Unit 4 A good read 同步练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（无答案）

Unit4同步练习
一、词性转换
1.—Have you enjoyed _______ during the visit to Disneyland —Yes, we had a fantastic time. (you)
2. At the end of the day we watched the _______ in front of Sleeping Beauty castle. (firework)
3. Shall we invite Andy __________ for a picnic (go)
4. I _________ from him since he lived in Shanghai. (not hear)
5. First, we had fun _________ after the parade of Disney characters.(run)
6. Tomorrow is his mum’s ________ birthday, he wants to buy some flowers. (four)
7. Tom was very sorry for his being late again, but the teacher’s smile made him_____ (feel) better.
8. You must make him __________ (stop) that noise.
9. The teacher won't let Tom go until he _________ (finish) cleaning the classroom.
10. After finishing school, Kitty got a job in a _________ (publish) house.
二、根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
1. In ________（德国）there are different kinds of high schools.
2. With ________（知识）we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.
3. We decided to ________（归还）blow for blow.
4. Did you ________（触动）my plate just now
5. Their __________（成功）is no accident.
6. He made a ________(decide) not to go to Beijing this summer.
7. Each ________(write) has a view.
8. His ________(confident) in me became stronger.
9. The city’s hospitals are ________ (able) to cope with growing numbers of patients.
10. I sat ________ (oppose) to him during the meal.
三、选择题。
（ ）1. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily__________the windows.
A. against B. across C. above D. below
（ ）2. Life is long. You don’t have to be fixed on everything. Just give up something you e on, baby!
A. succeed B. manage C. finish D. control
（ ）3. -What smells terrible -Sorry, I’ll_______my shoes and wash them at once.
A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away
（ ）4. ―Excuse me, can I park my car here ―Sorry, you can park it on _____ side of the street, or you’ll be fined.
A. both B. either C. neither D. none
（ ）5. Mr Collins ________ like tea. He makes a cup of tea for himself every morning.
A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't
（ ）6. Her voice can't the last rows of students. So they're a little impatient.
A. enter B. manage C. reach D. leave
（ ）7. Mary decided out for a job at an after-school reading programme last year.
A. try B. to try C. trying D. to trying
（ ）8 . Black Beauty is______a sad story that it______me when I read it last week.
A. such; touches B. such; touched C. so; touch D. so; touching
（ ）9. The film So Young_______many people and some of them couldn’t help crying while watching it.
A. touched B. caught C. felt D. reached
（ ）10. Mother likes to cook all kinds of dishes, so she wants to buy a book about_______.
A. health B. cooking C. travel D. culture
（ ）11.— The shop closes early on Saturday, right — No. Usually it ________ 10 o’clock in the evening.
A. closes until B. is closed until
C. is open until D. opens until
（ ）12.—You must be very excited about going to England for further study.
— , but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.
A.I’m sorry B. Certainly not
C. I don’t know yet D. Well, I suppose so
四、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 你决定如何处理这些书了吗？
Have you decided __________________ these books
2. 他个子太矮，够不着架子上的钥匙。
He ______________________the keys on the shelf.
3. 这是他见过的最丑陋的一幅画。
This is ________________________________.
4. 我希望多了解一些过去。
I hope to improve ______________________.
5. 你介意给我们讲讲他的故事吗？
Do you ____________________________
6.他想知道怎样在这么短的时间能够周游世界。
He wants to know _______________ the world in _________________.
7.当我最终感觉到陆地在我脚下的时候，我筋疲力尽了。
By the time I finally felt ____________________, I ________________.
8.当地震发生的时候，许多人设法成功跑出了那栋楼。
Many people________out of that building when the earthquake_________ ．
9.他设法打破窗户，逃出了火灾现场。
He the fire.
10.我爷爷对法国作家的戏剧感兴趣。
My grandfather the French writer Victor Hugo.
11.他不够高，无法够到书架上的那些书。
He the books on the bookshelf.
12.记得在下周星期三之前将这本书还给图书馆。
____________ before next Wednesday.
13.我喜欢你能给我一些建议。
I hope you can .
14.你通常什么时候读书？
do you usually
15.我最喜欢的书是四大名著。
My favourite books are the four great .
五、语篇填空
At the age of 84, Elsie Eiler is still the mayor(镇长) of her home town of Monowi in the United States. She is not only the mayor, but also the clerk(职员)and secretary.
This is 1)　　　　 she is the only person that still lives in the town. Monowi had a population(人口)of 150 in the 1930s. As more and more people moved away in search of jobs in other towns and cities, the population 2)_____________
(drop) to 18 in 1980. Finally, there were only two people 3)　　　 　(leave) in Monowi. They were Eiler and her husband. Eiler decided to stay in the town after her husband 4)　　 　 　(die) in 2004, which made her the only resident(居民) of the town.
　　Eiler lives alone, 5)　　 　　 she is not lonely. She works twelve hours a day in a bar in Monowi. This is the only business in town; the post office and the three shops closed 6)　　　 　 1967 and 1970, followed by the school in 1974.
　　She served(提供) hamburgers, hot dogs and drinks in her bar. Most of her customers live within 20 to 30 miles; she 7)_______________(know) them for much of her life. Others drive 200 miles from nearby cities to have a drink or play cards in the bar. There are also 8) (visit) coming from around the world to see her.
Eiler says that she is happy 9)_______________(live) in Monowi because she grew up there. She also keeps a list of abandoned(遗弃的) houses in her town, in case (以免) someone wants to move into one of them and doubles the 10)_____________(town) population.
六、完型填空
It was Sunday afternoon. My brother and I were alone at home. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the 1 quickly.
A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and asked politely 2 our parents were at home.
Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” Then the man asked if we would like to 3 some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very 4 and came into our house. He took out a 5 and ordered me to tie up my brother’s hands with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie 6 easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked 7 of us in the kitchen.
Soon, he went upstairs to 8 money. I taught my brother to untie the rope on his 9 . He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 10 the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man 11 to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the 12 pay phone to call the police.
Soon 13 came to our house and the man was caught. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were 14 that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 15 the door to strangers. I learn a lesson on safety.
( ) 1. A. window B. door C. book D. fridge
( ) 2. A. if B. why C. when D. how
( ) 3. A. lend B. borrow C. sell D. buy
( ) 4. A. politely B. slowly C. hard D. quietly
( ) 5. A. book B. knife C. gift D. pen
( ) 6. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. themselves
( ) 7. A. none B. neither C. both D. all
( ) 8. A. look at B. look after C. look like D. look for
( ) 9. A. feet B. hands C. neck D. legs
( ) 10. A. and B. so C. or D. but
( ) 11. A. wanted B. remembered C. forgot D. tried
( ) 12. A. farthest B. nearest C. largest D. smallest
( ) 13. A. my friends B. the police C. the neighbors D. my parents
( ) 14. A. glad B. angry C. sad D. sorry
( ) 15. A. cleaning B. closing C. locking D. opening
七、阅读理解：
A
My favourite great book is The adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri. He’s a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒险). He runs away with his friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave and finally they find a box of gold.
My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his town funeral. He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story, but there are another important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him . Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom’s best friend and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is about children growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished(惩罚)for bad behavior.
Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but it’s still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it’s only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19 th century, so it sounds very real. Today it’s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on--read it! I know you’ll enjoy it, too.
( )1.Where does Tom run away with his friends
A．To a quiet street. B．To a small town.
C．To an island. D．To a forest.
( )2.Who is the bad man in the story
A．Huck Finn. B．Injun Joe. C．Becky. D．Polly.
( )3.How did people feel when Tom appeared at his town funeral
A．They were surprised and pleased.
B．They were surprised and sad.
C．They were worried and excited.
D．They were frightened and happy
( )4.The whole book is mainly about __________ .
A．freedom and social rules B．children’s bad behavior
C．the growth of young children D．strangers in American small towns
( )5.The writer writes the article to ___________ .
A．tell us to read the book
B．tell us how popular the book is today
C．tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story
D．tell us why the story sounds very real
B
To fight against COVID-19, many families have prepared 75% alcohol to kill the virus (酒精消毒). 75% alcohol is dangerous. Everyone should use and store alcohol correctly.
Keep the room ventilated and power off.
When using alcohol, you need to keep the windows open and stay away from heat source and open fire. If you need to clean the electrical objects, turn them off and wipe them after they're cool.
Wipe but not spray (喷）
When you use alcohol to kill the virus at home, use a piece of clean cloth with alcohol to wipe the door, the table and other things. If you spray alcohol, a bad explosion (爆炸) may happen when there a fire source.
Avoid using and storing too much alcohol.
It isn't the more, the better when using alcohol. Making the cloth wet is enough. Remember not to store too much alcohol at home. Storing alcohol in small and sealed (密封的) bottles and protecting it from light and heat are also necessary.
It's better to hide.
Find a safe place to store alcohol. Don't put it close to something hot and electrical objects. Don't put it on a tea table or other easy-to-reach places for little kids in case it is drunk by them. For older children, parents can explain the use of alcohol to them and teach them not to play with it.
( )6.What does the underlined word "ventilated" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A.封闭的 B.通风的 C.凉爽的 D.温暖的
( )7.What may happen if we spray alcohol when there is a fire source
A.A strong wind. B.A serious flood
C.A bad explosion D.A high temperature.
( )8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. You can't clean your TV with alcohol while watching it.
B. The more alcohol you use, the better result you'll get.
C. It’s better for you to store alcohol as much as possible.
D. You must call 119 whenever there is a fire caused by alcohol.
( )9.Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A. Where to buy alcohol
B. How to use and store alcohol
C. When to use alcohol
D. Why to stay away from alcohol