Unit 3 How do you get to school? 【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(含解析)-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)

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名称 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(含解析)-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
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2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
Unit 3 How do you get to school【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.
A.with B.on C.in D.by
2.—Thanks ______ joining the Talk Show!
—You're welcome.
A.by B.on C.of D.for
3.Kate is ________ girl.She's very happy at school.
A.a eighteen –year- old
B.an eighteen –year- old
C.an eighteen -years -old
D.a eighteen years old
4.My Chinese teacher is like a father ______ me.
A.for B.to C.at D.on
5.---________is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom
--- About 10 minutes' ride by bus
A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How much
6.It’s necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems.
A.to talk B.talking
C.talk D.talks
7.If you want to take the train, you should go to the______.
A.bus stop B.bus station C.train station D.subway station
8.—Does he drive to work
—______.
A.Yes, he do B.No, he does C.No, he don't D.No, he doesn't
9.It takes about 15 minutes ______ there.
A.walk B.to walk C.walk to D.walking
10.—How far is the small town from London
—It's about ______ kilometers.
A.two hundred and thirty five B.two hundreds and thirty five
C.two hundreds and thirty-five D.two hundred and thirty-five
11.We need an hour ______ home.
A.get to B.to get to C.get D.to get
12.–______ do you spend on Wechat every day, Lily
–About one and a half hours.
A.How long
B.How much
C.How soon
13.The workers will build a new railroad________the two cities.
A.since
B.between
C.as
D.during
14.It’s only two kilometers my home the supermarket.
A.from; with B.in; to
C.at; in D.from; to
15.—What do you ______ the story
—It's very interesting.
A.think to B.talk to C.think of D.think I
二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mike is an Australian boy. Now he studies in Guangzhou. He is ____16____ Grade Seven. He has a dog. It’s black ___17___ white. The dog’s very clever. Mike likes it very much. ___18___ favorite food is the bone. Every day when Mike ___19___ home, the dog meets him in front of the house.
Mike’s friend, Amy is ___20___ English girl. She is in Guangzhou, too. They are in the same grade, ___21___ in different classes. She has a pet panda. It’s ___22___ a black and white one, but it ___23___ a real panda. It’s a toy. The panda is very clean. Amy often washes ___24___ in water. ____25____ is the panda now Oh, It’s sleeping with Amy.
16.A.on B.in C.at D.of
17.A.or B.but C.as D.and
18.A.It’s B.It C.Its D.That
19.A.gets B.got C.is getting D.will get
20.A.an B.a C.the D.不填
21.A.and B.or C.so D.but
22.A.yet B.too C.also D.either
23.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.aren’t D.isn’t
24.A.its B.it C.itself D.it’s
25.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Li Ye is my best friend. We ___26___ in the same village and go to the same school, ___27___ we don't go to school at the same time. Li Ye has a ___28___ , but I don't. It only takes her fifteen ___29___ to get to school, but I need to walk ___30___ half an hour. Her bike is red, and it looks very nice. I like ___31___ very much and it's my ___32___ to have a bike like hers. Now my dream ___33___. Look! This is my new bike. I ___34___ it from my father. He buys it for me on my birthday. I' m really ____35____. Now I can ride my bike to school with Li Ye.
26.A.run B.live C.play D.work
27.A.or B.and C.but D.so
28.A.car B.bike C.bus D.train
29.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.minutes
30.A.for B.at C.with D.in
31.A.her B.them C.him D.it
32.A.dream B.job C.life D.habit
33.A.comes on B.gets dressed C.comes true D.gets up
34.A.buy B.know C.find D.get
35.A.busy B.funny C.happy D.short
四、阅读单选(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really looked forward to his holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an ad in a newspaper “Enjoy country life”. Spend a few weeks at William Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing.
“This sounds like a good idea,” he thought, “I’ll spend a month at William Farm. I’ll go horse riding, walking and fishing. It’ll be different from the seaside.” Four days later, he returned home.
“What’s wrong with William Farm ” his friend Jack asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life ”
“Country life was fine,” Alan said. “But there was another problem.”
“Oh, what problem ”
“Well, the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast(烤好的)mutton for dinner.”
“Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“Lucky you!”
“You don’t understand,” Alan said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different roast every day,” Jack said.
“Let me finish,” Alan said. “On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn’t want to stay there for dinner.”
36.Alan usually went to ________ on the vacation.
A.the mountains B.the countryside C.the seaside D.William Farm
37.Alan saw ________ in a newspaper.
A.an ad B.a letter C.a story D.a report
38.Alan spent ________ at William Farm.
A.four days B.three months C.a month D.a few weeks
39.Alan had roast ________ for dinner on the third day.
A.mutton B.pork C.beef D.fish
40.From the passage we know that ________.
A.Alan left the farm because he missed his family
B.Alan left the farm because he had four dinners at the farm
C.Alan left the farm because he couldn’t go fishing at the farm
D.Alan came back home because he was afraid of the fourth dinner
B
Many people (人们) like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for (等待) hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late (晚的) for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
41.Why do many people like to travel by plane
A.Because it’s fast. B.Because it’s safe.
C.Because it’s cheap. D.Because you can walk around in the plane.
42.Which is NOT the good thing about the train
A.It is safe. B.It takes a little more time.
C.You can open the windows. D.You can walk around in the train.
43.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out
A.A bus B.A car. C.A train. D.A bike.
44.What is the bad thing about the car
A.You needn’t go to a station. B.You can start your journey when you want to.
C.There are too many cars on the road. D.You needn’t go to a bus stop.
45.What does the writer think of the plane, train and car
A.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D.He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
C
The Fuxing train has started running in southwest China’s Tibet along the Lhasa—Nyingchi Railway(拉萨—林芝铁路).
The 435-kilometer railway links Lhasa and Nyingchi. It is China’s first electrified(电气化的) railroad on the “Roof of the World”. It shortens the journey between Lhasa and Nyingchi from over five hours to about 3.5 hours.
The new railway covers an area of 226,000 square kilometers. It goes through 47 tunnels (隧道) and crosses 121 bridges. The train has a top speed of 160 kilometers per hour. It is the fastest train on the high land, but it’s a bit slower than some other Fuxing trains in our country because of the special environment. The railway not only makes local people’s life easier, but also brings more tourists to the area.
“The railway trip is so relaxing and fast. The new train has brought our family members closer than ever before,” said a teacher who lives in Nyingchi. She used to drive more than five hours from Nyingchi to Lhasa to visit her parents during the summer vacation.
Besides carrying passengers, the railway also provides good chances for farmers to sell local products to more places. It’s sure to put new energy into Tibet’s economic(经济的) development.
46.How many hours does the journey take between Lhasa and Nyingchi by Fuxing train
A.About 5 hours. B.About 4 hours. C.About 3.5 hours. D.About 1.5 hours.
47.What’s the top speed of Fuxing train from Lhasa to Nyingchi
A.160 kilometers per hour. B.121 kilometers per hour.
C.47 kilometers per hour. D.160 meters per hour.
48.What does the underlined word “shortens” mean in Chinese
A.克扣 B.下降 C.缩短 D.缺少
49.What’s special about the Lhasa—Nyingchi Railway
A.It covers a large area.
B.It can carry passengers.
C.The train goes through lots of tunnels and bridges.
D.It’s China’s first electrified railway on the “Roof of the World”.
50.What can we learn from the passage
A.The railway trip is not relaxing or fast.
B.The railway does not bring more tourists to the area.
C.The train goes through 121 tunnels and 47 bridges.
D.It’s a bit slower than some other Fuxing trains in our country.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
51.It’s difficult for an old man ________(ride)a horse.
52.All the soldiers must go on a ropeway ________(cross)the big river.
53.It’s my dream ________ (buy) a big house for my parents.
54.The river runs ________ (quick) and the little horse is afraid ________ (go) into the water.
55.All the ________ (village) want to have a bridge.
56.It usually takes them half an hour ________ (finish) their homework after school.
57.The bus ride ________(take)about 30 minutes.
58.For many of ________ (we), it’s easy to get to school.
59.There ________(be)no boats on the river.
60.She thinks of ________(go)to the movies with her parents on the weekend.
六、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Xiaoming,
I’m glad to hear that you and your family are going to visit my hometown — Jinhua. Welcome! Have you decided how ____61____ (come) here There are four ____62____ (way) I’ll recommend to you: by plane, by train, by coach or by car.
If you fly, it is usually less convenient ____63____ the airport is still 55 kilometers away from my hometown. It ____64____ (take) you about an hour to get there by airport bus. You can choose to come here by train as well. It’s the most relaxing way and much less expensive. It’s the ____65____ (good) choice for most people. However, it’s difficult to book tickets during the busy travelling season. So remember to buy your tickets ____66____ long time before you travel. If you decide to take the train, I can pick you up then because the station is close to my home. The ____67____ (three) choice is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but the coaches sometimes are crowded and dirty! And it takes you a long time to get to Jinhua. Of course, it will not cost as much as going by train. ____68____ (final), you can drive. Most families like driving to travel. It’s the most convenient if the traffic is not heavy. And there are many gas stations along the way. You don’t have to worry ____69____ the gas.
Well, so much for _____70_____ (I) advice. I hope it helps! Have a great time!
Yours,
Li Jun
七、材料作文(共15分)
71.请你根据下面的表格内容,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下约翰及其家人的情况。要求不少于60词,可适当发挥。
家庭成员 年龄 职业 出行方式及原因
约翰 13 中学生 通常步行上学, 学校离家近
约翰的爸爸 40 医生 总是开车上班, 医院离家远
约翰的妈妈 36 教师 每天骑自行车上班, 喜欢骑自行车
提示词: near在……附近;doctor医生;hospital医院
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。A. with 用; B. on 在---上; C. in 在---里; D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D
2.D
【详解】考查固定搭配。Thanks sb. for sth. /doing sth.“为做某事而感谢某人”。句意“—谢谢来参加访谈节目。—不客气。”故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意: Kate是一个18岁的女孩儿,她在学校很高兴。根据句意可知,这里表示“18岁的女孩儿”,是复合形容词作定语,这时名词用单数且中间用连词符,即eighteen –year- old, 并且eighteen的发音以元音音素开头,故前用冠词an, 故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:我的语文老师对我像父亲一样。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to对于;at在;on在……之上。根据题意“我的语文老师像一个父亲____我”可知此处用to符合题意。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:从少年宫到南京火车站南站多远,汤姆?---大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后,对将来的时间状语提问;B. How long多长时间,多长,询问时间段或物体的长度;C. How far多远,询问两地距离;D. How much多少,询问量的多少,后跟不可数名词。根据答语“- About 10 minutes' ride by bus”可知,问句是提问路程,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:当我们有问题的时候,我们有必要跟我们的父母交流。
考查固定句型。句型It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.:对于某人来说做某事是……的。由此可知,这里应用动词不定式形式。故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:如果你想要的乘火车,你应该去火车站。
考查名词短语。bus stop公共汽车候车点;bus station公共汽车站;train station火车站;subway station地铁站。根据题干中“If you want to take the train”可知是要乘坐火车,应该去火车站。故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:——他开车去上班吗?——不,他不开车。
考查一般疑问句。根据题干中“Does he”可知一般疑问句的肯定回答用“Yes, he does.”而否定回答用“No, he doesn’t.”选项中只有D项是正确的。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:走路去那里花费大约15分钟。
考查it作形式主语。walk走路。根据题干可知此处用“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句式,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”,“It”在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to walk there。故选B。
10.D
【详解】句意:——这个小镇离伦敦有?——大约235公里。
考查数字的表达。表示英语数字235时,百位数用“two hundred”表示,hundred无词形变化;35用thirty-five表示,与百位数之间用and连接,因此应用two hundred and thirty-five表达。故选D。
11.D
【详解】句意:我们需要一个小时能到家。
考查不定式作目的状语及副词的用法。get to到达。根据题干可知此处要用不定式在句中表目的;home是地点副词,其前不用介词to,get home意为“到家”。故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你每天花多长时间在微信上?——大约一个半小时。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。A. How long多长,问时间/长度,用于一般现在时或一般过去时;B. How much多少,问数量或价格;C. How soon多久,问时间,用于一般将来时,需用in+时间段作答。根据答语About one and a half hours.(是一段时间),结合句意语境,可知选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:工人们将要在这两座城市之间建立一条新的铁路。
考查介词辨析。since:自从,既然;between:在……之间(两者);as:由于,当……时候;during:在……期间;故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:从我家到超市只有两千米。
考查介词的用法。短语from…to…:从……到……,from my home to the supermarket:从我家到超市。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你认为这个故事怎么样?——它非常有趣。
考查固定句型。根据答句“It’s very interesting.”可知此处问对这个故事的看法,用固定句式“What do you think of … ”表示“你认为……怎么样?”故选C。
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚男孩Mike和他的朋友Amy,以及Mike的宠物狗和Amy的玩具熊。
16.句意:他在七年级。
on在……上;in在……里;at在……;of……的。根据空后“Grade Seven”可知,介词应用in。故选B。
17.句意:它是黑白色的。
or或者;but但是;as当……时候;and和。black and white,黑白色,固定搭配。故选D。
18.句意:它最喜欢的食物是骨头。
It’s它是,it和is的缩写;It它,主格或宾格代词;Its它的,形容词性的物主代词;That那。空处的词在favorite之前,应用形容词性的物主代词its,它的。故选C。
19.句意:每天当迈克回家的时候,狗都会在家门口迎接他。
gets一般现在时;got一般过去时;is getting现在进行时;will get一般将来时。根据句中的时间状语“Every day”可知,句子应是一般现在时。故选A。
20.句意:Mike 的朋友,Amy 是个英国女孩。
an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;the表示特指;不填。根据句意,空处的词表示泛指,且English以元音音素开头的单词,故应用an。故选A。
21.句意:他们在同一个年级,但在不同的班级。
and并且;or或者;so因此;but但是。根据空前后句意对比可知,空处的连词表示转折,应用but。故选D。
22.句意:它也是黑白的。
yet还;too也,用于肯定句,位于句末;also也,用于肯定句,位于句中;either也,用于否定句,位于句末。根据上文“It’s black…white.”可知,空处的词应是“也”;本句是肯定句,且位于句中,故应用also。故选C。
23.句意:但它不是一只真正的熊猫。
doesn’t助动词,单三式;don’t助动词,除单三以外的人称;aren’t系动词,复数形式;isn’t系动词,单三式。根据句子结构可知,空处应用系动词,且主语“it”是单三式,故应用isn’t。故选D。
24.句意:艾米经常在水里给它洗。
its它的,形容词性的物主代词;it它,主格或宾格代词;itself它自己,反身代词;it’s它是,it和is的缩写。根据句子结构可知,空处的词是作宾语,应用it。故选B。
25.句意: 那只熊猫现在在哪?
Where哪里;When什么时候;Why为什么;What什么。根据后句“Oh, It’s sleeping with Amy.””可知,应是问熊猫现在在哪。故选A。
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C
【分析】本文讲述作者和李烨住在同一个村庄,上同一所学校,李烨有一辆自行车,但作者没有自行车,所以不能一起上学;后来,爸爸买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物送给作者,他非常开心,可以和李烨一起上学。
26.句意:我们住在同一个村庄,上同一所学校,
run跑;live生活;play玩;work工作;根据“in the same village”提示可知此处指“住在同一个村庄”;故选B。
27.句意:但我们不在同一时间上学。
or或者;and和,顺承;but但是,表转折;so因此;上文“住在同一个村庄,上同一所学校”;下文“we don't go to school at the same time”不在同一时间上学,上下文含有转折之意;故选C。
28.句意:李烨有一辆自行车,但我没有。
car车;bike自行车;bus公共汽车;train列车;根据下文“Her bike is red”可知此处指“李烨有一辆自行车”;故选B。
29.句意:她到学校只需要15分钟,但我需要走半个小时。
hours小时;days天;weeks周;minutes分钟;上文“李烨有一辆自行车”;根据下文“but I need to walk for half an hour”但我需要走半个小时,可知此处指“她到学校只需要15分钟”;故选D。
30.句意:她到学校只需要15分钟,但我需要走半个小时。
for接一段时间,表时间的延续;at在具体时间或地点;with与……一起;in在……里面;“half an hour”表一段时间;故选A。
31.句意:我非常喜欢它,拥有一辆像她那样的自行车是我的梦想。
her她的,形容词性物主代词/她,人称代词宾格;them他(她/它)们,人称代词宾格;him他,人称代词宾格;it它,人称代词主格/宾格;根据上文“Her bike is red, and it looks very nice”陈述李烨的自行车,可知此处指代“自行车”;故选D。
32.句意:我非常喜欢它,拥有一辆像她那样的自行车是我的梦想。
dream梦;job工作;life生活;habit习惯;上文“我没有自行车”;上文“I like it very much”我非常喜欢它;根据and并列成分表相承的关系,可知此处指“梦想拥有一辆自行车”;故选A。
33.句意:现在我的梦想实现了。
comes on来吧;gets dressed穿衣服;comes true实现;gets up起床;上文“拥有一辆像她那样的自行车是我的梦想”;根据上文“Look! This is my new bike”这是我的新自行车;可知此处指“梦想得到实现”;故选C。
34.句意:我从我父亲那里得到的。
buy买;know认识;find找到;get得到;根据下文“He buys it for me on my birthday”他在我生日那天给我买的;可知此处指“从我父亲那里得到自行车”;故选D。
35.句意:我真的很高兴。
busy忙的;funny有趣的;happy快乐的;short短的;上文“作者梦想拥有一辆自行车,现在,作者的梦想终于实现”,可知此处指“作者是很高兴的”;故选C。
36.C 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小故事,Alan 经常去海滩度假,这次他在报纸上看到了一则广告,就去了农场,结果不尽人意的,动物每天都会死亡,最后农场主也死了,他就回家了。
36.细节理解题,根据“He usually went to the seaside”可知他经常去海边度假,故选C。
37.细节理解题, 根据“but one year he saw an ad in a newspaper”可知他在报纸上看到了一个广告,故选A。
38.细节理解题,根据“Four days later, he returned home”可知他在William Farm待了四天,故选A。
39.细节理解题,根据“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner”可知他第三天的晚饭吃的烤猪肉,故选B。
40.推理判断题,根据“On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn’t want to stay there for dinner.”可推断出因为担心晚餐会是农民的肉,他就回家了,故选D。
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文讲述了虽然很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行,但作者比较喜欢乘火车和汽车旅游,并介绍了其中的原因。
41.细节理解题。根据“Many people (人们) like to travel (旅行) by plane...Planes are fast,”可知,许多人喜欢坐飞机是因为它快,故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.”可知,坐火车要花的时间多一点,故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知,如果你想带很多东西,你应该开车出去,故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”可知,可知开汽车的不好处是有时候路上车太多,故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.”可知作者认为去机场和从机场出来要花很多时间。故选A。
46.C 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍拉萨—林芝铁路的相关信息。
46.细节理解题。根据“It shortens the journey between Lhasa and Nyingchi from over five hours to about 3.5 hours.”可知,它将拉萨和林芝之间的路程从5个多小时缩短到约3.5小时。所以是3.5小时,故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“The train has a top speed of 160 kilometers per hour.”可知,这列火车的最高时速为160公里。故选A。
48.词句猜测题。分析“It shortens the journey between Lhasa and Nyingchi from over five hours to about 3.5 hours.”可知,它将拉萨和林芝之间的路程从5个多小时缩短到约3.5小时。所以shortens的意思是“缩短”,故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“It is China’s first electrified(电气化的) railroad on the ‘Roof of the World’.”可知,它是中国第一条在“世界屋脊”上的电气化铁路。故选D。
50.细节理解题。根据“It is the fastest train on the high land, but it’s a bit slower than some other Fuxing trains in our country because of the special environment.”可知,它是高原上最快的火车,但由于特殊的环境,它比我们国家的一些其他复兴列车要慢一些。故选D。
51.to ride
【详解】句意:对一个老人来说骑马是很困难的。固定句式:It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说,做某事是……的”,动词不定式作主语,故填to ride。
52.to cross
【详解】句意:所有的士兵都必须坐索道才能过大河。分析句子可知,“go on a ropeway”的目的是“cross the big river”,作目的状语用动词不定式to cross“渡过”。故填to cross。
53.to buy
【详解】句意:我的梦想是给我的父母买一栋大房子。本句是固定句型It’s+n.+to do sth“做某事是……”,句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to buy。
54. quickly to go
【详解】句意:河水湍急,这匹小马害怕跳进水里。第一空修饰动词runs应用quick的副词形式quickly;第二空考查be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”,应用动词不定式。故填quickly;to go。
55.villagers
【详解】句意:所有的村民都想要一座桥。根据“want to have a bridge”可知,是“村民”想要一座桥,villager“村民”,空前有all修饰,名词用复数形式,故填villagers。
56.to finish
【详解】句意:放学后他们通常要花半个小时完成作业。it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”,固定句型,空处应用动词不定式作主语。故填to finish。
57.takes
【详解】句意:乘坐巴士大约需要 30 分钟。句子是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是“The bus ride”,谓语动词用第三人称单数takes“花费”。故填takes。
58.us
【详解】句意:对我们许多人来说,去学校很容易。of是介词,其后应跟we的宾格us作宾语。故填us。
59.are
【详解】句意:河上没有船。句子是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是“boats”,be动词用are。故填are。
60.going
【详解】句意:她想周末和父母一起去看电影。of是介词,后接动名词,故填going。
61.to come 62.ways 63.because 64.will take##takes 65.best 66.a 67.third 68.Finally 69.about 70.my
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者介绍了几种到达作者家乡金华的交通方式。
61.句意:你决定好怎么来这里了吗?空格处位于“疑问词+ to do”结构中,故填to come。
62.句意:我向你推荐四种方式:飞机、火车、长途汽车或汽车。空格前为基数词“four”,故名词way应用名词复数。故填ways。
63.句意:如果你坐飞机,通常不太方便,因为机场离我的家乡还有55公里。根据前后文可知,此处存在因果关系,前为果后为因,故应用连词because连接。故填because。
64.句意:坐机场巴士到那里大约需要一个小时。It takes (will take) sb. some time to do sth.为固定句型,意为“做某事(将)花费某人一些时间”,符合句意,此处时态可以应一般将来时也可以用一般现在时。故填will take/takes。
65.句意:这是大多数人的最佳选择。空格前为定冠词“the”,故形容词good应用最高级形式best,意为“最好的”。故填best。
66.句意:所以,记得在旅行提前很久买好票。a long time意为“很长一段时间”,符合句意,故填a。
67.句意:第三种选择是教练。空格后为名词单数形式“choice”,故应用基数词three的序数词形式third,意为“第三”。故填third。
68.句意:最后,你可以开车了。空格处应填副词,形容词final的副词形式为finally,意为“最后”,且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Finally。
69.句意:你不必担心汽油的问题。worry about为固定搭配,意为“为……担心”,符合句意,故填about。
70.句意:好了,我的建议到此为止。空格后为名词“advice”,故空格处应用形容词性物主代词修饰,人称代词“I”的形容词性物主代词my,意为“我的”。故填my。
71.例文:
There are three people in John's family. John is 13. He is a middle school student. He usually walks to school because the school is near his home. John's father is 40. He is a doctor. The hospital is far from his home, so he always drives his car to work. John's mother is 36. She is a teacher. She likes riding her bike, so she goes to work by bike every day. They all like their ways of going out.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作要根据表格中汉语提示的内容,介绍每个家庭成员的年龄、职业和出行方式等。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整、行文连贯,保证条理清晰。