中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4《Then and now》Part A 同步练习题
班级:_________ 姓名:__________
一、词汇选择题
选出不同类的一项。
1. ( )A.dining hall B.gym C.grass
2. ( )A.Monday B.year C.month
3..( )A.did B.could C.are
4..( )A.now B.time C.then
5. ( )A.look B.took C.visit
二、单选题
6.There _______ a library here ten years ago. ( )
A.is B.was C.are
7.There was _______ gym in my school at that time. ( )
A.not B.some C.no
8.Tell us _______ your school, please. ( )
A.in B.on C.about
9._______ was your school like five years ago ( )
A.What B.Where C.How
10.The Americans took about five days _______ there. ( )
A.get B.gets C.to get
三、选词/短语填空
11.There was no gym in my school ______ (in / on) 1940.
12.You can look it up ________ (on / from) the Internet.
13.Tom is going to ______ (visit / visited) Canada.
14.There ______ (was / were) no cars in the Tang dynasty.
15.My school was small ten years ______ (ago / before).
四、句子匹配
A.No, there wasn't. B.Yes, I liked them. C.Yes, they did. D.It was small and old. E. I looked it up on the Internet.
16.Could you see tigers in the zoo ( )
17.How do you know that ( )
18.What was your school like before ( )
19.Was there a library in your school last year ( )
20.Did the Americans get to the moon in 1969 ( )
五、连词成句
21.that do How you know ( )
____________________
22.at, see, could, stars, you, night ( )
____________________
23.Internet people use couldn't the (.)
____________________
24.old, school, in, library, there, was, my, no (.)
____________________
25.there gyms no twenty years in ago school were my (.)
_________________________
六、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Thirty years ago, my grandparents were young. They didn't wear glasses. Grandma was beautiful. She was a nurse. Grandpa was thin and tall. He was a teacher. He went to work by bike. He liked playing badminton.
Now they are old. They wear glasses. Grandpa can't ride now. He often goes for a walk with grandma after dinner.
26.Grandma was a ________thirty years ago. ( )
A.nurse B.doctor C.teacher
27.Grandpa went to work ________. ( )
A.by bus B.on foot C.by bike
28.Grandpa liked ________thirty years ago. ( )
A.going for a walk B.playing badminton C.riding a bike
29.They ________glasses now. ( )
A.don't wear B.wear C.didn't wear
30.They often ________after dinner. ( )
A.ride a bike B.go on a picnic C.go for a walk
七、阅读判断
I'm Mr Webb. I'm a teacher in Guangming School. The school is very different now. Ten years ago, the school was small with a few students. There were about 10 classrooms in the school. There was no playground. Students had no places to play. They had to play on farms. We had no library. There was only a reading corner in every classroom.
But now, the school is very big. We have a big garden now. In the garden there are many big tall trees and flowers. It's very comfortable to sit under the trees. The new playground is big and beautiful. The classrooms are very big and bright. There are fifty classrooms in the school. There is a big library. The library has many books.
31.Mr Webb is a teacher. ( )
32.The school was small but nice ten years ago. ( )
33.There was a garden in the school ten years ago. ( )
34.There is a big playground in the school now. ( )
35.There are 15 classrooms in the school now. ( )
八、任务型阅读
Chen Li is from Ruhu, a small town in Huizhou, Guangdong. There were two clean rivers and seven lakes many years ago. There was a lot of bamboo and trees in the mountains. And there were many birds and other small animals in the mountains. There weren't any tall buildings. Chen Li goes back to Ruhu today. There is only one river and four big lakes now. There are many tall buildings in this town, but he can't see the small animals in the mountains now. He is a little worried.
36.判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chen Li is from a small town. ( )
(2) There were some tall buildings many years ago. ( )
(3) There are no mountains now. ( )
(4) Chen Li is a little angry about the changes. ( )
37.补全句子。
(1) There were ________ lakes and ________ rivers many years ago. There are ________ lakes and ________ river(s) now.
(2) There was lots of ________ and ________ in the mountains. And there were many ________ and other small animals in the mountains.
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B
【解析】1.A餐厅;B体育馆;C草地;A和B都是表示具有某种功能的地点的名词,C是草地,故选C。
2.A周一;B年;C月;B和C都是表示时间的名词,A是表示星期的专有名词,故选A。
3.A助动词do的过去式,B情态动词can的过去式;Cbe动词are;A和B都是过去式,C是一般现在时,故选C。
4.A现在;B时间;C那时;A和C都是表示时间的副词,B是名词,故选B。
5.A看;B拿走;C拜访;A和C都是动词一般现在时,B是动词一般过去时,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:十年前这个有一个图书馆。根据句中ten years ago十年前,可知本题是一般过去时,根据there be句型的就近原则,a library是单数,所以be动词用is,过去式是was。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:在那时,我们学校里有____体育馆。根据题干中gym用的是单数可以排除B。表达那时我们学校没有体育馆。没有体育馆可以用there was not a gym或者there was no gym,故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:请告诉我你学校的事情。A. but但是, B. about 关于, C. how怎么样,所以B符合句意,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:五年前你的学校什么样?What+be+主语+like... 询问某物/某人怎样?故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:这些美国人花费五天到那。A到,动词原形;B到,动词第三人称单数;C动词不定式;本题考查固定句型花费多长时间做某事,用take+时间+动词不定式。故选C。
11.in
【详解】句意:我的学校在1940年没有体育馆。在某一年用时间介词in,故答案为in。
12.on
【详解】句意:你可以在网上查阅它。在网上on the Internet,固定搭配。故答案为on。
13.visit
【详解】句意:汤姆将要去访问加拿大。be going to +动词原形,表示一般将来时。故答案为visit。
【点睛】
14.were
【详解】句意:在唐代没有汽车。由in the Tang dynasty(在唐朝)可知,be动词应使用过去式,且cars是复数,be动词应用复数形式,故答案为were。
【点睛】
15.ago
【详解】句意:我的学校十年前很小。10年前ten years ago,故答案为ago。
16.B 17.E 18.D 19.A 20.C
【解析】16.句意:你能在动物园里看到老虎吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,B是的,我喜欢它们。符合题意,故选B。
17.句意:你怎么知道的?答语回答方式,E我在网上查到的。符合题意,故选E。
18.句意:你的学校以前怎么样?答语回答学校的特征,D它又小又旧。符合题意,故选D。
19.句意:去年你的学校有图书馆吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,A不,没有。符合题意,故选A。
20.句意:美国人是1969年登上月球的吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,did提问用did回答,C是的。符合题意,故选C。
21.How do you know that
【详解】that那,do助动词,How怎么样,you你/你们,know知道,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你/你们怎么知道的?故答案为How do you know that
22.Could you see stars at night
【详解】at night晚上,see看到,could能,starts星星,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)能在晚上看到星星吗?故答案为Could you see stars at night
23.People couldn't use the Internet.
【详解】the Internet互联网,people人们,use使用,couldn't不会,根据所给句号可知这是一个否定句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:人们不会使用互联网。故答案为People couldn't use the Internet.
24.There was no library in my old school.
【详解】old旧的,school学校,in在,library图书馆,there was有,my我的,no没有,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:我的旧学校没有图书馆。故答案为There was no library in my old school.
25.There was no gym in my school twenty years ago.
【详解】there were no没有,gyms体育馆, twenty years ago二十年前,in my school在我的学校,根据所给句号可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:二十年前在我的学校里没有体育馆。故答案为There was no gym in my school twenty years ago.
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C
【解析】26.略
27.略
28.略
29.略
30.略
31.T 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.F
【导语】本文讲述了作者Webb所在学校十年前和十年后的对比。
31.题干句意:Webb先生是老师。根据I'm Mr Webb. I'm a teacher in Guangming School. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
32.题干句意:十年前这个学校很小但是很好看。根据Ten years ago, the school was small with a few students. 可知学校很小。再根据第一段内容可知学校不好看。故题干错误,故答案为F。
33.题干句意:十年前这个学校里有一个花园。根据We have a big garden now. 可知现在有一个大花园,十年前没有。故题干错误,故答案为F。
34.题干句意:现在这个学校里有一个大操场。根据The new playground is big and beautiful.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
35.题干句意:现在这个学校里有15间教室。根据There are fifty classrooms in the school. 可知现在有五十间教室。故题干错误,故答案为F。
36. T F F F 37. seven two four one bamboo trees birds
【解析】介绍了陈丽的故乡,一个小镇的变化。
36.(1)题干句意:陈丽来自一个小镇。根据Chen Li is from Ruhu, a small town in Huizhou, Guangdong.可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
(2)题干句意:许多年前有一些高楼。根据There weren't any tall buildings.可知以前没有高楼,题干表述不正确,故答案为F。
(3)题干句意:现在没有山了。根据There are many tall buildings in this town, but he can't see the small animals in the mountains now.可知还是有山,山里看不到动物了,题干表述不正确,故答案为F。
(4)题干句意:陈丽对这些变化有点生气。根据He is a little worried.可知是担忧,题干表述不正确,故答案为F。
37.(1)题干句意:很多年前_____湖和_____河。现在有_____湖和_____河。根据There were two clean rivers and seven lakes many years ago. There is only one river and four big lakes now.可知许多年前有两条干净的河流和七个湖泊。现在只有一条河和四个大湖。故答案为seven;two;four;one。
(2)题干句意:山里有很多_____和_____。山里有很多_____和其他小动物。根据There was a lot of bamboo and trees in the mountains. And there were many birds and other small animals in the mountains. 可知山上有许多竹子和树木。山上有许多鸟和其他小动物。故答案为bamboo;trees;birds。
【点睛】
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