饮食卫生与健康—中考英语话题复习课件

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中考话题复习---卫生与健康
Learning Goals
(学习目标)
在情境中，利用举例子、比较对照、归类、词云图掌握与话题
有关的重点词汇、短语和句型；
提高讲究个人卫生和保持健康的意识。
运用写作五步法，培养良好的写作习惯；
noodles
面条
meat ball
肉丸
hot chicken
辣鸡
soup
汤
hot pot
火锅
fried rice
炒饭
dumplings
饺子
spring roll
春卷
Chinese Food
fruit（水果类可数）
vegetable（蔬菜类可数）
meat（肉类不可数）
1. pork
2. beef
4. fish
3. chicken
1. cabbage
2. potato
3. tomato
4. carrot
5. bean
1. apple
2. pear
3. watermelon
4. banana
5. orange
6. grape
7. strawberry
grain
1. rice（不）
2. bread（不）
3. cake
4. noodle
milk（奶酪类不可数）
1. milk
2. cheese
3. ice-cream
4. yogurt
你能说出相关的名词吗？
How does it taste
Why do I make it
Introduction
taste
How does it taste
你能想到相关的形容词吗？
delicious
sweet
sour
salty
hot
April 7th
World Health Day
关注卫生 关注健康
Topic:
keep healthy
请在10秒内，
说出图片里的中文所对应的英语单词。
Warming-up
感冒
流感
发烧
药物
牙痛
健康
胃痛
咳嗽
头痛
医生
0
0
0
0
计时器
1
1
0
0
0
9
9
8
8
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
health
doctor
medicine
toothache
flu
cold
headache
fever
stomachache
cough
选词填空（复习名词）
What is the most important thing in the
world Success, money, power or knowledge
Of course not. Actually, ______ is the most
important ! If you can’t sleep well, it’s easy for you
to have a ________; If you eat too much sweet food,
you’re going to have a _________. When you have
a high ______, you should take your temperature,
go to see a _______ and take some ________. Some
illnesses can make people die, like cancer and
COVID-19.
So everybody wants to be healthy. But do you
know how to keep healthy
health
headache
toothache
fever
doctor
medicine
flu
cold
fever
cough
health
doctor
medicine
headache
toothache
stomachache
流感
感冒
发烧
咳嗽
健康
医生
药物
头痛
牙痛
胃痛
ealthy
irty
ll
trong
ate
arly
lean
ngry
ervous
appy
nough
ired
根据图片提示填写单词（复习形容词、副词）
fast food快餐 　　　　　　　　　
eating habit(s) 饮食习惯 　　　　　　　　　
order food 点餐
balanced diet均衡的饮食
healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
junk food垃圾食品
catch/have a cold得感冒
have a headache头痛
have a sore throat喉咙痛
have a stomachache胃痛
have a backache背痛
have a fever 发烧
have a toothache牙痛
see a doctor/dentist看医生/牙医
饮食健康与运动 短语
be ill in the hospital 生病住院
keep healthy/fit保持健康keep in good health 保持健康
three times a day 一天三次
take the medicine 吃药
stay up 熬夜
put on weight 增加体重
be bad for 对……有害
give up 放弃，戒掉
take care of 照顾
be good for 对……有益
do harm to 对……有害
look over检查(身体)
take one's temperature 量体温
lie down躺下
wash hands 洗手
drink more water多喝水
do sports/exercise做运动
brush teeth刷牙
go to bed early早睡
get up early早起
have a rest休息
eat more vegetables多吃蔬菜
in the hospital在医院
eat less meat少吃肉
饮食常用句型：
1.It is good for our health.这对我们的健康有好处。
2.sb. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner某人早餐/午餐/晚餐吃…
卫生与健康常用句型：
1.What's wrong/the matter with…？……怎么了？
2.There is something wrong with my…我的……不舒服
3.I think you should…我认为你应该……
健康“三步”走
How to keep healthy
May
Jane
May eats _________.
Jane eats ____________.
Who is healthier
junk food
healthy food
Unhealthy eating
分门别类
写出你所知道的健康饮食和不健康饮食。
eat__________________________
drink________________________
drink________________________
eat__________________________
fruit, vegetables, rice, eggs,…
water, milk, tea, yogurt,…
hamburgers, French fries,…
cola, coffee, wine(酒),…
Healthy eating
Advice:
1.____________________________
2.____________________________
3.____________________________
eat
drink
vegetables
water
much
fruit
more
cola
too
请你用所给的句型和单
词造句，给May提出一
些有关饮食的建议吧！
You should
You can
Don’t
drink more water.
eat fruit and vegetables.
drink too much cola.
动原
健康“三步”走
How to keep healthy
You should keep a balanced diet.
保持均衡饮食
go hiking
徒步旅行
exercise
swim
游泳
run
跑步
play
ping-pong
打兵乓球
play
soccer
踢足球
go bike
riding
踩车
play
basketball
打篮球
climb
mountains
爬山
play
volleyball
打排球
play
badminton
打羽毛球
do
morning
exercises
做早操
jump
rope
跳绳
我运动，我健康（复习动词）
写出你熟知的运动。
run
day
every
in
morning
play
do
Advice:
1.___________________________
2.___________________________
3.___________________________
exercise
basketball
Try to
Remember to
You had better
请你用所给的句型和单
词造句，给Sam提出一
些有关锻炼的建议吧！
do exercise.
run in the morning.
play basketball every day.
the
动原
健康“三步”走
How to keep healthy
You should keep a balanced diet.
保持饮食均衡
You’d better do exercise.
do sports
做运动
Good habits
Get up early in the morning.
Brush your teeth.
Wash your hands before eating.
Discussion:
what good habits do you have
火眼金睛（复习动词）
从词云图中选择单词，把短语补充完整。
_____微笑
Good habits
___ to bed early睡早
_____ well睡好
____ up early起床早
_____ to music听音乐
___ enough sleep
睡够
____ your hands洗手
____ yourself放松自己
_____ teeth刷牙
don’t ______不要吸烟
don’t ____ up late
不要熬夜
_____ a walk散步
sleep
smoke
get
go
wash
stay
smile
brush
take
relax
listen
get
wash
get
up
Advice:
1.___________________________
2.___________________________
3.___________________________
hands
brush
teeth
your
early
Don’t forget to
It’s a good idea to
You need to
请你用所给的句型和单
词造句，给Harry提出
一些有关习惯的建议吧！
get up early.
brush your teeth.
wash your hands.
动原
健康“三步”走
How to keep healthy
You should keep a balanced diet.
保持饮食平衡
You’d better do exercise.
do sports
做运动.
You need to have good habits.
有好习惯
词汇运用与句型巩固。
请根据图片提示，把以下表示建议的句子补充完整。
Don’t…
You can…
Try to…
You should…
You need to…
Remember to…
Don’t forget to…
You’d better (not)…
It’s a good idea to…
表示“建议” 的功能句
You need to ____ more fruit and vegetables but less meat.
You can _____ milk every day.
Don’t forget to _______ every morning.
You should go to bed _____.
You’d better not stay up _____.
Don’t ______.
Remember to ______ all the time.
Try to keep yourself ______ every day.
It’s a good idea to see a _______ when you don’t feel well.
eat
drink
exercise
early
late
smoke
smile
happy
doctor
据调查显示，中学生多数时间都花在学习上，从而忽视了自己的身体健康。请根据以下要点提示，以“How to keep healthy ”为题，谈谈你的看法并提出你的建议。
要点提示：1. 保持健康的重要性；
2. 保持健康的方法（至少3点）；
3. 倡导大家要保持健康。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，书写规范；
2. 字数80个左右。不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
Writing
1
2
3
4
5
Examine
审题
List
列提纲
Add
添加优美句子
Connect
连接全文
Correct
修改错误
写作五步法
据调查显示，中学生多数时间都花在学习上，从而忽视了自己的身体健康。请根据以下要点提示，以“How to keep healthy ”为题，谈谈你的看法并提出你的建议。
要点提示：1. 保持健康的重要性；
2. 保持健康的方法（至少3点）；
3. 倡导大家要保持健康。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，书写规范；
2. 字数80个左右。不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
Writing
1. Examine
审题
主题：keep healthy
人称：第一人称
时态：一般现在时
Beginning
Body
Ending
开篇点题
明确观点
分步论述
提出建议
总结归纳
发出倡议
It is very important to keep healthy.
健康“三步”走
a balanced diet
exercise
good habits
Let’s…
2.List
列提纲
In my opinion,…
First,…
Second,…
Third,…
3.Connect
连接全文
All in all,…
谚语：
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一苹果，医生远离我。
The first wealth is health.
健康是人生第一财富。
Happiness lies first of all in health.
幸福首先在于健康。
4. Add
添加优美句子
作业：
1.你想要吃什么？（would like sth/would like to do sth）
我想要吃一碗面
2.现在我可以为你点菜了吗？(take one's oder)
3.对我们来说按时吃饭对我们来说很重要.（It's 形容词forsb to do
4.从昨晚到现在我一直头痛。（have a headache）
5.你怎么啦？（What's wrong/the trouble/the matter with..）
6.这个药一天吃三次。（take this medicine）
7.你没什么大问题。（there is nothing wrong with...）
8.为了保持健康，我每天锻炼身体。（keep healthy）
9.你最好戒烟。（give up doing）
10.我几乎不吃像汉堡类的垃圾食品。（like）
Thank you for listening!