Unit 4【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)(含答案)

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名称 Unit 4【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)(含答案)
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2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Lucy, there’s ________ uniform on your chair. Is it yours
—No, it isn’t.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.—Are you often late ________ class in the morning
—No, I'm not.
A.for B.with C.in D.at
3.On weekends I can go out ________ night, but I have to be back ________ ten o’clock.
A.at; on B.at; by C.in; by D.on; at
4.—The living room is too ________. Can you help me clean it
—OK, Mom.
A.tidy B.dirty C.curly D.cloudy
5.—Good morning. I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my mother.
—What about this scarf It is beautiful and it ________ soft and smooth (平滑的).
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.becomes
6.We ________ be on time for class. It’s one of our school rules.
A.can B.may C.must D.need
7.—________ run in the hallway.
—Sorry, Mr.Li.
A.Doesn’t B.Don’t C.Aren’t D.Isn’t
8.Please ________ your CD player here tomorrow. I want to use (使用) it.
A.take B.give C.bring D.make
9.Tom and his classmates have lunch in the school ________ every day.
A.dining hall B.library C.hall D.classroom
10.There is homework to do every day and there are____ rules at school.
A.too many; too many B.too much; too much
C.too many; too much D.too much; too many
11.Cindy's grandmother is learning________the new mobile phone.
A.use B.uses
C.used D.to use
12.Linda practices ________ songs in the park every morning.
A.sing B.singing C.sings D.to sing
13.—Remember ________ my parents when you are in Beijing.
—OK! I will.
A.to see B.sees C.seeing D.saw
14.—________? —We have to stay at home.
A.What can you do B.What can I do for you
C.What do you like to do D.What do you have to do
15.—Next week I'll join in the oral English competition.
—________
A.Have a nice day! B.No problem! C.Good luck to you! D.Not too bad!
二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
I’m Li Hua. When I had something difficult to do, I used ____16____ my mother for help. But she always said, “____17____ it yourself, dear.” I was not happy at all. I thought she was the laziest mother ____18____ the world!
For example, one day, I decided to invite ____19____ friends to my home. My bedroom was not tidy. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she said, “Sorry, I ____20____ the guitar. I don’t have time. I’m afraid I ____21____ help you, dear. Clean it yourself.”
____22____ my mother is “lazy”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do housework. I even have to go to the dentist by ____23____. It is really hard for me to do everything well, ____24____ I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I understand why my mother acted like that. She makes me clever and hard-working. ____25____ great mother!
A good mother is worth (等值于) one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so
16.A.ask B.asking C.to ask D.asked
17.A.Do B.Does C.Did D.To do
18.A.from B.at C.on D.in
19.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
20.A.play B.played C.plays D.am playing
21.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
22.A.If B.When C.Because D.Before
23.A.I B.me C.my D.myself
24.A.and B.but C.or D.so
25.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 2. I’m your English teacher. Now let ____26____ tell you our class ____27____. First, you can’t be ____28____ class. You must arrive ____29____ time. Second, you must bring your textbooks and notebooks in every lesson. Third, you must ____30____ English during (在……期间) the pair work activities. If (如果) it’s ____31____ for you, you can ask me ____32____ help. Fourth, you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red ____33____. Fifth, if you have any ____34____, you must put up your hands. You can’t talk or stand up without permission (允许). These are all the rules. They are good for you, ____35____ you must follow them. I hope we can have a good time every day.
26.A.her B.me C.them D.us
27.A.time B.rules C.stories D.homework
28.A.good with B.good for C.late for D.busy with
29.A.on B.at C.for D.of
30.A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak
31.A.difficult B.easy C.long D.short
32.A.about B.from C.for D.of
33.A.rulers B.pens C.books D.erasers
34.A.exercises B.habits C.dreams D.questions
35.A.but B.so C.after D.or
四、阅读单选(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Electricity is all around us. It’s in the computer you are using, it’s in the ground under your feet, and it’s in your body. And you can’t live without electricity.
Without electricity, you wouldn’t be reading this article right now. It’s not because it’s not bright enough without electricity. It’s because your brain wouldn’t work.
Every move of your body needs the help of electricity. The nervous system(神经系统)sends electrical signals(信号)to your brain first, and then your brain sends them to your body. These signals don’t flow along a wire. They jump from one cell(细胞)to the next until they get to their final place.
With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station. You may wonder if you have enough power to turn on TV. Well, your body can just create little electricity. So stop dreaming.
36.What is the article mainly about
A.Electricity in our lives. B.Electricity in the ground.
C.Electricity under the feet. D.Electricity around us.
37.Why CAN’T we read the article without electricity
A.Because it’s dark. B.Because the words are not clear.
C.Because we can’t see it. D.Because our brain wouldn’t work.
38.What sends electrical signals to our brains when we move
A.The nervous system. B.The bones. C.The body. D.The cells.
39.What can we learn about our bodies from the last paragraph
A.There are wires in them.
B.Electricity flows slowly in them.
C.They are like power stations.
D.They have the power to turn on TV.
40.Where can you most probably find this article
A.In a comic book. B.In a science book. C.In a storybook. D.In a guidebook.
B
June 5th is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment. When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high school student, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is kept at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper-making factory.
The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass. This place is one of the sources(源头)of the sandstorms(沙尘暴)that often attack Beijing during springtime.
Wang’s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “green promise” environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
41.Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates ________ waste exercise books.
A.throw away B.keep and sell C.cut up D.give away
42.The money made from the sales is used to ________.
A.buy new exercise books B.help poor students C.plant trees and grass D.be kept
43.From the third paragraph, we can know that ________.
A.many years from now, students will have no exercise books to use
B.many years from now, there will be no waste paper
C.many years from now, the sandstorms will be less serious in Beijing
D.many years from now, Beijing will be much dirtier
44.World Environment Day is on ________.
A.June 15th B.July 15th C.June 5th D.July 5th
45.Which of the following is RIGHT
A.The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school.
B.So far, all students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
C.At the same time, the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Beijing.
D.Each one is kept at his school with few exercise books that are given by other students.
C
Welcome to our museum! Here’s what you should pay attention to when you visit it.
▲First of all, every museum has its closing time. For example, Monday is our closing time and it’s not open to the public on that day.
▲Secondly, you have to hold your ID card to get a ticket.
▲When you go into the museum, someone at the gate will check your things. You can’t bring lighters or matches. You can’t smoke or eat in the museum. You can bring some water in.
▲Don’t touch the exhibits (触摸展品) with your hands, and that is the most normal rule to follow when you visit museums. You can take pictures of the wonderful exhibits, but don’t let the dirty things on your hands speed up the corrosion (腐蚀) of them.
▲When taking children to visit, please try your best to take care of them during the visit. Don’t let them run around or make a noise in order to keep away from accidents and upsetting other people.
▲For children’s questions about the exhibits, you’d better explain them based on the principle (根据原则) of looking for truth from facts. If you don’t know the answers to the questions, it’s better to say, “I’m not very clear about this. I’ll let you know when I get home and check online.”
46.Holding ________ is NOT allowed in the museum.
A.ID cards B.matches C.a bottle of water D.camera
47.________, people shouldn’t touch them.
A.Because the exhibits might be bad for people
B.To prevent bad people from taking the exhibits
C.Because the exhibits are very heavy to carry
D.To protect the exhibits from corrosion
48.Which question can the passage answer
A.How did the museum get its name
B.Where is the museum
C.Why can’t people make a noise in the museum
D.How many people can go to the museum in a day
49.What can we learn from the passage
A.A person can go into the museum without buying a ticket.
B.The museum is closed on weekends.
C.Someone at the gate will check your things before you get into the museum.
D.The museum workers will try to answer children’s questions.
50.The passage is probably from a ________.
A.history book B.museum notice C.science story D.map
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
51.Swimming is a ________(relax)sport.
52.You are very_________(luck). You have so many good friends.
53.Remember_______(write)to me when you get there.
54.Linda practices_________(sing) for an hour every day.
55.Don’t________(listen) to music in class.
56.These d________ are not clean. Let's wash them before having dinner.
57.I will be at home b________ five o'clock.
58.Don’t a________ late for the meeting next week.
59.Keep q__________, your sister is sleeping.
60.The girl often w_________a red skirt.
六、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Hello, my name is Peter. I am ___61___ English boy. Look! This is ___62___ (I) family photo. Here ___63___ (be) six people in my family photo. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister ___64___ I. My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary ___65___ (be) 70. ___66___ (them) love me and my sister Anna. My ___67___ (parent) are young(年轻的). My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. ___68___ (whom) is Henry He is my father’s brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin. Kate is my ___69___, my father’s sister. Her daughter is Gina. But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren’t ___70___ my photo. I love my family.
七、材料作文(共15分)
71.学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示,以“School Rules”为题,叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度,并谈谈你的看法。60词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
要点提示:
1.在课堂上不乱讲话,要认真听老师讲课,不带食物进教室,保持教室安静、整洁;
2.课后要按时完成作业;
3.在学校,要穿校服;
4.保护学校的一草一木;
5.与老师和同学们友好相处。
School Rules
Every school has rules for students. As students, we must obey them._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:——Lucy,在你的椅子上有一件校服。它是你的吗?——不,它不是。
考查冠词辨析。a和an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指。此空表“一件校服”,表泛指,且uniform是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:——你早上上课经常迟到吗?——不,我不是。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with和……一起;in在……里面;at在(某处)。be late for迟到,是固定搭配。故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:周末晚上我可以出去,但我必须在10点前回来。
考查介词辨析。at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等;on表示星期几或某一特定的日期;in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;by不晚于,后接具体时刻。at night在晚上,是固定短语,前空需用at;ten o’clock十点钟,是钟点时间,需用at或by;根据题干“but I have to be back…ten o’clock”可知表达的是“10点前到家 ”,by切合句意。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:——客厅太脏了。你能帮我打扫一下吗?——好的。妈妈。
考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的;dirty脏的;curly卷曲的;cloudy多云的。根据“Can you help me clean it ”可知客厅需要打扫,应是很脏,用dirty符合语境。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:——早上好。我想给我妈妈买一份生日礼物。——这条围巾怎么样?它很漂亮,摸起来又软又滑。
考查动词辨析。feels摸起来;looks看起来;smells闻起来;becomes变得。根据“soft and smooth”可知是摸起来又软又滑,用feels符合语境。故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:我们必须准时上课。这是我们学校的规定之一。
考查情态动词。can可以;may可能;must必须;need需要。根据“It’s one of our school rules.”可知学校的规定应是必须要做到的。用must符合语境。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:——不要在走廊上跑。——对不起,李老师。
考查祈使句。根据句意可知,此处是否定祈使句,否定祈使句用don’t开头。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:明天请把你的光盘播放器带到这里。我想要用它。
考查动词辨析。take带走;give给;bring带来;make制作。根据“I want to use (使用) it.”可知,我想要用它,因此你要把它带来,故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:汤姆和他的同学每天在学校食堂吃午饭。A.餐厅;B.图书馆;C.大厅;D.教室。由“在学校吃午饭的地方”可知,就是“餐厅”,dining hall,故此空应填dining hall。B、C、和D不符合题意,故选A。
10.D
【详解】句意:每天有太多的家庭作业要做,学校的规章太多了。too much修饰不可数名词; too many修饰可数名词复数。homework为不可数名词,用too much;rules为可数名词复数,用too many。故选D。
【点睛】too much, too many, much too的用法:
1. too many+可数名词复数‘太多’。
例如:There are too many people in the street.
2. too much +不可数名词‘太多’。
例如:There is too much water on the floor.
3. much too +形容词‘太……’。
例如:He is much too tired.
11.D
【详解】句意:森迪的爷爷正在学习使用新的手机。“学习做某事”为“learn to do sth”,故本题是“学习使用”,为“learn to use”,选D。
12.B
【详解】句意:琳达每天早上在公园里练习唱歌。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.练习做某事,此处用动名词singing作宾语。故选B。
13.A
【详解】句意:——当你在北京时,别忘了去看看我的父母。——好的,我会的。
考查非谓语动词。根据“OK! I will.”可知去看望这个动作还未发生,remember to do sth.记得去做某事,此处用动词不定式作宾语。故选A。
14.D
【详解】句意:——你们不得不做什么?——我们不得不呆在家里。A.你能做什么;B.我能为你做什么;C.你想做什么;D.你必须做什么。根据答语We have to stay at home. 我们不得不呆在家里。可知,问的是“你们不得不做什么?”故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——下周我将参加英语口语比赛。——祝你好运。A. Have a nice day! 祝你度过愉快的一天;B. No problem! 没问题;C. Good luck to you! 祝你好运;D. Not too bad! 不是太糟糕。在交际场合中,别人要参加比赛,你理应给予“祝福”。故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文记述了一位母亲对孩子的正确教育:从小培养独立做事的好品格。
16.句意:当我有困难的事要做时,我常常向妈妈求助。
ask动词原形;asking动名词;to ask动词不定式;asked过去式。这里是:used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,需用动词不定式。故选C。
17.句意:但她总是说:“亲爱的,你自己做吧。”
Do动词原形;Does第三人称单数;Did过去式;To do动词不定式。分析句子结构可知,这里是肯定祈使句,用动词原形。故选A。
18.句意:我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈!
from从……起;at在;on在……上;in在(某范围或空间内的)某一点。由后面的提示词the world可知,这里是短语in the world意为“在世界上”。故选D。
19.句意:例如,有一天,我决定邀请几个朋友来我家。
few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词。few,little表示“几乎没有”,其意义是否定的;a few,a little表示“有一些”,其意义是肯定的。由空后的friends可知,这里是可数名词复数,表示肯定意义,因此用a few修饰。故选B。
20.句意:对不起,我在弹吉他。我没有时间。
play动词原形;played过去式;plays第三人称单数;am playing现在进行时。结合语境分析,这里应该用现在进行时,表示动作的正在进行,其结构是be+动词的现在分词。故选D。
21.句意:亲爱的,恐怕我帮不了你。
can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。根据“I don’t have time.”可知,这里应该是我不能帮助你。故选A。
22.句意:因为我妈妈很懒,我不得不洗衣服和打扫房间。
If如果;When什么时候;Because因为;Before之前。分析句子结构可知,这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选C。
23.句意:我甚至不得不自己去看牙医。
I我,主格代词;me我,宾格代词;my我的,形容词性的物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。前文说妈妈太“懒”了,什么都不帮我做,因此这里是说看牙医是我自己去的,因此用反身代词。故选D。
24.句意:我真的很难把每件事都做好,但我学到了很多。
and和;but但是;or或;so所以。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间是转折关系,因此用but连接。故选B。
25.句意:多棒的母亲啊!
What感叹句引导词,后跟名词;What a后跟可数名词单数;How感叹句引导词,后跟形容词或副词;How a没有这种形式。这题考查感叹句,此题的中心词mother是名词,因此感叹词用what引导,而mother又是单数,因此用冠词a修饰,符合:What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选B。
26.B 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B
【分析】本文主要讲述了一位英语老师在班里宣读课堂规则的事情。
26.句意:现在让我告诉你们,我们的课堂规则。
her她;me我;them他们;us我们。根据“I’m your English teacher.”可知是让我来告诉你们,故选B。
27.句意:现在让我告诉你们,我们班的课堂规则。
time时间;rules规则;stories故事;homework家庭作业。根据“First, you can’t be...Second,”可知这些都是规则,故选B。
28.句意:第一,你们不可以上课迟到。
good with和……相处的很好;good for对……有好处;late for迟到;busy with忙于……。根据“you can’t be...class”可知此处是指上课不能迟到,故选C。
29.句意:你必须准时到达。
on在……上面;at在;for为了;of属于……的。固定短语on time“准时”,故选A。
30.句意:第三,你必须在双人活动中说英语。
tell告诉;say说,加具体的内容;talk谈论;speak说,加语言。根据“English ”可知是说英语,故选D。
31.句意:如果你有困难,你可以找我帮忙。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;long长的;short短的。根据“ If (如果) it’s...for you, you can ask me...help”可知有困难的时候,可以找老师帮忙,故选A。
32.句意:如果你有困难,你可以找我帮忙。
about关于;from从;for为了;of属于……的。固定短语ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”,故选C。
33.句意:你不能用红钢笔。
rulers尺子;pens钢笔;books书本;erasers橡皮。根据“you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red...”可知此处是指红色钢笔,故选B。
34.句意:第五,如果你有任何问题,你必须举手。
exercises练习;habits习惯;dreams梦想;questions问题。根据“you must put up your hands”可知有问题就举手,故选D。
35.句意:它们对你有好处,所以你必须遵循它们。
but但是;so所以;after在……之后;or或者。根据“ They are good for you...you must follow them.”可知前后是因果关系,故选B。
36.D 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文讲的是电在我们的周围到处都是。电也存在在我们的身体中。
36.主旨大意题。根据主题句“Electricity is all around us.”可知电存在在我们周围。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“It’s not because it’s not bright enough without electricity. It’s because your brain wouldn’t work.”可知没有电,我们的大脑就不能工作。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“The nervous system(神经系统)sends electrical signals(信号)to your brain first”可知在我们行动前是神经系统发送信号给大脑。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station.”可知人体就像一个发电站。故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据文章内容,讲的是电在人体的作用。可知这是出自一个科普读物。故选B。
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文介绍了在北京一所中学同学们关于废纸回收利用的一些事情,最后向人们提出了保护环境的倡议。
41.细节理解题。根据“When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high school student, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is kept at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper-making factory.”可知,王将废纸放在了回收袋,然后卖掉,故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“At the same time, the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia. The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass.”可知,卖废纸的钱用来种植更多的树木和草,故选C。
43.推理判断题。根据“The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass. This place is one of the sources of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.”可知,政府用这些钱种植更多的树和草,这个地方是春季经常袭击北京的沙尘暴的源头之一。由此推知,很多年以后,北京的沙尘暴就不会那么严重了。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“June 5th is World Environment Day.”可知,世界环境日是六月五号,故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school.”可知,在学校里,学生和老师会回收纸张并再次使用。故选A。
46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文是一篇博物馆的告示,该告示主要介绍了参观博物馆时的注意事项。
46.细节理解题。根据第四段“You can’t bring lighters or matches.”可知,博物馆不允许人们带火柴进去。故选B。
47.推理判断题。根据第五段“...but don’t let the dirty things on your hands speed up the corrosion of them.”可知,人们手上的脏东西会加速展品的腐蚀,由此可知博物馆不让人们触摸展品是为了保护展品不受腐蚀。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Don’t let them run around or make a noise in order to keep away from accidents and upsetting other people.”可知,为了不打扰到其他人,家长应该不让他们的孩子制造噪音,此句回答了“为什么人们不能在博物馆里制造噪音”的问题。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据第四段“When you go into the museum, someone at the gate will check your things.”可知,当你走进博物馆时,门口会有人检查你的东西,选项C符合文意。故选C。
50.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了参观博物馆时的注意事项,结合选项可知这些注意事项最可能出现在博物馆的告示上。故选B。
51.relaxing 52.lucky 53.to write 54.singing 55.listen 56.dishes 57.before 58.arrive 59.quiet 60.wears
【解析】51.句意:游泳是一项放松的运动。形容词修饰名词sport,relaxing 意为“令人放松的”,
一般修饰物;relaxed意为“感到放松的”,一般修饰人。故答案为relaxing。
52.句意:你真幸运。你有这么多好朋友。系动词are后跟形容词作表语,结合句意可知,答案为lucky。
53.句意:你到了那里记住给我写信。remember to do sth.记住去做某事(事情还没有做),remember doing sth.记得做过某事(事情已经做完)。当你到了那里记住给我写信,信还没有写,要用remember to do sth. 故答案为to write。
54.句意:琳达每天练习唱歌一个小时。practice doing sth.练习做某事,故答案为singing。
55.句意:上课时不要听音乐。助动词Don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为listen。
56.句意:这些盘子不干净。晚饭前我们把它们洗一下。These“这些”,后跟可数名词复数形式,根据首字母提示以及句意可知,答案为dishes。
57.句意:我五点前会在家。此处缺少时间介词,根据首字母提示可知,答案为before。
58.句意:下周开会不要迟到。助动词Don’t后跟动词原形,根据首字母提示以及句意可知,答案为arrive。
59.句意:安静点,你妹妹在睡觉。keep+adj.“保持某种状态。keep为系动词,与后面的形容词一起构成系表结构,结合句意可知,答案为quiet。
60.句意:这个女孩经常穿一条红色的裙子。此句缺少谓语动词,根据often判断,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式,答案为wears。
61.an 62.my 63.are 64.and 65.is 66.They 67.parents 68.Who 69.aunt 70.in
【导语】本文主要介绍彼得的全家福。
61.句意:我是一个英国男孩。boy“男孩”,可数名词单数,English以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填an。
62.句意:这是我的全家福。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,photo“照片”,名词,所以用主格I的形容词性物主代词my,故填my。
63.句意:这儿是我全家福中的6个人。时态是一般现在时,people是复数,所以be动词用are,故填are。
64.句意:他们是我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸、我的妈妈、我的姐姐和我。表示并列连词用and“和”,故填and。
65.句意:我的爷爷杰克72岁,我的奶奶玛丽70岁。主语“my grandmother Mary”是单数,所以be动词用is,故填is。
66.句意:他们爱我和我的姐姐安娜。句子缺少主语,所以用主格,them的主格是they,故填They。
67.句意:我的父母是年轻的。parent“父母”,可数名词,are表明主语是复数,所以用parents,故填parents。
68.句意:他们是谁?句子缺少主语,所以用who“谁”,作主语,故填Who。
69.句意:凯特是我的姑姑,我爸爸的姐姐。爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑,即aunt,可数名词,is后面用单数,故填aunt。
70.句意:但是我的叔叔、姑姑和我的堂兄弟姐妹不在我的全家福里。in one’s photo“在某人的照片里”,故填in。
71.例文:
School Rules
Every school has rules for students. As students, we must obey them. First of all, we shouldn’t talk in class. We must listen to the teachers carefully. We are not supposed to take food or drinks into the classroom. We should keep our classroom quiet and clean. After class, we should finish our homework on time. One more thing, we should wear our school uniforms at school. Besides, we should protect trees, grass and flowers there because they make our school more beautiful. At last, we should be good with our teachers and classmates.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“学校制度”写一篇短文。
2.写作指导:本文采用第一人称,时态采用一般现在时。在写作时,多运用first of all,besides,at last等词,让整篇文章看起来更有层次感。内容要涵盖所给的每个提示要点,写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。