2022-2023学年六年级英语下册同步备课（北京版）期中复习-词汇 课件(共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
北京版 六下
期中复习(一) 词 汇
学习目标
1.复习巩固Unit 1-3 单词及语法
2.复习巩固 Unit 1-3 重点短语及用法
Unit 1 Lesson 1-4
a few
ground
use
cup
worried
词汇宝典
worry
purple
whose
desk
wide
几个，一些
地，地面
使用
杯子
担忧的
忧虑，担心
紫色的
谁的
书桌
宽的
little
police
beautiful
head
词汇宝典
only
street
garden
小的；可爱的
警察
美丽的；漂亮的
头
仅仅
街，街道
花园；菜园
look for sth
water bottle
in the shape of...
paper cup
pencil case
on the top of ...
together with sb
in the south/north/east/west of...
短语宝典
寻找某物
水瓶
……的形状
纸杯
铅笔盒
在……上面
和某人一起
在……的南/北/东/西面
我是小小翻译家
它是鲸鱼的形状。
__________________________________
词汇练习
答案: It is in the shape of a whale.
词汇辨析
a few “几个,一些”,修饰可数名词复数，表肯定。 例句: He left his house a few minutes ago.
他几分钟前离开了家。
few “几乎没有的，很少的”，修饰可数名词复数，表否定。 例句: There are few people in the room.
房间里几乎没人。
a little “几个,一些”,修饰不可数名词，表肯定。 例句: Could you give me a little milk
给我一点牛奶好吗？
little “几乎没有的，很少的”，修饰不可数名词，表否定。 例句: There was little rain all winter.
整个冬天几乎没下雨。
单选题
There is _______ tea in the bottle.
A. a few
B. a little
C. many
词汇练习
答案：B、
分析:该题考查形容词词义辨析; a few少许,少数,修饰可数名词; a little少量的,修饰不可数名词; many许多,修饰可数名词;句子中的tea是不可数名词,用a little修饰。故选: B。
单选题
There's _______ milk in the fridge. I'll go and buy some.
A. little
B. few
C. much
词汇练习
答案：A、
单选题
Don't hurry, we still have _______ time.
A. little B. a little
C. few D. a few
词汇练习
答案：B、
分析: little不多,少量的,修饰不可数名词,意义上倾向于否定; alittle一点,少量的,修饰不可数名词,意义上倾向于肯定; few很少,修饰可数名词的复数,意义上倾向于否定; a few少许,少数,修饰可数名词的复数,意义上倾向于肯定;根据语境Don't hurry别着急,说明还有一点时间,所以表肯定,排除AC;又由于time为不可数名词,所以只能用a little修饰,排除D。故选B。
单选题
-- What's on the table
-- There is _____ milk and _____ cakes on the table.
A. little, a few B. a little, a few C. a little, few
词汇练习
答案：B、
分析:考查不可数名词. milk是不可数的,只能用修饰不可数名词的a little, cake是可数的,用修饰可数名词的a few，故选择B.
Unit 2 Lesson 7-8
vacation
shoulder
flower
grass
feed
skirt
sock
词汇宝典
crayon
idea
nervous
face
smile
student
假期
肩膀
花
草，草坪
喂养
裙子
短袜
有色粉笔；蜡笔
主意；想法
紧张不安的
脸
笑
学生
go fishing
summer vacation
lots of = a lot of
buy sb a gift
a pair of
be good at doing sth
enjoy doing sth
短语宝典
去钓鱼
暑假
许多
给某人买一个礼物
一对，一副
擅长做某事
喜欢做某事
enjoy： 享受；欣赏；享有；喜爱；喜欢；享受……的乐趣；享受…乐趣
enjoy oneself 过得快乐，过得快活
enjoy life 享受生活;享受人生
enjoy yourself 过得愉快；请自便
enjoy your life 享受生活
enjoy doing 乐于做…，喜欢做…
注意：enjoy后面只能加"doing" 不能加"to do"
词汇宝典
单选题
A lot of people enjoy_______ in the sea in summer.
A. swim B. swims C. swimming
词汇练习
答案： C、
分析:考查动名词。enjoy喜欢,后接动名词作宾语。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,是固定搭配,swim的动名词是swimming。故选：C。
单选题
-- Where did they go last Sunday
-- They enjoyed ________in the park.
A. oneself B. themselves C. himself D. themself
词汇练习
答案： B、
分析:本题考查反身代词。enjoy oneself玩的开心,是固定短语,主语是they,变为反身代词为themselves。故选：B。
词汇辨析
lots of = a lot of 表示“许多” ,修饰可数名词或不可数名词。 We have lots of money! 我们有很多钱。He has lots of interesting habits.
他有很多有趣的习惯。
some 表示“一些”，修饰可数名词或不可数名词。 Would you like some milk/bread
你想要些牛奶/面包吗？
many 表示“许多”，修饰可数名词。 People cut down many trees.
人们砍掉了许多树。
much 表示“许多”，修饰不可数名词。 I haven't much money.
我没有很多钱。
单选题
Kitty has got a lot of presents from her friends.
The underlined words mean "_______”
A. a little B. a few C. too much D. lots of
词汇练习
答案：D、
分析：句意：凯蒂从她的朋友那里得到了许多礼物。划线的单词意思是“许多”。考查同义词。a little一点，修饰不可数名词; a few一些，修饰可数名词复数； too much太多，修饰不可数名词； lots of许多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词。a lot of与lots of是同义词,意为“许多” 。故选D。
单选题
There are many _______ in the square.
A. girl B. boy C. children
词汇练习
答案：C、
分析：句意：在广场上有很多孩子."many"意为"一些",后面要用复数形式,这三个选项只有C是复数.
单选题
How much ________ do you want
A. eggs B. milk C. apples
词汇练习
答案：B、
分析: How much后加不可数名词。
单选题
-- I need some paper, do you have_________
-- Yes, I have _______on the desk.
A. some; any B. any; any C. any; some
词汇练习
答案：C、
分析: any一般用在疑问词或者否定句中，some用于肯定句中。故答案选择C。
Unit 3 Lesson 9-12
date
protect
stop
litter
answer
clean
print
OK
词汇宝典
纸
节约
也；同样
累的，疲劳的
渴的
洗手间
在……下面
友好的
paper
save
also
tired
thirsty
toilet
under
friendly
日期
保护
停止
乱丢垃圾
回答
清洁的
打印
对；好；行
low-carbon life
World Earth Day
every day
all right
plastic bag
public place
短语宝典
低碳生活
世界地球日
每天
好吧
塑料袋
公共场所
turn off
come on
run away
solar energy
motion energy
fuel energy
短语宝典
关掉，关闭
快点
跑掉，逃跑
太阳能
运动能量
燃料能量
词汇宝典
at 1.时间的一点、时刻等 at night/at noon/at midnight/at ten o'clock,at daybreak/at dawn
2.后面接表示岁数的词 Children in China start school at 6 years old.
3.较短暂的一段时间。可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子 He went home at Christmas/at New Year/at the Spring Festival.
in 1.在某个较长的时间（如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等)内 in 2023/in March/in spring/in the morning
2.在一段时间之后，常用于将来时 He will arrive in two hours.
on 1.具体的时日和一个特定的时间，如某日、某节日、星期几等 On Christmas Day/May 4th, there will be a celebration.
2.在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上 He arrived at 10 o'clock on the night of the 5th.
3.准时，按时 If the train should be on time, I should reach home before dark.
Practice
单选题-
- When is Children's Day in China
-- It is _______ June.
A. at B. in C. on
词汇练习
答案：B、
分析：句意：——中国的儿童节在什么时候？——在六月。在几月用in。故选B。
单选题
______ spring, we fly kites in the park.
A. In B. On C. At
词汇练习
答案： A
单选题
I go to the beach with my family ______ Christmas Day.
A. on B. to C. in
词汇练习
答案：A、
分析:句意:圣诞节我跟家人去海滩。在年代/月份/季节的名词前常用介词in, on用在具体的某一天, at用在钟点前面;圣诞节是具体的某一天,故选A。
单选题
She is wearing blue trousers _______ Monday.
A. on B. in C. at
词汇练习
答案： A、
分析:on用在具体的日期、星期、节日等前面。
单选题
We're going to get up _______ 5 o'clock.
A. at B. on C. in
词汇练习
答案: A、
分析：考查介词。at+时间点，在几点； on，在……上； in，在……里。
句意为：我们将五点起床。故选：A。
单选题
I do my homework _______ night.
A. on B. in C. at
词汇练习
答案: C、
分析:考查时间介词。on在具体的一天, in在…里面,at在具体的时刻、介词。at night意思为:在晚上,为固定搭配。故选：C。
选词填空。
1._______ (Do/ Does) he live in the country
2. This ________ (is/ are) my friend.
3. She ________ (live/ lives) in the forest.
4. He likes _________(make/making) plans.
5.I ________ (go, went) fishing yesterday.
Does
is
lives
making
went
用单词正确形式填空
1. Would you please _______ (pass) me the book
2. Why _______ (do) you look so happy I get a toy car.
3. It's a good way ________ (protect) our environment.
4. Can you tell ________ (we) more about it
5. Mike is ________(look) for his dog.
词汇练习
pass
do
to protect
us
looking
根据句意选出合适的单词。
1. Beijing is (bigger/big) than Shanghai.
2. There are a few middle (schools/school) near his home.
3. I'm (use/using) it all day today.
4. He (has/have) some questions.
5. I enjoy (work/working) with you very much.
词汇练习