2022-2023学年江苏省无锡辅成中学八年级下册Unit3 -unit 4单元测试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年无锡八年级下册英语U3U4单元测试卷
2023年4月份
Unit3&4单元测试卷
单项选择 (本大题共14 小题，每小题1分，共14分)
Russia,__________European country,came_________second in Wuhan CISM World Games.
a;the B.a;/ C./;the D.an;/
---Doctor,do I have to stop smoking and drinking wine
---For your health,sir,you________.
may B.need C.should D.must
Trees can help keep the air clean.__________,make the city cooler in hot summer.
However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead
Lucy hit her head___________the wall when reading the message on the phone.Luckily,she won’t hurt.
above B.opposite C.on D.against
---Is a computer __________a mouse,a main unit,a screen and a keyboard
---Yes.Look at this computer.The main unit__________iron(铁).
made up of;is made from B.made of;is made of
made up of;is made of D.made of;is made from
---I am afraid I won’t pass the coming Math exam.
---Come on!You should have ________in yourself.
condition B.confidence C.pleasure D.dream
---What’s your hobby
---Well,I have so many hobbies,__________singing,skating and drawing.
such as B.for example C.because of D.instead of
---Would you mind __________for me I am busy cooking.
---___________.I’d be glad to.
writing it down;Of course not B.to write down it;Of course not
writing down it;Not at all D.to write it down;Certainly
---Oh,you are all wet!Please put on my dress.It is _______.
---Thank you very much.
the same size as you B.the same size as yours
as the same size as yours D.as big as you
---When_____________the basketball player__________his wife
---_________he was 25.
A,did;,marry;Not until B.has;been married to;Since
did;marry to;Not until D.has;got married to;Since
_________of students joined in the Chinese Mathematics Competition,but only two_________of them could enter the second round.
Thousand;hundred B.Thousands;hundred
Thousand;hundreds D.Thousands;hundreds
Sandy didn’t know who_______the problem she met with at that time.
to talk about B.to talk to about C.will talk to about D.will to talk
---What brought joy to Linda just now
---__________.
Receive a gift B.She received a gift
Receiving a gift D.Because she received a gift
完形填空（本大题共10份，每小题1份，共10分。）
On Oct 1 last year, I went to Jilin with my parents to see Tianchi Lake, Jilin is 15____________Northeast China, which is a very cold place in winter. Some parts of the mountain are 16__________with ice and snow all year round. However, the view is wonderful. The most beautiful place is Tianchi Lake. Every year, lots of tourists go there and visit it.
When I 17________ Changbai Mountain, it appeared to me like a giant (巨人). It was raining heavily at that time, so I was 18__________ about if I could reach the top of the mountain. After a while, I felt very tired 19_________ my legs were very heavy. But I didn't want to 20________ halfway.At 21________, I got to the top of the mountain and saw Tianchi Lake with my own eyes. Its water is very clear. Its surface (丧面) is blue, the same as the 22__________ of the sea. But when I looked closer, I could see that it was actually kind of deep green. 23_______ beautiful it was!
When you stand 24_________Tianchi Lake, it's like you are in a fantasy land. The beauty of Tianchi Lake is totally beyond description!
15.A.in B.on C.to D.at
16.A. satisfied B.provided C. covered D. filled
17A. got B arrived C. reached D.came
18.A. excited B. surprised C. worried D.came
19.A.if B.as C.so D.until
20.A. put up B.turn up C. stand up D. give up
21.A.first B.last C. beginning D.end
22.A. colour B.size C. shape D.type
23.A.How a B.What C. What a D.How
24.A.by B.over C.across D.through
三．阅读理解（本大题共12个小题，每小题2分，共24分。）
A篇
Tea Cottage Wants You! Join us Tea Cottage------the best Chinese restaurant in town.We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. 2Cooks At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen Good at making Chinese dishes Able to work at weekends Work Time 16:00-21:00 every day ($600/week) 3 Waiters/Waitresses At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants Part-time welcome Work Time 11:00-15:00 or 17:00-22:00(16/hour) 2 Cleaners No experience needed Part-time welcome Work Time12:00-15:00 or 17:00-22:00 ($12/hour) We are also looking for singers and bands(乐队)for Wednesday nights! Call Ms Wu on(21)3333-6789.
What you have read is a(n)_________.
report B.advertisement C.message D.notice
What can we learn about Tea Cottage from the passage
They are looking for singers and bands for weekend music shows
They need cooks who can work both at lunchtime and dinner time
One who knows about tea-making has a better chance of working there
They will pay the waiters over $60 a day for working during lunchtime.
B篇
My dear son,Your letter of last week reached us yesterday, and I enclose (随信举上) $13. This is all I have on me at present. I may sell the other pig next week and give you what you wanted. I will probably have to wear the old buffalo coat to meetings again this winter, but that doesn't matter so long as you are getting education (教育).
I hope you will get your education as cheap as you can, for it cramps (来绣) your mother and me like a hill to put up the money. Mind you. I don't complain. I know education comes high, but I didn't know the clothes cost so much.
I want you to get education so that you can go anywhere and spell the hardest word. I want you to be able to go among the Romans or the Medes and Persians and talk to any of them in their own language.
I never had any advantages when I was boy, but your mother and I decided that we would make you full of knowledge if you keep studying hard, without thinking of money.
Now, regarding (至于) that boat-padding suit, and that baseball suit, and that bathing suit and that roller- rink suit, and that lawn-tennis suit, mind, I don't care about the money, because you say a young man can’t get education without them,but I wish you’d send home what you wear this fall,and I will wear them through the winter under my other clothes.We have a much colder winter here than we used to,or else I am failing in bodily health.Last winter I tried not to wear underclothes,the way I did when I was a boy,but a cold wind came down our way and picked me out of a crowd(人群).
Your daddy
27.What can we infer from the passage
A. The son wrote a letter to his father yesterday.
B. The family didn't have enough money.
C.The mother always complained about her son.
D. The son didn't study very hard at school.
28.The writer may meet(洲足) his child's needs by_______.
A. selling his only pig
B.wearing his old clothes
C.buying expensive clothes
D.spelling the hardest word
29.What does the writer mainly want to tell through the letter
A. The writer tried his best to support his child’s education.
B. The writer felt sorry because of not receiving education when he was young.
C. The writer caught a cold because of not having enough clothes to wear.
D. The writer complained his child spent so much money on useless things.
C篇
Growing mushrooms (蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.
Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need, When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.
When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don't have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.
After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides (农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushrooms developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence (围) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.
Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.
Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms
a.Choose suitable mushrooms
b. Protect your mushrooms well.
c. Find some workers to help you.
d. Start to grow the mushrooms.
e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.
A.e-a-d-b-e B.e-a-c-d-b C.c-a-e-b-d D.e-a-d-b-c
31. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that__________.
A. pesticides can be used in mushroom growing
B. anyone can produce high quality mushrooms.
C.having a mushroom business is not so difficult.
D. after starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms.
32.According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true
A. Although you don't know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.
B. You can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.
C. All mushrooms aren't suitable to eat.
D. The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.
D篇
Iceland lies in the North Atlantic Ocean. It lies between 63°24’ and 66°33 N and between13°30' and 24°2' w. It is the second largest island in Europe. It is close to the Arctic Circle (北极)yet in fact only one of its northerly islands lies inside. The country has a total area of 103,000square kilometers and a coastline of about 6,600 km. The island is 300 km wide from north to south, and 500 km across from west to east.
From 1262 to 1944 Iceland was ruled first by Norway and then by Denmark. Centuries of foreign rule, and such things as volcanoes ( 火山 ) and the weather, made life very difficult at times for the Icelanders, there was lots of hard work and little change. The situation began to improve during the nineteenth century. Then in 1944 Iceland became an independent republic(独立国家); since that time it has become a quite rich country where the people enjoy having cars, modern houses and lots of electrical equipment. If you look at the kind of products that Iceland sells to other countries today--fish, meat, wool and so on--it's easy to see that both the sea and the land are important to Icelanders. This has been true in fact since the time of the first Icelanders---Vikings from Norway who arrived in AD 874.
Some things in the lives of the Icelanders have hardly changed--the Icelandic language, for example, 700 years ago the stories called Sagas were first written down, these can still be read in the old language without much difficulty by Icelandic speakers today.
33. What is the purpose of the passage
A To invite people to come and visit Iceland.
B.To introduce something about Iceland
C. To show the culture of Iceland.
D. To show the long history of Iceland.
34.What's the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. There’re great changes in Icelanders' living conditions.
B. Icelanders sell different kinds of local products abroad.
C. The living conditions in Iceland are unsuitable for people to live.
D. The Icelanders work hard to sell their products.
35. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A Iceland is not the largest island in the world.
B. Iceland is a country of many small islands.
C. Iceland is quite a modern country now.
D. Iceland has been an independent republic since Vikings began to live there.
36.What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. It is the second largest island in Europe.
B. Great changes have taken place in Iceland since the nineteenth century.
C. The Icelandic language changed a lot over the years.
D. The sea and the land are important to Icelanders.
四．七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。(本大题共 5小题，每小题2分，共10 分)
Ways to make a great first impression (印象)
You've heard it a million times already, but it really does take but a few seconds to make that all - important first impression. Here are some easy ways for you to impress your class mates or teachers.37___________.
Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or too weak. If they don't have a reason to use their left hands, most people use the right.38___________.
Be on time.
When you meet someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing (呼吸).You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who doesn't know you well enough with a bad impression.39________. It's better to move around the place than be stuck in traffic.
Introduce yourself and ask about the names
Make sure you properly introduce yourself.Ask about their names in a polite way.40_________. This will make it easier and more possible for them to remember your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with.
Make good conversation
To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something in common between the the two of you.41_______.A person will feel more comfortable with someone he can easily talk to.
A Use body language
Have a proper handshake.
Repeat the names and use them later in conversation.
As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.
You'll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.
However, don't have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.
It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.
___________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40.___________41.___________
词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分。）
It is said that we should eat less at night in order to protect our ___________(胃).
We can learn a lot of_________(知识) in class if we listen carefully.
Both my parents’_____________(护照)were lost on their last trip to Hong Kong.
Do you have any problems_____________ (翻译) these words into Chinese
There is nothing _________(ugly)in the world than the greed(贪婪)and evil of the war.
Look!I see Suzy__________(tie)the horse over there.Let’s go to help her.
The books are those_______(Germany).Would you please help me hand them out
The latest TV series show China’s new women can __________(success)balance（平衡）career and family.
动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
I'm afraid we have to stop driving these days, as the prices of oil ________.(rise) all the time.
______________(read)some reviews about the book will help you with the writing.
---___________your father_____________(not come)back from Hainan
---Yes.But he didn’t really enjoy the trip because of the terrible weather.
We are glad to hear that our school_________(win)the volleyball game the other day.
The whole class except the boy by the window ____________(practise)singing in the music room ,so they didn’t hear the bell.
---I haven’t worked out that physics problem.
---Don’t worry.Mr.Xu _____________(teach)us later.
Where _____________(hold)the meeting is a secret to us.
---You may find the key to the maths problem on Page ten.
---Oh,it’s so easy.I wonder why I ____________(not think)of that.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共 6小题，每小题1分，共6分。)
58.除了上网课，老师们每天还要花很多时间用 QQ 收发作业。
Besides online courses, teachers also need to_______________________________on QQ every day.
我认为那对老夫妻还没习惯在网上订票。
I don't think__________________________________________________.
60.第五大道马路两边店铺林立，是一个逛街的好地方。
_______________________________________, the Fifth Avenue is a good place to go shopping.
直到设法找到飞机的黑匣子，他们才会告知原因。
They won't tell the reason___________________________________the Black Box of the plane.
你曾梦想过去备中国空间站参观吗
___________________________________________the China Space Station
63.谢谢你给我这么多如何学好英语的建议。
Thank you for giving me_________________________________.
阅读填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
Do you feel no one really understand you Well,”Pepper”could be about to change all that.Pepper is actually a robot and considered as the world’s first with the ability to read feelings.
What is about Pepper
Pepper doesn't look much like its name. Standing under four feet tall with a computer fixed to its chest, it has human-like hands.
Although it has the high-pitched voice, Pepper is able to talk about everything from the weather, to more difficult topics like the latest fluctuations(动荡) in the stock market, yet the greatest difference is that Pepper can use contact when meeting people.
Robots like Pepper would change our life the same as the PC, Internet and mobile phones.
How does Pepper read your moods
Using is feeling functions, Pepper can reply to people around - making jokes, dancing and even rapping (in Japanese).
Pepper can study facial expressions, human voice tones and body language, then reply by itself.
Pepper is powered by love inside a family. It not only makes jokes and makes them laugh but also tries its best in natural disasters.It can help them and also comfort those people who are sad or lonely.
When will Pepper go on sale
Pepper will go on sale in Japan for around US $2,500 in February 2022.For now,several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to see.The inventors say before selling Pepper,they want the robots to learn more about knowledge,to improve and get more experienced in its interactions with humans.
Pepper functions through cloud-based artificial intelligence(云端人工智能) .Inventors hope that the robot will be sold in foreign countries at last.
Pepper, the first robot to read your feelings
Some 64________of Pepper 1.Pepper is the first robot that is able to read feelings. 2.Pepper is as tall as 4 feet with a computer fixed. 3.Pepper can talk about everything.
Reasons for Pepper to read 1. Pepper can make a reaction to people around through its feeling functions. 2.Facial expressions, voices and body language can be studied by Pepper alone. 3.Love inside a family 65_____________power for Pepper. The robot also help people go their 66_________and loneliness.
The time when it is on sale 1.Pepper which will be sold in February 2022 67_____________$2500. 2.Pepper is expected to come to the market at home and 68___________.
九、作文(本大题共15分)
The body and the soul ,must have one on the road
要么旅行，要么读书，身体和灵魂必须有一个在路上。请谈谈你最近的一次旅行和最喜欢的一本书，以及旅行和读书的益处。字数100字左右，内容必须包括上述的要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯。文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名
答案：
单项选择
1-5BDCDC 6-10BAABA 11-14BBCC
完形填空
15-19ACCCB 20-24 DBADA
阅读理解
BD (B篇)BAA (C篇)BCD (D篇)BAD
七选五阅读
37-41 BFDCG
五．词汇运用
42.stomachs 43.knowledge 44.passports 45.translating 46.uglier 47.tying 48.Germans’ 49.successfully
六．动词填空
50.have risen 51.Reading 52.Has not come 53.won 54.were practising 55.will teach 56.to hold 57.didn’t think
七．完成句子
58.spend a lot of time receiving and sending
59.that old couple have been used to booking tickets online
60.With plenty of shops on both sides of the road
61.until they manage to find
62.Have you ever dreamt of visiting
63.so much advice on how to learn English well
八.完形填空
64.information 65.provides 66.sadness 67.costs 68.abroad
九．作文
略