Unit 4 重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.In the UK, people drive _________ the _________ side of the road. ( )
A.on; left B.at; left C.at; right D.on; right
2.You should keep________ on the road. Safety is important. ( )
A.safety B.safely C.safe
3.They are __________the baby everywhere(到处). ( )
A.look for B.looking for C.looks for D.looked for
4.People drive on the left side of the road in _______. ( )
A.Shang Hai B.the US C.the United Kingdom D.Beijing
5.To keep _______, we must cross the road _______. ( )
A.safe; safety B.safe; safely C.safely; safety D.safely; safe
6.—Call Mike to wait ________ us ________ the next bus stop. ( )
—All right.
A./; for B.for; at C.for; /
7.Some children run on the road. This is not ______. ( )
A.safety B.safely C.safe D.slowly
8.You _____ play football _____ the road. ( )
A.mustn’t; on B.must; on C.mustn’t; in
9.—What do these _______ mean ( )
—They mean “_______”.
A.sign; No littering B.signs; No litter C.signs; No littering
10.My ________ car is over there. It’s red. ( )
A.one B.first C.two
二、补全句子
11.We must pay attention to the traffic _______ (灯).
12.We must ______________________ (当心) cars and bikes on the busy road.
13.To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
14.z______ c______: It has many white stripes (条纹). You can see it on the road at the crossing.
三、选词/短语填空
A.busy roads B.a little C.too many D.too heavy E. good for
15.At weekends, there are always _____ people in the supermarket.
16.—Helen, the bag is _____. Can you help me
—All right, I’m coming.
17.To drink more water every day is _____ our health.
18.—Are you hungry, Liu Tao
—Yes, _____.
19.There are too many _____ in Changzhou. We must be careful (小心).
四、句子匹配
找出下列英文单词所对应的中文意思。
A.植物园 B.樱花 C.听广播 D.重感冒 E. 下棋
20.listen to the radio ( )
21.bad cold ( )
22.play chess ( )
23.botanical garden ( )
24.cherry blossom ( )
五、排序题
25.请把Betty与Tim之间的对话重新排列,使句意通顺。(写序号)
⑴Bye!
⑵Hello, Bob.
⑶Hello! 6503794.
⑷OK. Thanks. Goodbye!
⑸Oh, sorry! He’s not at home.
⑹Hi, Betty. This is Tim.
⑺No, this is Betty.
⑻Is Bob in Betty.
⑼Fine,thanks,Tim.
⑽How are you
( )—( )—( )—( )—( )—( )—( )—( )—( )—( )
六、填内容补全对话/短文
It’s very important (重要的) for u___26___ to know the traffic r___27___. If you w___28___ to cross the road s___29___, you must l___30___ for a zebra c___31___ Look at the traffic l___32___ and w___33___ for the g___34___ light. There he is! Now you can walk, but d___35___ run.
七、同义句转换
按要求改写句型。
36.I must clean my bedroom. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _______ you ______
37.He can cross the road. (改为否定句)
He _____ ______ the road.
38.They must clean the room. (改为同义句)
They_______ ______ clean the room.
39.You must look at the traffic lights. (改为否定句)
You _______ _______ ________ at the traffic lights.
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Travelling
Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport(机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours (小时) for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
40.Many people like to travel by _________. ( )
A.train B.car C.plane
41.If I am hot, can I open the window in the plane ( )
A.Yes, you can. B.No, you can’t. C.Maybe.
42.Can I open the window in the train ( )
A.Yes, you can. B.No, you can’t. C.Maybe.
43.Travelling by train takes us _________ more time. ( )
A.a lot of B.a few C.a little
44.We can carry many things when we travel by _________. ( )
A.car B.train C.plane
九、图画作文
45.书面表达。
根据图片和提示写一篇50字左右的日记。可能用到的英语表达:
On my way to school cross the road Feel happy…
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.A
【解析】略
2.C
【详解】句意:你应该在路上保持安全。安全很重要。本题考查形容词的用法。A安全,名词;B安全地,副词;C安全的,形容词。keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”,故选C。
3.B
【解析】略
4.C
【详解】句意:在______,人们靠左行驶。A上海,B美国,C英国,D北京,根据常识可知在英国人们靠左行驶,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:为了保持安全,我们必须安全地穿过马路。A安全的;安全;B安全的;安全地;C安全地;安全;D安全地;安全的;本题考查形容词和副词的用法,keep+形容词,副词修饰动词safety名词,安全,safe形容词,安全地,safely副词,安全地,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:—给迈克打电话叫他在下个车站等我们。—好的。此题考查wait for sb 等待某人,at the bus stop在车站,故选B。
【点睛】
7.C
【解析】略
8.A
【详解】句意:你不能在路上踢足球。本题考查情态动词和介词固定搭配,根据常识可知,在马路上踢足球属于危险行为,因此不能在马路上踢足球,排除选项B。在马路上on the road,故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:—这些____是什么意思?—它们的意思是“____”。根据these可知,后接可数名词复数,排除选项A。No+动名词表示禁止做某事。no litter没有垃圾,no littering禁止丢垃圾。故选C。
10.B
【详解】略
11.lights
【详解】句意:我们必须注意交通信号灯。traffic lights交通信号灯,根据常识可知交通信号灯是三个灯,所以该空填light的名词复数lights,故答案为lights。
12.be careful of
【详解】句意:在繁忙的道路上,我们必须小心汽车和自行车。当心be careful of,must后跟动词原形,故答案为be careful of。
13.safe##afe
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词,表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母,可知safe安全的,符合题意,故答案为safe。
14. zebra##ebra crossing##rossing
【详解】句意:它有许多白色条纹。你可以在马路的十字路口看到它。根据句意及首字母可知考查名词词组斑马线,英文是zebra crossing,故答案为zebra; crossing。
15.C 16.D 17.E 18.B 19.A
【解析】15.句意:在周末,超市总是有___人。根据题意,可知超市总是有太多的人。C. too many太多的,符合题意,故选C。
16.句意:—海伦,这个书包__。你能帮我我吗?—好吧,我这就来。根据题意,可知这个书包太重了。D. too heavy太重,符合题意,故选D。
17.句意:每天喝更多的水对我们的健康___。根据题意,可知喝更多的水对健康有好处。E. good for对……有好处,符合题意,故选E。
18.句意:—你饿了吗,刘涛?—是的,___。根据题意,可知是有点饿,B. a little有一点,符合题意,故选B。
19.句意:广州有太多的___。我们必须小心。根据题意,可知广州有太多繁忙的道路。A. busy roads繁忙的道路,符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
20.C 21.D 22.E 23.A 24.B
【解析】20.略
21.略
22.略
23.略
24.略
25.⑶、⑵、⑺、⑹、⑽、⑼、⑻、⑸、⑷、⑴
【详解】思路分析:本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话,根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思,然后再根据具体的对话整理出合适的答案。
名师解析:通过整体阅读题目,判断这是一组打电话用语,在英语中,打电话一般是来电者先介绍自己,对方再表示问候。之后来电者才说明自己要找的对象是谁。推理判断正确语序的汉语意思是:
喂!6503794。
喂,Bob。
不,我是Betty。
喂,Betty。我是Tim。
你好吗?
很好,谢谢。
Betty,Bob在吗?
哦,对不起!他不在家。
好吧。多谢。再见!
再见!
故答案为⑶、⑵、⑺、⑹、⑽、⑼、⑻、⑸、⑷、⑴
易错提示:在做打电话语句的排序时,有时也要根据事实情况而变通,不能死记硬背。
26.us 27.rules 28.want 29.safely 30.look 31.crossing 32.lights 33.wait 34.green 35.don’t
【分析】26.句意:对我们来说知道交通规则是非常重要的。for是介词后面跟人称代词宾格形式,故答案为us。
27.句意:对我们来说知道交通规则是非常重要的。traffic rules交通规则,故答案为rules。
28.句意:如果你想要安全地穿过马路。想要want,故答案为want。
29.句意:如果你想要安全地穿过马路。该空修饰动词cross,所以填副词safely,故答案为safely。
30.句意:你必须寻找一条斑马线。寻找look for,故答案为look。
31.句意:你必须寻找一条斑马线。斑马线zebra crossing,故答案为crossing。
32.句意:看交通信号灯,等绿灯。traffic lights交通信号灯,故答案为lights。
33.句意:看交通信号灯,等绿灯。等待是wait for,故答案为wait。
34.句意:看交通信号灯,等绿灯。绿灯是green light,故答案为green。
35.句意:现在你可以走,但是不要跑。不要跑don’t run,故答案为don’t。
【点睛】
36.What must do 37.can’t cross 38.have to 39.must not look
【详解】1. 划线部分clean my bedroom意思是打扫我的卧室,是询问干什么,用特殊疑问词What来提问,即你必须做什么?What must you do
2. 肯定句改为否定句先找Be动词,再找情态动词,本句中有情态动词can,只需在can后面加上not即可。
3. They must clean the room.意思是他们必须打扫房间,换句话说也就是他们不得不打扫房间,即They have to clean the room.
40.C 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A
【分析】人们乘飞机,火车和自驾游的优点和缺点。
40.该问题含义为许多人喜欢乘什么旅游。短文中句子Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行。可知为plane,故答案为C。
41.该问题含义为如果我很热,我能打开飞机上的窗户吗?短文中第一段句子You can’t open the window. 你不能打开窗户。可知为No, you can’t.不,你不能,故答案为B。
42.该问题含义为我能打开火车上的窗户吗?短文中句子You can walk around in the train and open the windows.你可以在火车上走来走去,打开窗户。可知为Yes, you can.是的,你可以,故答案为A。
43.该问题含义为乘火车旅行带我们去 我们怎样的时间。短文中句子I know it takes a little more time. 我知道还需要一点时间。可知为a little,故答案为C。
44.该问题含义为我们怎样旅行时可以带很多东西。短文中句子Also you can carry many things with you in a car. 你也可以在车里随身携带很多东西。可知为car,故答案为A。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题,平时我们要多积累单词量,提高阅读能力。
45.略
【解析】略
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