05 短文填空（无提示词）-2022-2023年七年级英语下期期中高频考点专练（外研版）（带答案解析）
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| 名称 | 05 短文填空（无提示词）-2022-2023年七年级英语下期期中高频考点专练（外研版）（带答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-03 17:49:13 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年七年级英语下期期中高频考点专练（外研版）
05 短文填空（无提示词）
（2022春·广东汕头·七年级统考期末）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Welcome to Sunshine Town. It’s a small ____1____ old town. Let me take you around.
There is a big park on Bond Street. People like to take a walk there because ____2____ love the clean air and warm sunshine. You can see a small playground(操场) behind the park. It’s children’s ____3____ place — they always play there when they’re free. If(如果) you love food, you can go to the ____4____ on Mill Street. Oh, there is a nice café(咖啡厅) in ____5____ of it. Next to the café is a flower(花) shop. It ____6____ all kinds of beautiful flowers to people. There is a sports center ____7____ the supermarket and the post office. Many young people like to ____8____ time exercising there on weekends. If you enjoy ____9____, you can go to the library on Victoria Street. It’s near the hospital.
Have a good ____10____ in Sunshine Town!
（2022春·广东汕头·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，利用上下文补充所缺信息，每个空格只填写一个形式正确，意义相符的英语单词。
Hi, Jennifer,
I’m in Seoul now! It’s a big and noisy city but my neighborhood is not ____11____ noisy place. I like living here. There’s a bank across ____12____ my house. So I can get money easily ____13____ I need some. There’s also an Internet café. In fact, I am here right now. I’m ____14____ this email to you here and having lunch too.
The air is great here because there is a river near my house. There is a ____15____ over it. I like to walk along it at night when the ____16____ shines on the river. It is so beautiful. Every morning I ____17____ my bike to my office. On weekends, I sometimes fly kites near the river and when it is ____18____, the wind sends my kite high into the sky.
The people here are nice to me. Some try to speak English to me as my Korean (韩语) is not good. Learning a new ____19____ is not easy for me but I will keep learning. ____20____ are you these days Please write to me when you are free. I can’t wait to hear from you.
Love,
Tina
（2022春·广东江门·七年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中）Dear Jenny,
How are you going I’m very happy to know that you’re ____21____ to Beijing for your vacation. Now let me ____22____ you something about the city. There ____23____ lots of interesting places here. You can ____24____ the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square ____25____ many other places. The people here are very ____26____. They’re always happy to help others. You can also taste all ____27____ of delicious food here. But I don’t think it’s the best time to come ____28____ August, because it’s very hot. You can come in September or October. ____29____ is usually sunny and cool at that time.
I hope you can have a good ____30____ in Beijing.
Yours,
Lily
（2021春·重庆长寿·七年级统考期末）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
My name is Li Ming. My home is in Changshou. Do you know it It is in Chongqing. ___31___ is a beautiful city. Changshou is not a big city, ___32___ it is very nice and clean. There is a ___33___ in Changshou. It is called（叫做）Changshou Lake（长寿湖）.
Our house is near Changshou Lake. Behind our house there ___34___ a big old tree. My grandfather tells me that the ___35___ is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the lake. The lake is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the lake. After school, I go there and catch（捉）fish ___36___ my friends. It is very ___37___. I like fish and I ___38___ like catching fish.
（2021秋·广东韶关·八年级统考期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空只能填一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。
Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went to Taiwan __39__ plane with my mom. We __40__ Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool, Kenting and many other famous places. We sang and danced happily with many people in Ali Mountain. We used cameras to take many nice __41__ of the tall and green trees there. We __42__ took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise (日出). It was so wonderful that we jumped up and down.
After that, we went shopping. __43__ I get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards and sending them to my friends. So I bought some in the shops.
The Taiwanese are kind and always ready to __44__ others. Once, we asked the __45__ to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide __46__. After walking for a long time, he looked very __47__, but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye.
Taiwan is really __48__ fantastic place. Both my mum and I were looking forward to visiting it again.
（2020秋·广东广州·七年级广东实验中学校考阶段练习）写出下列句中所缺的单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
Shanghai is one of the ____49____ cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you’ll ____50____ it. People’s Square is in ____51____ centre of Shanghai. There ____52____ birds, fountains and green grass in the large public area.
The Bund is ____53____ old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. You can see many old buildings when you walk along ____54____. The Pudong New Area ____55____ many modern buildings. At night, these buildings light ____56____ the sky in every direction.
Yu Garden is a traditional garden with many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You’ll love it ____57____ you enjoy history and natural beauty. You can ____58____ buy different snacks outside the garden.
（2022春·重庆黔江·七年级校考期中）根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Bob ____59____ in a small village(村庄). There is a river ____60____ his village and the town(镇). It only takes him about 3 minutes to ____61____ the river, because there is a bridge. It’s important(重要的) for the villagers(村民) to have the ____62____ .The town is 10 kilometers ____63____ a big city. He can ____64____ the train or the bus to get to the city. ____65____ he doesn’t like the city because he thinks it’s dirty ____66____ noisy.
（2022春·广东汕头·七年级汕头市龙湖实验中学校考期中）Dear Laura,
How’s it going I’m very happy to know that you’re coming to ____67____ for your vacation. Now let me tell you something ____68____ Beijing. Beijing is a city with a long history, and it is also the capital(首都) of China. There ____69____ lots of interesting places here.
You can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and many ____70____ places of interest. People here are very ____71____. They’re always ready to ____72____ people in need. You can also taste different ____73____ of foods here. They are really delicious. I don’t think it is the best time to come in August, ____74____ it’s very hot here. You can come in September ____75____ October. The weather is usually sunny and cool at that time.
I ____76____ that you will a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Fang
（2022春·广东韶关·七年级统考期中）用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
David is twelve ____77____ old. He is ____78____ Grade Seven this year. He likes ____79____ sports and watching soccer games. He doesn’t want to miss any soccer game when he is free.
Today, David is very happy ____80____ there is a soccer game on TV at 3:00 this afternoon. He wants to watch ____81____ very much. But he has classes this afternoon. Then he has a good ____82____.
After ____83____ lunch, he calls up his teacher. “Hello, Mrs. Wang!” David says to his teacher ____84____ the phone. “David is ill. He ____85____ to ask for half a day off.”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs.Wang.“But who is that ”
“This is ____86____ father, Mrs. Wang.”
“Really But your voice sounds like himself!” Mrs. Wang asks angrily.
（2022春·广东韶关·七年级校考期中）短文填空
Hi, I’m Nike. I am a student in Grade Seven. Let me tell you something ____87____ my school life now. I have eight classes every day on school days. So I am usually very ____88____ from Monday to Friday.
In the morning, I always get up at six ten and then ____89____ a shower for ten minutes. After that I ____90____ my breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. My English is not very good, ____91____ I join the English club in our school. Some of the students’ spoken English is very good. They can ____92____ English very well. I like singing very much, so I go to the ____93____ club on Fridays.
At half past seven, I go back home. I often do my homework ____94____. Then I play computer games for half an hour. I think playing computer games can make ____95____ relaxed. At ten, I brush my ____96____ and then I go to bed.
（2022春·重庆渝北·七年级校联考期中）Anna is ___97___ 11-year-old girl. She lives in a quiet community with her parents. Her grandparents live in countryside. Anna’s home isn’t ___98___ from her grandparents’ home, so she often walks to see ___99___ with her parents.
Today is Sunday, they get up early. ___100___ breakfast, they go to grandparents’ home. ___101___ are they doing Anna’s grandpa is telling a story. The ___102___ of the story is The Match Girl. Anna is ___103___ to it carefully(仔细地). Anna’s mother is helping her grandma ___104___ a big lunch. Where is her father He is watering in the yard.
What a happy family!
（2022春·重庆九龙坡·七年级重庆市育才中学校考期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
James is a middle school student. Today is really a terrible day for him so he looks ____105____ when he comes home from school.
In the morning, his clock doesn’t work, so he gets up late. James runs ____106____ to school, but he is still late for class. In the hallways, James meets his teacher Ms. Miller. Ms. Miller tells him, “Don’t run in the hallways and remember to ____107____ at school on time. “After the first class, James is hungry (饥饿的) and eats breakfast in the classroom. Ms. Miller sees and says, “Don’t eat in the classroom!” After the second class, James realizes (意识到) that he doesn’t bring his notebook to school. He takes out his smart phone and makes a call to his mother. Mr. Miller says, “Don’t ____108____ your smart phone to school.” ____109____ James gets home at 5 p.m., his best friend Peter asks him to play outside. But his mother tells him, “You must finish homework ____110____ playing.”
“Why are there so many strict ____111____ ” James thinks. He doesn’t want to follow ____112____ sometimes. But his parents and teachers think they are very important and useful. They can help him to be a good student.
（2022春·广东佛山·七年级校考期中）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
People love making predictions. They love guessing about the ____113____. So what will life be like 50 years from now
First, I think that computers will be ____114____ more important in our lives. There won’t be any televisions or DVD players or things like that. I think all of ____115____ will be part of a computer. And everything in our house will be controlled by ____116____. I believe scientists will find a way to make computers talk and think just ____117____ people. So people will be ____118____ to communicate with computers. That’s interesting!
Also, there ____119____ be any more pollution. Governments will find ways to stop pollution, and we will recycle everything. People will live in space with the nature. I’m really looking forward to ____120____ in such a wonderful world.
Finally, I think that there won’t be any schools. Some people say teachers will be robots in the future. ____121____ I don’t think that’s true. I think kids will learn at home, using their computers. They will do everything online. That’s ____122____ I think about life in the future. I think it will be very different, but very exciting!
（2022春·广东茂名·七年级统考期中）What will life be like in 2030 In the ____123____, life will be much better. Maybe there ____124____ be vision phones (可视电话) in every family. People can have a medical examination without a doctor or a nurse in the room, they can do it just ____125____ machines. If people want to do some ____126____, they do not need to leave their home or go to different shops or supermarkets. And ____127____ about education (教育) There will ____128____ more education programs (节目) on the radio or on the TV, even on the Internet. So many children who live in faraway (远方的) villages don’t need to go to school every day, ____129____ they can study at home. ____130____ family will have a robot. Robots will ____131____ children with their homework. So people don’t need to ____132____ about children’s education any more. Maybe some people will go to the moon for a holiday and some people can live under the sea.
（2022春·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中）Shanxi is in the north of China. When talking about Shanxi, many people may ____133____ of its coal resources (煤炭资源). Shanxi is rich in coal resources. ____134____, you can expect (期待) a lot more than that from the place.
First of all, Shanxi is one of the places ____135____ the longest history in China, so there are many wonderful cultural sites (地点) there. Places, like Jinci, the Ancient City of Pingyao, Yungang Grottoes and Mount Wutai are famous around the ____136____.
Of course, there are many beautiful natural sites in Shanxi, too. For example, the Hukou Waterfall is one of the most wonderful parts of the Yellow River. It is the largest yellow waterfall in the world as well as the second largest waterfall in China. Thousands of people who are ____137____ in the waterfall come to visit it every year.
____138____ are also a very important part of the culture of Shanxi. Shanxi is called “the home of the Chinese noodles”. There are hundreds of noodle dishes. Almost every cook can make at least 10 noodle dishes.
All in all, Shanxi is such a wonderful place to ____139____. A trip to Shanxi will open up your eyes and it will even give you a few surprises. If you want to have a good time, why not take a trip to Shanxi But don’t forget to make a plan ____140____ you leave for your trip.
（2021秋·广东阳江·七年级统考期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dear Mom,
It is sunny and fine today. In our science class, Miss Wang tells us something ___141___ the nature (自然) . So this afternoon, Miss Wang is going to ___142___ us to the People’s Park. I am going ___143___ my classmates. We are going to find out the interesting things in the nature. But I don’t have ___144___ to go back home. I need a ___145___ , a hat, a pair of glasses, a ___146___ of keys and my notebook. My hat is ___147___ the bed, and it’s a yellow one. ___148___ map is in my grandparents’ room, but I am not very sure. My glasses and the notebook ___149___ in my backpack. The keys are on the desk. I think you can see the ____150____ under the model plane. Please send them to school for me soon. Thanks!
Jim
（2019秋·河北石家庄·七年级石家庄市第二十七中学校考期中）Hi, boys and girls. Welcome to Daxin Store. It is not a ___151___ supermarket(超市), but there are many things in e and have ___152___ look. All the school things are at very good ___153___. You can buy them at our great ____154____. Look at those bags for school. Big bags are 25 yuan and ___155___ bags are 18 yuan. Do you like pens You can buy red pens____156____ just 5 yuan each and blue pens for just 6 yuan. Do you ___157___ nice rulers for 1 yuan each Pencil sharpeners are just 2 yuan each. Oh, come with me. Here ___158___ the balls. Do you have a football or a basketball They are all just 50 yuan each. And the sports shoes ___159___ all colors are 40 yuan a pair. ___160___ so cheap. Do you like them Come and see for yourself at Daxin Store.
参考答案：
1．and 2．they 3．favorite 4．restaurant 5．front 6．sells 7．between 8．spend 9．reading 10．time##day
【导语】本文是对阳光镇的建筑设施的介绍。
1．句意：这是一个古老的小镇。“small”与“old”是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
2．句意：人们喜欢在那里散步，因为他们喜欢干净的空气和温暖的阳光。空处指代“People”，作主语，应用they代替，故填they。
3．句意：这是孩子们最喜欢的地方。根据“they always play there when they’re free.”可知，这个地方是孩子们最喜欢的地方，故填favorite。
4．句意：如果你喜欢食物，你可以去米尔街的餐馆。根据“If(如果) you love food”可知，此处指的是“去餐馆”，故填restaurant。
5．句意：哦，它前面有一家不错的咖啡馆。此处是描述位置，结合空前后的词语可知，此处是in front of“在……前面”，故填front。
6．句意：它向人们出售各种美丽的花。根据“all kinds of beautiful flowers to people”及常识可知，花店是卖花的，主语是It，动词用三单形式，故填sells。
7．句意：在超市和邮局之间有一个体育中心。根据“the supermarket and the post office”可知，此处是between...and...结构，故填between。
8．句意：许多年轻人喜欢在周末花时间在那里锻炼。根据“time exercising there on weekends.”可知，是花费时间锻炼，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填spend。
9．句意：如果你喜欢阅读，你可以去维多利亚街的图书馆。根据“you can go to the library on Victoria Street”可知，图书馆是读书的地方，此处指的是“喜欢阅读”，故填reading。
10．句意：祝你在阳光镇玩得愉快！have a good day/time“过得愉快”，固定短语，故填time/day。
11．a 12．from 13．when 14．writing 15．bridge 16．moon 17．ride 18．windy 19．language 20．How
【导语】本文是Tina写给Jennifer的信，介绍自己住在首尔的情况。
11．句意：这是一个又大又吵的城市，但是我的邻居并不吵。空处需要一个冠词表示泛指，且noisy是一个以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
12．句意：我家对面有一家银行。固定短语across from“在……对面”，故填from。
13．句意：所以当我需要钱的时候，我可以很容易地得到钱。根据“ So I can get money easily...I need some”可知此处需要用when，表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，故填when。
14．句意：我在这里给你写这封邮件，同时也在吃午饭。根据“this email to you”可知是写邮件，句子是现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填writing。
15．句意：上面有一座桥。根据“a river ”可知河上有一座桥，bridge“桥”，被a修饰，名词用单数，故填bridge。
16．句意：喜欢在晚上月亮照在河边的时候沿着它散步。根据“at night ...shines on the river. ”可知夜晚闪烁的是月光，moon“月亮”符合语境，故填moon。
17．句意：每天早上我骑自行车去办公室。根据“my bike”可知是指骑自行车，ride“骑”，动词， 主语是第一人称，动词用原形，故填ride。
18．句意：周末的时候，我有时会在河边放风筝，当刮风的时候，风把我的风筝吹向天空。根据“the wind sends my kite high into the sky”可知天气是多风的，windy“多风的”符合语境，故填windy。
19．句意：学习一门新语言对我来说不容易，但我会继续学习。根据“Korean (韩语)”可知是指一门语言，language符合语境，故填language。
20．句意：你最近好吗？结合语境可知此处是表示问候，how are you符合语境，故填How。
21．going 22．tell 23．are 24．visit 25．and 26．friendly 27．kinds 28．in 29．It 30．time
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于在北京度假可以做的事情。
21．句意：得知你要去北京度假，我很高兴。根据“to Beijing for your vacation”可知此处表示打算去北京度假，go“去”，此处用现在进行时表将来，用going。故填going。
22．句意：让我告诉你一些关于这个城市的事情。根据“you something about the city”可知是告诉你关于这个城市的事情，tell“告诉”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。
23．句意：这儿有许多名胜古迹。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，根据“lots of interesting places”可知主语是复数，there be句型中be动词用are。故填are。
24．句意：你可以参观万里长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。根据“the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square ... many other places”可知此处指可以参观的地方，visit“参观”，can后接动词原形。故填visit。
25．句意：你可以参观万里长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。空前后是等同关系，用and连接并列成分。故填and。
26．句意：这里的人们非常友好。根据“They’re always happy to help others.”可知北京人很友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词作定语。故填friendly。
27．句意：在这里你能吃到各种各样美味的食物。all kinds of“各种各样的”，符合语境。故填kinds。
28．句意：但是我不认为8月是来的最佳时间，因为它非常热。“August”是月份，此处表示“在8月”，用介词in。故填in。
29．句意：这个时候通常是晴朗和凉爽的。根据“is usually sunny and cool at that time”可知此处用it指代天气，句子开头首字母大写。故填It。
30．句意：我希望你在北京玩得愉快。have a good time“玩得愉快”，固定搭配。故填time。
31．It 32．but 33．lake 34．is 35．tree 36．with 37．interesting 38．also
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡以及房子后的树和湖里的鱼。
31．句意：这是一个美丽的城市。根据“It is in Chongqing...is a beautiful city.”可知此处需要一个代词指重庆，应用代词it。故填It。
32．句意：长寿不是一个大城市，但它非常漂亮和干净。根据“Changshou is not a big city...it is very nice and clean”可知句子前后是转折关系，应用连词but连接，故填but。
33．句意：在长寿有一个湖。它叫长寿湖。根据“It is called（叫做）Changshou Lake（长寿湖）.”可知此处是指长寿湖，lake“湖”，名词，故填lake。
34．句意：在我们的房子后面有一棵很大的老树。根据“there...a big old tree.”可知此处是there be句型，主语tree是单数名词，be动词用is，故填is。
35．句意：我爷爷告诉我这棵树非常非常老。根据“My grandfather tells me that the...is very, very old.”可知此处是指上文提到的树，tree“树”，是名词，故填tree。
36．句意：放学后，我和我的朋友去那里捉鱼。根据“After school, I go there and catch（捉）fish..my friends.”可知此处是指和朋友一起，with“和……一起”，是介词，故填with。
37．句意：这很有趣。根据“ I like fish and I...like catching fish.”可知此处是指和朋友一起捉鱼是很有趣的，interesting“有趣的”，是形容词，作表语，故填interesting。
38．句意：我喜欢鱼，我也喜欢捉鱼。根据“I like fish and I...like catching fish.”可知此处应用also表示“也”，展现了作者既喜欢鱼，也喜欢捉鱼，故填also。
39．by 40．visited 41．photos##pictures 42．also 43．When 44．help 45．way 46．us 47．tired 48．a
【分析】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了去年寒假和妈妈去台湾旅游的经历。
39．句意：去年寒假，我和妈妈乘飞机去了台湾。根据题干“I went to Taiwan…plane with my mom”，可知是乘飞机去台湾；by plane乘飞机，故填by。
40．句意：我们参观了阿里山、日月潭、垦丁和其他许多著名的地方。本句缺谓语动词，根据下文“Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool, Kenting and many other famous places”，可知参观了好多地方；结合短文时态是一般过去时，故填visited。
41．句意：我们用照相机拍下了那里高大的绿树的许多漂亮照片。根据上文“We used cameras ”，可知是拍照片；take photos/pictures拍照，是固定短语，故填photos/pictures。
42．句意：我们还乘坐特别的森林火车到山顶去看日出。根据题干“We…took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise”，可知是说也去看了日出，also“也”符合语境，故填also。
43．句意：当我到达一个新的地方，我喜欢买美丽的明信片，并寄给我的朋友。根据题干“…I get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards”，可知是时间状语从句，需用when作引导词；位于句首需大写首字母，故填When。
44．句意：台湾人很善良，总是乐于帮助别人。根据下文的问路经历，结合“When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye”，可知这里是说台湾人乐于助人，help符合语境；be ready to do是固定结构，故填help。
45．句意：有一次，我们问去Jiufen火车站的路。根据下文“to the train station in Jiufen”，可知是问路，way“路”符合语境，故填way。
46．句意：一位非常和蔼的老人说他可以给我们带路。根据上文和题干“Once, we asked the way to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide…”，可知老人给我们带路，设空处需用宾格代词us作宾语，故填us。
47．句意：走了很长一段时间后，他看起来很累，但他一直给我们带路。look是表感觉系动词，需接表语形容词，根据上文提到他是老人，可知会感觉劳累；tired“疲倦的”符合语境，故填tired。
48．句意：台湾真是个神奇的地方。本句place泛指“地方”，fantastic以辅音音素开头，可知用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
49．largest 50．like##love##enjoy 51．the 52．are 53．where 54．it 55．has 56．up 57．if 58．also
【分析】本文介绍了上海的情况，包括外滩，浦东和豫园的相关情况。
49．句意：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。根据“Shanghai is one of the…cities in the world”及常识可知，上海是最大的城市之一，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，large“大的”，最高级是largest，故填largest。
50．句意：如果你喜欢观光，你会喜欢它的。根据“If you like sightseeing”可知，如果喜欢观光，会喜欢上海的，like/love/enjoy表示“喜欢”，will后接动词原形，故填like/love/enjoy。
51．句意：人民广场在上海的中心。固定搭配：in the centre of“在……的中心”，故填the。
52．句意：大的公共区域有鸟、喷泉和绿草。there be表示“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。
53．句意：外滩是老上海与新上海相遇的地方。此句是定语从句，先行词the Bund在从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句，故填where。
54．句意：当你沿着它走的时候，你可以看到许多古老的建筑。此空指代前文提到的the Bund，用代词it指代，故填it。
55．句意：浦东新区有许多现代建筑。根据“The Pudong New Area … many modern buildings”可知，浦东那有许多现代建筑，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填has。
56．句意：夜晚，这些建筑照亮了四面八方的天空。根据“these buildings light… the sky in every direction”可知，此处用light up表示“照亮”，故填up。
57．句意：如果你喜欢历史和自然美景，你就会爱上它。根据“You’ll love it… you enjoy history and natural beauty”可知，前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。
58．句意：你也可以在花园外买到不同的零食。此空位于情态动词后，实义动词前，根据“You can …buy different snacks outside the garden”可知，也可以买到不同的零食，用also表示“也”，故填also。
59．lives 60．between 61．cross 62．bridge 63．from 64．take 65．But 66．and
【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob居住的村庄有一座桥，这个桥对村民很重要。Bob可以乘火车或公共汽车去城里，但是他不喜欢城里，因为那里又脏又吵。
59．句意：Bob住在一个小村庄里。根据“in a small village”可知，此处指住在小村庄里，live“居住”，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填lives。
60．句意：在他的村庄和城镇之间有一条河。根据“his village and the town”可知，此处用between…and表示“在……和……之间”，故填between。
61．句意：他只花了大约3分钟就过河了。根据“takes him about 3 minutes to … the river”可知，花大约3分钟过河。cross“穿过”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填cross。
62．句意：对村民来说，拥有这座桥很重要。根据“because there is a bridge”可知，拥有这座桥很重要，故填bridge。
63．句意：这个小镇离一个大城市有10公里远。根据“10 kilometers … a big city”可知，距离+from+地点，表示“距离某地多远”，故填from。
64．句意：他可以乘火车或公共汽车去城里。根据“the train or the bus”可知，此处指乘坐火车或公共汽车，take“乘坐”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填take。
65．句意：但是他不喜欢城市，因为他认为城市又脏又吵。“he doesn’t like the city”与前文是转折关系，故填But。
66．句意：但是他不喜欢城市，因为他认为城市又脏又吵。dirty与noisy是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
67．Beijing 68．about 69．are 70．other 71．friendly##kind 72．help 73．kinds 74．because 75．or 76．wish##hope
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的相关信息。
67．句意：我很高兴知道你要来北京度假。根据“something...Beijing”可知是来北京。故填Beijing。
68．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于北京的事情。根据“something...Beijing”可知是关于北京的一些事情，用介词about。故填about。
69．句意：这里有很多有趣的地方。根据“There...lots of interesting places”可知此处是结构there be“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
70．句意：你可以参观长城、故宫博物院、天安门广场和许多其他名胜古迹。根据“visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and many...places of interest”可知是很多其他的名胜古迹，other“其他的”。故填other。
71．句意：这里的人很友好。根据“People here are very...They’re always ready to...people in need”可知这里的人很友好，作be动词的表语用形容词friendly/kind“友好的”。故填friendly/kind。
72．句意：他们随时准备帮助有需要的人。根据“People here are very...They’re always ready to...people in need”可知人们帮助有需要的人，help“帮助”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填help。
73．句意：你也可以在这里品尝不同种类的食物。根据“different...of foods”可知是不同种类的食物，different kinds of“不同种类的”。故填kinds。
74．句意：我认为现在不是八月份来的最佳时间，因为这里很热。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
75．句意：你可以在九月或十月来。根据“September...October.”可知是九月或者十月，用or连接。故填or。
76．句意：我希望你在北京过得愉快。根据“that you will a good time in Beijing.”可知是希望玩得开心，wish/hope“希望”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填wish/hope。
77．years 78．in 79．playing##doing 80．because 81．it 82．idea 83．having 84．on 85．wants 86．his
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，大卫想要看足球比赛，但是下午有课，所以他假装自己是他的爸爸打电话跟王老师请假。
77．句意：大卫十二岁。此处是指年龄，基数词+year(s)+old，空前有“twelve”修饰，应使用名词复数形式，故填years。
78．句意：他今年上七年级。根据“Grade Seven”可知，在某年级前用介词in，故填in。
79．句意：他喜欢运动和看足球比赛。根据“He likes...sports ”可知，是指做运动。play/do sports“做运动”。根据like doing sth“喜欢做某事”可知，应用动名词形式。故填playing/doing。
80．句意：今天，大卫非常高兴，因为今天下午3点电视上有一场足球赛。“there is a soccer game on TV at 3:00 this afternoon”是“David is very happy”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
81．句意：他非常想看比赛。根据上文“here is a soccer game on TV”可知，大卫很想看比赛，此处用it指代。故填it。
82．句意：然后他有了一个好主意。根据“Then he has a good...”以及下文可知，大卫想到一个好主意，应用idea“主意”，可数名词，不定冠词a修饰单数名词，故填idea。
83．句意：吃过午饭后，他给老师打电话。根据“After...lunch, he calls up his teacher.”可知，是指吃完午饭后，have lunch“吃午饭”。after是介词，后加动名词，故填having。
84．句意：大卫在电话里对老师说。根据“the phone.”可知，此处是固定表达on the phone“在通话”。故填on。
85．句意：他想请半天假。根据“David is ill. He...to ask for half a day off”可知，大卫想请假。want“想要”，是动词，主语是He，动词用三单形式，故填wants。
86．句意：我是他的爸爸。根据“This is...father, Mrs. Wang”可知，是指大卫的爸爸，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
87．about 88．busy 89．take 90．have 91．so 92．speak 93．music 94．first 95．me 96．teeth
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭生活。
87．句意：让我告诉你一些我现在的学校生活。tell sb sth about“告诉某人有关某事”，固定搭配，故填about。
88．句意：所以我通常从周一到周五很忙。am后接形容词作表语。结合“I have eight classes every day on school days”可知，在上学日很忙碌，busy“忙碌的”，故填busy。
89．句意：早上，我总是六点十分起床，然后洗十分钟澡。take a shower“洗澡”，固定搭配，此空与get构成并列关系，所以此空应填动词原形，故填take。
90．句意：之后我吃早餐。have breakfast“吃早餐”，此句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填have。
91．句意：我的英语不是很好，所以我加入了我们学校的英语俱乐部。“My English is not very good”与“I join the English club in our school”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，so“因此”，故填so。
92．句意：他们英语说得很好。根据“Some of the students’ spoken English is very good”可知，英语口语很好，所以英语说得很好，speak“说”，后接语言，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填speak。
93．句意：我非常喜欢唱歌，所以我每周五去音乐俱乐部。根据“I like singing”可知，喜欢唱歌所以去音乐俱乐部，music club“音乐俱乐部”，故填music。
94．句意：我经常先做作业。根据“I often do my homework ”及“Then I play computer games for half an hour”可知，先做作业再玩电脑游戏，first“首先”，故填first。
95．句意：我认为玩电脑游戏可以让我放松。根据“I think playing computer games can make…relaxed”可知，让“我”放松，动词make后接宾格me，故填me。
96．句意：十点，我刷牙，然后上床睡觉。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，固定搭配，故填teeth。
97．an 98．far 99．them 100．After 101．What 102．name 103．listening 104．cook
【导语】本文是记叙文，文章介绍了安娜一家正在做什么。
97．句意：安娜是一个11岁的女孩。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，11-year-old发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
98．句意：安娜的家离她祖父母的家不远。根据“she often walks”可知，安娜的家离她祖父母的家不远，be far from“离……远”。故填far。
99．句意：她经常和父母一起步行去看望他们。根据“her grandparents’ home”可知，她经常去看望祖父母，空处位于动词之后作宾语，应用宾格，用them代替，故填them。
100．句意：早餐后，他们去爷爷奶奶家。根据“they go to grandparents’ home”可知，吃完早饭后去爷爷奶奶家，after“在……以后”故填After。
101．句意：他们在做什么？根据“Anna’s grandpa is telling a story.”可知，问的是他们在做什么，故填What。
102．句意：故事的名字叫卖火柴的女孩。根据“The Match Girl”可知，是故事的名字，name“名字”。故填name。
103．句意：安娜正在认真地听。根据“Anna’s grandpa is telling a story.”可知，安娜正在认真地听爷爷讲故事。listen to“听……”，时态是现在进行时is+doing，故填listening。
104．句意：安娜的妈妈正在帮她奶奶做一顿丰盛的午餐。根据“a big lunch”可知，安娜的妈妈正在帮她奶奶做一顿丰盛的午餐，应用动词cook。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此处动词应用原形，故填cook。
105．sad##unhappy 106．fast##quickly 107．arrive 108．bring 109．When 110．before 111．rules 112．them
【导语】本文主要讲述了James不开心的一天。James因为在学校和家里有很多规则不得不遵守而度过了不开心的一天。
105．句意：今天对于他来说是很糟糕的一天，因此他从学校回家时看起来很不开心。根据前文的“terrible”结合语境可知此处应用形容词“sad/unhappy”，表示“不开心的”。故填sad/unhappy。
106．句意：James很快地跑到学校，但他仍然迟到了。此处修饰动词“run”，应用副词；根据“but he is still late for class”可知此处应用“fast/quickly”，表示“快速地”。故填fast/quickly。
107．句意：不要在走廊里跑，要记得准时到学校。根据“at school on time”可知此处应用动词“arrive”，“arrive at”表示“到达”，位于“remember to”后用动词原形即可。故填arrive。
108．句意：不要把你的手机带到学校来。根据后面的搭配“to school”结合语境可知此处应用动词“bring”，“bring…to”表示“把……带来”，位于“Don’t”后，用动词原形即可。故填bring。
109．句意：当James五点钟到家的时候，他最好的朋友Peter叫他到外面玩。分析前后句关系可知，“James gets home at 5 p.m.”作时间状语，因此此处用连词“when”引导时间状语从句 ，位于句首首字母需大写。故填When。
110．句意：你在玩之前必须完成作业。根据“But his mother tells him…”结合语境可知此处应用“before”，表示“在……之前”。故填before。
111．句意：为什么有如此多的严格的规则？根据后面的“follow”可知此处应用名词“rule”，表示“规则”，前面有“so many”修饰，因此需用复数形式“rules”。故填rules。
112．句意：他有时候不想遵守它们。根据“follow”可知，此处应指代前文提到的“rules”，因此用人称代词“they”，位于动词后需用宾格“them”。故填them。
113．future 114．much 115．them 116．it 117．like 118．able 119．won’t 120．living 121．But 122．what
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者认为50年后的生活是什么样子的。
113．句意：他们喜欢猜测未来。根据“So what will life be like 50 years from now ”可知，此处是指猜测未来，future“未来”符合语境。故填future。
114．句意：首先，我认为电脑在我们的生活中将重要得多。根据“omputers will be... more important in our lives.”可知，空处用much修饰比较级，表示“重要得多”。故填much。
115．句意：我想它们都将成为电脑的一部分。根据“There won’t be any televisions or DVD players or things like that. I think all of ... will be part of a computer.”可知，空处用宾格them代指前面提到的事物。故填them。
116．句意：我们家的一切都将由它控制。根据“I think all of ... will be part of a computer. And everything in our house will be controlled by...”可知，介词by后用宾格代词it指代前文提到的电脑。故填it。
117．句意：我相信科学家会找到一种方法，让电脑像人一样说话和思考。just like“正如，像……一样”，固定短语。故填like。
118．句意：所以人们将能够和电脑交流。be able to“能够……”，固定短语。故填able。
119．句意：而且，将不再有污染。根据“Governments will find ways to stop pollution, and we will recycle everything.”可知，此处表示不再有污染，时态为一般将来时，因此用there won’t be结构。故填won’t。
120．句意：我真的很期待生活在这样一个美好的世界里。根据“in such a wonderful world.”可知，此处表示住在这样一个美好的世界里，live“居住”，look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”。故填living。
121．句意：但是我认为那是不真实的。根据“Some people say teachers will be robots in the future.”及“I don’t think that’s true.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，空后无逗号，用but表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填But。
122．句意：这就是我想到的未来的生活。根据“That’s ... I think about life in the future.”可知，此处表示我想到的未来的生活，用what表示“……的样子”，引导表语从句。故填what。
123．future 124．will 125．with 126．shopping 127．What##How 128．be 129．because 130．Every 131．help 132．worry
【导语】本文主要对2030年的生活进行了畅想。
123．句意：在未来，生活将会更好。根据前文“What will life be like in 2030 ”可知下句是对未来生活的推测，即用固定搭配“in the future”，故填future。
124．句意：也许每个家庭都会有可视电话。根据前文可知在预测2030年的生活，即一般将来时，there be 句型的一般将来时可用there will be，故填will。
125．句意：人们可以在没有医生或护士在场的情况下进行体检，他们只用机器就能做到。根据前文和空后的“machines”可知是“用”机器做检查，使用工具或材料用“with”一词，故填with。
126．句意：如果人们想购物，他们不需要离开家或去不同的商店或超市。根据后文“go to different shops or supermarkets. ”可推测此空是要去购物，表达为“go shopping”，故填shopping。
127．句意：那教育呢？根据后文“There will…more education programs (节目) on the radio or on the TV, even on the Internet. ”可知谈论的是教育方面的问题，即2030年教育会是什么样，“……怎么样”用what/how about句型，故填What/How。
128．句意：会有更多的教育节目出现在广播或电视上，甚至在互联网上。根据上下文可知此处是对2030年教育的想象，应用一般将来时，there be 句型的一般将来时可用there will be句型，故填be。
129．句意：那么多的孩子住在偏远的乡村，他们不需要每天去学校，因为他们可以在家学习。后文“they can study at home”是前文“So many children who live in faraway (远方的) villages don’t need to go to school every day”的原因，所以用“because”作为连接词，故填because。
130．句意：每个家庭将会拥有一个机器人。根据后文“family”和“robot”都是单数可知“每个家庭将会拥有一个机器人”，所以此空应该用“每个”，即every，因位于句首，故填Every。
131．句意：机器人将会帮助指导孩子们做作业。根据后文“with their homework”可知此用“help…with…”，即“在某方面帮助别人”，故填help。
132．句意：所以人们不再需要担心孩子的教育问题。根据前文机器人会指导孩子们做作业，以及后文“about”一词可知此空应为“担心”一词，即“worry about”，故填worry。
133．think 134．However 135．with 136．country##world 137．interested 138．Noodles 139．visit 140．before
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山西的文化景点、自然景观和饮食文化。
133．句意：说到山西，很多人可能会想到它的煤炭资源。根据下文“Shanxi is rich in coal resources”可知，这里是说想到山西的煤，think of“想到”符合语境，且情态动词may后接原形动词。故填think。
134．句意：然而，除了煤炭资源以外，你可以从这个地方期待更多（其他东西）。根据上下文“many people may think of its coal resources”以及“you can expect a lot more than that from the place”可知，前后存在语义转折关系，空后有逗号可知however“然而”符合语境，且位于句首需大写首字母。故填However。
135．句意：首先，山西是中国历史最悠久的地方之一，所以那里有很多令人惊奇的文化景点。分析句子结构可知，空处应是介词，且表示伴随，用with“有”。故填with。
136．句意：晋祠、平遥古城、云冈石窟、五台山等地方在全国（或世界）各地都很有名。分析句子结构可知，空处应是名词，结合famous“著名的”可知，此处考查介词短语around the country/world“全国各地/全世界”。故填country/world。
137．句意：每年有成千上万对瀑布感兴趣的人来参观它。分析句子结构可知，空处应是形容词作表语，结合语义可知，此处考查形容词短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
138．句意：面条也是山西文化中非常重要的一部分。根据下文“Shanxi is called ‘the home of the Chinese noodle’”可知，此处说的是山西面条，由系动词are可知noodle用复数形式，且位于句首需大写首字母。故填Noodles。
139．句意：总之，山西是一个如此好的旅行的地方。分析句子结构可知，空处用动词原形与to构成不定式作后置定语，结合“A trip to Shanxi”可知，此处用动词visit“参观”。故填visit。
140．句意：但是别忘了在你出发旅行之前制定一个计划。根据前后句“don’t forget to make a plan”以及“you leave for your trip”可知，前后句为时间顺序关系，结合常识，需用before引导时间状语从句。故填before。
141．about 142．take 143．with 144．time 145．map 146．set 147．on 148．The 149．are 150．keys
【导语】本文是Jim写给妈妈的一封信。今天阳光明媚，下午王老师将带领Jim和他的同学们去人民公园近距离接触大自然。Jim需要带几样东西，他没时间回家去拿了，因此Jim给妈妈写了一封信，交代清楚需要带的东西在家里什么地方，然后让妈妈尽快把东西送到学校。
141．句意：在我们的科学课上，王老师给我们讲述关于自然的事情。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，固定短语，故填about。
142．句意：因此，今天下午王老师将会带我们去人民公园。根据语境可知，应是老师要带学生去公园上科学课，take sb. to sp.意为“带某人去某地”，be going to do...表将来，to后跟动词原形，故填take。
143．句意：我将和我的同学们一起去。此处指“和同学一起去”，表示”和……一起”用介词with，故填with。
144．句意：但是我没有时间回家。根据下文的“Please send them to school for me soon.”（请快点把它们送到学校来。）可知，应是没有时间回家拿东西。have no time to do sth“没有时间做某事”。故填time。
145．句意：我需要一张地图、一顶帽子、一副眼镜、一串钥匙和我的笔记本。根据下文“map is in my grandparents’ room”可知，地图是要带的东西之一。map意为“地图”，故填map。
146．句意：我需要一张地图、一顶帽子、一副眼镜、一串钥匙和我的笔记本。修饰多把钥匙的量词应用”一串”来表示，故此处考查固定搭配：a set of...“一串”，故填set。
147．句意：我的帽子在床上。结合常识和语境可知，应是帽子在床上，应用介词on表示“在……上”，故填on。
148． 句意：地图在我祖父母的房间里，但是我不太确定。“map（地图）”上文提到过，此处指说话双方都明确的事物，应用定冠词the，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。
149．句意：我的眼镜和笔记本在我的背包里。句子主语“my glasses and the notebook ”指两样事物，句子的时态为一般现在时，故系动词be应用are，故填are。
150．句意：我想你在飞机模型下面你能看到钥匙。根据上句“The keys are on the desk. ” （钥匙在书桌上。）可知，此处作者在交代钥匙的具体位置，前句的主语keys用复数，空格处仍用复数形式。故填keys。
151．big 152．a 153．prices 154．sale 155．small 156．for 157．need##want 158．are 159．in 160．They’re
【分析】文章讲述了大新店是一个小超市，但是里面有很多东西，并介绍了一些产品的价格。
151．句意：这不是一家大超市。根据“but there are many things in it.”可知，这个超市虽然不大，但是里面又很多东西，故填big。
152．句意：来看看。have a look“看一看”，是固定短语，故填a。
153．句意：所有的学习用品都很便宜。根据“You can buy them at our great...”可知，学习用品价格都很便宜，good修饰名词，此处应用price“价格”，此处指的是所有的学习用品的价格，应用复数形式，故填prices。
154．句意：你可以在我们大减价时买到。根据“Look at those bags for school. Big bags are 25 yuan...”可知，此处指的是大减价，at great sale“大减价期间”，故填sale。
155．句意：大包25元，小包18元。根据“Big bags are 25 yuan and...bags are 18 yuan.”可知，此处指的是“小包18元”，故填small。
156．句意：你可以花5元买红钢笔。根据“blue pens for just 6 yuan”可知，红色的钢笔是5元，此处用介词for，故填for。
157．句意：你需要每把一元的好看的尺子吗？根据“Do you...nice rulers for 1 yuan each ”可知，此处指的是“需要，想要”，用need/want表示，句中有do，此处动词用原形，故填need/want。
158．句意：这些是球。此处缺少动词，是here be结构，主语是复数名词balls，be动词用复数形式are，故填are。
159．句意：所有颜色的运动鞋40元一双。根据“all colors”可知，此处应用介词in，表示“各色”，故填in。
160．句意：它们太便宜了。此处指代的是前句提到的“sports shoes”，且在句中作主语，应用they，对应的be动词是are，可以缩写成they’re，位于句首首字母要大写，故填They’re。
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2022-2023年七年级英语下期期中高频考点专练（外研版）
05 短文填空（无提示词）
（2022春·广东汕头·七年级统考期末）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Welcome to Sunshine Town. It’s a small ____1____ old town. Let me take you around.
There is a big park on Bond Street. People like to take a walk there because ____2____ love the clean air and warm sunshine. You can see a small playground(操场) behind the park. It’s children’s ____3____ place — they always play there when they’re free. If(如果) you love food, you can go to the ____4____ on Mill Street. Oh, there is a nice café(咖啡厅) in ____5____ of it. Next to the café is a flower(花) shop. It ____6____ all kinds of beautiful flowers to people. There is a sports center ____7____ the supermarket and the post office. Many young people like to ____8____ time exercising there on weekends. If you enjoy ____9____, you can go to the library on Victoria Street. It’s near the hospital.
Have a good ____10____ in Sunshine Town!
（2022春·广东汕头·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，利用上下文补充所缺信息，每个空格只填写一个形式正确，意义相符的英语单词。
Hi, Jennifer,
I’m in Seoul now! It’s a big and noisy city but my neighborhood is not ____11____ noisy place. I like living here. There’s a bank across ____12____ my house. So I can get money easily ____13____ I need some. There’s also an Internet café. In fact, I am here right now. I’m ____14____ this email to you here and having lunch too.
The air is great here because there is a river near my house. There is a ____15____ over it. I like to walk along it at night when the ____16____ shines on the river. It is so beautiful. Every morning I ____17____ my bike to my office. On weekends, I sometimes fly kites near the river and when it is ____18____, the wind sends my kite high into the sky.
The people here are nice to me. Some try to speak English to me as my Korean (韩语) is not good. Learning a new ____19____ is not easy for me but I will keep learning. ____20____ are you these days Please write to me when you are free. I can’t wait to hear from you.
Love,
Tina
（2022春·广东江门·七年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中）Dear Jenny,
How are you going I’m very happy to know that you’re ____21____ to Beijing for your vacation. Now let me ____22____ you something about the city. There ____23____ lots of interesting places here. You can ____24____ the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square ____25____ many other places. The people here are very ____26____. They’re always happy to help others. You can also taste all ____27____ of delicious food here. But I don’t think it’s the best time to come ____28____ August, because it’s very hot. You can come in September or October. ____29____ is usually sunny and cool at that time.
I hope you can have a good ____30____ in Beijing.
Yours,
Lily
（2021春·重庆长寿·七年级统考期末）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
My name is Li Ming. My home is in Changshou. Do you know it It is in Chongqing. ___31___ is a beautiful city. Changshou is not a big city, ___32___ it is very nice and clean. There is a ___33___ in Changshou. It is called（叫做）Changshou Lake（长寿湖）.
Our house is near Changshou Lake. Behind our house there ___34___ a big old tree. My grandfather tells me that the ___35___ is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the lake. The lake is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the lake. After school, I go there and catch（捉）fish ___36___ my friends. It is very ___37___. I like fish and I ___38___ like catching fish.
（2021秋·广东韶关·八年级统考期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空只能填一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。
Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went to Taiwan __39__ plane with my mom. We __40__ Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool, Kenting and many other famous places. We sang and danced happily with many people in Ali Mountain. We used cameras to take many nice __41__ of the tall and green trees there. We __42__ took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise (日出). It was so wonderful that we jumped up and down.
After that, we went shopping. __43__ I get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards and sending them to my friends. So I bought some in the shops.
The Taiwanese are kind and always ready to __44__ others. Once, we asked the __45__ to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide __46__. After walking for a long time, he looked very __47__, but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye.
Taiwan is really __48__ fantastic place. Both my mum and I were looking forward to visiting it again.
（2020秋·广东广州·七年级广东实验中学校考阶段练习）写出下列句中所缺的单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
Shanghai is one of the ____49____ cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you’ll ____50____ it. People’s Square is in ____51____ centre of Shanghai. There ____52____ birds, fountains and green grass in the large public area.
The Bund is ____53____ old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. You can see many old buildings when you walk along ____54____. The Pudong New Area ____55____ many modern buildings. At night, these buildings light ____56____ the sky in every direction.
Yu Garden is a traditional garden with many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You’ll love it ____57____ you enjoy history and natural beauty. You can ____58____ buy different snacks outside the garden.
（2022春·重庆黔江·七年级校考期中）根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Bob ____59____ in a small village(村庄). There is a river ____60____ his village and the town(镇). It only takes him about 3 minutes to ____61____ the river, because there is a bridge. It’s important(重要的) for the villagers(村民) to have the ____62____ .The town is 10 kilometers ____63____ a big city. He can ____64____ the train or the bus to get to the city. ____65____ he doesn’t like the city because he thinks it’s dirty ____66____ noisy.
（2022春·广东汕头·七年级汕头市龙湖实验中学校考期中）Dear Laura,
How’s it going I’m very happy to know that you’re coming to ____67____ for your vacation. Now let me tell you something ____68____ Beijing. Beijing is a city with a long history, and it is also the capital(首都) of China. There ____69____ lots of interesting places here.
You can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and many ____70____ places of interest. People here are very ____71____. They’re always ready to ____72____ people in need. You can also taste different ____73____ of foods here. They are really delicious. I don’t think it is the best time to come in August, ____74____ it’s very hot here. You can come in September ____75____ October. The weather is usually sunny and cool at that time.
I ____76____ that you will a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Fang
（2022春·广东韶关·七年级统考期中）用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
David is twelve ____77____ old. He is ____78____ Grade Seven this year. He likes ____79____ sports and watching soccer games. He doesn’t want to miss any soccer game when he is free.
Today, David is very happy ____80____ there is a soccer game on TV at 3:00 this afternoon. He wants to watch ____81____ very much. But he has classes this afternoon. Then he has a good ____82____.
After ____83____ lunch, he calls up his teacher. “Hello, Mrs. Wang!” David says to his teacher ____84____ the phone. “David is ill. He ____85____ to ask for half a day off.”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs.Wang.“But who is that ”
“This is ____86____ father, Mrs. Wang.”
“Really But your voice sounds like himself!” Mrs. Wang asks angrily.
（2022春·广东韶关·七年级校考期中）短文填空
Hi, I’m Nike. I am a student in Grade Seven. Let me tell you something ____87____ my school life now. I have eight classes every day on school days. So I am usually very ____88____ from Monday to Friday.
In the morning, I always get up at six ten and then ____89____ a shower for ten minutes. After that I ____90____ my breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. My English is not very good, ____91____ I join the English club in our school. Some of the students’ spoken English is very good. They can ____92____ English very well. I like singing very much, so I go to the ____93____ club on Fridays.
At half past seven, I go back home. I often do my homework ____94____. Then I play computer games for half an hour. I think playing computer games can make ____95____ relaxed. At ten, I brush my ____96____ and then I go to bed.
（2022春·重庆渝北·七年级校联考期中）Anna is ___97___ 11-year-old girl. She lives in a quiet community with her parents. Her grandparents live in countryside. Anna’s home isn’t ___98___ from her grandparents’ home, so she often walks to see ___99___ with her parents.
Today is Sunday, they get up early. ___100___ breakfast, they go to grandparents’ home. ___101___ are they doing Anna’s grandpa is telling a story. The ___102___ of the story is The Match Girl. Anna is ___103___ to it carefully(仔细地). Anna’s mother is helping her grandma ___104___ a big lunch. Where is her father He is watering in the yard.
What a happy family!
（2022春·重庆九龙坡·七年级重庆市育才中学校考期中）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
James is a middle school student. Today is really a terrible day for him so he looks ____105____ when he comes home from school.
In the morning, his clock doesn’t work, so he gets up late. James runs ____106____ to school, but he is still late for class. In the hallways, James meets his teacher Ms. Miller. Ms. Miller tells him, “Don’t run in the hallways and remember to ____107____ at school on time. “After the first class, James is hungry (饥饿的) and eats breakfast in the classroom. Ms. Miller sees and says, “Don’t eat in the classroom!” After the second class, James realizes (意识到) that he doesn’t bring his notebook to school. He takes out his smart phone and makes a call to his mother. Mr. Miller says, “Don’t ____108____ your smart phone to school.” ____109____ James gets home at 5 p.m., his best friend Peter asks him to play outside. But his mother tells him, “You must finish homework ____110____ playing.”
“Why are there so many strict ____111____ ” James thinks. He doesn’t want to follow ____112____ sometimes. But his parents and teachers think they are very important and useful. They can help him to be a good student.
（2022春·广东佛山·七年级校考期中）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
People love making predictions. They love guessing about the ____113____. So what will life be like 50 years from now
First, I think that computers will be ____114____ more important in our lives. There won’t be any televisions or DVD players or things like that. I think all of ____115____ will be part of a computer. And everything in our house will be controlled by ____116____. I believe scientists will find a way to make computers talk and think just ____117____ people. So people will be ____118____ to communicate with computers. That’s interesting!
Also, there ____119____ be any more pollution. Governments will find ways to stop pollution, and we will recycle everything. People will live in space with the nature. I’m really looking forward to ____120____ in such a wonderful world.
Finally, I think that there won’t be any schools. Some people say teachers will be robots in the future. ____121____ I don’t think that’s true. I think kids will learn at home, using their computers. They will do everything online. That’s ____122____ I think about life in the future. I think it will be very different, but very exciting!
（2022春·广东茂名·七年级统考期中）What will life be like in 2030 In the ____123____, life will be much better. Maybe there ____124____ be vision phones (可视电话) in every family. People can have a medical examination without a doctor or a nurse in the room, they can do it just ____125____ machines. If people want to do some ____126____, they do not need to leave their home or go to different shops or supermarkets. And ____127____ about education (教育) There will ____128____ more education programs (节目) on the radio or on the TV, even on the Internet. So many children who live in faraway (远方的) villages don’t need to go to school every day, ____129____ they can study at home. ____130____ family will have a robot. Robots will ____131____ children with their homework. So people don’t need to ____132____ about children’s education any more. Maybe some people will go to the moon for a holiday and some people can live under the sea.
（2022春·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中）Shanxi is in the north of China. When talking about Shanxi, many people may ____133____ of its coal resources (煤炭资源). Shanxi is rich in coal resources. ____134____, you can expect (期待) a lot more than that from the place.
First of all, Shanxi is one of the places ____135____ the longest history in China, so there are many wonderful cultural sites (地点) there. Places, like Jinci, the Ancient City of Pingyao, Yungang Grottoes and Mount Wutai are famous around the ____136____.
Of course, there are many beautiful natural sites in Shanxi, too. For example, the Hukou Waterfall is one of the most wonderful parts of the Yellow River. It is the largest yellow waterfall in the world as well as the second largest waterfall in China. Thousands of people who are ____137____ in the waterfall come to visit it every year.
____138____ are also a very important part of the culture of Shanxi. Shanxi is called “the home of the Chinese noodles”. There are hundreds of noodle dishes. Almost every cook can make at least 10 noodle dishes.
All in all, Shanxi is such a wonderful place to ____139____. A trip to Shanxi will open up your eyes and it will even give you a few surprises. If you want to have a good time, why not take a trip to Shanxi But don’t forget to make a plan ____140____ you leave for your trip.
（2021秋·广东阳江·七年级统考期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dear Mom,
It is sunny and fine today. In our science class, Miss Wang tells us something ___141___ the nature (自然) . So this afternoon, Miss Wang is going to ___142___ us to the People’s Park. I am going ___143___ my classmates. We are going to find out the interesting things in the nature. But I don’t have ___144___ to go back home. I need a ___145___ , a hat, a pair of glasses, a ___146___ of keys and my notebook. My hat is ___147___ the bed, and it’s a yellow one. ___148___ map is in my grandparents’ room, but I am not very sure. My glasses and the notebook ___149___ in my backpack. The keys are on the desk. I think you can see the ____150____ under the model plane. Please send them to school for me soon. Thanks!
Jim
（2019秋·河北石家庄·七年级石家庄市第二十七中学校考期中）Hi, boys and girls. Welcome to Daxin Store. It is not a ___151___ supermarket(超市), but there are many things in e and have ___152___ look. All the school things are at very good ___153___. You can buy them at our great ____154____. Look at those bags for school. Big bags are 25 yuan and ___155___ bags are 18 yuan. Do you like pens You can buy red pens____156____ just 5 yuan each and blue pens for just 6 yuan. Do you ___157___ nice rulers for 1 yuan each Pencil sharpeners are just 2 yuan each. Oh, come with me. Here ___158___ the balls. Do you have a football or a basketball They are all just 50 yuan each. And the sports shoes ___159___ all colors are 40 yuan a pair. ___160___ so cheap. Do you like them Come and see for yourself at Daxin Store.
参考答案：
1．and 2．they 3．favorite 4．restaurant 5．front 6．sells 7．between 8．spend 9．reading 10．time##day
【导语】本文是对阳光镇的建筑设施的介绍。
1．句意：这是一个古老的小镇。“small”与“old”是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
2．句意：人们喜欢在那里散步，因为他们喜欢干净的空气和温暖的阳光。空处指代“People”，作主语，应用they代替，故填they。
3．句意：这是孩子们最喜欢的地方。根据“they always play there when they’re free.”可知，这个地方是孩子们最喜欢的地方，故填favorite。
4．句意：如果你喜欢食物，你可以去米尔街的餐馆。根据“If(如果) you love food”可知，此处指的是“去餐馆”，故填restaurant。
5．句意：哦，它前面有一家不错的咖啡馆。此处是描述位置，结合空前后的词语可知，此处是in front of“在……前面”，故填front。
6．句意：它向人们出售各种美丽的花。根据“all kinds of beautiful flowers to people”及常识可知，花店是卖花的，主语是It，动词用三单形式，故填sells。
7．句意：在超市和邮局之间有一个体育中心。根据“the supermarket and the post office”可知，此处是between...and...结构，故填between。
8．句意：许多年轻人喜欢在周末花时间在那里锻炼。根据“time exercising there on weekends.”可知，是花费时间锻炼，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填spend。
9．句意：如果你喜欢阅读，你可以去维多利亚街的图书馆。根据“you can go to the library on Victoria Street”可知，图书馆是读书的地方，此处指的是“喜欢阅读”，故填reading。
10．句意：祝你在阳光镇玩得愉快！have a good day/time“过得愉快”，固定短语，故填time/day。
11．a 12．from 13．when 14．writing 15．bridge 16．moon 17．ride 18．windy 19．language 20．How
【导语】本文是Tina写给Jennifer的信，介绍自己住在首尔的情况。
11．句意：这是一个又大又吵的城市，但是我的邻居并不吵。空处需要一个冠词表示泛指，且noisy是一个以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
12．句意：我家对面有一家银行。固定短语across from“在……对面”，故填from。
13．句意：所以当我需要钱的时候，我可以很容易地得到钱。根据“ So I can get money easily...I need some”可知此处需要用when，表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，故填when。
14．句意：我在这里给你写这封邮件，同时也在吃午饭。根据“this email to you”可知是写邮件，句子是现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填writing。
15．句意：上面有一座桥。根据“a river ”可知河上有一座桥，bridge“桥”，被a修饰，名词用单数，故填bridge。
16．句意：喜欢在晚上月亮照在河边的时候沿着它散步。根据“at night ...shines on the river. ”可知夜晚闪烁的是月光，moon“月亮”符合语境，故填moon。
17．句意：每天早上我骑自行车去办公室。根据“my bike”可知是指骑自行车，ride“骑”，动词， 主语是第一人称，动词用原形，故填ride。
18．句意：周末的时候，我有时会在河边放风筝，当刮风的时候，风把我的风筝吹向天空。根据“the wind sends my kite high into the sky”可知天气是多风的，windy“多风的”符合语境，故填windy。
19．句意：学习一门新语言对我来说不容易，但我会继续学习。根据“Korean (韩语)”可知是指一门语言，language符合语境，故填language。
20．句意：你最近好吗？结合语境可知此处是表示问候，how are you符合语境，故填How。
21．going 22．tell 23．are 24．visit 25．and 26．friendly 27．kinds 28．in 29．It 30．time
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于在北京度假可以做的事情。
21．句意：得知你要去北京度假，我很高兴。根据“to Beijing for your vacation”可知此处表示打算去北京度假，go“去”，此处用现在进行时表将来，用going。故填going。
22．句意：让我告诉你一些关于这个城市的事情。根据“you something about the city”可知是告诉你关于这个城市的事情，tell“告诉”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。
23．句意：这儿有许多名胜古迹。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，根据“lots of interesting places”可知主语是复数，there be句型中be动词用are。故填are。
24．句意：你可以参观万里长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。根据“the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square ... many other places”可知此处指可以参观的地方，visit“参观”，can后接动词原形。故填visit。
25．句意：你可以参观万里长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。空前后是等同关系，用and连接并列成分。故填and。
26．句意：这里的人们非常友好。根据“They’re always happy to help others.”可知北京人很友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词作定语。故填friendly。
27．句意：在这里你能吃到各种各样美味的食物。all kinds of“各种各样的”，符合语境。故填kinds。
28．句意：但是我不认为8月是来的最佳时间，因为它非常热。“August”是月份，此处表示“在8月”，用介词in。故填in。
29．句意：这个时候通常是晴朗和凉爽的。根据“is usually sunny and cool at that time”可知此处用it指代天气，句子开头首字母大写。故填It。
30．句意：我希望你在北京玩得愉快。have a good time“玩得愉快”，固定搭配。故填time。
31．It 32．but 33．lake 34．is 35．tree 36．with 37．interesting 38．also
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡以及房子后的树和湖里的鱼。
31．句意：这是一个美丽的城市。根据“It is in Chongqing...is a beautiful city.”可知此处需要一个代词指重庆，应用代词it。故填It。
32．句意：长寿不是一个大城市，但它非常漂亮和干净。根据“Changshou is not a big city...it is very nice and clean”可知句子前后是转折关系，应用连词but连接，故填but。
33．句意：在长寿有一个湖。它叫长寿湖。根据“It is called（叫做）Changshou Lake（长寿湖）.”可知此处是指长寿湖，lake“湖”，名词，故填lake。
34．句意：在我们的房子后面有一棵很大的老树。根据“there...a big old tree.”可知此处是there be句型，主语tree是单数名词，be动词用is，故填is。
35．句意：我爷爷告诉我这棵树非常非常老。根据“My grandfather tells me that the...is very, very old.”可知此处是指上文提到的树，tree“树”，是名词，故填tree。
36．句意：放学后，我和我的朋友去那里捉鱼。根据“After school, I go there and catch（捉）fish..my friends.”可知此处是指和朋友一起，with“和……一起”，是介词，故填with。
37．句意：这很有趣。根据“ I like fish and I...like catching fish.”可知此处是指和朋友一起捉鱼是很有趣的，interesting“有趣的”，是形容词，作表语，故填interesting。
38．句意：我喜欢鱼，我也喜欢捉鱼。根据“I like fish and I...like catching fish.”可知此处应用also表示“也”，展现了作者既喜欢鱼，也喜欢捉鱼，故填also。
39．by 40．visited 41．photos##pictures 42．also 43．When 44．help 45．way 46．us 47．tired 48．a
【分析】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了去年寒假和妈妈去台湾旅游的经历。
39．句意：去年寒假，我和妈妈乘飞机去了台湾。根据题干“I went to Taiwan…plane with my mom”，可知是乘飞机去台湾；by plane乘飞机，故填by。
40．句意：我们参观了阿里山、日月潭、垦丁和其他许多著名的地方。本句缺谓语动词，根据下文“Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool, Kenting and many other famous places”，可知参观了好多地方；结合短文时态是一般过去时，故填visited。
41．句意：我们用照相机拍下了那里高大的绿树的许多漂亮照片。根据上文“We used cameras ”，可知是拍照片；take photos/pictures拍照，是固定短语，故填photos/pictures。
42．句意：我们还乘坐特别的森林火车到山顶去看日出。根据题干“We…took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise”，可知是说也去看了日出，also“也”符合语境，故填also。
43．句意：当我到达一个新的地方，我喜欢买美丽的明信片，并寄给我的朋友。根据题干“…I get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards”，可知是时间状语从句，需用when作引导词；位于句首需大写首字母，故填When。
44．句意：台湾人很善良，总是乐于帮助别人。根据下文的问路经历，结合“When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye”，可知这里是说台湾人乐于助人，help符合语境；be ready to do是固定结构，故填help。
45．句意：有一次，我们问去Jiufen火车站的路。根据下文“to the train station in Jiufen”，可知是问路，way“路”符合语境，故填way。
46．句意：一位非常和蔼的老人说他可以给我们带路。根据上文和题干“Once, we asked the way to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide…”，可知老人给我们带路，设空处需用宾格代词us作宾语，故填us。
47．句意：走了很长一段时间后，他看起来很累，但他一直给我们带路。look是表感觉系动词，需接表语形容词，根据上文提到他是老人，可知会感觉劳累；tired“疲倦的”符合语境，故填tired。
48．句意：台湾真是个神奇的地方。本句place泛指“地方”，fantastic以辅音音素开头，可知用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
49．largest 50．like##love##enjoy 51．the 52．are 53．where 54．it 55．has 56．up 57．if 58．also
【分析】本文介绍了上海的情况，包括外滩，浦东和豫园的相关情况。
49．句意：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。根据“Shanghai is one of the…cities in the world”及常识可知，上海是最大的城市之一，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，large“大的”，最高级是largest，故填largest。
50．句意：如果你喜欢观光，你会喜欢它的。根据“If you like sightseeing”可知，如果喜欢观光，会喜欢上海的，like/love/enjoy表示“喜欢”，will后接动词原形，故填like/love/enjoy。
51．句意：人民广场在上海的中心。固定搭配：in the centre of“在……的中心”，故填the。
52．句意：大的公共区域有鸟、喷泉和绿草。there be表示“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。
53．句意：外滩是老上海与新上海相遇的地方。此句是定语从句，先行词the Bund在从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句，故填where。
54．句意：当你沿着它走的时候，你可以看到许多古老的建筑。此空指代前文提到的the Bund，用代词it指代，故填it。
55．句意：浦东新区有许多现代建筑。根据“The Pudong New Area … many modern buildings”可知，浦东那有许多现代建筑，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填has。
56．句意：夜晚，这些建筑照亮了四面八方的天空。根据“these buildings light… the sky in every direction”可知，此处用light up表示“照亮”，故填up。
57．句意：如果你喜欢历史和自然美景，你就会爱上它。根据“You’ll love it… you enjoy history and natural beauty”可知，前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。
58．句意：你也可以在花园外买到不同的零食。此空位于情态动词后，实义动词前，根据“You can …buy different snacks outside the garden”可知，也可以买到不同的零食，用also表示“也”，故填also。
59．lives 60．between 61．cross 62．bridge 63．from 64．take 65．But 66．and
【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob居住的村庄有一座桥，这个桥对村民很重要。Bob可以乘火车或公共汽车去城里，但是他不喜欢城里，因为那里又脏又吵。
59．句意：Bob住在一个小村庄里。根据“in a small village”可知，此处指住在小村庄里，live“居住”，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填lives。
60．句意：在他的村庄和城镇之间有一条河。根据“his village and the town”可知，此处用between…and表示“在……和……之间”，故填between。
61．句意：他只花了大约3分钟就过河了。根据“takes him about 3 minutes to … the river”可知，花大约3分钟过河。cross“穿过”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填cross。
62．句意：对村民来说，拥有这座桥很重要。根据“because there is a bridge”可知，拥有这座桥很重要，故填bridge。
63．句意：这个小镇离一个大城市有10公里远。根据“10 kilometers … a big city”可知，距离+from+地点，表示“距离某地多远”，故填from。
64．句意：他可以乘火车或公共汽车去城里。根据“the train or the bus”可知，此处指乘坐火车或公共汽车，take“乘坐”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填take。
65．句意：但是他不喜欢城市，因为他认为城市又脏又吵。“he doesn’t like the city”与前文是转折关系，故填But。
66．句意：但是他不喜欢城市，因为他认为城市又脏又吵。dirty与noisy是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
67．Beijing 68．about 69．are 70．other 71．friendly##kind 72．help 73．kinds 74．because 75．or 76．wish##hope
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的相关信息。
67．句意：我很高兴知道你要来北京度假。根据“something...Beijing”可知是来北京。故填Beijing。
68．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于北京的事情。根据“something...Beijing”可知是关于北京的一些事情，用介词about。故填about。
69．句意：这里有很多有趣的地方。根据“There...lots of interesting places”可知此处是结构there be“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
70．句意：你可以参观长城、故宫博物院、天安门广场和许多其他名胜古迹。根据“visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and many...places of interest”可知是很多其他的名胜古迹，other“其他的”。故填other。
71．句意：这里的人很友好。根据“People here are very...They’re always ready to...people in need”可知这里的人很友好，作be动词的表语用形容词friendly/kind“友好的”。故填friendly/kind。
72．句意：他们随时准备帮助有需要的人。根据“People here are very...They’re always ready to...people in need”可知人们帮助有需要的人，help“帮助”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填help。
73．句意：你也可以在这里品尝不同种类的食物。根据“different...of foods”可知是不同种类的食物，different kinds of“不同种类的”。故填kinds。
74．句意：我认为现在不是八月份来的最佳时间，因为这里很热。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
75．句意：你可以在九月或十月来。根据“September...October.”可知是九月或者十月，用or连接。故填or。
76．句意：我希望你在北京过得愉快。根据“that you will a good time in Beijing.”可知是希望玩得开心，wish/hope“希望”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填wish/hope。
77．years 78．in 79．playing##doing 80．because 81．it 82．idea 83．having 84．on 85．wants 86．his
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，大卫想要看足球比赛，但是下午有课，所以他假装自己是他的爸爸打电话跟王老师请假。
77．句意：大卫十二岁。此处是指年龄，基数词+year(s)+old，空前有“twelve”修饰，应使用名词复数形式，故填years。
78．句意：他今年上七年级。根据“Grade Seven”可知，在某年级前用介词in，故填in。
79．句意：他喜欢运动和看足球比赛。根据“He likes...sports ”可知，是指做运动。play/do sports“做运动”。根据like doing sth“喜欢做某事”可知，应用动名词形式。故填playing/doing。
80．句意：今天，大卫非常高兴，因为今天下午3点电视上有一场足球赛。“there is a soccer game on TV at 3:00 this afternoon”是“David is very happy”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
81．句意：他非常想看比赛。根据上文“here is a soccer game on TV”可知，大卫很想看比赛，此处用it指代。故填it。
82．句意：然后他有了一个好主意。根据“Then he has a good...”以及下文可知，大卫想到一个好主意，应用idea“主意”，可数名词，不定冠词a修饰单数名词，故填idea。
83．句意：吃过午饭后，他给老师打电话。根据“After...lunch, he calls up his teacher.”可知，是指吃完午饭后，have lunch“吃午饭”。after是介词，后加动名词，故填having。
84．句意：大卫在电话里对老师说。根据“the phone.”可知，此处是固定表达on the phone“在通话”。故填on。
85．句意：他想请半天假。根据“David is ill. He...to ask for half a day off”可知，大卫想请假。want“想要”，是动词，主语是He，动词用三单形式，故填wants。
86．句意：我是他的爸爸。根据“This is...father, Mrs. Wang”可知，是指大卫的爸爸，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
87．about 88．busy 89．take 90．have 91．so 92．speak 93．music 94．first 95．me 96．teeth
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭生活。
87．句意：让我告诉你一些我现在的学校生活。tell sb sth about“告诉某人有关某事”，固定搭配，故填about。
88．句意：所以我通常从周一到周五很忙。am后接形容词作表语。结合“I have eight classes every day on school days”可知，在上学日很忙碌，busy“忙碌的”，故填busy。
89．句意：早上，我总是六点十分起床，然后洗十分钟澡。take a shower“洗澡”，固定搭配，此空与get构成并列关系，所以此空应填动词原形，故填take。
90．句意：之后我吃早餐。have breakfast“吃早餐”，此句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填have。
91．句意：我的英语不是很好，所以我加入了我们学校的英语俱乐部。“My English is not very good”与“I join the English club in our school”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，so“因此”，故填so。
92．句意：他们英语说得很好。根据“Some of the students’ spoken English is very good”可知，英语口语很好，所以英语说得很好，speak“说”，后接语言，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填speak。
93．句意：我非常喜欢唱歌，所以我每周五去音乐俱乐部。根据“I like singing”可知，喜欢唱歌所以去音乐俱乐部，music club“音乐俱乐部”，故填music。
94．句意：我经常先做作业。根据“I often do my homework ”及“Then I play computer games for half an hour”可知，先做作业再玩电脑游戏，first“首先”，故填first。
95．句意：我认为玩电脑游戏可以让我放松。根据“I think playing computer games can make…relaxed”可知，让“我”放松，动词make后接宾格me，故填me。
96．句意：十点，我刷牙，然后上床睡觉。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，固定搭配，故填teeth。
97．an 98．far 99．them 100．After 101．What 102．name 103．listening 104．cook
【导语】本文是记叙文，文章介绍了安娜一家正在做什么。
97．句意：安娜是一个11岁的女孩。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，11-year-old发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
98．句意：安娜的家离她祖父母的家不远。根据“she often walks”可知，安娜的家离她祖父母的家不远，be far from“离……远”。故填far。
99．句意：她经常和父母一起步行去看望他们。根据“her grandparents’ home”可知，她经常去看望祖父母，空处位于动词之后作宾语，应用宾格，用them代替，故填them。
100．句意：早餐后，他们去爷爷奶奶家。根据“they go to grandparents’ home”可知，吃完早饭后去爷爷奶奶家，after“在……以后”故填After。
101．句意：他们在做什么？根据“Anna’s grandpa is telling a story.”可知，问的是他们在做什么，故填What。
102．句意：故事的名字叫卖火柴的女孩。根据“The Match Girl”可知，是故事的名字，name“名字”。故填name。
103．句意：安娜正在认真地听。根据“Anna’s grandpa is telling a story.”可知，安娜正在认真地听爷爷讲故事。listen to“听……”，时态是现在进行时is+doing，故填listening。
104．句意：安娜的妈妈正在帮她奶奶做一顿丰盛的午餐。根据“a big lunch”可知，安娜的妈妈正在帮她奶奶做一顿丰盛的午餐，应用动词cook。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此处动词应用原形，故填cook。
105．sad##unhappy 106．fast##quickly 107．arrive 108．bring 109．When 110．before 111．rules 112．them
【导语】本文主要讲述了James不开心的一天。James因为在学校和家里有很多规则不得不遵守而度过了不开心的一天。
105．句意：今天对于他来说是很糟糕的一天，因此他从学校回家时看起来很不开心。根据前文的“terrible”结合语境可知此处应用形容词“sad/unhappy”，表示“不开心的”。故填sad/unhappy。
106．句意：James很快地跑到学校，但他仍然迟到了。此处修饰动词“run”，应用副词；根据“but he is still late for class”可知此处应用“fast/quickly”，表示“快速地”。故填fast/quickly。
107．句意：不要在走廊里跑，要记得准时到学校。根据“at school on time”可知此处应用动词“arrive”，“arrive at”表示“到达”，位于“remember to”后用动词原形即可。故填arrive。
108．句意：不要把你的手机带到学校来。根据后面的搭配“to school”结合语境可知此处应用动词“bring”，“bring…to”表示“把……带来”，位于“Don’t”后，用动词原形即可。故填bring。
109．句意：当James五点钟到家的时候，他最好的朋友Peter叫他到外面玩。分析前后句关系可知，“James gets home at 5 p.m.”作时间状语，因此此处用连词“when”引导时间状语从句 ，位于句首首字母需大写。故填When。
110．句意：你在玩之前必须完成作业。根据“But his mother tells him…”结合语境可知此处应用“before”，表示“在……之前”。故填before。
111．句意：为什么有如此多的严格的规则？根据后面的“follow”可知此处应用名词“rule”，表示“规则”，前面有“so many”修饰，因此需用复数形式“rules”。故填rules。
112．句意：他有时候不想遵守它们。根据“follow”可知，此处应指代前文提到的“rules”，因此用人称代词“they”，位于动词后需用宾格“them”。故填them。
113．future 114．much 115．them 116．it 117．like 118．able 119．won’t 120．living 121．But 122．what
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者认为50年后的生活是什么样子的。
113．句意：他们喜欢猜测未来。根据“So what will life be like 50 years from now ”可知，此处是指猜测未来，future“未来”符合语境。故填future。
114．句意：首先，我认为电脑在我们的生活中将重要得多。根据“omputers will be... more important in our lives.”可知，空处用much修饰比较级，表示“重要得多”。故填much。
115．句意：我想它们都将成为电脑的一部分。根据“There won’t be any televisions or DVD players or things like that. I think all of ... will be part of a computer.”可知，空处用宾格them代指前面提到的事物。故填them。
116．句意：我们家的一切都将由它控制。根据“I think all of ... will be part of a computer. And everything in our house will be controlled by...”可知，介词by后用宾格代词it指代前文提到的电脑。故填it。
117．句意：我相信科学家会找到一种方法，让电脑像人一样说话和思考。just like“正如，像……一样”，固定短语。故填like。
118．句意：所以人们将能够和电脑交流。be able to“能够……”，固定短语。故填able。
119．句意：而且，将不再有污染。根据“Governments will find ways to stop pollution, and we will recycle everything.”可知，此处表示不再有污染，时态为一般将来时，因此用there won’t be结构。故填won’t。
120．句意：我真的很期待生活在这样一个美好的世界里。根据“in such a wonderful world.”可知，此处表示住在这样一个美好的世界里，live“居住”，look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”。故填living。
121．句意：但是我认为那是不真实的。根据“Some people say teachers will be robots in the future.”及“I don’t think that’s true.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，空后无逗号，用but表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填But。
122．句意：这就是我想到的未来的生活。根据“That’s ... I think about life in the future.”可知，此处表示我想到的未来的生活，用what表示“……的样子”，引导表语从句。故填what。
123．future 124．will 125．with 126．shopping 127．What##How 128．be 129．because 130．Every 131．help 132．worry
【导语】本文主要对2030年的生活进行了畅想。
123．句意：在未来，生活将会更好。根据前文“What will life be like in 2030 ”可知下句是对未来生活的推测，即用固定搭配“in the future”，故填future。
124．句意：也许每个家庭都会有可视电话。根据前文可知在预测2030年的生活，即一般将来时，there be 句型的一般将来时可用there will be，故填will。
125．句意：人们可以在没有医生或护士在场的情况下进行体检，他们只用机器就能做到。根据前文和空后的“machines”可知是“用”机器做检查，使用工具或材料用“with”一词，故填with。
126．句意：如果人们想购物，他们不需要离开家或去不同的商店或超市。根据后文“go to different shops or supermarkets. ”可推测此空是要去购物，表达为“go shopping”，故填shopping。
127．句意：那教育呢？根据后文“There will…more education programs (节目) on the radio or on the TV, even on the Internet. ”可知谈论的是教育方面的问题，即2030年教育会是什么样，“……怎么样”用what/how about句型，故填What/How。
128．句意：会有更多的教育节目出现在广播或电视上，甚至在互联网上。根据上下文可知此处是对2030年教育的想象，应用一般将来时，there be 句型的一般将来时可用there will be句型，故填be。
129．句意：那么多的孩子住在偏远的乡村，他们不需要每天去学校，因为他们可以在家学习。后文“they can study at home”是前文“So many children who live in faraway (远方的) villages don’t need to go to school every day”的原因，所以用“because”作为连接词，故填because。
130．句意：每个家庭将会拥有一个机器人。根据后文“family”和“robot”都是单数可知“每个家庭将会拥有一个机器人”，所以此空应该用“每个”，即every，因位于句首，故填Every。
131．句意：机器人将会帮助指导孩子们做作业。根据后文“with their homework”可知此用“help…with…”，即“在某方面帮助别人”，故填help。
132．句意：所以人们不再需要担心孩子的教育问题。根据前文机器人会指导孩子们做作业，以及后文“about”一词可知此空应为“担心”一词，即“worry about”，故填worry。
133．think 134．However 135．with 136．country##world 137．interested 138．Noodles 139．visit 140．before
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山西的文化景点、自然景观和饮食文化。
133．句意：说到山西，很多人可能会想到它的煤炭资源。根据下文“Shanxi is rich in coal resources”可知，这里是说想到山西的煤，think of“想到”符合语境，且情态动词may后接原形动词。故填think。
134．句意：然而，除了煤炭资源以外，你可以从这个地方期待更多（其他东西）。根据上下文“many people may think of its coal resources”以及“you can expect a lot more than that from the place”可知，前后存在语义转折关系，空后有逗号可知however“然而”符合语境，且位于句首需大写首字母。故填However。
135．句意：首先，山西是中国历史最悠久的地方之一，所以那里有很多令人惊奇的文化景点。分析句子结构可知，空处应是介词，且表示伴随，用with“有”。故填with。
136．句意：晋祠、平遥古城、云冈石窟、五台山等地方在全国（或世界）各地都很有名。分析句子结构可知，空处应是名词，结合famous“著名的”可知，此处考查介词短语around the country/world“全国各地/全世界”。故填country/world。
137．句意：每年有成千上万对瀑布感兴趣的人来参观它。分析句子结构可知，空处应是形容词作表语，结合语义可知，此处考查形容词短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
138．句意：面条也是山西文化中非常重要的一部分。根据下文“Shanxi is called ‘the home of the Chinese noodle’”可知，此处说的是山西面条，由系动词are可知noodle用复数形式，且位于句首需大写首字母。故填Noodles。
139．句意：总之，山西是一个如此好的旅行的地方。分析句子结构可知，空处用动词原形与to构成不定式作后置定语，结合“A trip to Shanxi”可知，此处用动词visit“参观”。故填visit。
140．句意：但是别忘了在你出发旅行之前制定一个计划。根据前后句“don’t forget to make a plan”以及“you leave for your trip”可知，前后句为时间顺序关系，结合常识，需用before引导时间状语从句。故填before。
141．about 142．take 143．with 144．time 145．map 146．set 147．on 148．The 149．are 150．keys
【导语】本文是Jim写给妈妈的一封信。今天阳光明媚，下午王老师将带领Jim和他的同学们去人民公园近距离接触大自然。Jim需要带几样东西，他没时间回家去拿了，因此Jim给妈妈写了一封信，交代清楚需要带的东西在家里什么地方，然后让妈妈尽快把东西送到学校。
141．句意：在我们的科学课上，王老师给我们讲述关于自然的事情。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，固定短语，故填about。
142．句意：因此，今天下午王老师将会带我们去人民公园。根据语境可知，应是老师要带学生去公园上科学课，take sb. to sp.意为“带某人去某地”，be going to do...表将来，to后跟动词原形，故填take。
143．句意：我将和我的同学们一起去。此处指“和同学一起去”，表示”和……一起”用介词with，故填with。
144．句意：但是我没有时间回家。根据下文的“Please send them to school for me soon.”（请快点把它们送到学校来。）可知，应是没有时间回家拿东西。have no time to do sth“没有时间做某事”。故填time。
145．句意：我需要一张地图、一顶帽子、一副眼镜、一串钥匙和我的笔记本。根据下文“map is in my grandparents’ room”可知，地图是要带的东西之一。map意为“地图”，故填map。
146．句意：我需要一张地图、一顶帽子、一副眼镜、一串钥匙和我的笔记本。修饰多把钥匙的量词应用”一串”来表示，故此处考查固定搭配：a set of...“一串”，故填set。
147．句意：我的帽子在床上。结合常识和语境可知，应是帽子在床上，应用介词on表示“在……上”，故填on。
148． 句意：地图在我祖父母的房间里，但是我不太确定。“map（地图）”上文提到过，此处指说话双方都明确的事物，应用定冠词the，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。
149．句意：我的眼镜和笔记本在我的背包里。句子主语“my glasses and the notebook ”指两样事物，句子的时态为一般现在时，故系动词be应用are，故填are。
150．句意：我想你在飞机模型下面你能看到钥匙。根据上句“The keys are on the desk. ” （钥匙在书桌上。）可知，此处作者在交代钥匙的具体位置，前句的主语keys用复数，空格处仍用复数形式。故填keys。
151．big 152．a 153．prices 154．sale 155．small 156．for 157．need##want 158．are 159．in 160．They’re
【分析】文章讲述了大新店是一个小超市，但是里面有很多东西，并介绍了一些产品的价格。
151．句意：这不是一家大超市。根据“but there are many things in it.”可知，这个超市虽然不大，但是里面又很多东西，故填big。
152．句意：来看看。have a look“看一看”，是固定短语，故填a。
153．句意：所有的学习用品都很便宜。根据“You can buy them at our great...”可知，学习用品价格都很便宜，good修饰名词，此处应用price“价格”，此处指的是所有的学习用品的价格，应用复数形式，故填prices。
154．句意：你可以在我们大减价时买到。根据“Look at those bags for school. Big bags are 25 yuan...”可知，此处指的是大减价，at great sale“大减价期间”，故填sale。
155．句意：大包25元，小包18元。根据“Big bags are 25 yuan and...bags are 18 yuan.”可知，此处指的是“小包18元”，故填small。
156．句意：你可以花5元买红钢笔。根据“blue pens for just 6 yuan”可知，红色的钢笔是5元，此处用介词for，故填for。
157．句意：你需要每把一元的好看的尺子吗？根据“Do you...nice rulers for 1 yuan each ”可知，此处指的是“需要，想要”，用need/want表示，句中有do，此处动词用原形，故填need/want。
158．句意：这些是球。此处缺少动词，是here be结构，主语是复数名词balls，be动词用复数形式are，故填are。
159．句意：所有颜色的运动鞋40元一双。根据“all colors”可知，此处应用介词in，表示“各色”，故填in。
160．句意：它们太便宜了。此处指代的是前句提到的“sports shoes”，且在句中作主语，应用they，对应的be动词是are，可以缩写成they’re，位于句首首字母要大写，故填They’re。
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