人教版七年级下册Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?单元知识点及练习（无答案）

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
一、重点短语
1. 我最喜欢的动物 my favorite animals
2. 确实吓人 really scary
3. 有点有趣 kind of interesting
4. 两条腿行走 walk on two legs
5. 整天睡觉 sleep all day
6. 对某人来说是一个好名字 a good name for sb.
7. 来自南非 be/come from South Africa
8. 非常喜欢老虎 like tigers a lot/very much
9. 你是对的. You are right.
10. 来自泰国的学生 students from Thailand
11. 想要拯救大象 want to save the elephants
12. 泰国的象征之一 one of Thailand’s symbols
13. 一种好运的象征 a symbol of good luck
14. 画得很好 draw very well
15. 走很长时间 walk for a long time
16. 迷路 get lost=be lost
17. 有水和食物的地方 places with food and water
18. 帮助他们生存 help them to live
19. 处于（极大的）危险之中 be in (great )danger
20. 失去他们的家园 lose their homes
21. 砍伐许多树木 cut down many trees
22. 为了象牙杀死大象 kill elephants for their ivory
23. 以前超过100,000 over 100,000 before
24. 象牙制品 things made of ivory
二、考点归纳
考点1 kind 种类,类型
a kind of + n “一种” 例句：The panda is ____________ (一种)animal.
all kinds of +可数名词复数 “各种各样的”
例句：There are _______________(各种各样的) animals in the zoo.
kind adj. 友好的，和蔼的=friendly be kind to sb. 对某人友好
例句：You are very _____________ me.（友好的）
It’s kind of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太好了。
kind of =a little= a bit “有点儿” 后接形容词/副词表程度
例句：Pandas are shy.(有一点)
Koalas are (有一点) interesting.
练习一下：
________ ________ _______ animals (哪种) do you like
It’s _______ ________ you _______ _________ _________.
你帮助了我真是太好了。
1. Mr. Li is kind _____ us, but sometimes he is kind ______ strict.
A. to, of B. with, to C. of, to D. of, of
2. Let’s go to the zoo. There are ______ animals in it.
A. kind of B. all kinds of C. a kind of D. a kind
考点2 Let
【结构】：Let’s do sth 让我们一起做某事
【回答时用】：OK/All right/Yes ,let’s …
【句型】：let sb. do (动原) sth 让某人做某事
【课堂练习】
( ) 1. Let’s ____after school.
A．to play basketball B. play basketball C. play a basketball
( ) 2. Let’s _____after school.
A. to play piano B. to play the piano C. play the piano
( ) 3. Let’s ___the zoo.
A. go B. to go C. go to
考点3 Cut down意为“砍倒”
cut it/them down （代词只能放中间） cut the trees down=cut down the trees
People cut down lots of trees every day.
Trees can protect the environment, so we can’t cut them down.
【课堂练习】
( )1. The tree is the home to the birds. You can't .
A. down it
B. cut down it
C. cut it down
2. 人们不能砍很多树。People can’t ________ __________ many trees.
3. 你为什么把它们砍了？ Why do you _______ _______ _______
4. 你能给我切一片面包吗？ Can you _______ me a piece of bread
考点4 walk 步行
walk on...用某种方式行走
take a walk 散步
【课堂练习】
( )1. -The pet dog can walk two legs. --Yes, you are right.
A. on B. in C. at
( )2. It takes about fifteen minutes ___________ there.
A．walk B．to walk to C．to walk D．walk to
( )3.After dinner, my grandparents always　　　　for an hour.
A．take walk B．takes walk C．take a walk D．takes a walk
考点5 be from=come from来自
【析】：be from 构成否定句时，在be 后加not;构成疑问句时，将be 提前。
come from 构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.
1．我来自中国。I_______ _______ China. = I _______ ______ China.
2．你来自澳大利亚吗？______ you from Australia
练习一下：
Her mother is from China.
= Her mother _________ China.
He comes from the United States.(改为否定句)
He __________ the United States.
考点6 Why
why引导的问句要用 because 回答
——你为什么喜欢熊猫？ ——因为它们真的很有趣。
_______ do you like pandas _________ they are really interesting.
② Why don’t you do sth. =Why not +do sth. “为什么不做某事呢？”表示提出建议
1)—Why _______ _______ like koalas —Because they are cute.
2) Why don’t you join us = Why not ________ us
考点7 friendly adj. “友好的” 反义词为 unfriendly
be friendly to sb.=be kind to sb.=be nice to sb. 对某人友好
1. 我们的英语老师十分友好。Our English teacher______ _______ ___________.
2．我的同学对我很友好。My classmates are all __________ ________ _______.
考点8 one of ＋可数名词复数形式，意为“……之一”， 谓语动词用单数形式。
One of my friends is a teacher.
______ _____ ______ ___________ _______ from South Africa.
我的一个朋友来自南非。
【课堂练习】
( )1. The Great Wall is the of China.
A. flag B. dream C. symbol
( ) 2. Xi’an is one of the ________ in China.
city B. place C. cities
( ) 3. One of my friends from Australia.
is B. are C.am
考点9 forget
①forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”（未做）
He forgot to take the message to his friend.
Don’t forget to lock the door when you leave.
forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”（已做）
【课堂练习】
( ) — Don’t forget ______ your homework, John. — OK. I’ll do it right now.
A. doing B. to do D. does
同样词remember
【解析】remember v “记得，记起”
(1) remember to do sth 记住去做某事（未做）
(2) remember doing sth 记得做过某事 （已做）
( ) Remember ______ the book to the library.
A. returns B. to return D. returning
考点10 lost adj.迷路的，走失的 lose vt. 丢失，失去
“迷路，走失” be/get lost＝lose one’s way
1. Bad luck! My keys _______ ________. 倒霉，钥匙丢了。
2. My grandma often ______ ______ when she walks in the park.
我奶奶在公园里散步时经常迷路。
考点11 be in （great）danger 面临(极大的)危险
dangerous adj. “危险的” 反义词 be out of danger 脱离危险
1. Elephants _______ _______ _________ _________.大象处于极大的危险之中。
2. The person in hospital ______ _______ _______ ________.
住院的那个人已经脱离危险了。
( )3. We should protect the animals _______ danger. A. on B. in C. of
考点12 be made of …/ be made from…/ be made in
be made of … “被用……制成” ,(看得出原材料)
sth. made of … 由…做成的某物
(2) be made from… “被用……制成” ,(看不出原材料)
(3) be made in “在某地制造”
1. The car is China.
2. The table is wood.
3. The bread is wheat(小麦).
考点13 Why, what, where引导的特殊疑问句
because表示“因为”，so表示“所以”，但是两个句子不能同时出现在一个句子中，二者用其一即可。
【课堂练习】
( )1.--Where is Linda from --She Africa.
A. come from B. is from C. is
( )2. - -_______ you like koalas - Because they 're lazy.
A. Why don't B. Why doesn't C. Why aren’t
考点14 over
prep. over=more than 超过,多于; 在…上方
adv. “完了；结束” be over= finish
练习一下：
There are _____ 60 students in our class.
=There are _____ _____ 60 students in our class.
教室里有60多个学生。
2. There are some lights _______ our heads. 我们头顶上面有一些灯。
※ over与on的区别
on 在---上面（与---表面接触） There is an English book ______ the desk.
over 在---正上方（不接触） There is a bridge _______ the river.