外研版（2019） 必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move点词汇课件(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
B2U3重点单词
1.represent [ repr zent] vt.代表，表示；象征，描绘
represent sb./ sth. as... 把某人/某事描述为......
represent sth. to sb. 向某人说明/传达某事
representative n. 代表，代表性人物 adj. 典型的，有代表性的
be representative of (be typical of) 是......的典型
【教材金句】Talk about what you think these things represent in a football game.
1. To show this, she held up one chopstick, __________(represent) one person.
2. The popular press tends to represent him _______ an environmental leader.
Exercise
representing
as
2.basis [ be s s] n. 基础，根据
basic adj. 基础的，根本的
base n. 基础，底部，基地 v. 以......为基础
the basis of... ......的基础
be based ______ 建立在......的基础上
on the basis of sth. 在某事的基础上；根据某事
on a regular/ daily basis 定期/每天
【教材金句】That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
on/upon
3.equipment [ kw pm nt] n. 【U】装备，设备，用具
equip vt. （equipped，equipped，equipping）配备，装备
be equipped ________ ... 装有......
be equipped ______ 对......有准备
equip oneself/ sb./ sth. with sth. 用某物装备某人自己/某人/某物
【教材金句】You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money.
with
for
1. 「江苏2019·改编」This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer _________ (eqiup) and Internet facilities.
2. The floors of all campus buildings are eqiupped ________ manual fire alarm systems...
Exercise
equipment
with
4.content [k n tent ] adj. 满意的，满足的 vt. 使满意，使满足 [ k ntent ] n. 满意；内容
be content __________ 对......满意
be content to do sth. 满足于做某事
content oneself with sth. ____________________
to one’s heart’s content ____________________
【教材金句】All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pelé did when he was a boy.
with
尽情地，心满意足地
使自己满足于某事
5.defend [d fend] v. (在比赛中）防守，防卫； 为......辩解
defence (<美>defense) n. 防御，保卫，辩护
defend ... _________ ... 保护......免受......
defend against _______________
【教材金句】 ... how they use their bodies to pass, score and defend can be amazing to see...
against/from
防御
6.conflict [ k nfl kt ] n. 武装冲突，战斗，战争
[k n fl kt ] vi. （两种思想、信仰、说法等）冲突，抵触
conflict _________ （与......）有冲突，有抵触
The Israeli Palestinian Conflict 巴以冲突
conflict of interest(s) 利益/利害冲突
【教材金句】 ... one moment of peace to remember during years of conflict.
with
7.death [deθ] n. 死，死亡
die v. 死亡
dying adj. 临死的，临终的
dead adj. 死去的 deadly adj. 致命的
dead反义词 ____________ adj.
die _______ cancer 死于癌症 die _________ car accident 死于车祸
be burnt to death __________ be frozen to death _____________
【教材金句】Some people believe that football is a matter of life and death.
alive/living
of
from
被烧死
被冻死
death penalty 死刑
8.adjustable [ d st bl] adj. 可调节的；可调整的
adjust vi. 适应，（使习惯）；vt. 调节，调整
adjustment n. 调整；适应
adjust (oneself/sth.)______（介词）（使自己）适应....../ （根据某事物）对......进行调节/调整
make adjustment (s) to ... __________________
【教材金句】It also has a voice control setting that enables you to stay hands-free, while its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfortable to wear.
to
对......进行调整
1. 「浙江2020年7月·改编」Belleveue，a fast-growing city just east of Seattle, uses intersection（十字路口）signals that can adjust in real time ______ traffic conditions.
2. The height of the bicycle seat is __________ (adjust).
Exercise
to
adjustable
9.available [ ve l bl] 可用的，可获得的
be available to ... _______________
be available for ...________________
be available to do sth. 可以做某事
【教材金句】DX Sports Watch is only available online, so go to our website and place your order today!
让......找得到/可用
可用于......
1. Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.（2017全国1卷）
_____________________________________________
2. The app makes our practical language lessons available wherever and whenever.
_____________________________________________
Exercise
在参观期间，储物柜可用来存放任何物品。
这个应用程序让我们能随时随地上实用的语言课。
10.balance [ b l ns] n. 平衡,天平，余额
balanced adj. 均衡的；保持平衡的
keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡（指身体平衡）
keep a balance 保持平衡（指等量）
balance between A and B A与B之间的平衡
a sense of balance 平衡感
a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
【教材金句】Using only a rope, you can develop your footwork and balance.
1. You were working too hard. You’d better keep ________(you) balance between work and relaxation.
2. People eat different kinds of foods which change into energy and the Chinese diet is considered to be a most __________ (balance) one.
Exercise
your
balanced
Summary
represent vt.代表，表示；象征，描绘
basis n. 基础，根据
equipment n. 【U】装备，设备，用具
content adj. 满意的，满足的
defend v. (在比赛中）防守，防卫； 为......辩解
conflict n. 武装冲突，战斗，战争
death n. 死，死亡
adjustable adj. 可调节的；可调整的
available adj. 可用的，可获得的
balance n. 平衡，天平
Summary
represent vt.代表，表示；象征，描绘
basis n. 基础，根据
equipment n. 【U】装备，设备，用具
content adj. 满意的，满足的
defend v. (在比赛中）防守，防卫； 为......辩解
conflict n. 武装冲突，战斗，战争
death n. 死，死亡
adjustable adj. 可调节的；可调整的
available adj. 可用的，可获得的
balance n. 平衡，天平
11. involve [ n v lv] v.包含，需要；涉及，影响；使参加，加入
involved adj. 有关联的，参与......的
involve oneself in __________
involve (doing) sth. 需要（做）某事
be/get involved in/with ______________
【链接高考】It involves doing very slow physical exercises to relax your mind and calm your body.
积极参与
参于，卷入，投入
12. response [r sp ns] n. 回答，答复；反应
respond v. 回答，回应；作出反应
responsible adj. 负责的，有责任心的
responsibility n. 职责，义务，责任
respond ______ ... 回答......，对......作出反应
be responsible ______ ... 对......负责
take responsibility ______ ... 承担......的责任
【链接高考】During the interview, listen carefully to each question and try to understand the main ideas within the interviewee’s responses.
to
for
for
13. power [ pa (r)] n.力量；权力；政权
powerful adj. 强大的，有势力的
in power 当权的
in one's power 某人有权（能力）
beyond one's power 某人无权（能力）
come/rise to power （开始）掌权，上台执政
【链接高考】Then I discovered an app called Running Power.
14. disappear [ d s p (r)] v.消失，不见；消亡，失踪
disappearance n. 消失，失踪
appear vi. 出现
appearance n. 出现，外貌，外观
disappear behind/under/into ... 消失在......
disappear from sight/view 从视线中消失
【教材金句】By the end of the run, all my stress has disappeared and I’m ready to face the next day at work!
1. The train disappeared ______ view and I knew my best friend would never come back.
2. [北京2020·改编] Fears about the ___________(appear) of bad, powerful, man-made intelligent machines have been reinforced （强化） by many works of fiction.
Exercise
from
appearance
15. die out 消失，绝迹，灭绝
die down _______________
die away _______________
die off _______________
be dying for sth./to do sth. _______________
【教材金句】This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the world’s last remaining gorillas from dying out.
逐渐减弱，逐渐平息
（声音、风、光等）逐渐消失，慢慢变弱
先后死去（直至死光）
极想要某物/渴望做某事
1. The rumor will die ______ .
2. Some kinds of animals are dying ______ in the world because of human activities.
3. I’m dying _______ a bottle of water after a long walk.
Exercise
down
out
for
16. ache [e k] v.（持续而隐隐地）作痛
an ache in the ear =______________
an ache in the stomach = ______________
ache for _____________
【教材金句】It’s a bit hot and sweaty inside the suit, and my legs ache, but it’s a lot of fun.
earache
stomach ache
渴望某物
17. inspire [ n spa (r)] vt. 激励，鼓舞；启发，给......创作灵感
inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的
inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事物
inspire sb. to do sth. ____________________
a ___________ of inspiration 灵感源泉
【教材金句】End by saying why he/she inspires you.
激励某人做某事
source
18. persuade [p swe d] vt. 说服，劝服；使信服（多用于被动语态 = __________）
persuasion n.说服
persuade sb. to do sth. = ______________________ 说服某人做某事
persuade sb. not to do sth = _____________________ 说服某人不做某事
persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事物
【教材金句】He then persuaded me to try ice hockey.
convince
persuade sb. into doing sth.
persuade sb. out of doing sth.
1. Don’t let yourself ____________ (persuade) into buying things you don’t want.
2. We are persuaded ______ the justice of her case.
Exercise
be persuaded
of
Summary
involve v.包含，需要；涉及，影响；使参加，加入
response n. 回答，答复；反应
responsibility n. 职责，义务，责任
power n.力量；权力；政权
disappear v.消失，不见；消亡，失踪
die out 消失，绝迹，灭绝
ache v.（持续而隐隐地）作痛
ache for 渴望某物
inspire vt. 激励，鼓舞；启发，给......创作灵感
persuade vt. 说服，劝服；使信服
Summary
involve v.包含，需要；涉及，影响；使参加，加入
response n. 回答，答复；反应
responsibility n. 职责，义务，责任
power n.力量；权力；政权
disappear v.消失，不见；消亡，失踪
die out 消失，绝迹，灭绝
ache v.（持续而隐隐地）作痛
ache for 渴望某物
inspire vt. 激励，鼓舞；启发，给......创作灵感
persuade vt. 说服，劝服；使信服
Thank you