Unit 5 单元复习课件(共50张PPT)2022-2023学年八年级下册同步备课系列（人教版）

(共50张PPT)
老师：XXX
班级：XXX
Unit 5
What were you doing
when the rainstorm came
Revision
目录
Words
1
2
Phrases
3
Sentences
4
Grammar
5
Writing
6
Practice
01
Words
第一部分
begin
heavily
alarm
wind
suddenly
strange
rainstorm
wood
light
window
report
asleep
match
beat
realize
rise
fallen
truth
silence
recently
completely
1.wind _________（形容词）
2.wood _________（形容词）
3.sleep ________________（形容词）
4.fall _________（形容词）
5.ice _________（形容词）
6.shock _________（形容词）
windy
wooden
asleep
icy
fallen
shocked
sleepy
词形转换
7.heavy _________（副词）
8.sudden _________（副词）
9.complete __________（副词）
10.recent _________（副词）
11.true _________（名词）
12.silent _________（名词）
heavily
suddenly
completely
truth
recently
silence
词形转换
13.begin _________（过去式）
14.rise _________（过去式）
15.strange _________（名词）
16.terrorist _________（名词）
17.report _________（名词）
18.die _________（现在分词）
began
rose
stranger
reporter
terrorism
dying
词形转换
02
Phrases
第二部分
1.等公交_____________________
2.走路回家___________________
3.当...时候__________________
4.忙于做...__________________
5.发出响声___________________
6.洗热水澡___________________
7.下大雨____________________
8.错过公交__________________
9.接电话____________________
10.接电话___________________
11.使...靠拢________________
12.感觉_____________________
wait for the bus
walk home
at the time of
be busy with/doing sth
go off
take a hot shower
rain heavily/ hard
miss the bus
pick up the phone
answer the phone
bring...closer
feel like
Section A
Phrases
Phrases
13.在附近___________________
14.几块木头_________________
15.确保_____________________
16.猛烈敲打_________________
17.打牌_____________________
18.起初_____________________
19.逐渐减弱__________________
20.入睡______________________
21.醒来______________________
22.一片狼藉__________________
23.倒下的树__________________
24.破碎的窗户________________
in the area
pieces of wood
make sure
beat heavily against
play a card game
at first
die down
fall asleep
wake up
in a mess
fallen trees
broken windows
Section A
Phrases
25.把...分开________________
26.清扫_____________________
27.在路边___________________
28.路过_____________________
29.困难的时候_______________
30.在某人去...的路上
____________________
31.重大事件__________________
32.完全震惊__________________
33.剩下的____________________
34.沉默______________________
35.摧毁______________________
36.往外看____________________
break ...apart
clean up
by the side of the road
walk by/ pass by
in the times of
make one’s way to
important events
be completely shocked
the rest of
in silence
take down
look out of
Section B
03
Sentences
第三部分
Sentences
1. What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm
（1）at the time of 意为“当...时候”= when+从句
（2）was/ were +doing
过去进行时
表示过去某一时刻或者某一段时间正在进行的动作。
Eg:I was reading in the library at the time of the rainstorm.
They were having an exam from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.
yesterday.
Sentences
2. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
（1）busy 意为“忙碌的”
常见搭配有：
be busy with sth
be busy (in) doing sth “忙于做...”
（2）look for 意为“寻找”，强调寻找的过程。
find 意为“找到”，强调找到的结果。
Eg:I looked for my keys for a long time,but I couldn’t find them.
Sentences
3. My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late.
go off 意为“（闹钟）发出响声”
Eg:His alarm didn’t go off, so he was late for school today.
Things will get easier as time goes by.
流逝；过去
This cannot be allowed to go on.
继续
He was going through a very difficult time.
经历；经受
He would not go against his parents' wishes.
违背；违反
词汇拓展
Sentences
4. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
（1）begin 意为“开始”，过去式为“began”
常见搭配有：
begin to do sth
begin doing sth “开始做某事”
（2）rain heavily 意为“下大雨”，
同义短语为 rain hard
Eg:It began to rain heavily/hard as soon as I got home.
Sentences
5. I called at seven but you didn’t picked up.
（1）pick up 意为“接电话”
动词+副词，“代词放中间，名词放两边”
相当于answer the phone
pick up
捡起
相关含义
He picked his pen up from the floor.
接某人
Can you pick me up at the airport
学会；获得
She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.
Sentences
6. With no light outside,
light 意为“[U] n.光线 光;光亮”
相关含义
(1)[C] 灯 Turn on the lights.
(2) adj.轻的 -- heavy 重的
(3) adj.浅色的----dark 深色的
(4) adj. 明亮的----dark 黑暗的
Sentences
7. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
feel like
sth 感觉像
It felt like rain outside.
doing sth 想做
I felt like watching TV.
that从句 感觉像
She felt like that she
was a bird.
sth 摸起来像
They felt like grapes.
Sentences
8. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area .
(1) v. 报道;公布
report sth to sb. 向某人报道某事
（注意转化）report+er=reporter 记者
(2) [C] 报道；报告
a weather report 一则天气预报
(3) It’s reported that从句 “据报道....”
Sentences
9. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the window.
(1) [U]木头；木柴 若表数量 可以借助于piece
a piece of wood 一块木头
(2) [C] 树林（常用复数woods）
He is afraid of walking through the woods.
Sentences
10. when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
(1) v. 敲打；(心脏、脉搏等) 跳动
Someone is beating the window.
His heart was beating fast.
(2) vt. 打败 beat sb. 战胜/打败某人
辨析：win --won +比赛/战争/奖品 ，不能接人
win the first prize 获得一等奖
Sentences
11. He finally fell asleep when the wind dying down at around 3:00 a.m.
(1) asleep adj. 睡着
fall asleep 入睡（动作）
be asleep 睡着（状态）
①die - died - dying His dog died three days ago.
② dead adj. 死亡 He is dead.=He died.
③ death n. 死亡 Tom’s death surprised me.
(2) die down 逐渐减弱、逐渐消失
Sentences
12. Kate realized her bag was still at home.
(1) v. 理解；领会；认识到
(2) 实现；使成为现实，和dream 连用。
I don’t realize the importance of the article.
realize one’s dream=make one’s dream come true
I believe I can finally realize my dream one day.
I believe I can finally make my dream come true one day.
Sentences
13.Kate was still making her to school.
make one’s way to
....前往...;费力地向...前进
He was making his way to the park when it began to rain.
知识拓展
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便问一下
in the/one’s way 挡道；妨碍
on the/ one’s way to 在去....的路上
Sentences
14. My parents were completely shocked!
(1) completely adv.完全地
complete adj.完整的 & v. 完成
(2) shocked adj.惊愕的
shock （v.&n.）使惊愕
be shocked at sth 对...感到震惊
be shocked to do sth 对做某事感到震惊
Eg: She gave me a shocked look.
They were shocked at my suggestion.
We are shocked to hear the news.
Sentences
15. We finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
(1) the rest of + 名词/代词 剩下的
作主语时谓语动词要和of 后的名词保持一致。
The rest of the students_______ (be) very busy .
were
The rest of the food_______ (smell) bad .
smells
(2) in silence 沉默；无声
adj. silent 沉默的
adv. silently 沉默地
Sentences
16. The World Trade Center was taken down by terrorists.
take down 拆除 be taken down 被动语态
动词+副词，代词放中间，名词放两边
相关含义
①拆除；摧毁；毁掉
②写下；记录=write down
③往下拽 Please take down your T-shirt.
④拿下；取下
Sentences
17. Even the date has meaning to most Americans.
（1）mean v.意思；意味着
mean to do sth 打算做某事
mean doing sth 意味着做某事
（2）meaning n.意思；含义
have meaning to do 对...有意义
（3）meaningful adj.有意义的
meaningless adj.毫无意义的
Sentences
18. She remembers working in her office near the two towers.
(1) remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做）
She remembered closing the door just now.
(2) remember to do sth 记得做过某事（已做）
Remember to close the door when you
leave the classroom.
04
Grammar
第四部分
表示_____________________________________________
They were swimming at three yesterday afternoon.
过去某一时间点或某一段时间正在发生的事。
was/were + V-ing
at that time, at that moment
at+时间点+过去时间(at seven o’clock yeasterday) from nine to ten last evening,
when和while引导的时间状语
含义
构成
标志词
I was listening to music from 3:00 to 5:00 this afternoon.
Grammar
过去进行时
Grammar
过去进行时句式
否定句
I was not helping my mom in the kitchen.
一般疑问句
Was I helping my mom in the kitchen.
特殊疑问句
What were you doing
特殊疑问词+was/were + 主语+doing+其他
I was helping my mom in the kitchen.
肯定句
主语+ was/were+ doing+其他
肯定句
否定句
主语+ was/were+not+ doing+其他
一般疑问句
Was/Were+ 主语+ doing+其他
特殊疑问句
Grammar
when 和 while 的区别
When the thief came in, I was sleeping.
The thief came in, when I was sleeping.
既可指________ ，也可指________，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是_________动词，也可以是__________动词。
后接的句子可以用_______________或_________________（时态）
引导的时间状语从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。
瞬间性
时间段
时间点
延续性
一般过去时
过去时进行时
瞬间性动词：表示不能延续的动作，发生
后立即结束。
常见的有：open,die, close, finish,begin,buy,
go,arrive,start,leave等。
延续性动词：表示能够延续的动作或行为
状态。
常见的有：learn,work,stand,lie,stay,live,
sleep,wait,read等。
Grammar
when 和 while 的区别
The thief came in, while I was sleeping.
While I was watching TV,my mother was cooking.
只可指________，因此while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是___________动词。后接的句子可以用_______________（时态）。
引导的时间状语主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中。
如果主从句动词都是延续性动词且两个动作同时发生，此时时间状语从句多用__________引导。
时间段
延续性
过去进行时
while
Grammar
现在进行时和 过去进行时的区别
现在进行时
过去进行时
含义:
表示现在或现在
一段时间正在进行的
动作。
结构：
is/am/are + doing
时间状语：
now , right now,
at the moment,
Look! Listen !
含义:
表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行的动作。
结构：
was/were + doing
时间状语：
at 9:00 last night
at that time
at that moment
05
Writing
第五部分
Writing
本单元以"难忘的事件"为话题 ，本单元中会涉及谈论发生在过去且令人印象深刻的事件,如学校活动、自然灾害、事故、旅行等。这类话题作文以记叙文为主,可写人可叙事,写作时要注意写清事情发生的前因后果及发展过程等。
Writing
审题
（三审）
内容大纲
重点句式
梳理成文
写
作
指
导
Writing
写
作
指
导
记叙文
第一人称
过去进行时
体裁
人称
时态
审题
（三审）
一般过去时
Writing
写
作
指
导
Para.1
Introduction
Para.2
Details
Para.3
Reasons
Event
Time
Place
Activities
Activities
Reasons
Reasons
What was the event
When did it happen
Where was the event
What were you doing
What were your friends doing
Why was it important
Why do you remember this event
Writing
What was the event
When did it happen
Where was the event
What were you doing
What were others doing
Why was it important
Time
Place
Activities
Activities
Reasons
Why do you remember this event
Event
Reasons
the lockdown of Wuhan
写
作
指
导
on January 23rd
in Wuhan
I was doing my homework
my friends were playing basketball
my mother left for Wuhan to work
as a volunteer
it brought Chinese people
closer together
Writing
An important event that I remember well is the lockdown of the city of Wuhan. It happened on January 23rd. I heard the news on TV.
I was doing my homework in the living room when I heard the news. My friends were playing basketball. And my parents were cooking lunch in the kitchen. I told them about it. We all felt completely shocked.
I remember this event well because my mother left for Wuhan to work as a volunteer. I was really proud of her. Although the virus put us in great danger, it brought Chinese people closer together. So this event is very important to everybody.
Smaple writing
Time
Event
Place
Activities
Reasons
Para.1 Introduction
Para.2 Details
Para.3 Reasons
06
Practice
第六部分
1.I_____________(have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
2.Mary___________(go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and Peter___________(do) the same thing.
3.What_____you_________(do) at that time We_______________(watch) TV.
4---Was your father at home yesterday evening
---Yes,he was. He_____________(listen) to the radio.
5.They___________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him.
6.---_____they________(have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon
---No, they _______. They _______________ (clean) the classroom.
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
was having
was going
was doing
were doing
were watching
was listening
were not making
Were having
weren’t
were cleaning
Practice
Practice
二、用when和while填空
1.______________Lily was talking on the phone,her sister walked in.
2._______I saw Tom,he was wearing a green shirt.
3.______________Allen was cleaning his room,the phone rang.
4.He was reading a book_______suddenly the phone rang.
5._________it began to rain,they were playing chess.
6._________Jake was waiting at the door,an old lady was cleaning the street.
When/While
When
When/While
when
When
While
Practice
三、选择填空
1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.
A.cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang
C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, ran
2.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
A.was watching, was hearing B.watched, was hearing
C.watched, heard D.was watching, heard
3.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
A.were watching B.watch C.watched D.are watching
4.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
A.did, made B.was doing, made
C.was doing, was making D.did, was making
老师：XXX
班级：XXX
THANK YOU
感谢大家观看