Unit4常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）

Unit 4 常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. ( )
A．swing B．is swinging C．swings
2．He ________like maths before. ( )
A．don't B．doesn't C．didn't
3．There _______ any tall buildings in my old town 20 years ago. ( )
A．wasn’t B．weren’t C．aren’t
4．Lucy’s parents _____ at work yesterday evening. （ ）
A．was B．were C．are
5．There was no _____ in my old school. ( )
A．library B．libraries C．a library
6．Mike last year. Now he can speak Chinese. ( )
A．learn Chinese B．learned English C．learned Chinese
7．They _____ the office in time very morning. （ ）
A．reach to B．arrived C．went D．get to
8．You can see the moon ______ night. ( )
A．at B．in C．on
9．______ I was short. ______ I am tall. ( )
A．Before; Now B．Now; Before C．Now; Then
二、补全句子
10．We can borrow some books from the school l_____.
11．There w_________ many animals in that race.
12．At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
13．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
14．Before, I couldn’t ________ (骑) a bike. Now, I go cycling every day.
三、选词/短语填空
15．It snowed outside so we _____(can't / couldn't) go cycling.
16．There _____ (was / were) no gym in my school twenty years ago.
17．You can look it up ________ (on / from) the Internet.
18．The sun is ______ (get) lower and lower.
四、中英文匹配
A．去骑自行车 B．打羽毛球 C．怎么样 D．跑得快 E. 一点也不 F. 滑冰 G. 在晚上 H. 到那里 I. 每天 J. 查找
19．play badminton ( )
20．go cycling ( )
21．run fast ( )
22．not at all ( )
23．ice-skate ( )
24．at night ( )
25．get there ( )
26．look up ( )
27．how about ( )
28．every day ( )
五、句图匹配
29．选择与句子意思相符的图片。
( ) （1）. He was cute. He has big ears. He was smile.
( ) （2）. She has small glasses and long hair. She’s quiet.
( ) （3）. She was kind and friendly. She was tall and thin.
( ) （4）. He’s from America. He’s very tall and strong. He’s good at basketball.
( ) （5）. He couldn’t ride his bike well.
A． B． C． D． E.
六、排序题
30．排序
( ) Tell me about your school, please.
( ) Was there a library in it
( ) There was a small building on the hill.
( ) No, there wasn’t. It was very small.
七、选内容补全对话/短文
选用方框内句子补全对话。
A．I bought a new sweater and a pair of shoes. B．Yes, we did. C．I went to Shanghai. D．It’s the biggest one in our country. E. I went there by train.
Mike: Hi, Sarah! Where did you go on your holiday
Sarah: _____31_____
Mike: What did you do there
Sarah: _____32_____
Mike: Great! How did you go there
Sarah: _____33_____
Mike: Did you eat good food there
Sarah: _____34_____
Mike: Did you go to the Shanghai Zoo
Sarah: Of course, we did. _____35_____
Mike: It was a nice time.
八、连词成句
36．us, your, tell, about, please, country (.)
__________________________________________
37．was, do, nothing, there, could, he, (.)
____________________________________
38．I'm going to visit the moon one day. (就划线部分提问)
_______________________
39．no, gym, There, was, my, school, in, ago, years, twenty (.)
_____________________________________________________
九、阅读选择
Sarah is looking at some old photos from her primary school. There were three small buildings 10 years ago. There were no computer rooms, art room or music rooms. There was no gym, either. Her school is more beautiful now. There is a new building in the middle of the school. The art rooms are on the first floor. The music rooms are on the second floor. The computer rooms are on the second floor. The computer rooms are next to the music room. There is a big gym beside the new building. Students can have PE class there. There are more trees and flowers. The school is very different now.
40．What are the photos about ( )
A．School. B．House. C．Friend.
41．There were no ________ 10 years ago. ( )
A．computer rooms B．art room
C．computer rooms, art room or music rooms.
42．The computer rooms are on the ________ floor. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
43．There is ________ in the middle of the school. ( )
A．a new building B．a gym C．a dining hall
44．The school is ________ now. ( )
A．more beautiful B．very different C．A and B
十、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
I'm Liu Yun. I live in England now. I came from China five years ago. I'm going to tell you the life of my grandparents. Many years ago, they lived in a small house. They didn’t have a television or a radio. They didn’t have a telephone. My grandfather worked in the fields. My grandmother did housework at home. She cooked on a fire. Now they live in a big house. They watch TV every day, I can talk to them on the telephone. But I still miss them very much.
45．Liu Yun is from England. ( )
46．LinYun’s grandparents live in a big house now. ( )
47．Liu Yun's grandparents didn't have a television many years ago. ( )
48．Liu Yun’s grandmother worked in the fields many years ago. ( )
49．Liu Yun can talk to them on the telephone now. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。
2．C
【详解】略
3．B
【详解】句意：20年前，我的老城没有任何高楼。20 years ago是一般过去时的标志词，buildings是复数，be动词用were，故选B。
4．B
【解析】略
5．A
【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有图书馆。句子是there be句型的否定句，no = not a，was是单数，该空应当填library，故选A。
6．C
【详解】略
7．D
【详解】略
8．A
【详解】句意：夜晚你/你们可以看见月亮。A在，B在……里，C在……上，本题考查固定搭配，at night在夜晚，故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：以前我很矮。现在我很高。before以前，是一般过去时的标志词；now现在，在本题是一般现在时的标志词。故选A。
【点睛】
10．library
【详解】句意：我们可以从学校____里借一些书。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填library图书馆符合，故答案为library。
【点睛】
11．were##ere
【详解】句意：那个比赛里_____很多动物。该句为there be句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语many animals为复数，其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were，故答案为were。
12．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。
13．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
14．ride
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车。现在，我每天骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式，根据题意可知，情态动词couldn’t后要搭配动词原形，ride a bike骑自行车，故答案为ride。
15．couldn't
【详解】句意：外面下雪了，所以我们不能骑自行车了。根据snowed可知本句为一般过去时，故答案为couldn't。
16．was
【详解】句意：二十年前我们的学校没有体育馆。gym是可数名词单数，横线处填is的过去式was，故答案为was。
17．on
【详解】句意：你可以在网上查阅它。在网上on the Internet，固定搭配。故答案为on。
18．getting
【详解】句意：太阳变得越来越低。分析该句，是陈述句肯定形式，时态为现在进行时，句中动词应用现在分词形式，get的现在分词是getting，故答案为getting。
19．B 20．A 21．D 22．E 23．F 24．G 25．H 26．J 27．C 28．I
【解析】19．play badminton，动词短语，中文为打羽毛球。故选B。
20．go cycling，动词短语，中文为去骑自行车。故选A。
21．run跑，fast快地，动词短语，译为跑得快。故选D。
22．not...at all，副词词组，中文为一点也不。故选E。
23．ice-skate，名词词组，滑冰。故选F。
24．at night，介词短语，中文为在晚上。故选G。
25．get到达，there那，动词短语，译为到那里。故选H。
26．look up，动词短语，中文为查阅。故选J。
27．how about，中文为怎么样。故选C。
28．every day，名词词组，中文为每天。故选I。
29． 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. E
【详解】略
30．1 3 2 4
【详解】略
31．C 32．A 33．E 34．B 35．D
【解析】31．前一句问假期去了哪里，这边要回答地点，选项C. I went to Shanghai.我去了上海。符合题意，故选C。
32．前一句问在那里做了什么，答句说明做的事情，选项A. I bought a new sweater and a pair of shoes.我买了一件新毛衣和一双鞋子。符合题意，故选A。
33．前一句问怎么去的那里，这边要说明方式，选项E. I went there by train.我坐火车去的那里。符合题意，故选E。
34．前一句是did引导的一般疑问句，询问在那里吃好吃的了吗，答句用Yes/No，选项B. Yes, we did.符合题意，故选B。
35．前一句问有没有去上海动物园。回答说有。然后这里描述上海动物园的情况，选项D. It’s the biggest one in our country.它是我们国家最大的一个。符合题意，故选D。
36．Please tell us about your country.
【详解】us我们，your你的，tell告诉，about关于，please请，country国家，根据所给的和句号和单词，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：请告诉我们你的国家。故答案为Please tell us about your country.
37．There was nothing he could do.
【详解】there was有，do做，nothing没有事情，could能，he他，根据所给的句号和词义，可知句子为there be句型，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：他什么事情都做不了。故答案为There was nothing he could do.
【点睛】
38．What are you going to do one day
【详解】原句句意：有一天我打算去参观月球。划线是参观月球，句子应该是：将来有一天你打算去干什么？故用what提问。故答案为What are you going to do one day
39．There was no gym in my school twenty years ago.
【详解】no没有，gym体育馆，There was有，my我的，school学校，in在，ago以前，years年，twenty 20，根据所给的句号和There was，可知句子是一个There be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：20年以前在我的学校没有体育馆。故答案为There was no gym in my school twenty years ago.
40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C
【分析】短文大意：莎拉看到小学的旧照片，向大家介绍了学校过去到现在的变化。
40．句意：这些照片是关于什么的？A学校。B房子。C朋友。根据Sarah is looking at some old photos from her primary school. 莎拉正在看一些她的小学的旧照片。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
41．句意：10年前没有______。A计算机室，B美术室，C计算机室，美术室或音乐室。根据There were no computer rooms, art room or music rooms.没有电脑室、美术室或音乐室。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
42．句意：计算机室在_____楼。A一，B二，C三。根据The computer rooms are on the second floor. 计算机室在二楼。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
43．句意：在学校的中间有_____。A一座新的大楼，B一个体育馆，C. A和B。根据There is a new building in the middle of the school. 在学校的中间有一座新大楼。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
44．句意：学校现在是_____。A更美丽的，B非常不同的，C. A和B。根据Her school is more beautiful now. 她的学校现在更美丽了。The school is very different now. 学校现在非常不同。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
45．F 46．T 47．T 48．F 49．T
【解析】略
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