Unit 1 When was heborn? Section B(3a-Self Check) 同步练习(含答案)2022-2023学年鲁教版五四制八年级英语下册

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名称 Unit 1 When was heborn? Section B(3a-Self Check) 同步练习(含答案)2022-2023学年鲁教版五四制八年级英语下册
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更新时间 2023-04-04 21:20:36

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Unit 1 Section B(3a-Self Check)
同步练习
一、选择题(每空2分,共20分)
1. _______April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.
A. In B. At C. On D. To
2. —Waiter, there is a fly(苍蝇)swimming in my soup.
—So what do you__________ me to do, to call a lifeguard
A. warn B. expect C. invite D. encourage
3. She needed help doing ___________, including going to the bathroom.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
4. John and I _______ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.
A. go   B. went  C. will go  D. have gone
5. The videos about cooking tell us how food ________.
A. makes B. made C. is made D. was made
6. As she was ___________ by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week.
A. disappointed B. surprised C. encouraged D. interested
7. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, ___________ Kelly refused to change.
4. A. so B. but C. or D. that
8. When she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg ___________.
A. badly B. slowly C. easily D. quickly
9. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful __________ it is closed.
A. unless B. since C. when D. though
10. And with the ___________ of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage (舞台) performing—as a bodybuilder.
A. help B. need C. promise D. thank
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
Mrs. Black was a famous musician several years ago. She ________1 music at a school as her job. Now she stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife well and she is ________2 worried about anything. And she is very ________3 and laughs a lot. But recently, Mrs. Black found that her ________4 was falling. Sometimes she forgot what she did or would do. Her ________5 noticed it and asked her to see a famous doctor in the capital. He bought two tickets ________6 London and told her to put ________7 into her handbag while she was playing the piano.
The next morning when they got to the ________8 just on time to catch the plane, Mrs. Black said, “I wish we'd taken the ________9 with us.” “Don't be a fool, dear!” said Mr. Black. “We won't attend a concert, but see a ________10.” “I know,” she said, “but I've left the tickets on it!”
1. A. loved   B. taught   C. enjoyed   D. studied
2. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
3. A. sorry B. worried C. sad D. happy
4. A. sight B. hearing C. interest D. memory
5. A. husband B. daughter C. son D. student
6. A. for B. in C. from D. to
7. A. it B. them C. this D. that
8. A. airport B. bus stop C. station D. harbor
9. A. money B. music C. tickets D. piano
10. A. doctor B. film C. play D. house
三、阅读理解。。(每题2分,共10分)
Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people hot, it can cause medical problems and death.
Floods, storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them in news reports. We generally hear little about heat, which experts(专家) say may be nature's most dangerous killer.
Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event. In the unusual hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1995, more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city—Chicago, Illinois.
Besides drinking lots of cool water, doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health danger of heat. Stay out of the sun. Wear loose and light coloured clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. And, when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often.
Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems caused by heat. They will prevent sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life.
1.Hot weather is common ________.
A.all over the world
B.in many parts of the world
C.in some parts of the world
D.in few parts of the world
2.Experts say maybe ________ is nature's most dangerous killer.
A.heat B.a flood
C.a storm D.an earthquake
3.About 1,700 people died of heat in the U.S. ________.
A.in 1900 B.in 1980
C.in 1995 D.in 2000
4.The passage is talking about ________.
A.all kinds of terrible natural events in the world
B.some health problems caused by hot weather
C.how to prevent health problems
D.the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them
5.According to the passage, there are ________ ways to stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat.
A.six B.seven
C.eight D.nine
四、根据句意及汉语提示填空。(每题2分,共10分)
1. She ___________ (进入) her room with a book in her hand.
2. The girl was ___________ (天生) with the ability to sing.
3. Please follow the rules. Don't________ (触碰) the photos in the museum.
4. September is the ________(第九)month of a year.
5. We kept working________(直到)it started to rain.
五、从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。(每题2分,共10分)
admire nation enter direct publish
1. I want to be a _________like Zhang Yimou in the future.
2. We __________Yao Ming for his excellent talent.
3. The writer has __________some books.
4. Zheng Chenggong and Lin Zexu are __________heroes.
5. When I saw him, he was __________the living room.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题2分,共10分)
1. She ___________ (drop) out of school at the age of 12.
2. We should try every ___________ (mean) to learn English well.
3. Although my mother was busy, she still kept on ___________ (cook) for us.
4. They are busy doing their ___________ (work) at hand now and have no time to chat.
5. It seemed that the plane ___________ (break) up suddenly in the air.
七、 短文填空(每空2分,共20分)
根据首字母或汉语提示, 用本单元所学单词的适当形式完成短文
Mark Twain was a 1.f___________ American writer. He was 2.b___________ on November 30th, 1835. He wrote many funny stories. People all over the world enjoy reading his stories. People also like his other 3.__________ (作品). Today people still 4.__________(崇拜)him.
5.B___________ writing, Mark Twain also liked hunting and fishing a lot. One year he went to Maine(缅因州)for a holiday. He 6.__________ (进入)a train and sat on a seat. Across from him was another man. The man was so 7.k___________ that Mark 8.s___________ talking with him. Mark Twain told him he had a good time fishing there though it wasn't allowed in Maine in that season.
But when the 9.__________ (听者) told him he was a police officer and that his job was to catch people who hunted and fished during the wrong season, Mark was surprised. Then he answered quickly, “Well, I'll tell you, sir. I'm the biggest lie telling 10.__________(爱好者)in America.”
八、书面表达。(10分)
袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”。由于他的努力, 中国的水稻产量大幅度提高。请根据以下提示对他进行介绍。
提示: Father of Hybrid Rice, finished university in the 1950s, developed hybrid rice in 1973
要求: 1. 语法正确, 表达流畅; 2. 拼写正确; 3. 词数80左右。
参考答案
一、1-5DBABC 6-10CBACA
二、1-5BCDDA 6-10DBADA
三、1-5 BABDB
四、1.entered 2.born 3.touch 4.ninth 5.until
五、1. director 2. admire 3. published 4. national 5. entering 
六、1. dropped 2.means 3.cooking 4.work 5.broke
七、1. famous 2.born 3.works 4.admire 5.Besides 6.entered 7.kind 8.started 9.listener 10.lover
八、In people's opinion, Yuan Longping is called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He is one of the most famous scientists in China.
Firstly, in the 1950s, he finished university. Since then, he has spent plenty of his time developing the new type of rice. At last, in 1973, together with other scientists, he developed hybrid rice. It was a great success. All in all, because of Dr. Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice every year to feed its people. What a great man he is!