Unit 3 School Life单元能力检测卷（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 School Life
（测能力）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. That is Gina Smith. And Gina is her ________ name.
A. family B. last C. first D. middle
2.—________ is Sam in
—He is in Class 11, Grade 7.
A. What Class B. What class C. What grade
3.—Who sent Sarah the email
—It's ________.
A. my B. me C. I D. myself
4. I live only 500 hundred meters away from the school, so I ________ go to school on foot.
A. usually B. never C. sometimes
5. I don't think fast food is good for us, so I _____ go to KFC.
A. always B. never C. usually
6.—When does school _______
—At 4:30 in the afternoon.
A. boring B. bad C. finish D. finishes
7.—Where is mum
—In the living room. She ________ a book at the moment.
A. was reading B. will read C. is reading D. has read
8.We have a subject of geography(地理)this ________.
A. store B. sport C. tape D. term
9. I love my teachers and classmates, and they are kind _____ me.
A. to B. for C. with D. about
10. She is happy ______ her friend on her way home.
A. to meet B. meet C. meeting D. meets
11. I feel _______ before the competition and I can't sleep well.
A. excited B. nervous C. relaxed D. happy
12. Can you tell me something _______ your family
A. about B. at C. in D. to
13.—Don't worry. I'm sure you will succeed.
—_______.
A. I hope not B. I don't think so C. I hope so D. Good luck
14.—Morning! _____, isn't it
—Yes. But a little cold.
A. Nice day B. Hot weather C. Cold day D. Bad weather
15.—He's never late for school, ________
—No, he isn't .He is always very early.
A. is he B. isn't he C. hasn't he D. has he
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school You will probably 1 they go to learn languages, geography, history, science and all other subjects. That is quite 2 , but why do they learn these things
We send our children to school to 3 them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the 4 reason why they go to school
There is 5 in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so when we 6 school we can go on learning. If a man really knows how to learn, he will 7 be successful, because whenever he has to do something new he will quickly teach himself how to do it in a good way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 8 unable to do it or does it badly. So the 9 of school is not just to learn languages, geography, science etc, but to let pupils know the 10 to learn.
1.A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
2.A. true B. real C. wrong D. easy
3.A. stop B. ask C. turn D. prepare
4.A. best B. only C. just D. first
5.A. many B. much C. more D. most
6.A. leave B. go to C. attend D. come to
7.A. never B. hardly C. probably D. seldom
8.A. both B. either C. neither D. not
9.A. difference B. promise C. choice D. purpose
10.A. subject B. reason C. way D. knowledge
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that I think my school life can give you some help.
Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face clean. It's important to wear right clothes. If I have P.E. that day, I'll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk.
At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I'll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don't understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.
After school, I usually walk home. And I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed.
1. The writer likes _____ best.
A. playing soccer B. milk and bread
C. playing chess D. eggs and milk
2. The underlined word "understand" means "_____" in Chinese.
A. 听说 B. 回答 C. 举手 D. 理解
3. What's the right order (顺序) of the following things
①do homework
②go to bed
③take a shower
④have a walk
A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③
4. From this passage, we can see the writer _____.
A. talks with his friends after class B. wears the same clothes every day
C. finishes homework at school D. doesn't like to do sports
5. What's the best title for this passage
A. How Can I Make Good Friends B. How Can I Be a Good Student
C. How Can I Have a Good School D. How Can I Get Up Early
B
You are a middle school student now. You will spend over eight hours a day at school. Are you worried about your school life Do you want to know how to make your school life better Here is some advice for you. Maybe it's helpful.
First of all, you should know what the most important thing is in school. Of course, it is your study. Besides listening carefully to teachers in the classroom, you should go to the library as often as possible. It is a quiet place for you to study and you can read all kinds of books there. Joining a school club can also make you relaxed. There you can know more about what you like and meet many friends who have the same hobby as you.
Do you have 2—3 good friends around you You can share secrets and happy things with them. That's great. Don't forget to help your classmates and your teachers. When they say "Thanks!" to you with a big smile, you will feel very happy and find that is the best time in your school life.
1. ______ is the most important thing in school.
A. Your study
B. Listening carefully to teachers
C. Joining a school club
D. Reading all kinds of books in the library
2. You can meet many friends who have the same hobby as you ______.
A. in a quiet place B. in the library
C. in the classroom D. in a school club
3. The writer tells you to help your classmates and teachers, because the writer thinks ______.
A. you will feel happy if you help them
B. they will feel happy if you help them
C. they will feel sad if you don't help them
D. they need help
4. The underlined word "share" in the last paragraph means "______" in Chinese.
A.隐藏 B.分享 C.激动 D.保守
5. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. how to study in school
B. what to study in school
C. how to study all subjects well
D. how to make the school life better
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Jenny：Excuse me，Bill，can I ask you some questions
Bill: Sure. Jenny: ①_______.
Bill: No, I don't. I get up at 6:00 every morning.
Jenny：Wow，you get up very early. Do you have breakfast at school
Bill: ②_______.
Jenny：Do you usually go to school on foot？
Bill: Yes, I do. I usually walk to school. ③_______.
Jenny: ④_______.
Bill: I like geography best.
Jenny: ⑤_______.
Bill：Because I can know the world(世界)！It is my favorite.
Jenny：Thanks a lot.
Bill: You're welcome.
A. No, my mom cooks for me at home.
B. The school is not far from my home.
C. Where do you like to go
D. Do you get up at 7:00
E. Why do you like it
F. I go to school by bike.
G. What's your favorite subject
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Don't _________（抬起）your heads when doing the exams.
2. Helen is in Jiangshan ________ (中间的) School. She loves her school very much.
3. Did you go to the ________ yesterday (展览会)
4. Millie is in ________ (年级) 7 now.
5. So far, China has built nearly 600 000 cultural centres (文化中心) in _____ (村庄).
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. is, interesting, my, life, school
___________________________________________.
2. bad, newspaper, you, in, know, did, the, news, today's
___________________________________________
3. many, have, old, I, to, books, give away
___________________________________________.
4. some, help, him, let's, to, raise, money
___________________________________________.
5. forget, did, picture, you, the
___________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
七年级的生活即将结束,丰富多彩的学校活动一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。请根据下图提示,选择一次你最喜欢的活动用英文进行描述。
要点:(1)此次活动的过程;
(2)你的收获或感受。
要求:(1)词数:80—100。开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。

My school life in Grade 7 is coming to an end._____________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查形容词辨析。根据句中的Gina Smith 便可知其中的Gina是名字first name,故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：根据答语He is in Class 11，Grade 7.他在七年级11班。可推测问句提问的是Sam在几班？询问班级应用what class。"What class"中的"class"不用大写。所以B选项符合题意。故选：B。
3.答案：B
4.答案：A
解析：句意：我住的地方离学校只有500米远，所以我通常步行上学。考查频率副词。usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“I live only 500 hundred meters away from the school”可知，因为距离学校短，所以通常步行上学，故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：我不认为快餐对我们有好处，所以我从不去肯德基。考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；usually通常。根据“I don't think fast food is good for us”可知，此处指从不去肯德基。故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：—学校什么时候放学？—下午四点半。考查词汇辨析，boring无聊的；bad坏的；finish完成。观察句子，这里缺少谓语动词，并且句中有助动词does，可知应该用动词原形，再结合“At 4:30 in the afternoon.”，finish v.完成，符合语境，故选C。
7.答案：C
解析：本题考查动词时态。根据语境以及答语中的"at the moment"可知, 此处要用现在进行时, 故选C。
8.答案：D
解析：句意：这学期我们将有地理学科。考查名词辨析。store意为“商店”；sport意为“体育运动”；tape意为“磁带”；term意为“学期”。根据“a subject of geography（地理）”可知这是一门学科，应该是这学期的科目。故选D。
9.答案：A
解析：be kind to sb.意为“对……友好”,为固定用法,故选A项。
10.答案：A
解析：句意为：她很高兴在回家的路上遇到她的朋友。be happy to do sth意为"做某事很高兴"，为固定用法。
11.答案：B
解析：句意为：比赛之前我感觉紧张而且睡不好觉。根据语境和空后的can't sleep well可知，考试前应该感觉紧张。nervous意为"紧张的；不安的"，符合语境。故选B项。
12.答案：A
解析：about意为"关于"，符合语境。
13.答案：C
解析：句意为:——不要担心。我相信你会成功。——我希望如此。I hope not意为"我希望不要";I don't think so意为"我认为不是这样";I hope so意为"我希望是这样";Good luck意为"祝你好运"。根据语境,故选C项。
14.答案：A
解析：句意:—早上好！今天是个好天气，是吗？—是的，但是有点冷。Nice day. 好天气；Hot weather.天气很热；Cold day.天气很冷；Bad weather.天气很糟糕。根据下面的回答中But a little cold可知，天气很好，但是有点冷。故选A。
15.答案：A
解析：句意：--他上学从不迟到，对吗？--是的，他没有。他一直来的非常早。分析：考查反意疑问句的用法，前句为肯定形式，反意部分为否定形式； 前句为否定形式，反意部分为肯定形式。本句的主句为否定形式，因此反意部分用肯定形式。同时时态为一般现在时。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5 BADBC 6-10 ACBDC
解析：1. speak 意为"谈话；说"，后面常接某种语言；say意为"讲；说"，强调说话的内容；talk意为"谈话"；tell意为"告诉"。设空处后为说的内容，故选B项。
2. true和real都可以表示"真的"。true强调符合事实，real强调不是虚构的。根据语境，此处指前文所说的上学的目的符合事实。故选A项。
3. prepare sb for sth意为"使某人为……做好准备"。根据语境，此处指父母送孩子上学是了让他们为未来的工作和生活做好准备。故选D项。
4.only作形容词，意为"唯一的"，修饰后面的名词reason。下文解释了上学的另一种原因，可推测此处在问那是否是他们上学的唯一原因。
5.根据后面的than可知，空处要用比较级，故选C项。
6. leave school 意为"离开学校"，此处指离开学校可以继续学习。
7.根据后文说的无论何时他做一些新鲜事，他能迅速教会自己怎样用一个好方法做这件事可知，此处表示知道怎样学习的人很可能会成功。故选C项。
8. either...or...意为"或者……或者……"，用于连接两个并列的成分，故选B项。
9. the purpose of... 表示"……的目的"，符合语境。故选D项。
10.第三段讲述了学习方法的重要性，故上学的目的是让学生知道学习方法。the way to learn意为"学习的方法"，故选C项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5 BDCAC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"My favourite food is bread and milk."可知选B项。
2.词义猜测题。画线词所在句意为:如果我不明白,我将向老师和同学寻求帮助。由此可推知,understand意为"明白;理解",故选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,作者的行动顺序为:散步——做作业——洗淋浴——睡觉。故选C项。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"I always talk with them or play sports with them after class."可知选A项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者通过自身的例子来告诉大家怎样才能拥有愉快的上学日,故选C项。
B
答案：1-5 ADABD
解析：1. 细节理解题。根据第二段的前两句可知在学校里学习是最重要的事，故选A项。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句可知答案。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知如果你帮助他们，你自己会很开心。
4.词义猜测题。根据语境可知此处指你可以与朋友分享秘密和快乐的事，share意为"分享"，故选B项。
5. 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知作者对如何让学校生活更好给出了建议，故选D项。
四、七选五
答案：DABGE
五、词汇互译
1.答案：raise
解析：考查动词填空。句意：考试的时候不要抬头。根据句意结合所给汉语提示，可知设空处要填动词"抬起"。raise，动词，意为“抬起”，符合句意。故答案为：raise。
2.答案：Middle
解析：句意：海伦在江山中学。她非常喜欢她的学校。middle“中间的”，middle school“中学”，此处是专有名词，所以第一个字母要大写，故填Middle。
3.答案：fair
4.答案：Grade
5.答案：villages
六、连词成句
1.答案：My school life is interesting
2.答案：Did you know the bad news in today's newspaper
3.答案：I have many old books to give away
4.答案：Let's raise some money to help him/Let's help him to raise some money
5.答案：Did you forget the picture
七、书面表达
答案：
My school life in Grade 7 is coming to an end. I had a lot of sweet memories. I'd like to share a basketball game with you.
Our team got a good start by beating two strong teams. However, our captain hurt his finger during the third game. We were all down. He found this and encouraged us to fight on and cheered us up. With his help, we won the champion. We threw our captain into the air and caught him several times.
I would never forget it because I understood the importance of teamwork for the first time.
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