2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas【刷能力】(语篇组合提升练)
Part 1:完型+阅读+短填 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作:描述动物
一、完形填空
Who says “you can’t teach an old dog new tricks” The ____1____ of a sheepdog might change your ideas about this saying.
At the age of eight, Peggy could no longer look after sheep because she had lost her ____2____. The owner sent Peggy to an animal home because he found it ____3____ to communicate(交流)with her. Later, Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home. The Shortens had two other working sheepdogs when they decided to ____4____ Peggy.
Though Peggy could not hear anything, her love for working with sheep didn’t ____5____. So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work ____6____ with a person who took care of sheep.
With the ____7____ of a sheepdog trainer, Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders. She became good at looking after sheep again. However, the most ____8____ lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love. Peggy took a lot of time to learn that the Shortens loved her and to understand that they were ____9____ of her.
Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to ____10____ anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.
1.A.story B.name C.plan D.job
2.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell
3.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult
4.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test
5.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake
6.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well
7.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice
8.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful
9.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud
10.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak
There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on ___11___. I like animals. I have ___12___ toy animals in my room.
In the ___13___, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears (熊), snakes, and many other ___14___. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are ___15___. That is why they have to stay in ___16___. But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be ___17___. I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like ___18___ them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so ___19___. They can play with a ball. They are very ___20___ to people. If you fall into water and can’t swim, they may come to help you.
11.A.summer B.month C.winter D.weekends
12.A.a lot B.a lots of C.a lot of D.lot of
13.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library
14.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals
15.A.dangerous B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly
16.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds
17.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring
18.A.looking B.listening C.watching D.hearing
19.A.far B.slowly C.fast D.high
20.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold
We have a cute dog. His name is Cookie. All my family love Cookie. For us, Cookie is not only a dog. He’s one of our ___21___.
How old is Cookie He’s ___22___ years old now. When is his birthday It’s ___23___ July 17th. Cookie’s third birthday is next month. We want to have a ___24___ for Cookie on his birthday. ___25___ is it It’s at five o’clock in the afternoon. All my family will (将) come to the party.
My mother ___26___ a big birthday cake for Cookie. Cookie likes fruit, ___27___ the cake has some fruit on it. The fruit cake is ___28___ for Cookie. I buy Cookie a black hat. I think our dog must ___29___ cool in the hat. My father buys some small balls. Cookie must be happy to play with ____30____.
Happy birthday, my dear Cookie! I’m sure you will have a good time on your birthday!
21.A.family B.class C.school D.club
22.A.five B.nine C.four D.three
23.A.to B.on C.at D.in
24.A.subject B.festival C.show D.party
25.A.What B.Who C.When D.Where
26.A.wishes B.buys C.studies D.cuts
27.A.so B.but C.because D.or
28.A.hard B.noisy C.healthy D.shy
29.A.sound B.look C.feel D.keep
30.A.her B.us C.it D.them
二、阅读单选
My English name is Cherry. Today is my birthday. My father buys me a big cake. There are thirteen candles on the cake. My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. I have a good time.
Jack is from the USA.Today is his twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All of his good friends come to his house. They sing, dance, play games and eat the cake. How happy they are!
Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin (孪生的)brother, Bob. They have the birthday on the same day. Today is their tenth birthday. There is a big cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her parents to be healthy. Now, they are blowing out the candles.
31.How old is Cherry now
A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve. D.Thirteen.
32.What does Cherry do today
A.She sings some songs. B.She eats some noodles.
C.She buys a big cake. D.She cooks food for her mother.
33.How many people are there in Lisa’s family
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
34.Where does Jack come from
A.China. B.Canada. C.America. D.England.
35.Which of the following is TRUE about Lisa’s wish
A.She wants to have a big party. B.She wants her grandparents to have a long life.
C.She wants her parents to be healthy. D.She wants her parents to have good jobs.
I planned to spend my weekends planting flowers outdoors. But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦). Out of nowhere, they set up their camp in our garden.
We first discovered the crows on Friday morning. It was early and the sound the birds made travelled through our neighborhood. I thought they would go away soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry almost as much as us with the noise. I felt a little worried.
Then, on Sunday afternoon, I looked out of the kitchen window to see our cat Nardin watching something on the ground. I found a small black bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky and it stayed quite still as my cat walked towards it. Only when Nardin touched its head did it walk away. I caught Nardin and locked him inside and came back with my camera.
I never thought that the young crow would be hanging out on the ground, growing stronger and stronger as its parents guarded it from above. The second time I saw this little crow, I forgave (原谅) the crows.
To be honest, though I have never been much of a bird person, I also have a healthy respect for birds. They are basically living dinosaurs (恐龙).
I wish they chose another garden. There are only so many sunny days in Seattle, and I still can’t do any gardening out there. But I’m also thankful that I get to see this little bit of nature. It’s pretty amazing.
The experience has also strengthened (增强) my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies and yes, birds. They are welcome here.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
36.What can we learn from Paragraphs 1 & 2
A.The crows stayed away from the garden.
B.The crows saw the garden as their home.
C.The writer planted many flowers at the weekend.
D.The neighbors asked the writer to drive the crows away.
37.Why did the writer lock her cat up
A.Because she wanted to take some photos.
B.Because the cat kept making loud noise.
C.Because she wanted to protect the young crow.
D.Because the parent crows would harm the cat.
38.What’s the order of the following according to the passage
①The young crow hung out.
② The crows were discovered.
③The crows got louder.
④The young crow walked away.
⑤ The cat touched the young crow.
A.②③①⑤④ B.③②①④⑤ C.⑤③④①② D.①④③⑤②
39.How does the writer tell us her experience
A.By comparing two gardens. B.By showing many facts of the crows.
C.By describing the change of her feelings. D.By telling the story of the cat and the crows.
40.What is the best title for the passage
A.Finding the crows B.The crow in the grass C.Locking the cat D.The crows in the garden
Be a good pet owner (主人)By Animal Care Group Keeping pets is fun, but make sure you take good care of your pets. Here are some tips to make your pets healthier and happier: 1. Think carefully before you want to keep a pet. 2. Make sure your home is big enough for your pet. 3. Give your pet enough food and water. 4. Clean up your pet’s home and keep it tidy. 5. Spend time with your pet. 6. Give your pet enough exercise every day. 7. Take your pet to the vet when it is sick. 8. Find someone to look after your pet while you are away. 9. Never beat (揍) your pet. For more information on pet care, visit our website: www.animalcare.org
41.This passage is probably from a ________.
A.newspaper B.notice C.birthday card D.menu
42.The underlined word “tips” probably means ________.
A.rules B.pictures C.suggestions D.dogs
43.By reading the article, people know ________.
A.how to train a pet B.how to choose a pet
C.how to take care of a pet D.how to be a happy pet owner
44.Oscar wants to know more about pet care, he should ________.
A.keep a pet B.call the pet shop
C.send an e-mail to the vet D.visit the website of the Animal Care Shop
45.Which of the following is the RIGHT thing you can do if you have a pet
A.Leave your pet home by itself when you are away.
B.When your pet is ill, give it some medicine to take.
C.Make your pet’s home clean every day.
D.Let your pet play by itself.
三、语法填空
Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different ____46____ that of other areas of China. There ____47____ (be) no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter ____48____ it’s cold in the north of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually ____49____ (sun), but it often rains. So people often take a pair of ____50____ (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there too.
Hainan is ____51____ good place for holidays and people always have fun there. People can go ____52____ (fish), boating, swimming and so on. When we want ____53____ (have) a rest, we can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds. It’s so ____54____ (excite).
Would you like ____55____ (go) to Hainan You are always welcome.
Welcome to our zoo. Here you can see all kinds of _____56_____ (animal). First you can see a tiger _____57_____ Jilin. Don’t be afraid _____58_____ it. It’s not scary. Next, you can see an elephant from South Africa. It’s _____59_____ (friend) to people. What’s that ______60______ the tree Oh, it’s a koala. It comes from Australia. The koala is very young. It’s only two _____61_____ (year) old. It’s very cute and smart. Lots of _____62_____ (people) like it. But it’s best ______63______ (come) to see it at night, because it usually _____64_____ (sleep) in the daytime. We also have many other animals ______65______ lions, giraffes and pandas. Please come to our zoo and you’ll have fun here.
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want ___66___ (save) the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand's ___67___ (symbol). Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
___68___ (elephant) are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very ___69___ (good). People say that "an elephant never ___70___ (forget)". Elephants can walk for a long time and never get ___71___ (lose). They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them ___72___ (live).
But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing ___73___ (they) homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there ___74___ (be) only about 3, 000 elephants (over 100, 000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things ___75___ (make) of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
四、话题作文
76.请以“My favorite animal”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你喜欢的动物。
My favorite animal
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
77.根据下列提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文,介绍一下广州动物园(Guangzhou Zoo)。
广州动物园
位置 广州市中心(in the center of…)
动物 1. 大约5000只; 2. 有熊猫、猴子、树袋熊、老虎、狮子、长颈鹿、大象等; 3. 动物来自世界各地,如大象和狮子来自非洲,熊猫来自中国,树袋熊来自澳大利亚。
参观人数 每天大约一万人
门票 20元
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
78.在你家附近的动物园里,有一头小象叫Larry。请根据以下内容提示介绍一下Larry。
内容提示:
1. 来自非洲;
2. 喜欢吃水果;
3. 喜欢玩水;
4. ……
要求:
1. 语句通顺、连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 词数60左右。
提示词:tall 高;nose 鼻子;ear 耳朵;teeth 牙齿
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因为失去听力被主人送到动物之家,被Shorten一家人收留,最后在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言。
1.句意:这个牧羊犬的故事可能会改变你对这句话的看法。
story故事;name名字;plan计划;job工作。根据下文可知,主要讲述了一只年老的失去听力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,学会了理解手势和肢体语言的故事。故选A。
2.句意:八岁时,Peggy因为失去了听力,再也不能照看羊了。
feeling感觉;voice声音;hearing听力;smell气味。根据“Though Peggy could not hear anything”可知,此处指失去听力。故选C。
3.句意:主人把Peggy送到动物之家,因为他发现很难与她沟通。
helpful有帮助的;perfect完美的;dangerous危险的;difficult困难的。根据“The owner sent Peggy to an animal home”可知,Peggy失去听力,主人很难和她沟通。故选D。
4.句意:当Shorten一家人决定留下Peggy时,他们还有另外两只工作牧羊犬。
keep保留,留下;buy买;feed喂养;test测试。根据“Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home”可知,Shorten决定留下她。故选A。
5.句意:虽然Peggy什么也听不见,但她对牧羊工作的热爱并没有停止。
work工作;stop停止;save救;wake唤醒。根据“So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work …with a person who took care of sheep.”可知,Shorten想要教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作,说明Peggy依然对牧羊工作充满热爱。故选B。
6.句意:他们开始教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作。
aloud大声地;fast迅速地;hard努力地;well好地。根据“So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work …with a person who took care of sheep.”可知,此处指与照看羊的人很好地合作。故选D。
7.句意:在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言,而不是传统的语音指令。
care关心;help帮助;hope希望;advice建议。根据“Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders.”可知,此处应该是在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下学会这些手势和肢体语言的。故选B。
8.句意:然而,Peggy学到的最重要的一课与羊无关。
excellent极好的;complete完全的;important重要的;beautiful美丽的。根据“However, the most … lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love.”可知,此处指最重要的一课,故选C。
9.句意:Peggy花了很长时间才知道Shorten一家人爱她,他们为她感到骄傲。
afraid害怕的;full充满的;tired疲惫的;proud骄傲的。根据“the Shortens loved her”可知,当看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群时,Shorten一家人是感到骄傲的。故选D。
10.句意:她不需要再工作了,但她仍然喜欢偶尔和羊出去玩。
work工作;love爱;learn学习;speak说。根据“She became good at looking after sheep again.”和“Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to …anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.”可知,此处指不需要再工作了。故选A。
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文讲述的是作者城市里的一个动物园,作者的父母在周末的时候经常带他去那儿,他喜欢那里的动物,最喜欢的是海豚。动物园里有一些动物被关在笼子里,因为他们很危险,但是作者觉得笼子里的动物肯定不开心。
11.句意:我的父母经常在周末的时候带我去那儿。
summer 夏天;month 月;winter冬天;weekends 周末;结合常识可知,父母通常只有周末有时间,所以是周末带“我”去动物园,符合语境;on weekends在周末,是一个固定短语。故选D。
12.句意:在我的房间里有很多玩具动物。
a lot 很多,大量,修饰动词或形容词;a lots of 形式错误;a lot of 很多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;lot of形式错误;由“toy animals”可知,此处使用a lot of修饰可数名词复数。故选C。
13.句意:在动物园里,我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊猫、熊、蛇和很多其它的动物。
zoo动物园;park公园;bank银行;library图书馆;根据短文的开头可知,作者说在他的城市里有一个动物园,结合“I can see the tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes...”可知,这是在动物园。故选A。
14.句意:在动物园里,我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊猫、熊、蛇和很多其它的动物。
tigers老虎;people 人,人们;friends 朋友们;animals动物;根据“I can see the tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes...”以及并列连词“and”可知,作者在动物园里还能看到很多其它的动物。故选D。
15.句意:老虎、熊和一些蛇是危险的。
dangerous危险的;friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;ugly丑陋的;根据上文“Some animals are friendly, but some are not.”及结合常识可知,一些动物很友好,但是还有些动物不友好,像老虎、熊等都是危险的动物。故选A。
16.句意:这就是为什么它们必须呆在笼子里。
houses房子;buildings建筑物;cages笼子;ponds池塘;根据上文“老虎、熊和一些蛇是危险的。”可推断,因为一些动物很危险,才让它们呆在笼子里。故选C。
17.句意:笼子里的动物不可能快乐。
angry生气的;happy开心的;friendly友好的;boring令人厌烦的;根据上文“But I do not think it is good for animals to stay there. They should be free.”可知,作者觉得不应该让动物呆在笼子里,呆在笼子里的动物不可能快乐。故选B。
18.句意:我喜欢看他们游泳、跳跃。
look看,是不及物动词,带宾语,需加介词,常和at搭配;listen听,不及物动词,带宾语,需加介词,常和to搭配;watch观看,可用作及物动词;hear听说,听见,可用作及物动词;根据“…them swim and jump.”可知,此处使用watch,表示观看海豚在水里游泳、跳跃,符合语境。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选C。
19.句意:它们游得那么快,跳得那么高。
far远;slowly慢慢地;fast快速地;high高的;由句中的“jump”可知是跳得高。故选D。
20.句意:它们对人非常的友好。
friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;warm温暖的;cold寒冷的。根据下文“If you fall into water and can’t swim, they may come to help you.”可知,海豚会帮助落水的人,由此推断,它们对人非常的友好,be friendly to“对……友好”,固定短语。故选A。
21.A 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的家人为家里的宠物狗准备生日礼物的故事。
21.句意:它是我们家庭中的一员。
family家庭;class班级;school学校;club俱乐部。根据“Cookie is not only a dog. He’s one of our…”以及下文的描述可知这只狗也是作者的家人之一。故选A。
22.句意:它现在已经3岁了。
five五;nine九;four四;three三。根据“Cookie’s third birthday is next month”可知现在它3岁了。故选D。
23.句意:它的生日在七月十七号。
to到某处;on在(某一天);at在(某一时刻);in在(某年、月、季节)。“July 17th”表示具体日期,其前用介词on。故选B。
24.句意:我们想在Cookie生日那天举办一个派对。
subject话题;festival节日;show演出,表演;party派对。根据“All my family will (将) come to the party.”可知是为它举办一个派对。故选D。
25.句意:它是什么时候?
What什么;Who谁;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据“It’s at five o’clock in the afternoon”可知空处是询问时间,用when。故选C。
26.句意:我妈妈为Cookie买了一个大的生日蛋糕。
wishes希望;buys买;studies学习;cuts切。根据“My mother…a big birthday cake for Cookie”以及常识可知应是买一个生日蛋糕。故选B。
27.句意:Cookie喜欢吃水果,所以这个蛋糕上有一些水果。
so所以;but但是;because因为;or或者。根据“Cookie likes fruit,…the cake has some fruit on it”可知前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so引导。故选A。
28.句意:这个水果蛋糕对于Cookie来说很健康。
hard困难的;noisy吵闹的;healthy健康的;shy害羞的。根据“the cake has some fruit on it”可知吃水果有利于健康。故选C。
29.句意:我觉得我家的狗戴上帽子看上去一定很酷。
sound听起来;look看上去;feel感觉;keep保持。根据“I think our dog must…cool in the hat.”可知戴上帽子应是看起来很酷。故选B。
30.句意:Cookie肯定很乐于玩它们。
her她;us我们;it它;them他们。根据“My father buys some small balls. Cookie must be happy to play with”可知此处指“玩球”,代指名词复数“small balls”用代词them。故选D。
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.C
【导语】文章主要介绍Cherry 、Jack 和 Lisa各自生日及父母怎样给他们庆祝生日。
31.推理判断题。根据“There are thirteen candles on the cake.”可推知Cherry十三岁,故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me.”可知她母亲为他做了面条。故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据“She has a twin (孪生的) brother, Bob.”和“she wants her parents to be healthy.”可知她家里有双胞胎弟弟,父母和Lisa,共计四口人,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“Jack is from the USA.”可知Jack来自美国。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“she wants her parents to be healthy.”可知选项C符合文章内容,故选C。
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文通过作者自己口吻,讲述了一对在她家后院的乌鸦及新生的小乌鸦的故事,这些乌鸦让她对鸟的态度发生了转变。
36.细节理解题。根据“But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦). Out of nowhere, they set up their camp in our garden.”和“I thought they would go away soon. But, no.”可知,乌鸦把花园当作自己的家了。故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据“Only when Nardin touched its head did it walk away. I caught Nardin and locked him inside and came back with my camera.”可推知,作者看到小乌鸦的处境后将Nardin关了起来,主要是害怕Nardin伤害到小乌鸦,即想保护小乌鸦。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“We first discovered the crows on Friday morning. ”可知,首先是发现乌鸦,即②排在第一位;再根据“They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry almost as much as us with the noise.”可知,接着乌鸦声越来越大,即③排第二位。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“I never thought that the young crow would be hanging out on the ground, growing stronger and stronger as its parents guarded it from above. The second time I saw this little crow, I forgave (原谅) the crows.”以及“But I’m also thankful that I get to see this little bit of nature. It’s pretty amazing.”可知,看到新孵出的小乌鸦后,作者对它的成长过程产生了浓厚的兴趣,因此作者通过描述她感情的变化告诉我们她的经历。故选C。
40.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,作者在文中讲述了一对在她家后院的乌鸦及新生的小乌鸦的故事,这些乌鸦让她对鸟的态度发生了转变,因此这篇文章最好的标题是“花园里的乌鸦”。故选D。
41.A 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让您的宠物更健康、更快乐的建议。
41.推理判断题。根据“Keeping pets is fun, but make sure you take good care of your pets. Here are some tips to make your pets healthier and happier”可知本文主要介绍了一些让您的宠物更健康、更快乐的建议,所以这篇文章可能来自报纸。故选A。
42.词义猜测题。根据“Keeping pets is fun, but make sure you take good care of your pets. Here are some tips to make your pets healthier and happier”结合后文给出了很多建议可知tips应该和suggestions同义,意为“建议”。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“Keeping pets is fun, but make sure you take good care of your pets. Here are some tips to make your pets healthier and happier”结合后文让您的宠物更健康、更快乐的建议可知,通过阅读这篇文章,人们知道如何照顾宠物。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“For more information on pet care, visit our website: www.animalcare.org.”可知奥斯卡想了解更多关于宠物护理的信息,他应该访问动物护理商店的网站,故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据“Clean up your pet’s home and keep it tidy.”可知,可以让宠物的家每天都干净,C选项表述正确。故选C。
46.from 47.is 48.because 49.sunny 50.sunglasses 51.a 52.fishing 53.to have 54.exciting 55.to go
【导语】本文讲述海南的天气情况,冬天不冷,夏天炎热,但多雨,海南是度假的一个好地方。
46.句意:那里的天气不同于中国其他地区。be different from“与……不同”,固定搭配,故填from。
47.句意:海南没有冬天。描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是winter,be动词用is,故填is。
48.句意:许多人冬天去那里,因为中国北方冷。后句说出的冬天去海南的原因,因此用because“因为”,引导原因状语从句,故填because。
49.句意:天气通常是阳光明媚。根据is,可知后用形容词,作表语,sun太阳,其形容词是sunny“阳光充足的”,故填sunny。
50.句意:因此人们经常同时带去一副眼镜和雨衣。a pair of sunglasses“一副眼镜”,故填sunglasses。
51.句意:海南是一个度假的好地方而且人们在那总能玩得很高兴。place“地方”,可数名词,此处泛指一个好地方,且good以辅音音素开头,其前面应用不定冠词a,故填a。
52.句意:人们可以去钓鱼,划船,游泳等等。go fishing“去钓鱼”,固定搭配,故填fishing。
53.句意:当我们想休息的时候,我们可以在沙滩上散步,享受新鲜的空气和白云。have a rest“休息”,want to do sth想做某事,故填to have。
54.句意:它是那么的让人兴奋。is后接形容词,作表语,excite使兴奋,动词,其形容词是exciting“让人感到兴奋的”,修饰物,故填exciting。
55.句意:你想去海南吗?go“去”,would like to do sth“想做某事”,故填to go。
56.animals 57.from 58.of 59.friendly 60.in 61.years 62.people 63.to come 64.sleeps 65.like
【分析】本文是一则动物园的广告。文中介绍了各种动物的特点、性情等等并欢迎人们去动物园参观。
56.句意:在这里你可以看到各种各样的动物。animal动物,可数名词;all kinds of各种各样,其后跟可数名词复数;animal的复数是animals。故填animals。
57.句意:首先你可以看见一只来自吉林的老虎。from来自,介词;a tiger from Jilin一只来自吉林的老虎。故填from。
58.句意:不要害怕它。be afraid of害怕,固定短语。故填of。
59.句意:它对人们很友好。分析句子结构可知,主系表结构,因此,此处应使用形容词作表语;friend朋友,名词,其形容词为friendly,意为“友好的”,be friendly to sb.对某人友好,固定短语。故填friendly。
60.句意:树上那是什么?in the tree在树上,因此,此处应使用介词in。故填in。
61.句意:它只有两岁。由句中的“two”可知,此处使用名词复数形式,year的复数是years;two years old两岁。故填years。
62.句意:许多人喜欢它。lots of许多,修饰可数名词复数,people是集体名词,本身是复数。故填people。
63.句意:但是晚上去看最好,因为它通常在白天睡觉。分析句子可知,本句使用it固定句型:It’s +形容词+ to do sth.做某事怎样。故填to come。
64.句意:但是晚上去看最好,因为它通常在白天睡觉。由时间状语“usually通常”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词sleep应使用其第三人称单数sleeps。故填sleeps。
65.句意:我们也有其它许多动物,比如狮子、长颈鹿和熊猫。根据“We also have many other animals...”可知,我们也有其它许多动物,结合下文所列举的“lions, giraffes and pandas狮子、长颈鹿、熊猫”,可知这里是在举例说明我们也有其它许多动物,因此此处使用介词like,表示 “像,比如”符合语境。故填like。
66.to save 67.symbols 68.Elephants 69.well 70.forgets 71.lost 72.(to) live 73.their 74.are 75.made
【分析】短文主要介绍了一些来自泰国的学生通过向大家介绍大象的状况,呼吁人们保护大象。
66.句意:我们是泰国的学生,我们想拯救大象。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空格处用不定式作宾语,故填to save。
67.句意:大象是泰国的象征之一。one of...“……之一”,后接复数名词,故填symbols。
68.句意:大象是聪明的动物。根据“are smart animals”可知,主语应为复数名词,位于句首单词首字母要大写,故填Elephants。
69.句意:它们也能画得很好。空格修饰的是动词“draw”,要用副词,good的副词是well,故填well。
70.句意:人们说“大象永远不会忘记”。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是单数名词“an elephant”,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填forgets。
71.句意:大象可以走很长时间,永远不会迷路。get lost“迷路”,是一个固定短语,lost“迷路的”,是形容词,故填lost。
72.句意:这有助于它们生活。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”,用不定式或省略to的不定式作宾语,故填(to) live。
73.句意:人们砍倒了许多树,大象失去了家园。空格修饰的是后面的名词“homes”,表达的是“它们的”,用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填their。
74.句意:今天只有大约3000头大象。there be句型中,be动词的形式取决于其后的名词,根据“only about 3, 000 elephants”可知,名词是复数名词,所以be动词用复数形式,故填are。
75.句意:我们必须保护树木,不要买象牙做的东西。此处指的是“象牙做的东西”,空格处作后置定语,修饰前面的名词things,而things与make之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语,故填made。
76.例文:
My favorite animal
Do you know what animals I like best Please guess!
They have four legs. They like eating meat and bones. Many people like them and keep them at home. Do you know the answer now Yes, they are dogs. I have a pet dog at home. It is brown with a black nose and white feet. It looks very cute and beautiful. I often play with it.
I think animals are very important to us. Let’s make friends with them.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于话题作文。要求我们以“My favorite animal”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述故事内容;时态采用一般现在时为主;主要描述我最喜欢的动物,可以根据动物的特征具体进行阐述。
77.例文
Guangzhou Zoo is in the center of the city of Guangzhou. There are about 5,000 animals in the zoo. There are pandas, monkeys, koalas, tigers, lions, giraffes, elephants and many other animals in the zoo. The animals are from all around the world. The elephants and the lions are from Africa. The pandas are from China and the koalas are from Australia. About 10,000 people visit the zoo every day. The price of the ticket is 20 yuan.
【详解】1.题干解析:本文是一篇材料作文。要求写一篇60字左右的英语短文,介绍广州动物园的相关信息,表格中的内容需要全部写在文章中,不要遗漏。
2.写作指导:本文时态采用一般现在时,人称采用第三人称,文章的行文顺序可以按照表格给出的顺序来写,注意逻辑通顺;注意句型和短语的运用,增加文章亮点,不要出现单词拼写和语法错误。
78.参考范文
There is a baby elephant in the zoo near my home. Its name is Larry. It comes from Africa. It’s seven years old. It likes eating fruit. It’s friendly to people and it likes playing with water. It also likes playing with the children.
It is tall and has a long nose and four legs. It has two long teeth, too. It has two big ears. I like it very much.
【详解】1. 题干解读:这篇作文要求考生根据提示的内容要点,写一篇短文介绍动物园里的小象Larry,属于给材料作文。
2. 写作指导:审题可知,这篇短文应该用第三人称,以一般现在时为主,以第一人称为辅进行叙述。写作中紧扣要点提示,写清楚小象的名字、喜欢的食物和活动以及性格特点,最后表达喜爱之情。行文注意主谓一致和上下文的过度,符合逻辑关系,保证无语法和单词拼写错误。