期中模拟测试卷（一） 2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册（含答案）

八下（仁爱版） 期中模拟测试卷（一）
Class_________Name_________ Number________
总分：100分
单项选择（20分）
( ) 1. ________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.
A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help
( ) 2. —If you _____a new idea, please call me as soon as possible.
—Sure, I will.
A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with
( ) 3. Would you please give me _____
A. an advice B. some advices C. some advice D. any advice
( ) 4. Her son _______ coffee, but now he ________ milk.
A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks
C. is used to drinking; used to drink D. be used to drink; drink
( ) 5.His right leg was hurt badly. The doctors ___________.
A. cut it off B. cut them off C. cut off it D. cut off them
( ) 6. Jack _______his father. They are both tall and outgoing.
A. looks like B. likes C. is like D. takes after
( ) 7. The boys volunteer three hours _____ up the park near their school.
A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. with cleaning
( ) 8. The old man lives ______,but he never feels_______.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely
( ) 9.—Can I _______you dictionary
—Yes, but you mustn’t ______it to others.
A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow
( ) 10. he exercise every day, he is very healthy.
A. though; / B. because; / C. though; but D. because; so
( ) 11. If you get on your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A. bad with B. badly with C. well with D. good with
( ) 12. —I feel stressed out from time to time. Could you give me some advice
— listen to music and sleep early
A. How about B. Would you like C. Why don’t you D. Why don’t
( ) 13. — Look! The cat ________ from the tree.
— Yes. It ________ the tree just now.
A. is jumping down; climbed up B. is jumping down; is climbing up
C. jumps down; was climbing up D. jumps down; climbed
( ) 14. My uncle isn’t _____ at the moment.
A. feel well B. feeling well. C. feeling good D. feel good
( ) 15. All the students were sleeping _______they heard a man _______“help”.
A. when; shouting B. while; to shout C. when; to shout D. while; shouted
完形填空（20分）
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon(取决于) ourselves.” In other words, we make 1 own(自己的)happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be ____2 .
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple (简单的) things in life. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, 3 reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have some close friends ___4 live a happier and healthier life. 5 secret of living a happy life is to be active and have 6 .You can try dancing or playing a sport, like swimming. You will 7 about your problems when you do these activities. Finally, many people find happiness in 8 others. Studies show that people feel good 9 they help others. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food ___10___ an elderly person, or just help your mother wash the dishes.
( ) 1. A. their B. our C. his D. your
( ) 2. A. beautiful B. interested C. happy D. sad
( ) 3. A. look like B. such as C. by the way D. in fact
( ) 4. A. usually B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
( ) 5. A. The others B. Others C. The other D. Another
( ) 6. A. jokes B. feelings C. hobbies D. studies
( ) 7. A. remember B. forget C. think D. find
( ) 8. A. helping B. playing C. failing D. cheering
( ) 9. A. why B. until C. before D. when
( ) 10. A. with B. for C. on D. to
阅读理解（20分）
A
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
( ) 1. Where can you see bicycles in China
A. In the big city. B. In the town.
C. In the country. D. Almost everywhere.
( ) 2. “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.
A. China has a large number of bicycles B. China makes bicycles
C. bicycles are a kingdom D. only China has bicycles
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles
A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park.
C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars.
( ) 4. What problems can bicycles bring
A. Bicycles are more and more expensive.
B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.
C. There are no places for so many bicycles.
D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
( ) 5. What does the last sentence mean
A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.
B. It’s too far to ride bicycles.
C. Bicycles are safe enough.
D. We still need to do much to solve the problem.
B
Sam was an English student. He always stayed at home for his holidays. But last winter he thought, “I have never left the country. All my friends have been to Spain. They like it very much. So this year I’m going there for my holiday.”
First he went to Madrid and stayed in a small hotel for a few days. One morning he went out for a walk. In his country people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Sam forgot about this, and while he came to a busy street, a bike knocked (碰撞) him down.
Sam lay on the ground for a few seconds and then he sat up and said, “Where am I ”
An old man was selling maps at the side of the street. He quickly came to Sam and said, “Maps of the city, sir ”
( ) 6. Sam came from_________.
A. England B. Spain C. Madrid D. a hotel
( ) 7. Sam went to Spain ________.
A. to see his friends B. because he like it very much
C. to learn English D. for his holiday
( ) 8. In ______, people always drive on the left.
A. Spain B. the street C. Madrid D. London
( ) 9. One morning, Sam was badly hurt by __________.
A. a car B. a bike C. an old man D. his friend
( ) 10. When Sam sat up and said, “Where am I ” the old man thought_______
A. he was badly hurt B. he wanted to buy a map
C. he lost his way D. he needed some help
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词（10分）
1. Tom is (骄傲的)of himself.
2. —The fish must be bad.
—Yes, you’re right. That (闻起来) sour.
3. My brother told me two pieces of good (消息) just now.
4. My sister is ill. They have just (派遣去) for a doctor.
5. It is said the two (王后)are talking in the room.
6. —What’s your h , Amy
—I like playing tennis best.
7. —You look very n . What’s wrong
—I worry that I can’t pass the Chinese exam.
8. My d is to be a teacher and I hope it can come true one day.
9. —Don’t you want to e the dance competition
—No. I’m not interested in the dance competition.
10. —We haven’t seen our teacher for a long time.
—Yeah! I really m him very much.
短文填空（15分）
根据教材短文，用适当的词语填空。注意词的形式变化。
The Storm Brought People Closer Together
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With 1 light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm 2 in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the window while 3 mom was making sure the flashlights and radio 4 . She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner 5 the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, 6 it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell 7 when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside 8 his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean 9 the neighborhood together. Although the 10 broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
1.___________2.___________3.____________4.____________5.___________
6.___________7.___________8.____________9.____________10.___________
六、书面表达（15分）
每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好，但对于初中生来说，学习是最重要的。 如何处理好兴趣爱好和学习之间的关系呢。请你就此写一篇作文。
内容 ： 1. 简述兴趣爱好的作用以及你的兴趣爱好；
2. 你父母对你的兴趣爱好的态度是怎样的；
3. 你是如何处理兴趣爱好与学习之间的关系，从而做到两不误的。(至少两点)
作文要求： 1. 不得在作文中出现自己和学校的真实的名称。
2. 语句连贯，词数90个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Everybody has his own hobbies. _____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择（20分）
BDCAA DBDCB CCABA
二、完形填空（20分）
BCBAD CBADB
三、阅读理解（20分）
1---5 DACDD 6---10 ADDBC
四、词汇运用（10分）
1. proud 2. smells 3. news 4. sent 5. Queens
6. hobby 7. nervous 8. dream 9. enter 10. miss
五、短文填空（15分）
1. no 2. was 3. his 4. were working 5. when
6. asleep 7. with 8. with 9. up 10. storm
六、书面表达（15分）
Everybody has his own hobbies. It is important to have some hobbies. Hobbies can make our life colorful. I like listening to music very much. When I have time, I always listen to music on computer and sing along with it. I think it can make me relaxed.
My parents think music can bring me happiness. So they support me very much. On weekends they even take me to concerts. But they often ask me to turn off the music when I am doing my homework.
I often enjoy music after school. And I also join a music club. When I am tired, I listen to light music to relax myself. I don’t think music will get in the way of my study. Instead, music can make me study better.