中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年七年级英语下期期中高频考点专练(外研版)
期中模拟预测卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第 1 页至第 8 页,第Ⅱ卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
答卷前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡” 上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案 答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共 80 分。
一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、B 、C 三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、 B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.Who can play tennis
A.Diana. B.Gina. C.Tina.
6.Where will they go
A.To a Chinese restaurant. B.To a French restaurant. C.To an American restaurant.
7.What club does the girl want to join
A.The swimming club. B.The art club. C.The story telling club
8.What time does Linda usually go to bed
A.At 8:45. B.At 9:00. C.At 9:15.
9.Who can play tennis
A.Diana. B.Gina. C.Tina.
10.When does Cathy go to school
A.She only goes to school on weekdays.
B.She only goes to school on weekends.
C.She only goes to school on Monday and Friday.
11.Where are the two speakers
A.In the hotel. B.In the classroom. C.At home.
12.Why doesn’t Jimmy’s mother like the dog
A.She thinks it is scary.
B.She thinks it is noisy.
C.She thinks it is boring.
13.How can the woman get to the railway station
A.By subway. B.By bus. C.On foot.
14.Where is Amy’s mother now
A.In the kitchen. B.In the bedroom. C.In the living room.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 17 题。
15.Where can the woman turn right
A.At the first crossing. B.At the second crossing. C.At the third crossing.
16.Where is the bank
A.In front of a bookstore. B.Next to a hospital. C.Next to a bookstore.
17.How far is the bank from here
A.About five kilometers. B.About ten kilometers C.About eleven kilometers.
听下面一段材料,回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18.How long does it take Victor to get to school by bus
A.Ten minutes (分钟). B.Twenty minutes. C.Half an hour.
19.What time does Victor’s first class begin
A.At 7:45 a.m. B.At 7:55 a.m. C.At 8:05 a.m.
20.Why is Victor late again today
A.Because he gets up late. B.Because he takes the wrong bus. C.Because he misses the early bus.
二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)
从下列每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I will get ______________ Beijing ______________ the morning of May 1st.
A.at;in B.in;in C.to;on D.in;on
22.—Are these your books
—Yes, they are ________, and this one is ________.
A.ours; his B.mine; her C.ours; your D.mine; their
23.It is seven ________ years old. It’s an old city.
A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred of D.hundred
24.Can you come here, Mike I have ________ to tell you.
A.important something B.anything important
C.important anything D.something important
25.—________ go for a walk after dinner
—That’s a good idea.
A.How about B.Would you like C.Why don’t D.Why not
26.This bed is very soft(柔软的). I feel very ________ in it.
A.warm B.interesting C.comfortable D.uncomfortable
27.—________
—Go along this road and you’ll see it on your left.
A.Where is the station
B.Which bus can I take
C.Is there a station near here
D.How far is the station
28.Yesterday my father hurried to work ________ breakfast.
A.for B.without C.with D.in
29.It’s sunny today. What about ________ out for a walk
A.to go B.going C.go D.goes
30.— Will there be schools in the future
一 No, there________.
A.isn’t B.will C.won’t D.will be not
31.The shoes look beautiful. I want to________.
A.try them on B.try it on C.try on them D.try on it
32.—Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel
—Go ______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.
A.pass B.past C.to pass D.passed
33.—Would you like _____ table tennis with me
—Sure. I like__________ table tennis very much.
A.to play; playing B.playing; play C.to play; to playing D.playing; to play
34.—I’d like to join the Music Club ________ I want to be a singer.
—That’s great.
A.so B.or C.but D.because
35.— Linda, I will go to the zoo with my parents today.
— Oh, great! ________.
A.Have a nice day B.You’re welcome
C.Thank you D.Excuse me
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。
A good friend is like a good book. A friend can ____36____ you a hand when you are in danger. A friend can ____37____ your problems. A friend can stay with you when you aren’t happy. Well, ____38____ can be your friends Your classmates can be your friends. You ____39____ in the same class.
My name is Lily. I have a friend named Sally. She is special to me. She is my classmate. When I meet problems, she is a good listener; she tells me what is right ____40____ what is wrong. She is a good student in our class. She does well in all ____41____, so she always helps me ____42____ my studies. With the help of her, I also do well in my studies. She always comes to my home after school. My parents like her very much. My mom says Sally is ____43____ child of my family.
It is lucky for ____44____ to have a friend like Sally. I think she is the ____45____ friend in the world.
36.A.run B.help C.give D.play
37.A.listen to B.shout at C.ask for D.look at
38.A.what B.who C.when D.where
39.A.play B.live C.eat D.study
40.A.and B.or C.but D.so
41.A.sports B.games C.subjects D.jobs
42.A.in B.with C.at D.to
43.A.another B.only C.first D.two
44.A.I B.my C.we D.me
45.A.good B.better C.best D.well
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to our school library! Our library is behind the school office. The library is open to every student and the library card is free (免费). You can borrow five books, one CD and four videos (视频)——three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos, at the same time.
Here are our school library rules (规定):
1. You can borrow picture books for children and all kinds of story books.
2. You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.
3. You can’ t take any newspapers or magazines out of the library.
4. You can borrow all kinds of video films, TV plays and music videos.
5. You can’ t watch videos here.
6. You can borrow music audios and language (语言) audios.
7. You can enjoy listening in the special rooms here.
46.Where is the library
A.It’s in front of the science building. B.It’s behind the school office.
C.It’s in front of the office building. D.It’s behind the science building.
47.If (如果) you want to get a library card, you ________.
A.can make a card B.don’t pay (支付) for it
C.can borrow five books first D.pay one dollar for it
48.You can borrow ________ at a time (一次).
A.only one video B.two CDs C.five books D.six books
49.At the library, you can ________.
A.buy CDs B.read magazines C.watch the videos D.buy toys
50.According to (根据) the library rules, you can’t ________.
A.take newspapers home B.borrow CDs from the library
C.listen to music at the library D.read newspapers at the library
B
Mr Turner is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs Turner, is sitting behind him. She is reading a book. She closes the book and asks her husband (丈夫), “What are you looking at ”
“I’m looking at a boy,” Mr Turner answers, “He’s under the tree near our house. He’s looking at my bike.”
“Oh.” Mrs Turner says, “What’s he doing now ”
“He’s cleaning the seat,” says Mr Turner. “Now he’s riding my bike.”
Mrs Turner looks out of the window and then she says, “Ah, don’t you know who he is He’s our son! He is going to school. You must wear glasses!”
51.Mrs Turner is ________.
A.reading a book B.standing near the window
C.cleaning her bike D.washing her coat
52.Mr Turner is looking at ________.
A.his daughter B.his son
C.his wife D.his bike
53.The underlined word “glasses” means ________.
A.耳塞 B.大衣 C.眼镜 D.项链
54.Where is the boy
A.He is in the house.
B.He is near the river.
C.He is in the park.
D.He is under a tree.
55.What can we learn from the story
A.Mr Turner doesn’t like his son.
B.Mr Turner can’t see well.
C.The boy doesn’t ride a bike.
D.Mrs Turner is very young.
C
The Greens are English. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They will stay in China for three weeks. They will visit some big cities.
Mr Green is a photographer (摄影师). He likes taking photos very much. So they will go sightseeing and take photos of some famous places in China. Mrs Green is a teacher. She will visit a middle school in Beijing with Mr Green. And they will learn Chinese from the students. They will also do some shopping in China.
When they are back to England, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want Englishmen to know more about China.
56.Where are the Greens from
A.America B.England
C.Australia D.China
57.How long will the Greens stay in China
A.For three weeks B.For two weeks
C.For three days D.For one month
58.What will the Greens do in China
A.They will visit a middle school.
B.They’ll go sightseeing.
C.They will take a lot of photos.
D.A, B and C
59.Why are the Greens going to show the photos to their friends
A.Because they are very happy.
B.Because the photos are beautiful.
C.Because this is their first visit to China.
D.Because they want Englishmen to know more about China.
60.Which of the following is NOT right
A.Mrs Green likes taking photos.
B.Mrs Green will visit a middle school in Beijing alone.
C.The Greens will do some shopping in China.
D.Mrs Green is a teacher.
五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分, 共 5 分)
根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Morning, Jack.
B: Morning, Lucy. ____61____
A: Yes. I’ll go to Sunshine Park with my cousins.
B: Sunshine Park ____62____
A: It’s in the south (南部) of the city.
B: ____63____
A: It’s about 20 kilometres from here.
B: ____64____
A: No, we will take the underground there.
B: ____65____
A: Because it is a new park and the scenery (风景) there is beautiful. Why don’t you go with us
B: Good idea! See you tomorrow.
A.Where is it
B.When will you leave
C.How far is it from here
D.How are you going there
E.Are you going there by bus
F.Why do you want to go there
G.Have you got any plans for tomorrow
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共 40 分。
六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66.从现在开始,李娜是我的同桌。
Li Na is my deskmate ________ ________ on.
67.唐红走上讲台,俨然一位老师。
Tang Hong walked up to the platform, ________ ________ a teacher.
68.今天晚上我打算复习英语。
I’m going to ________ ________ English this evening.
69.他正在森林里散步。
He is ________ a ________ in the forest.
70.这件T恤衫真漂亮!我可以试穿吗?
This T-shirt is really nice! May I ________ it ________
七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Last month, Aunt Doris visited us. She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday. It had lots of little pink flowers on it and she liked it very much.
However, my mum isn’t very good at looking after plants. She didn’t give it any water and left it in a dark room. In a few days, it died. The next day, Aunt Doris called. She asked how the plant was doing. Mum didn’t want to tell her what happened, so she told her it was doing well! Aunt Doris said, “Great! I can see it myself because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”
My mum had a problem because he didn’t want to upset(使生气)Aunt Doris. She decided to find a new plant at once. It had to look just like the old one.
We all went into tow and looked in every flower shop there. After a long time, we finally found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for my mum.
When Aunt Doris arrived, we were worried that she would notice(察觉)but she just smiled and said, “Oh, what lovely flowers!”
71.What did Aunt Doris give to the mum for her birthday
Aunt Doris gave her __________________________ for her birthday.
72.Why did the plant die
Because mum didn’t give it _________________________ and left it in a dark room.
73.What did mum decide to do after Aunt Doris called her
She decided to buy a new plant ____________________ the old one.
74.Where did they look for a new plant
They looked for it __________________________.
75.How did they feel when Aunt Doris arrived
They felt ________________________ when Aunt Doris arrived.
八、综合填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Most people have dreams. A student’s dream might be to p____76____exams and then, f___77___ a good job. An athlete’s dream could be to w____78____ an important game. A businessman’s dream is usually to make his career successful. A doctor’s dream is always to save one’s l____79____
Ben’s dream is to be a sports writer. He writes sports events for his class n___80___ . He likes most sports. Swimming and football are his f____81____. Lucy’s dream is to be a pianist. She learns music hard and practices every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her. Harry’s dream often changes. Sometimes he wants to be an astronaut; sometimes he wants to be a p___82___ singer; and sometimes d___83___ a racing car is his dream.
What’s your dream W___84___ you want to be, you should learn and practice much more. And then, you could make your dream come t____85____ .
书面表达(本大题共 15 分)
假设下表是你和家人的新年计划,请根据表格内容并以“Our plans in the New Year”为题写一篇英语短文,要求语句通顺,句意连贯,语法正确,字数在60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
爸爸 找一份新工作,挣更多钱(make more money)
妈妈 努力工作,照顾好(look after…well)家庭
哥哥 姐姐 努力学习,争取好成绩(get good results),上好的大学(go to a good university)
自己 也要努力学习
Our plans in the New YearIn my family, everyone has a New Year plan.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
【原文】略
2.B
【原文】略
3.B
【原文】略
4.A
【原文】略
5.B
【原文】M: Can you play tennis, Tina
W: No, I can’t. But I can play ping-pong. Gina can play tennis.
6.A
【原文】略
7.C
【原文】W: May I join your club I can tell stories well.
M: Great! We want good storytellers.
8.A
【原文】M: Linda, what time do you usually go to bed
W: I usually go to bed at a quarter to nine.
9.B
【原文】A: Can you play tennis, Tina
B: No, I can’t. But I can play table tennis. Gina can play tennis.
10.A
【原文】M: Do you go to school on weekends, Cathy
W: No. We only go to school from Monday to Friday.
11.B
【原文】A: Don’t talk in class, Jim.
B: Sorry, Mrs Miller. I won’t do that again.
12.C
【原文】A: Do you have a pet, Jimmy
B: Yes, I do. I have a pet dog.
A: Do you like it
A: Yes, but my mother says it’s boring. And she wants a beautiful pet cat.
13.C
【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a railway station near here
M: Yes, there is. Go along this road, turn right and walk on. You can see it in front of you.
14.A
【原文】M: Amy, where is your mother
W: She is cooking in the kitchen.
15.C 16.C 17.B
【原文】W: Excuse me, how can I get to the Bank of China
M: Go along this street and then turn right at the third crossing. You can find it next to a bookstore.
W: Is it far from here
M: Yes. It’s about 10 kilometers from here. You can take the No. 30 bus. It will take you there.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You’re welcome.
18.A 19.B 20.B
【原文】Victor is an English boy. His school isn’t very far from his home. It takes him only ten minutes to get to school by bus. But he’s often late for school because he can’t get up early. It’s a fine day today. Victor wants to get to school on time, so he gets up early. He has breakfast and then starts to go to school. He walks to the bus station and takes a bus at half past seven. His first class begins at five to eight. But today he’s late again. Do you know why He takes the wrong bus.
21.C
【详解】句意:我将在5月1日的上午到达北京。get to到达;表示在具体某一天的上午,用介词on,故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:——这些是你们的书吗?——是的,它们是我们的,这本书是他的。
考查代词辨析。ours我们的,名词性物主代词;his他的,名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;your你们的,形容词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知,这两个空的后面都没有名词,所以题空应用名词性物主代词,her、their与your是形容词性物主代词,后面必须接名词,名词性物主代词可单独使用。故选A。
23.D
【详解】句意:这是一座古老的城市。已经有七百年的历史了。
考查数的表达。根据“seven”可知,当hundred与具体数字连用时,通常要用单数形式,且后不接介词of。故选D。
【点睛】当hundred与具体数字连用时,通常要用单数形式,且后不接介词of。当hundred不与具体数字连用时,通常要用复数形式,且后接介词of,即hundreds of。
24.D
【详解】句意:你能过来一下吗,迈克?我有重要的事要告诉你。
考查不定代词。something某事;anything任何事;important重要的。根据选项可知,形容词应放在复合不定代词的后面,故排除选项A和C;又因为该句为肯定句,应用不定代词something。故选D。
25.D
【详解】句意:——晚饭后为什么不去散步呢?——这是一个好主意。
考查特殊疑问句。How about……怎么样,后接动词时,应用动名词;Would you like你想要……,后接动词时,应用动词不定式;Why don’t为什么不……,常用Why don’t you do sth.的结构;Why not为什么不……,常用于why not do sth.的结构。根据“go”和“That’s a good idea”可知,此处应用why not句型表建议。故选D。
26.C
【详解】句意:这张床非常柔软,在上面我感觉很舒服。
考查形容词辨析。warm暖和的;interesting有趣的;comfortable舒服的;uncomfortable不舒服的。根据“This bed is very soft(柔软的)”,可知,这张床很柔软,故我应该感觉很舒服。故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:——车站在哪里?——沿着这条路走,它就在你的左边。
考查特殊疑问句。Where is the station车站在哪里;Which bus can I take我可以乘哪路车;Is there a station near here这附近有车站吗;How far is the station车站有多远。根据“Go along this road and you’ll see it on your left”可知,此处在告诉别人路线,在指路,故问句应为问路,选项A符合语境。故选A。
28.B
【详解】句意:昨天我爸爸没吃早饭就着急忙慌地去上班了。
考查介词辨析。for为了,对于;without没有;with和,有;in在……里面。根据“Yesterday my father hurried to work...breakfast.”可知,此处要表达因为着急上班没有吃饭。故选B。
29.B
【详解】句意:今天天气晴朗。出去散步怎么样?A. to go动词不定式;B. going动名词或现在分词;C. go动词原形;D. goes动词的第三人称单数形式。根据句意,本题考查What about doing sth?表示做某事怎么样的用法。此空故填going,故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:——将来会有学校吗?——不,不会的。本题是there be 句式的将来时there will be 将会有。一般疑问句,will提前了,否定回答,还用will。A. isn’t不正确;B. will表示肯定,不正确;D. will be not多了一个be,不正确,此空故填won’t,故填C。
31.A
【详解】句意:这双鞋看起来很漂亮。我想试穿一下。动词短语try on意为“试穿”,是动副结构的短语,宾语为人称代词时,必须放在动词和 副词之间,此处The shoes为可数名词,应用them代替,故排除B和D;要把them放在动词和副词之间,故排除C,故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:——请你告诉我去太平旅馆的路好吗?——走过邮局,你会发现它就在左边。
考查词义辨析。pass动词,传递;past 介词,经过;to pass动词不定式,表目的;passed是pass的过去式/过去分词。go past“走过”,这里需要介词,故选B。
33.A
【详解】句意——你愿意和我打乒乓球吗?——当然。我非常喜欢打乒乓球。考查动词和动词短语固定用法。第一个空是would like to do sth. 你愿意做……吗?;第二个空是like doing/ to do sth. 喜欢做……。故选A。
【点睛】like作动词主要用于下列结构:
(1) like+sb./sth.意为“喜欢某人/某物”
Do you like rice/hot dog/vegetables 你喜欢米饭/热狗/蔬菜吗?
Yes,I do./No, I don’t.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。
The teacher likes his students.老师喜欢他的学生。
(2) like to do(sth)意为“喜欢做(某事)”。
They like to eat different kinds of food.他们喜欢吃不同种类的食品。
She likes to go swimming this afternoon.今天下午,她想去游泳。
(3) like doing (sth.)意为“喜欢做(某事)”。
I like watching TV.我喜欢看电视。
She likes reading.她喜欢阅读。
(4) like sb.to do (sth)意为“想要某人做(某事)”,该句型中sb.作宾语,不定式to do(sth.)作宾语补足语。
Mother likes me to get up early.妈妈想让我早起。
(5) like to do 和like doing:两个短语无大区别,可以互换使用。但like doing 泛指“喜欢做某事”;like to do 特指“喜欢做某事”,着重指具体行为。
I like playing football,but I like to play basketball today.
我喜欢踢足球,但今天我想打篮球。
(6) like 作介词,意为“像……”,在句中一般作状语或表语。
Uncle Wang makes a machine like a bike and a plane.
王叔叔制作了一个既像自行车又像飞机的机器。
Don’t do it like that.别像那样做。
34.D
【详解】句意:——我想加入音乐俱乐部,因为我想成为一名歌手。——太好了。A.所以;B.或者;C.但是;D.因为。根据空后I want to be a singer.可知,此空表示原因,此句是原因状语从句,此空故填because,故选D。
35.A
【详解】句意:今天我将和我的父母一起去动物园。一哦,太棒了!祝你玩得开心,过得愉快。本题考查日常交际用语。A. Have a nice day过得愉快;B. Excuse me打扰一下;C. You're welcome不客气;D. Thank you谢谢你。根据句意可知,根据空前Oh, great!可知,此空应填Have a nice day,故选A。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对朋友的定义和介绍了自己的好朋友莎莉之间的一些事情。
36.句意:当你处于危险中时,朋友可以给你帮助。
run跑;help帮助;give给;play玩。根据“A friend can...you a hand when you are in danger.”可知,有危险时,朋友可以给你帮助,故选C。
37.句意:朋友可以倾听你的问题。
listen to听;shout at对……叫;ask for请求;look at看。根据“A friend can...your problems.”可知,朋友可以倾听你的问题,故选A。
38.句意:那么,谁能成为你的朋友呢?
what什么;who谁;when何时;where哪里。根据“Your classmates can be your friends.”可知,是说谁可以做你的朋友,故选B。
39.句意:你们在同一个班学习。
play玩;live居住;eat吃;study学习。根据“Your classmates can be your friends. You...in the same class.”可知,在同一个班学习,故选D。
40.句意:当我遇到问题时,她是一个很好的倾听者;她告诉我什么是对,什么是错。
and和;or或者;but但是;so因此。前后两句是并列关系,用and连接,故选A。
41.句意:她各科成绩都很好,所以她总是帮助我学习。
sports运动;games游戏;subjects科目;jobs工作。根据“helps me...my studies”可知,帮助学习,所以是学习好。故选C。
42.句意:她各科成绩都很好,所以她总是帮助我学习。
in在里面;with和;at在;to到。根据“helps me...my studies”可知,此处是help sb with sth短语,意为“在某方面帮助某人”,故选B。
43.句意:我妈妈说莎莉是我们家的另一个孩子。
another另一个;only唯一;first第一;two二。根据“My mom says Sally is...child of my family.”可知,莎莉是我们家的另一个孩子,故选A。
44.句意:有莎莉这样的朋友,我真幸运。
I我;my我的;we我们;me我。根据“It is lucky for...to have a friend like Sally.”可知,有莎莉这样的朋友,我很幸运。故选D。
45.句意:我认为她是世界上最好的朋友。
good好的;better更好的;best最好的;well好地。本句给出范围“in the world”,此前有定冠词the修饰,所以此处用最高级。故选C。
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了我们学校图书馆的情况和规定。
46.细节理解题。根据“Our library is behind the school office”可知,图书馆在学校办公室后面。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“The library is open to every student and the library card is free (免费)”可知,图书馆对所有学生开放,借书证是免费的,故如果你想拥有一张借书证,你不用付钱。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“You can borrow five books, one CD and four videos (视频)”可知,你可以借五本书,一张CD和四部录像带。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room”可知,你可以在阅览室里读报纸和杂志。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“You can’ t take any newspapers or magazines out of the library”可知,你不能把任何报纸或杂志带出图书馆。故选A。
51.A 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.B
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了特纳先生从窗户里向外看,因为眼睛的问题没有看清骑自行车的那个男孩就是他的儿子,所以特纳夫人说丈夫需要戴眼镜了。
51.细节理解题。文中第一段提到She is reading a book.她正在读书,可知,故选A。
52.细节理解题。由文中第二段I'm looking at a boy,Mr.Turner answers .和Mrs Turner looks out of the window and then she says, “Ah, don’t you know who he is He’s our son! 特纳太太从窗口向外看,然后说:“啊,你不知道他是谁吗?他是我们的儿子!可知特纳先生正在看一个男孩。可知,故选B。
53.词义猜测题。You must wear glasses!根据文章内容可知,特纳先生从窗户里向外看,因为眼睛的问题没有看清骑自行车的那个男孩就是他的儿子,所以特纳夫人说丈夫需要戴眼镜了。可知,故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据He’s under the tree near our house. 他在我们家附近的树下。可知。故选D。
55.理解概括题。根据介绍了特纳先生从窗户里向外看,因为眼睛的问题没有看清骑自行车的那个男孩就是他的儿子,所以特纳夫人说丈夫需要戴眼镜了,可知,特纳先生看不清楚。故选B。
【点睛】阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,学生准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,学生要准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后,到文中找出相关的叙述,做出正确的判断。
56.B 57.A 58.D 59.D 60.B
【分析】文章大意:本文讲解了格林一家来中国旅游了,他们各自的职业,各自在中国的活动,以及他们在中国拍了一些照片,把照片带回去给朋友们看,希望他们能够更多的了解中国。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段The Greens are English. 格林一家是英国的。可知,故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据第一段They will stay in China for three weeks. 他们将在中国呆三个星期。可知,故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据第二段So they will go sightseeing and take photos of some famous places in China. Mrs Green is a teacher. She will visit a middle school in Beijing with Mr Green. And they will learn Chinese from the students. They will also do some shopping in China.所以他们会去观光,拍一些中国著名的地方的照片。格林太太是个老师。她将和格林先生一起参观北京的一所中学。他们将向学生学习汉语。他们还将在中国购物。可知,故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句They want the English people to know more about China. 他们想让英国人更多地了解中国。可知,故选D。
60.细节理解题。.根据She will visit a middle school in Beijing with Mr Green.她将和格林先生一起参观北京的一所中学。可知,故选B。
61.G 62.A 63.C 64.E 65.F
【导语】本文是Jack和Lucy关于明天行程的对话,Lucy告诉Jack明天打算去公园,因为那是一个新公园,风景优美,同时邀请Jack一起出行。
61.根据“Yes. I’ll go to Sunshine Park with my cousins.”可知,空处应是一般疑问句,且和计划去哪里有关,G选项“你明天有什么计划吗”符合语境,故选G。
62.根据“It’s in the south (南部) of the city.”可知,空处应询问它在哪里,A选项“它在哪里”符合语境,故选A。
63.根据“It’s about 20 kilometres from here.”可知,空处应询问距离有多远,C选项“它离这有多远”符合语境,故选C。
64.根据“No, we will take the underground there”可知,空处是一般疑问句,且询问的内容与交通方式有关,E选项“你打算坐公交车去那吗”符合语境,故选E。
65.根据“Because it is a new park and the scenery (风景) there is beautiful. Why don’t you go with us ”可知,此处应是why引导的特殊疑问句,F选项“你为什么想去那里”符合语境,故选F。
66. from now
【详解】介词短语from now on表示“从现在开始”,作时间状语。故填from;now。
67. just like
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“俨然”,也就是“就像”,其英文表达为just like。故填just;like。
68. go over
【详解】一般将来时结构be going to do sth,动词短语go over表示“复习”。故填go;over。
69. taking walk
【详解】动词短语take a walk表示“散步”,根据句意可知,此句时态是现在进行时,动词用现在分词形式。故填taking;walk。
70. try on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“试穿”。固定短语try on“试穿”。情态动词“May”后跟动词原形。故填try;on。
71.a beautiful plant 72.any water 73.just like 74.in a flower shop 75.worried
【导语】本文主要讲述了多丽丝姑姑送给了作者妈妈一株漂亮的植物作为礼物,但是妈妈没有悉心照料,植物死掉了,为了不让姑姑知道这个事情,他们重新找了一株一模一样的植物瞒天过海的故事。
71.根据“ She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday. ”可知,送给了作者妈妈一株漂亮的植物。故填a beautiful plant。
72.根据“She didn’t give it any water and left it in a dark room. In a few days, it died.”可知,作者的妈妈没给植物浇水,还把它丢在黑屋子里。故填any water。
73.根据“She decided to find a new plant at once. It had to look just like the old one.”可知,她决定去找一种和旧的一模一样新的植物。故填just like。
74.根据“We all went into tow and looked in every flower shop there. After a long time, we finally found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for my mum.”可知,他们是在一家花店找到的,故填in a flower shop
75.根据“When Aunt Doris arrived, we were worried that she would notice(察觉)”可知,他们很担心,故填worried。
76.(p)ass 77.(f)ind 78.(w)in 79.(l)ife 80.(n)ewspaper 81.(f)avourites 82.(p)op 83.(d)riving 84.(W)hatever 85.(t)rue
【导语】本文介绍了不同人的不同梦想。
76.句意:一个学生的梦想可能是通过考试,然后找到一个好工作。根据“A student’s dream might be to ...exams”可知学生肯定想通过考试,pass表示“通过”,不定式符号to后接原形。故填(p)ass。
77.句意:一个学生的梦想可能是通过考试,然后找到一个好工作。根据“a good job”可知此处指找工作,find表示“找到”,与前面的“pass”并列,用动词原形。故填(f)ind。
78.句意:一个运动员的梦想会是赢得重要比赛。根据“An athlete’s dream could be to ...an important game.”可知运动员希望赢得比赛,win表示“赢得”,不定式to后加动词原形。故填(w)in。
79.句意:一个医生的梦想总是挽救他人生命。one’s后接名词,根据“A doctor’s dream is always to save ...”可知医生希望治病救人,life表示“生命”,one’s后接单数。故填(l)ife。
80.句意:他为班报写体育事件。根据“He writes sports events for his class...”可知此处是为班报写报道,newspaper表示“报纸”。故填(n)ewspaper。
81.句意:游泳和足球是他最喜欢的。根据“He likes most sports. Swimming and football...”可知此处指最喜欢的运动,favourite表示“最喜欢的事”,主语是复数,此处用复数形式。故填(f)avourites。
82.句意:有时他想要成为宇航员,有时他想要成为流行歌手,有时赛车是他的梦想。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词,pop singer表示“流行歌手”。故填(p)op。
83.句意:有时他想要成为宇航员,有时他想要成为流行歌手,有时赛车是他的梦想。此处为动名词作主语,根据“a racing car”可知此处指开车,drive表示“驾车”。故填(d)riving。
84.句意:无论你想成为什么,你都应该学习和多多练习。根据“... you want to be”可知此处指想要成为什么,用Whatever引导让步状语从句,表示“无论……”。故填(W)hatever。
85.句意:然后,你可以让你的梦想成真。come true表示“成真”。故填(t)rue。
86.例文
Our plans in the New Year
In my family, everyone has a New Year plan. My father is going to find a new job to make more money. My mother is going to work hard and look after the family well. My sister and my brother are going to study hard to get good results. They hope to go to a good university. I’m also going to study hard. I think we will be better next year.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意要点要齐全,上下句的连接通顺,句意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,已给出开头,直接点出主题,紧接着介绍家人的新年计划;
第二步,介绍自己的新年计划,并总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①make more money赚更多钱
②look after照顾
③hope to do sth希望做某事
[高分句型]
I think we will be better next year.(宾语从句)
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