7Bunit2 Neighbours 同步学案（4课时）

7Bunit2 Neighbours Comic strip and welcome to the unit
学习目标
(一) 知识目标
能识别并掌握各种职业及工作场所的名称
（二）能力目标
能用简单的英语谈论自己所居住的社区。
（三）情感目标 培养学生的社会责任感
（四）学习重难点
各种职业及工作场所的名称；用英语谈论自己所居住的社区
课前预习
A.按要求写单词
1. / / ____________2.visit(名词)_________3./ /______________ 4.wait(名词)________5./ /______________ 6./ /______________
7.teach(名词)_____________8.cook(名词)______________
B.翻译词组
看望我的新邻居________________ 2.恐怕_____________________
欢迎像你这样的游客__________ 4.在你们的街区_____________________
5.他们中的大多数___________6.在你们街区周围_________________________
7.住在像那样的社区__________________
C.你知道这些职业吗？
1.工人_________ 2.警察__________3.驾驶员____________4.作家__________
5.演员__________6.农民__________7.医生_____________8.护士___________
9.服务员________10.老板_________11.歌手____________12.舞蹈家_________
13.艺术家________14.主席__________
三．课堂探究
Step1：Free talk （交流各自的居住状况）
Where do you live
What kind of home do you have
What’s around your home
Is there a … shop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/ a factory/a cinema/a museum/a hospital near your home
Step2: Presentation
Finish Part A.
Oral-practise
T: What’s your neighbour /What does your neighbour do
S: He/She’s…
T:Where does she/he work
S:He/She works in …
Listen and answer
(1).Where’s Simon’s flat
(2).How many buildings are there in his neighbourhood
(3).How many floors do the buildings have
(4).What does Simon have around his neighbourhood
(5).What does Simon think of his neighbourhood
Step3: practice
1: Read the conversation in groups
2:A: Where do you live
B:I live in …
A:How many build ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ings /people/families … are there in your neighbourhood
B:There are …
A:What’s around your neighbourhood
B:There is/are…
A:Do you like living there
B:Yes.It’s … to live in a neighbourhood like that.
Step4:【精讲点拨】
1.I’m afraid+(that)从句… 恐怕... 引出不好的消息或带有歉意的回绝
我恐怕帮不了你.__________________________________
I’m afraid so/not. 表示对上文情况的肯定或否定。
Will he come today
I’m afraid so/not.(恐怕会/不会吧)
拓展： be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事（因害怕而不敢做）
Be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事（担心可能发生某事）
2.like 像… 是的介词，常与连系动词或be动词连用，look/sound/feel/smell/taste/be like
我弟弟长得像我父亲。___________________________________________
Like 还可以表示列举的含义，相当于such as
I like many sports like running and swimming。
拓展：like 也是一个动词表示“喜欢”
She ,_______ his mother,______ singing.(like)
3.It’s + adj.+for sb. to do sth
it 在句中作形式主语，to do sth 是真正的主语
保持健康对学生很重要。__________________________________________
四．课堂检测
根据首字母提示完成句子
It’s lucky to live in a n________ like that.
More and more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) young couples go to r__________ for meals instead of cooking at home.
There are more and more tall b__________ in our city.
These p________ work in police office.
Hundreds and thousa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds of v_____ come to Lijiang to v_____ the old town every year.
(二) 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
1. Simon’s father ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is one of the most famous _______ (cook) in this restaurant.
2. Are you afraid of ______ (go) out at night.
3.Thanks a lot for ______(help) me so much.
4.Glad ________(meet) you!
5.Are you going _________(visit) your teacher tomorrow
五．课后拓展
（一）单选
1.Look ! The little computer _________ a notebook.
A.looks like B.is like C.look like D.just like
2.-This year,I’m sure I can play football well.
_ ______________________
Congratulations B.Never mind C.Thanks D.Good luck to you.
3.-Would you like to go to the park with me -Yes.____________
A.I do B.I like C.I wouid like D.I would like to
4.- Could you finish the task in two days
- _______________.I have something else to do these days.
A.I could not. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.Yes,I think so. C. I’m afraid so. D.I’m afraid not.
5. Lao She is the __________ of Tea House.
A. doctor B.actor C.scientist D.writer
(二)句型转换
1.I often go to the cinema with my friends.(同义句)
___________ ____________ and I often go to the conema ______________.
2.I think they will welcome you. (否定句)
I _________ ___________　they will welcome you.
3.There are 15 buildings in our neighbourhood.(提问)
_______ ________ ___________ _______ ________ in your neighbourhood
4.Helen lives on the third floor of the building.(提问)
_________ __________ of the building does Helen live __________
5.I’m going to Shanghai next year.(t提问)
______________ are you going next year
7B Unit2 Neighbours Reading (1)
一．学习目标
（1）知识目标：
继续学习谈论社区文化的日常交际用语
（2）能力目标：
能用自己的语言复述课文
（3）情感目标
领悟西方“自我互助，团结互助”的社区文化内涵
（4）学习重难点
能用自己的语言复述课文
二．课前导学
A.按要求写单词
1.志愿者/ / ______2.社区/ /________3.问题/ /________
4.工程师/ /_______ 5. broke(adj.)________ 6. 修理/ /________
7.大学/ /_______ 8.luck (adj.)________
B.完成书本PartB的练习
C.从课文中找到一下词组并用笔划下来
1.既善良又乐于助 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人______________ 2.在社区中心_______________ 3.分享他们的不同技能________ 4.帮助我们解决所有的问题 _________
5.开一次“援助之手”会议_____________6…出了问题________________
7.叫一个电脑工程师来检查… ______________8. 坏了_______________ 9.请某人来修理… ___________ 10.找人帮你辅导作业 _______________
11.一些大学生_______________12.乐意提供帮助____________________ 13.帮助老人_____________14.看望老人____________________________ 15.为…购买物品________________16.帮助老人打扫公寓_____________ 17.住在像那样的社区很幸运____________________________________
三．课堂探究
Step1.Pre-Reading
请学生介绍他们所在的社区:
Where do you live
What’s around it
What do you do there
Step2. While-Reading
Read fast and find out the activities in Simon’s community centre.
Problem Help
Computer doesn’t work
Bicycle is broken.
Homework is difficult
Old people need help.
Finish PartB1
Read loudly again and finish PartB2
Step3. Post-Reading
Finish PartB3
Role-play(Work in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) group of four.One is Simon,the others are volunteers at Simon’s community centre.Tell us your skills and introduce what can you do to help your neighbours)
S: Hello,I’m Simon.I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) live in a big community.There are some volunteers in it.They have different skills and they are very helpful.Look,this is … , this is … and this is …
S1:I’m … I’m an engineer.I can … I’m good at… I can help you with…
S2: I’m …
S3: I’m …
S:I’m lucky to have a community centre like that.
四．课堂检测
(一) 根据中文、英文或句意填写单词
1.Some _____ (志愿者) help the poor and sick people.
2.I’m so ______(幸运的) to get a ticket of the Olympic Games.
3.Before you hand in the paper,please ________(检查) it.
4.This is my own secret.I don’t want ______ (任何人) to know it.
5.The little boy is kind and ________(be ready to help sb.).
6.There is a __________ centre in every neighbourhood in our city.
7.My computer d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oesn’t work.I’m going to ask a computer _______(工程师) to help me.
8.I want to go to _________ after I finish high school.
9.They are helping the old man to do some ________ (大扫除).
（二）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
fix check meet solve have
1.The engineer is ________ Simon’s computer.
2.Uncle Wang is good at _______ bicycle in his free time.
3.The workers sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are their skills and help people ________ problems.
4.It is lucky for us _________ a good teacher like Mrs Wang.
5.Every Monday afternoon we have a class _________.
五．课后拓展
(一)根据文意及首字母提示补全短文
There is a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )upermarket in our neighbourhood.It’s new and big.It’s n____ to my home, so I often w_____ there. It takes me ten m____ to get there on foot.There are many kinds of things in it,such as TVs,clothes, food and d____. There is a____ a bookshop in it. I like r_____ there. Many people come here. They are men and w_____, old and y_____. The supermarket is o_____ from 9:oo a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. The workers in it are all friendly and h_____. Do you want to come and have a look
1.______ 2._______ 3._______ 4.________ 5._________
6.______7.________ 8._______ 9._______ 10._________
(二)选择填空
1.—What does the boy look like
—He is ______ his father. He also ______ eating mangoes.
A.likes;like B.like:like C.likes:likes D.like:likes
2.The new school is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thirty minutes ______ the centre of Shanghai ________ bus.
A.from;by B.from;to C.on;by D.in;by
3.It will ____ us several years to learn a foreign language well.
A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay
4.He writes his ____ novel when he is ______.
A.fifth;fifty B.five;fifties C.fifth;fiftieth D.fifty;fifty
5.Now computer engineers are _______.
A.tall B.fat C.old D.popular
6.---What’s wrong with you, Annie
---My bicycle is broken. I want to ask ____ to fix it.
A.someone B.anybody C.something D.nobody
六．学习反思
7B Unit2 Neighbours Reading（2）
学习目标
知识目标：
进一步理解课文细节内容
掌握单词help/ask/ready/so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )meone的用法，短语do some +V-ing,句型“There is something wrong with …”
能力目标:能用课文中的知识点准确的表达句子意思
情感目标：培养学生的合作探究精神
学习重难点：单词help/a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sk/ready/someone的用法，短语do some +V-ing,句型“There is something wrong with …”
课前预习
同学们，你知道help和ask 有哪些固定搭配和用法
help:____________________________________________
_________________________________________________
ask: _____________________________________________
_________________________________________________
同学们，你知道有哪些不定代词吗？
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
按要求写单词
broke（adj.）_____luck(adj.)_____lucky(adv.)______lucky(反义词)_________
help(adj.)__something(否定形式)______engine (n.)_____question(近义词)_____
课堂研究
Listen and answer
What does Simon’s community centre have
What do volunteers do at the community centre
When do they meet
What are they going to do this weekend
There is something wrong with Simon’s computer.How will he get help
Annie’s bicycle is broken. How will she get help
A boy has some problems with his homework. How will he get help
What do volunteers do to help the old people
What does Amy think of Simon to have such a neighbourhood
【精讲点拨】
help （v.）帮助
help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth.
Eg.她经常帮我学英语 ______________________________
________________________________
help （to）do sth.
Eg.他总是帮助打扫教室 _____________________________
help (n.) 不可数
need help with sth 在…方面需要帮助
help 的形容词为：______________ 反义词：____________
ask (v.) 问 ，要求
eg：Tom 喜欢在课堂上问特殊的问题
____________________________________________________
ask 的对应词 ：(回答)__________ ask 意为“问”时，后面还可接双宾语 ask sb sth eg：别再问我相同的问题了
ask sb to do sth 叫/要求某人去做某事 否定形式：___________
eg:妈妈经常叫我和她去买东西
_______________________________________________
Eg: 姐姐叫我不要在床上看书
________________________________________________
ask 和 ask for 的区别 a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sk 通常表示请求无形的东西 ask a favour（请求帮助）ask for 表示请求有形或无形的东西 ask for money __________ ask for help__________
someone/somebody，any ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one/anybody，something，anything，nothing,everything为不定代词
someone/somebody/somet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing 意为某人/某物，作主语是谓语动词用单数， 通常用在肯定句中，否定句和疑问句中用anyone/anybody/ anything ,但是当在表示发出请求，提供建议的疑问句中，应该用someone/somebody/something
eg：Mille, ________ is wating for you.
Would you like ________ to drink
修饰不定代词的定语要放在其后面
Eg：something important / someone else / nothing special
ready (adj.) 准备好的 ；愿意的，乐意的
be/get ready to do sth 准备好去做某事
eg: 五分钟后我就去上学 _________________in five minutes.
get ready for sth. 为… 做准eg：我们正在为晚会做准备 _____________________
be ready to do sth. 乐意去做某事eg：他总是乐意帮助朋友 ____________________
problem / question
problem指说话者认为难以 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )解决的问题，它与动词 solve或settle（解决）搭配。而 question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题，它常与动词ask或answer连用。试比较：
①The problem is difficult to be solved．这个问题很难解决。
②May I ask you some questions？我可以问你一些问题吗？
have a problem with sth.:在某事上有问题|在……有问题
eg: 写作有困难________________
have problem （in）doing=have trouble doing干……有困难
eg:我做英语作业有困难 _______________________________
There is something ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wrong with … 意为… 出了毛病 也可以表达为“something wrong with…” ; 否定形式为“There is nothing wrong with…”或“There isn’t anything wrong with …” ;
Eg: 我的自行车出了点毛病。_____________________________
拓展：“What’s wrong with …” 问“… 怎么了”
Eg： —What’s wrong with you ？
—I’m ill.
do some +v-ing
eg: do some running/reading/writing/shopping/washing/cleaning/cooking
在这类短语中some 不可改成any
课堂检测
单选
Jack often _____ me _____ my English.
A.help;with B.help;do C.helps;with D.to help;learn
2.-Can I help you
-Yes. There is _____ wrong with my bike.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
3.-Nacy,how long does it take to fly to Canada
-Sorry,I don’t know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). But I can telephone my father to ___ it for you.
A. do B. check C. catch D.find
4.Parents often a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sk their kids ____ their Internet friends because the kids may be in danger.
A.to meet B.not to meet C. meet D.meeting
5.-Does ___ know the answer to the question -Me
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
6.I think the ___ inwention is the mobile phone .What about you
A.help B.more helpful C .most helpful
7.On Sunday,I always do some ____ and ___ at home.
A.clean;wash B.to clean;wash C.cleaning;wash D.cleaning;washing
8.There is ________ in today’s newspaper.
A.interesting something B.anything interesting
C.something interesting D.interesting anything
9. He has a lot of problems ___ the baby alone at home.
A. to look at B.to look after C.looking after D.looking at
10.--Don’t forget t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o close all the windows before you leave the classroom.
-- Ok,________
A.I will B.I do C.I shall D.I won’t
课后拓展
句型转换
There is something wrong with my computer.(同义句)
________ ________ _______ with my computer.
Annie’s computer is broken.(提问)
__________ _______ _______ Annie’s computer
At weekends ,I often do some shopping with my friends.(一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________
It’s lucky for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the old people to have a helpful community centre.(同义句)
The old people _____ _____ to have a helpful community centre.
My cousin is a good engineer.(提问)
__________ _______ ________
There isn’t anything wrong with my computer.(同义句)
There is _____ _____ _____ my computer.
My parents will grow some flowers in the garden this spring.(否定句)
My parents ______ _____ ______ ______ in the garden this spring.
College students visit old people at the weekend.(提问)
_________ _________ old people at the weekend
Simon wants to ask someone to fix his bicycle.(一般疑问句)
______ Simon ____ to ask _____ to fix bicycle
There are three buildings in our beighbourhood.(同义句)
We _____ _____ ______ in our beighbourhood.
学习反思
7B Unit2 Integrated Skills
学习目标
(1)知识目标：
能掌握更多的职业和工作场所的名称；
能力目标：
能从听力材料中获取信息并完成任务；
能用所得信息将语篇补充完整；
(3)情感目标：加强人际交流
课前预习：
按要求写单词：
[ m nid ] 2. [ fis] 3.办公室职员 4.policeman(复数） 5.postman(复数） 6.公司/ / （复数） 7.局，所/ / 8.警察局
[p ust] 10.邮局 11. 人/ / （同义词） 12.工作/ / 13.年级较长的/ /
乘火车/ 公交车/ 轮船/ 自行车
[ fju:t ] 16.[ ɑ:tist]
18. 听起来/ / 19. 生病的；恶心的/ /
翻译下列短语：
不同的工作 2、我的哥哥
五人 4、在警察局工作
在镇中心 6、在邮局
骑车去上学 8、一个办公室职员
为…工作 10、离她家远的一家公司
在将来 12、一位公司工程师
一个好主意 14、病人
一名艺术家 16、一名足球运动员
(三)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空：
plan have not talk listen visit be
The students the zoo next Wednesday afternoon.
with me. I to music now.
Lucy with her parents a day out the day after tomorrow.
The Greens breakfast in the dining room now.
There a football match on TV tomorrow evening.
课堂探究：
Step one: Review
Now let's play a game. Can you tell me the name of the job
They work in a school to help children learn. ( )
They have special skil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls, such as making ships, planes and other machines. ( )
When you're ill, you go to see them. ( )
You work in a restaurant. They serve you food. ( )
They are always kind. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )When you are in hospital, they look after you. ( )
They make delicious food for people in restaurants. ( )
They can take you anywhere you want to go by taxi. ( )
Step two: Presentation
1. Different p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople have different jobs. Please look at the man(P25 PartA). What does he do/What's his job Where does he /she work
2. Complete PartA, check the answer together.
Step three: Listening
Listen to Wendy carefully, complete the table on Page25
Listen to the tape again, then answer questions about Wendy
(1) Where's her father's police station
(2) Where's her mother's restaurant
(3) Is her mother very busy
(4) How does her elder brother go to work
(5) How does her elder sister go to work
Complete PartA3
Read the note together.
Step four: Speak up
What do you want to be when you grow up
Are you going to be … in the future
Listen to the conversation and do the ' True or False"
(1) Daniel likes computer. ( )
(2) Millie is going to be a computer engineer. ( )
(3) Sandy is going to be an art teacher. ( )
(4) Amy is going to be a doctor. ( )
(5) Simon is going to be a basketball star. ( )
According to PartB, make a dialogue.
【精讲点拨】
old与elder
old 是指普通意义上“年老的”；旧的，古老的
elder指家人之间表明长幼关系。（反义词）younger
例如：the old/ old men老人
elder bro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther/ sister 哥哥/ 姐姐 younger brother/ sister弟弟/ 妹妹
people与person
people作“人”讲时，是集合名词， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表复数概念。说“一个人”时，不用people。当表示两个以上的人时，可用people。如：twenty people二十个人。people作“民族”解时，有单、复数之分。如：a people一个民族。There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有56个民族。
person是个体名词，它泛指ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n，woman或child中的任何一个，其复数形式是persons，但人们习惯用 people代替persons。 “一个人”常译作a person，而需要说明一个人的性别时，要用a man 或 a woman来表示。
in the future 与in future 的区别
in the future 通常指将来的某一时间，意为“将来”。
in future 指将来的全部，是“从今以后（from now on）”的意思，也可用for the future代替
将来你打算做什么？
他希望将来成为一名艺术家。
sound 连系动词，后接形容词。
sound (n) 指声音的总 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )称。 voice指人的说话声、嗓音。 noise指噪音（不可数名词）,可用much, a lot of 或a little等词修饰；也可作可数名词
四、课堂检测：
根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示完成单词
-- I'm good at d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rawing. I'm going to be an a . --- That sounds great.
My aunt is a manager. She works in a big c .
I really love Han Hong's songs. They sound w .
Millie wants to know more about different (工作).
--- Try some more cakes, please. --- No, thanks. I'm f
No one knows what kind of cars we will have in the (将来).
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空：
speak give fix art policeman
Miss Zhou English very well. She us an English talk the day after tomorrow.
Now I'm a student. I want to be a postman like my brother.
In the police sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion there are over thirty . They all work hard.
Wendy is good at drawing. She wants to be an .
The computer engineer Wendy's computer in an hour.
五、课后拓展
单选：
( ) 1. Parents often ask us water in our life.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves
( ) 2. Put your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hands behind your back. Don't speak. We'll in ten minutes.
A. back B. be back C. are back D. are back to you
( ) 3. The room is dark, so she asks me to the lights.
A. turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on
( ) 4. --- Which city is your favourite
--- Hangzh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou, of course. It's the place that I want to visit.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
( ) 5. Mary's skirt is the same as her .
A. sist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers B. brother C. brother's D. sister's
( ) 6. It is happy me have my own computer.
A. to; for B. with; for C. for; to D. to; to
( ) 7. I go to school bus every morning.
A. in B. by C. with D. to
根据文意及首字母提示补全短文
A boy goes to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the c 1 . He buys a ticket and goes in . But after two or three m 2 he comes out. He buys a s 3 ticket and goes in again. A 4 a few minutes he comes out again and buys a t 5 ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out a third time and asks for a 6 ticket. The ticket seller says to h 7 ,"Why are you buying all these Are you m 8 friends in the cinema all the time " "No, I'm not doing that," says the boy. "B 9 a big woman always a 10 me at the door and tears(撕掉) my tickets up."
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.