2022年高考英语全国甲卷阅读理解真题与变式题 娱乐活动与电影戏剧类（基础题7篇+巩固题5篇+提升题3篇)（原卷版+解析版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022年高考英语全国甲卷阅读理解真题与变式题
娱乐活动与电影戏剧类
（基础题7篇+巩固题5篇+提升题3篇）（解析版）
2022年全国甲卷原题（难度0.85）
Theatres and Entertainment
St David’s Hall
St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH
www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ
www.glee.co.uk/cardiff
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE
www.shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN
www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
1．Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted
A．At the New Theatre. B．At the Glee Club.
C．At Sherman Cymru. D．At St David’s Hall.
2．What can people do at the Glee Club
A．Watch musicals. B．Enjoy comedies.
C．See family shows. D．Do creative things.
3．Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre
A．www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B．www.shermancymru.co.uk
C．www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D．www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。
1．细节理解题。根据“St David’s Hall”部分中的“With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff.”(With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff.”(圣大卫音乐厅拥有令人印象深刻的2000个座位的音乐厅，每年的卡迪夫威尔士逍遥音乐节都在这里举行。)可知，卡迪夫威尔士逍遥音乐节在圣大卫音乐厅举行。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“The Glee Club”部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.”(如果你正在寻找巡回演出中最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始。)可知，人们可以在欢乐合唱团欣赏喜剧。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“New Theatre”部分中的“Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre.”(新剧院是加的夫现存最古老的传统剧院，它展示了西区的精华以及英国巡回演出的精选。)和“www. newtheatrecardiff.
co.uk”可知，可以登陆网页“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”了解加的夫现存最古老的剧院。故选A。
二、变式题汇总
（一）变式题型一：基础类（难度0.85）
（1）
（2022·山东·模拟预测）What’s for 2022 the UK theme parks To give you a helping hand we’ve highlighted some of the best new rides, parks and attractions not to miss on your radar.
Alton Towers
Alton Towers has announced several new attractions in CBeebies Land will open in spring 2022.
There will be a new Hey Duggee themed play and adventure land for kids complete with appearances from Hey Duggee himself, a brand new JoJo & Gran Gran At Home attraction with fun activities, and a brand new interactive show, Andy’s Adventures Dinosaur Dig, where families can discover plenty of prehistoric sights and sounds in the immersive experience.
Legoland
Legoland has announced a brand new attraction for 2022 which is sure to be a hit with kids who can’t get enough of building Lego creations. ‘The Brick’ will open in spring 2022 and will offer hundreds of thousands of Lego bricks for families to play with. Last year the resort also opened a huge new land inspired by mythical creatures complete with new rides and the UK’s first flying theatre ride.
Thorpe Park
Although no new rides are scheduled for 2022, the resort is currently in a public consultation period following a proposal for a new rollercoaster which would be tipped to become the tallest rollercoaster in the UK.
Walt Disney World
Walt Disney World is going all out for 2022 as it celebrates its 50th anniversary. Expect dazzling shows, iconic landmarks such as Cinderella Castle being transformed into a one of four Beacons of Light, and 50 golden statues celebrating iconic characters.
1．How many new attractions will be open in CBeebies Land
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
2．What do we learn about Thorpe Park
A．It has the tallest rollercoaster in the UK.
B．It doesn’t have any new rides for 2022.
C．It submitted plans for children’s rides.
D．It is under construction of a rollercoaster.
3．In which park can visitors enjoy the golden statues
A．Alton Towers B．Legoland. C．Thorpe Park. D．Walt Disney World.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些英国主题公园以及其新游乐设施和景点。
1．细节理解题。通过文章“Alton Towers”部分中的“There will be a new Hey Duggee themed play and adventure land for kids complete with appearances from Hey Duggee himself, a brand new JoJo & Gran Gran At Home attraction with fun activities, and a brand new interactive show (这里将为孩子们提供一个全新的Hey Duggee主题游戏和冒险乐园，其中有Hey Duggee自己的亮相，一个吸引人的全新活动——JoJo & Gran Gran At Home，以及一个全新的互动节目)”可知，在CBeebies Land将有三个具有吸引力的新景点开放。故选B项。
2．细节理解题。通过文章“Thorpe Park”部分中的“Although no new rides are scheduled for 2022 (虽然2022年不会有新的游乐设施)”可知，Thorpe Park在2022年没有新的游乐设施。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。通过文章“Walt Disney World”部分中的“50 golden statues celebrating iconic characters (庆祝标志性人物的50座金像)”可知，游客可以在Walt Disney World欣赏金像。故选D项。
（2）
（2022秋·海南·高三统考期末）Things to do on a wet and windy day
When the sun is shining, we have fun at Woolacombe Beach. But sometimes it’s wet and windy and we must change our plans.
We have so many all-weather things to do for you and your family. We're a top destination, come rain or shine, so your holiday will never be ruined if the heavens do open!
The Red Barn
Our legendary surfer bar-grill, sitting in the heart of our seaside village. Dog-friendly, family-friendly, biker-friendly, granny-friendly. An amazing pub for lunch with the whole gang. Great for couples, as well as boys’ or girls’ nights out.
Body Board
If it's already wet, you may as well pop on a wetsuit! Our amazing surfing simulator（模拟器）is waiting for you at Golden Coast. The Wavesurfer creates an artificial wave that anyone can board on, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced surfer. Check out the Woolacombe Wave Web page for more information, and you’ll see why we love this part of the world so much.
Stay on Park
When you stay with us, you get to use the facilities on all four of our Devon Holiday Parks. We have everything from Segways to Amusements, Adventure Golf to Zorbing. We have WaterWalkerz, Bungee Trampolines（蹦床）and so much more. If it’s a wet and windy day, you won't be bored. There’s too much to fit here!
Eateries
From our famous cream teas to our local ice creams, we have a wide range of pubs, bars, grills and other eateries in North Devon. If there’s something we do very well and are proud of, then it’s good quality food-fish, chips, cakes, curry, nachos, etc. We have it all.
4．What do the four projects have in common
A．They make your clothes wet. B．They are pet-friendly.
C．They can be enjoyed in bad weather. D．They offer accommodation.
5．What should you do if you want to learn more about Body Board
A．Look through its brochure. B．Visit its website.
C．Make a call in person. D．Go there and experience it yourself.
6．What do they take pride in about their food
A．The quality. B．The popularity. C．The low price. D．The wide variety.
【答案】4．C 5．B 6．A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了在Woolacombe海滩，下雨天也能玩的几个娱乐活动。
4．推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“But sometimes it’s wet and windy and we must change our plans(但有时又湿又刮风，我们必须改变计划)”和第二段“We have so many all-weather things to do for you and your family.(我们有很多全天候的活动项目可以提供给你和你的家人)”可知，文章介绍的各个活动在下雨天也可以进行。故选C项。
5．细节理解题。根据Body Board部分的最后一句“Check out the Woolacombe Wave Web page for more information, and you’ll see why we love this part of the world so much.(查看Woolacombe Wave的网页获取更多信息，你会明白为什么我们如此热爱这个世界的一部分)”可知，更多信息请浏览Woolacombe Wave的网页。故选B项。
6．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“If there’s something we do very well and are proud of, then it’s good quality food-fish, chips, cakes, curry, nachos, etc.(如果有什么我们做得很好并引以为豪的东西，那就是优质的食物——鱼、薯条、蛋糕、咖喱、玉米片等)”可知，他们引以为豪的是他们的高品质食物。故选A项。
（3）
（2022秋·广西柳州·高三鹿寨县鹿寨中学校考开学考试）2021 Monday Concert Series Guarantee Your Seat(s) for the Entire Season!
New 2021 Monday Night Concert Series Packages go on sale, Friday, January 1 and Individual Shows Tickets go on sale, Wednesday, January 6. These tickets will be available for purchase online.
Prices for the 2021 Packages for 6 times:
Rows A — D = $150.00 per person ($25.00)
Rows E — Q = $144.00 per person ($24.00)
Individual Ticket Price: $26.00
For additional information, please contact Nancy Planck at 520-393-2911, Tuesday and Wednesday, 8:00 am to 5:00 am.
Barrett-Jackson Collector Car Show
Tuesday, January 12, 2021
Ticket Price: $40.00
A bus trip will be provided for the Car Show in Scottsdale. The bus boards at the Madera Clubhouse South Parking Lot at 5:30 am and departs at 6:00 am. The Car Show will last from 8:00 am to 3:30 pm. Please feel free to bring your own coffee and breakfast for the trip as the Coffee Bar is not open that day. Water will be available for the trip.
Vintage Hollywood
Monday, March 1, 2021
Ticket Price: $30.00
Limit of 10 tickets per order
Don’t miss out on the party of the century as the Ballroom Dance Company will host their impressive event Vintage Hollywood at 4:00 pm in the Madera Clubhouse. The Ballroom dancers will be teaching dances like the swing, Charleston and foxtrot. No partner or previous dance experience is needed. Just be sure to dress to impress and get ready to have some fun.
7．How much could you save in all if you buy the 2021 Packages for Rows E — Q
A．$3. B．$4. C．$6. D．$12.
8．What do visitors have to do if they go and visit the Car Show by bus
A．Bring water for the bus trip.
B．Eat lunch at the Coffee Bar.
C．Get on the bus before 6:00 am.
D．Reach the Madera Clubhouse at 8:00 am.
9．What’s special about the Vintage Hollywood
A．It provides four tickets per order at most.
B．It offers dance instructions to participants.
C．It has the lowest ticket price among the three.
D．It requires previous dancing experience on the Swing.
【答案】7．D 8．C 9．B
【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了三种娱乐活动的相关信息。
7．细节理解题。根据New 2021 Monday Night Concert Series中关键信息“Prices for the 2021 Packages for 6 times:Rows E — Q = $144.00 per person ($24.00)”（2021年6次套餐价格：E - Q 排= $144.00 /人 平均单次($24.00)）及“Individual Ticket Price: $26.00”（个人票价：$26.00）可知，将E—Q排的座位6次打包购买，可以省出($26.00-$24.00)×6=$12。故选D项。
8．细节理解题。根据Barrett-Jackson Collector Car Show中关键句“The bus boards at the Madera Clubhouse South Parking Lot at 5:30 am and departs at 6:00 am.”（巴士早上5点半在马德拉俱乐部南停车场停车，6点出发。）可知，参观车站的游客需要在6点前登上公共巴士。故选C项。
9．细节理解题。根据Vintage Hollywood中关键句“The Ballroom dancers will be teaching dances like the swing, Charleston and foxtrot.”（交际舞演员将教授摇摆舞、查尔斯顿舞和狐步舞等舞蹈。）可知，Vintage Hollywood的特殊之处在于它为参与者提供舞蹈指导。故选B项。
（4）
（2022春·河北石家庄·高二统考阶段练习）Coachella Music & Arts Festival
Is there really anything we could tell you about Coachella that you don’t already know It’s a great big melting pot of fashion, A-list music, giant art structures and super exciting moments. This festival is definitely one of the top festivals.
When & where: 15th~17th & 22nd~24th April, 2022; Indio, California, USA
Montreux Jazz Festival
Montreux Jazz Festival is held every year since 1967. There is no older festival than this in Montreux. What’s more, few others anywhere in the world have such impressive previous performers, from Miles Davis, B．B．King and Nina Simone through to David Bowie, Bob Dylan and Queen. To this day the Lake Geneva shoreline is a center for creative talents from across the globe, performing in venues throughout the Swiss city.
When & where: 10th~15th July, 2022; Montreux, Switzerland
Snowbombing
If skiing by day and dancing by night is your thing, there are plenty of snow sports festival options in Europe, but none with quite the same clout(影响力) as Snowbombing. Outdoor and indoor venues host the most impressively A-list lineup you’ll find on the slopes, and the crowd may wear everything from bright pink snowsuits to group-coordinated fancy dress.
When & where; 4th~9th April, 2022; Mayrhofen, Austria
Creamfields
The flagship festival of the iconic Cream brand, which became famous through its famous Liverpool club nights back in the 1990s, Creamfields is the UK’s premier electronic music weekend. Attracting over 70,000 people and over 300 of the world’s hottest dance acts performing across 30 stages over the four-day weekend, its lineups are as diverse as they are top-tier(顶层的).
When & where: 26th~29th August, 2022; Daresbury, UK
10．When can you attend a jazz festival
A．On 23rd April, 2022. B．On 12th July, 2022.
C．On 8th April.2022. D．On 27th August, 2022.
11．What can you do at Snowbombing
A．Dance at night. B．Admire art structures.
C．Enjoy B．B．King’s music. D．Join in electronic music performances.
12．Who is the text intended for
A．A-list performers. B．Festival organizers.
C．Fashion designers. D．Entertainment seekers.
【答案】10．B 11．A 12．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四项大型娱乐活动。
10．细节理解题。根据Montreux Jazz Festival中“When & where: 10th~15th July, 2022; Montreux, Switzerland”（时间地点:2022年7月10日~15日；瑞士蒙特勒）可知，你可以在2022年7月10日~15日中参加此音乐节。故选B项。
11．细节理解题。根据Snowbombing中“If skiing by day and dancing by night is your thing”（如果白天滑雪，晚上跳舞是你的事情）可知，你可以在晚上跳舞。故选A项。
12．推理判断题。根据文章大意，主要介绍了四项大型娱乐活动，故可推知其目标读者应该是寻找娱乐活动的人。故选D项。
（5）
（2021春·福建泉州·高二晋江市第一中学校考期末）From glaciers to beaches, whale-watching to wine-tasting, New Zealand has so much to offer. Not sure where to begin Get started with these places.
Try wine-tasting on Waiheke
Home to a magical blend of vineyards, olive groves, beaches, art studios and funky cafes, Waiheke Island is an enchanting oasis. Sip New Zealand’s finest wines at one of the many vineyards while enjoying sea views.
Say “kia ora” in Rotorua
Soak up Maori culture and hospitality in Rotorua, the cultural heart of New Zealand. Visit an authentic pre-European Maori village for a cultural show. After a delicious “hāngi” feast,the thermal hot pools will be calling.
Go wild in Queenstown
Queenstown is the perfect place for an adventure. Experience jet boat rides, skiing, river rafting, hiking and biking, or go bungy jumping where it all began. Not for you Try spa treatments or outdoor dining for a relaxing alternative.
Bathe in Milford Sound’s scale
Depart from Queenstown or Te Anau and enjoy an afternoon cruise around Milford Sound’s dramatic fiords, spectacular waterfalls and snow-capped peaks. Other ways to see the “Eighth Wonder of the World” is by flightseeing, kayaking or overnight boat ride.
13．In which place can you best experience local culture
A．Waiheke. B．Queenstown.
C．Rotorua. D．Milford Sound.
14．What will you probably do in Queenstown
A．Enjoy thrilling activities. B．Visit a Māori village.
C．See many vineyards. D．Get to know local artists.
15．Which of the following does Milford Sound provide
A．Spa treatments. B．Flightseeing.
C．Hot pools. D．Whale-watching.
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新西兰的一些著名游玩景点及娱乐项目。
13．细节理解题。根据Say “kia ora” in Rotorua部分中的“Soak up Maori culture and hospitality in Rotorua, the cultural heart of New Zealand. Visit an authentic pre-European Maori village for a cultural show.(在新西兰的文化中心罗托鲁瓦，感受毛利文化和热情好客。参观一个真正的前欧洲毛利人村庄的文化表演)”可知，在Rotorua可以体验当地文化。故选C项。
14．细节理解题。根据Go wild in Queenstown部分中的“Queenstown is the perfect place for an adventure.Experience jet boat rides, skiing, river rafting, hiking and biking, or go bungy jumping where it all began. (皇后镇是冒险的最佳去处。体验乘坐快艇、滑雪、漂流、徒步和骑行，或者在一切开始的地方蹦极)”可知，在皇后镇可以享受到一些惊险刺激的活动，故选A项。
15．细节理解题。根据Bathe in Milford Sound’s scale部分中的“Other ways to see the “Eighth Wonder of the World” is by flightseeing, kayaking or overnight boat ride.(观赏“世界第八大奇迹”的其他方式有：飞行观光、皮划艇或通宵泛舟)”可知，Milford Sound提供飞行观光。故选B项。
（6）
（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考二模）In 2020, compared with the previous year’s film market, the popularity of domestic films this year improved, the themes were more diverse, and the coverage was more extensive. Here are some of the top 10 domestic box office movies in 2020.
The Eight Hundred
It is based on the battle of Songhu in 1937 and tells the story of a camp of the Chinese National Revolutionary Army and its adherence in Shanghai. To strengthen the momentum, the actual number of 400 people was changed to 800 people. The “800 heroes” fought hard for four days and it wasn’t until Oct. 30th that they were ordered to withdraw to the British concession (租界).
The film was released in Chinese mainland on Aug. 21st, with a total box office of 3.09 billion yuan ($ 472.39 million) by Oct.25th.
Coffee or Tea
It tells the story of three young people with different personalities who return to an ancient village in Yunnan from a big city to start their own business. They understand that e-commerce going the countryside is not only to sell things in the city to the countryside, but also to sell things from the countryside. They change everyone with sincerity and start an extraordinary journey.
The film was released on Oct.4th, with a total box office of 306.19 million yuan ($46.79 million) by Nov. 8th.
Leap
The film tells the story of China’s women’s volleyball team’s life and death battle from its first World Championship in 1981 to the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. It also tells the legend of several generations of women’s volleyball players who have experienced setbacks but remained indomitable (不屈不挠) and consonantly struggling.
The film was released on Sept. 25th, with a total box office of 827.37 million yuan ($126.43 million) by Nov. 8th.
Love You Forever
A young dancer finds Lin Ge s diary while rescuing the elderly theater manager. In the diary, the old man with white hair is like her best friend. To fulfill his promise, Lin Ge goes back to the past, corrects his mistakes and saves his love. However, he is teased by fate and cannot be satisfied.
The film was released on Aug. 25th, with 8 total box office of 510.1 million yuan ($76.47 million) by Sept. 27th.
16．Which film is related to online commerce
A．The Eight Hundred
B．Love You Forever
C．Coffee or Tea
D．Leap
17．What does the text mainly talk about
A．The Rio Olympic Games.
B．Some amazing stories.
C．Some exact deadlines.
D．A few popular films.
18．In which part of a newspaper can this text be found
A．Entertainment. B．Tourism.
C．Education. D．Science.
【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2020年十大国内电影票房中的四部电影。
16．细节理解题。根据小标题Coffee or Tea 下第一段第二句“They understand that e-commerce going the countryside is not only to sell things in the city to the countryside, but also to sell things from the countryside.(他们知道，电子商务进入农村不仅是为了把城市里的东西卖给农村，而且也是为了把农村的东西卖给农村)”可知，Coffee or Tea 这部电影与线上电子商务有关。故选C项。
17．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“In 2020, compared with the previous year’s film market, the popularity of domestic films this year improved, the themes were more diverse, and the coverage was more extensive. Here are some of the top 10 domestic box office movies in 2020.(2020年，与前一年的电影市场相比，今年国产电影的人气有所提升，题材更加多样化，覆盖范围更加广泛。以下是2020年10大国内票房电影中的一些)”可知，本文主要是介绍一些流行的电影。故选D项。
18．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“In 2020, compared with the previous year’s film market, the popularity of domestic films this year improved, the themes were more diverse, and the coverage was more extensive. Here are some of the top 10 domestic box office movies in 2020.(2020年，与前一年的电影市场相比，今年国产电影的人气有所提升，题材更加多样化，覆盖范围更加广泛。以下是2020年10大国内票房电影中的一些)”可推知，本文可能在报纸的娱乐版面可以找到。故选A项。
（7）
（2022春·甘肃庆阳·高二校考期末）Theatres and Entertainment St David’s Hall
St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH
www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ
www.glee.co.uk/cardiff
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE
www.shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN
www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
19．Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted
A．At the New Theatre. B．At the Glee Club.
C．At Sherman Cymru. D．At St David’s Hall.
20．What can people do at the Glee Club
A．Watch musicals. B．Enjoy comedies.
C．See family shows. D．Do creative things.
21．Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre
A．www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B．www.shermancymru.co.uk
C．www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D．www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
【答案】19．D 20．B 21．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。
19．细节理解题。根据“St David’s Hall”部分中的“With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff.”(With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff.”(圣大卫音乐厅拥有令人印象深刻的2000个座位的音乐厅，每年的卡迪夫威尔士逍遥音乐节都在这里举行。)可知，卡迪夫威尔士逍遥音乐节在圣大卫音乐厅举行。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“The Glee Club”部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.”(如果你正在寻找巡回演出中最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始。)可知，人们可以在欢乐合唱团欣赏喜剧。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“New Theatre”部分中的“Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre.”(新剧院是加的夫现存最古老的传统剧院，它展示了西区的精华以及英国巡回演出的精选。)和“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”可知，可以登陆网页“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”了解加的夫现存最古老的剧院。故选A。
变式题型二：巩固类（难度0.65）
（1）
（2022·江苏徐州·新沂市第一中学校考模拟预测）Four of the best films to watch this May
The Bob’s Burgers Movie
After 12 seasons and more than 200 episodes, the much-loved animated sitcom finally makes it to the big screen. In the movie, a huge sinkhole opens in the street in front of a fast-food restaurant, so the brave children investigate. The series’ creator promises a “musical comedy mystery adventure” that retains the programme’s warmth and quickfire humour.
Released internationally on 27 May
Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness
The latest blockbuster (大片) has the Sorcerer Supreme risking beyond our own universe and into countless other realities, where he and Scarlet Witch meet various versions of themselves. The film’s director, Sam Raimi, is best known for The Evil Dead, and the Spider-Man trilogy starring Tobey Maguire, so who better to put horror and superheroes into one film Raimi told Fandango. “It’s unknown what you’ll find in the multiverse. It’s within that unknown that suspense and darkness exists... Plus, Doctor Strange in the comics has always dealt in universes and dimensions that were quite spooky, so we tried to bring some of that into this film.”
Released internationally on 6 May
Top Gun: Maverick
It’s been delayed and delayed and delayed again, but Top Gun: Maverick is flying into cinemas at last, exactly four years after shooting began in May 2018. In the first Top Gun film, which came out back in 1986, Tom Cruise starred as Pete “Maverick” Mitchell, a fighter pilot in the US Navy. What we can expect are lots of supersonic flight sequences, and magazine-worthy shots of Cruise on the runway in his Aviator shades. Altogether now: “I feel the need, the need for speed.”
Released internationally on 27 May
Firestarter
Firestarter, a horror film about psychic-powered children, is adapted from Stephen King’s 1980 novel. It’s the story of Charlene, a girl with “pyrokinesis”: whenever she gets upset, things burst into flames. The previous adaptation came out in 1984, with Drew Barrymore in the title role. But the new film’s director, Keith Thomas, believes that there was room for improvement.
Released internationally on 13 May
25．What kind of person will prefer The Bob’s Burgers Movie
A．loving adventure and tragedy B．loving music and humour
C．loving serial war film D．loving science fiction
26．Which film has been expected for long
A．The Bob’s Burgers Movie B．Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness
C．Top Gun: Maverick D．Firestarter
27．What do the four movies have in common
A．The characters all have super power. B．They are released in the same month.
C．They are designed for children. D．They all include magic scenes.
【答案】25．B 26．C 27．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五月最值得观看的四部电影。
25．推理判断题。根据“The Bob’s Burgers Movie”部分关键句“The series’ creator promises a “musical comedy mystery adventure” that retains the programme’s warmth and quickfire humour.”（该系列的创作者承诺推出一部“音乐喜剧神秘冒险”，保留了该节目的温暖和连珠炮似的幽默感。）可知，The Bob’s Burgers Movie是一部和音乐相关的电影，充满了幽默感，由此可知，热爱音乐和幽默的人会喜欢The Bob’s Burgers Movie。故选B项。
26．细节理解题。根据“Top Gun: Maverick”部分关键句“It’s been delayed and delayed and delayed again, but Top Gun: Maverick is flying into cinemas at last, exactly four years after shooting began in May 2018.”（这部电影被一再推迟，但Top Gun: Maverick终于要上映了，就在2018年5月，电影拍摄开始的四年后。）可知，Top Gun: Maverick的上映时间被一再推迟，在电影拍摄开始的四年后才上映，由此可知，被期待已久的电影是Top Gun: Maverick。故选C项。
27．细节理解题。根据“The Bob’s Burgers Movie”部分关键句“Released internationally on 27 May”（5月27日国际发行）可知，The Bob’s Burgers Movie在5月上映；根据“Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness”部分关键句“Released internationally on 6 May”（5月6日国际发行）可知，Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness在5月上映；根据“Top Gun: Maverick”部分关键句“Released internationally on 27 May”（5月27日国际发行）可知，Top Gun: Maverick在5月上映；根据“Firestarter”部分关键句“Released internationally on 13 May”（5月13日国际发行）可知，Firestarter在5月上映，综上所述，这四部电影都在5月上映，由此可知，这四部电影的共同点是它们在同一个月发行。故选B项。
（2）
（2020秋·北京丰台·高三统考期末）Fun STEM Things to Do Over Winter Break Winter break is just around the corner. We’re here to fill the time with fun projects and outings for all ages! Each of these activities is fun enough to pull your kids off the couch and away from the games.
An educational field trip
Ages: All
Spending a couple of weeks in the house can make anyone crazy. Why not take your kids on an educational field trip Local children’s museums or science and technology museums will be a hit. These museums provide opportunities for hands-on exploration, so your kids will be able to interact with STEM subjects, instead of just watching them.
Many of them offer discounted tickets on certain days. Read the fine print online to see if you can visit for less.
Science experiments at home
Ages: All
Science experiments aren’t just for school. In fact, your kids could probably spend the entirety of their winter break exploring science with nothing more than objects you’d find around the house. For younger kids, making frozen bubbles is a great way to explore the scientific process. Teens can look to a list of 15 age-appropriate experiments for inspiration.
Start building
Ages: All
There’s no better way to explore engineering principles than to start building! Gather up any number of household objects—plastic cups, LEGO blocks, straws—and start building. If you want some suggestions for what to build and how to build it, Google is your best friend.
Electrical engineering
Ages: 14–18
Light up your holiday season with one of our handy guides. In the past, we showed readers how to create a Tech-o-Lantern costume, and those same principles could be used to create other light-up projects. We also created a simple guide for creating a light-up holiday card and that’s perfect for Christmas.
We hope these fun STEM activities will keep your kids happily occupied over winter break.
28．Who is this passage probably written for
A．Parents. B．Teachers.
C．Camp organizers. D．School leaders.
29．If you want to make a thank-you card with lights, you may prefer _________.
A．Electrical engineering B．Science experiments at home
C．Start building D．An educational field trip
30．The winter break STEM activities _________.
A．are organized outdoors
B．need to be done with family
C．are free to children of all ages
D．give children hands-on experience
【答案】28．A 29．A 30．D
【分析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了寒假里为学生准备的在科学，技术，工程，数学方面的4个活动。
28．推理判断题。文章开始：“Each of these activities is fun enough to pull your kids off the couch and away from the games.”，这些活动中的每一个都足够有趣足够使你们的孩子离开沙发，远离游戏，这里的your就是指的孩子们的父母，选项A说这篇文章是为父母而写的，切题，故选A。
29．细节理解题。第4个活动中：“We also created a simple guide for creating a light-up holiday card……”，我们也能够指导制作带有闪亮灯的节日贺卡。题目是问要想制作带有灯的感谢卡，最好参加哪项活动，选项A是第4个活动，切题，故选A。
30．推理判断题。题目问：寒假的科学，技术，工程，数学方面的4个活动具有的特点，选项A：在户外组织的，从第1个活动：“Local children’s museums or science and technology museums will be a hit.”，看出该活动是孩子们参观一些博物馆，而博物馆不是户外的，选项A错误。选项B：需要和家庭一起完成，选项C：对所有年龄的孩子免费，这两项在文章找不到对应的细节，选项D：这些活动能让孩子们去亲身体验。4个活动：参观博物馆，在家做科学实验，用家庭里有的物品建造东西来探索工程原理，制作闪光的物品，这些活动都是要叫孩子动手、动脑的活动，所以是孩子们能亲身体验的，文中一开始：“Each of these activities is fun enough to pull your kids off the couch and away from the games.”就表述了这4个活动与看电视和玩游戏的不同，选项D切题，故选D。
【点睛】阅读理解题目中有两种对细节内容进行确定，再推理的方法：排除法和直接判定法，本题中的第3题，要将这两种方法结合使用。选项A可以在文中直接找到相关内容，来认定其错误，剩下的三个选项中B、C选项在文中没有明确的表述，应该先定为可疑项，作好记号，选项D乍一看文中也没有直接表述的内容来支撑，但通读完全文，了解了4个活动的内容和目的后，可以推理出他们都是需要孩子们自己亲身参与的活动，而不是像看电视那样被动、消极接受的活动，再结合文中开头与看电视、玩游戏进行的对比，说明这4个活动是需要孩子们亲身参与的，亲身体验的，从而选定正确答案。
（3）
（2020秋·江苏·高三统考阶段练习）Universal Studios Beijing is under construction and will be opened in 2021. It will be the fifth Universal Studios in the word. Universal Studios Beijing will bring in the classical Universal Studios entertainment projects including: The Magic World of Harry Potter, 3D Adventure of Transformers, Minion 3D Roller Coaster, River Adventure of Jurassic Park and so on. In addition, Chinese themed projects will be designed specially for Universal Studios Beijing.
Here are some recommended projects inside:
The Magic World of Harry Potter
The Harry Potter Theme Park which swept the world will come in Beijing. The Hogwarts school, Diagon Alley, Hagrid's pumpkin house and other famous scenes will be reproduced in Universal Studios Beijing.
Besides, the world's top technology- 4D riding equipment and the highest double track roller coaster will be available here.
3D Adventure of Transformers
This project in Universal Studios Beijing perfectly combines 3D media and flight adventure, creating a unique experience that allows people to shuttle through reality and virtual images.
Minion 3D Roller Coaster
Here you can meet with Minion in reality. You can start your adventure from Gru's home and have a wonderful trip with Gru’s daughters and Minion.
River Adventure of Jurassic Park
This adventure is based on the movie “Jurassic Park ”. You can see dinosaurs living in the jungle. You will take a raft and escape from a huge meat-hunting dinosaur.
In order to fit in Chinese culture better, the company will create more Chinese-themed entertainment projects. For example, Kung Fu Panda will be the key attraction of Universal Studios Beijing. What's more, in consideration of Beijing's long winter and some other weather factors, the constructors develop will more indoor amusement projects on the basis of classic projects.
How to get to Universal Studios Beijing
After being opened, the east extension of Subway Line 7 and the south extension of Batong Line will have a stop here.
31．You may meet relatives of movie heroes in ________.
A．Harry Potter Theme Park
B．Transformers Theme Park
C．Minion Theme Park
D．Jurassic Park
32．More indoor amusement projects will be built due to ________.
A．weather conditions B．safety considerations
C．economic factors D．tourists’ requests
33．We are likely to find this passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.
A．economy B．entertainment C．science D．sports
【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了北京环球影城的相关活动和信息。
31．推理判断题。根据Minion 3D Roller Coaster中“Here you can meet with Minion in reality. You can start your adventure from Gru's home and have a wonderful trip with Gru’s daughters and Minion.（在这里你可以在现实中见到小黄人。你可以从格鲁的家开始你的冒险，并与格鲁的女儿和小黄人有一个美妙的旅程。）”可知，你可能会在小黄人主题公园遇到电影英雄的亲属。故选C项。
32．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“What's more, in consideration of Beijing's long winter and some other weather factors, the constructors develop will more indoor amusement projects on the basis of classic projects.（更重要的是，考虑到北京漫长的冬季和其他一些天气因素，建设者将在经典项目的基础上开发更多的室内娱乐项目。）”可知，由于天气原因，将会建造更多的室内娱乐项目。故选A项。
33．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Universal Studios Beijing is under construction and will be opened in 2021. It will be the fifth Universal Studios in the word.（北京环球影城正在建设中，将于2021年开放。这将是全球第五个环球影城。）”以及第二段中“Here are some recommended projects inside:（下面是一些推荐的项目:）” 可知，本文主要是讲述了北京环球影城的相关活动和信息，因此我们能在报纸的娱乐版块找到这篇文章。故选B项。
（4）
（2021·上海杨浦·复旦附中校考模拟预测）There is no such thing as a perfect woman, and Nothing but Thirty screenwriter Zhang Yingji wanted to convey this message in telling the stories of three different women, who have found very different ways to climb their own mountains.
Wang Manni is a woman who will climb any mountain as long as she finds it challenging. Zhong Xiaoqin is one who will only climb if she has someone to go along with her. She will not overexert herself, and she will definitely stop once she has reached a comfortable place. Gu Jia, on the other hand, has already started to think about reaching the peak before she even starts the climb, regardless of whether she is alone or has company.
In a sense, the scriptwriter purposely created Gu Jia as the perfect woman of thirty. She is married, with a successful husband and a young son. She is living the dream, but Gu Jia does not feel complete. She feels lost. She is flawed. She has episodes of succumbing to her own greed and disregard to those around her.
“She is someone who chases alter perfection.” said Tong Yao (who portrays Gu Jia). “Obviously, this is stressful for those around her. She hides things. She isn’t perfect, but in front of others, she has to stay perfect.”
Her chase for perfection and her stubbornness to maintain this image has effected many of the relationships in her life. She chases after what she believes is right for others. Because of this, she and her husband start to see and value things differently, which puts a strain on their relationship.
Gu Jia’s personal struggles give life to the character. Many viewers are able to relate to her, and, through her character, find a shadow of themselves. There’s still a lot left that we can learn from the women of Nothing but Thirty, but maybe like them, we too can find the courage in ourselves to walk on that road which is truly meant for us.
1．According to the article, which of the following best describes Zhong Xiaoqin’s personality
A．Ambitious and goal-driven B．Moderate and content
C．Aimless and impulsive D．Visionary and independent
2．According to Paragraph 3, what is not true about Gu Jia’s life
A．She has her own worries and insecurities.
B．She leads a seemingly perfect and enviable life.
C．She can be greedy and insensitive to others’ feelings.
D．She is discontented with life because of her husband.
3．According to the passage, audiences have a preference for Gu Jia mainly because she ________.
A．is a perfectionist B．stands up to her husband
C．balances her work and life well D．displays some identifiable traits
4．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To call attention to the rise of feminism.
B．To introduce the plot of Nothing but Thirty.
C．To contrast the main characters of Nothing but Thirty.
D．To encourage viewers to find inspiration in Nothing but Thirty.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。世界上没有完美的女人，而《三十而已》的编剧张英基通过讲述三个不同的女人的故事来传达这个信息，她们用不同的方式去攀登自己的山峰。作者鼓励观众在《三十而已》中寻找灵感。
1．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Zhong Xiaoqin is one who will only climb if she has someone to go along with her. She will not overexert herself, and she will definitely stop once she has reached a comfortable place.（钟小琴是那种只有有人陪她一起爬才会爬的人。 她不会过度劳累，而且一旦她到达一个舒适的地方，她肯定会停止）”推知，钟小琴是一个温和的、知足常乐的性格。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段中“In a sense, the scriptwriter purposely created Gu Jia as the perfect woman of thirty. She is married, with a successful husband and a young son. She is living the dream, but Gu Jia does not feel complete. She feels lost. She is flawed.（在某种意义上，编剧有意将顾佳塑造成一个三十岁的完美女人。 她结婚了，有一个成功的丈夫和一个年幼的儿子。她活在梦想中，但顾佳并不觉得完整。她觉得自己迷失了。她是有缺陷的）”，可知，根据第三段，关于顾佳的生活，“她因为丈夫对生活不满”是不正确的。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Her chase for perfection and her stubbornness to maintain this image has effected many of the relationships in her life. She chases after what she believes is right for others.（她对完美的追求和她对保持这种形象的执着影响了她生活中的许多关系。她追求她认为对别人正确的东西）”可知，根据文章所述，观众之所以喜欢顾佳，主要是因为她有一些可辨认的特质。故选D。
4．目的意图题。根据第一段“There is no such thing as a perfect woman, and Nothing but Thirty screenwriter Zhang Yingji wanted to convey this message in telling the stories of three different women, who have found very different ways to climb their own mountains.（世界上没有完美的女人，而《三十而已》的编剧张英基想通过讲述三个不同的女人的故事来传达这个信息，她们用不同的方式去攀登自己的山峰）”和最后一段中“There’s still a lot left that we can learn from the women of Nothing but Thirty, but maybe like them, we too can find the courage in ourselves to walk on that road which is truly meant for us.（我们还可以从《三十而已》的女性身上学到很多，但也许像她们一样，我们也能找到勇气，走在这条真正适合我们的道路上）”推知，这篇文章是鼓励观众在《三十而已》中寻找灵感。故选D。
（5）
（2021·上海·一模）HARRY POTTER AND THE FORBIDDEN JOURNEY
Universal Studio Resort
Make your way through the classrooms and corridors of Hogwarts. Then rocket above the castle grounds on a groundbreaking new ride that lets you join Harry Potter and his friends on an unforgettably thrilling adventure.
Our goal is to ensure that everyone is able to make well informed decisions about their ability to safely, comfortably, and conveniently experience each of our attractions.
1. CAUTION:
This ride imitates dramatic aerobatics and includes sudden acceleration, stopping, turning, climbing, and dropping.
Failure to follow posted guidelines may result in serious injury or expulsion (驱逐) from the park.
● Attraction is not allowed for Guests with a history of heart conditions or abnormal blood pressure.
● Attraction is not allowed for Guests with back, neck, or similar physical conditions.
● Expectant mothers are not allowed on this attraction.
● Attraction is not recommended for Guests easily influenced to motion sickness or dizziness.
● Attraction is not recommended for Guests who have fear of enclosed spaces.
● Attraction is not allowed for Guests with recent surgery or other conditions that may be worsened by this ride.
● Prosthetic limbs (义肢) must be secured to prevent hazards or loss due to ride forces. Please see an attendant for assistance.
● Guests under 122cm may not ride.
● Weight not to exceed 136 kg.
● This attraction cannot accommodate guide dogs. A portable pet cage is available upon request.
2. TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY:
● Remain seated with your head firmly against the headrest.
● Keep hands and feet inside the vehicle.
● Hold onto shoulder restraints at all times.
● No Photography or Video Recording.
● Maximum capacity 4 persons.
● Keep safely all loose articles (phones, hats, glasses, video-recording equipment, cameras, wallets, keys, etc.) in the lockers provided or leave with a non-rider.
● No eating, drinking, or smoking.
5．In the passage, the underlined word aerobatics is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．violent movements B．plunging activities
C．increasing rides D．rapid actions
6．What is a proper behavior during rides according to the given information
A．Guests must keep cameras inside their pockets or bags.
B．Children who are under a certain age are not allowed on this ride.
C．People with prosthetic limbs should remove them before the ride so as not to lose them.
D．People with visual sickness need to keep their guide dogs with them all the way through the ride.
7．Where would this page most probably be found on the Universal Studio homepage
A．Guest Services B．About Us C．Things to Do D．Plan Your Visit
【答案】5．A 6．B 7．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲的是环球影城度假村的模仿哈利·波特飞行的项目。
5．词句猜测题。根据1. CAUTION:部分的“This ride imitates dramatic aerobatics and and includes sudden acceleration, stopping, turning, climbing, and dropping.”（这种飞行模拟了剧烈的aerobatics，包括突然加速、停止、转弯、爬升和下降。）可知，这种飞行包括突然加速、停止、转弯、爬升和下降这些剧烈运动，因此划线词aerobatics的意思是“剧烈的活动”，即violent movements，故选A。
6．细节理解题。根据1. CAUTION:部分的“Guests under 122cm may not ride.”（身高低于122厘米者不得乘坐。）可知，未满一定年龄的儿童不得乘坐此游乐设施。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据Universal Studio Resort部分的“Make your way through the classrooms and corridors of Hogwarts. Then rocket above the castle grounds on a groundbreaking new ride that lets you join Harry Potter and his friends on an unforgettably thrilling adventure.”（穿过霍格沃茨的教室和走廊。然后，你可以乘坐一辆突破性的新汽车，在城堡上空驰骋，加入哈利·波特和他的朋友们，进行一场令人难忘的惊心动魄的冒险。）可知，本文讲的是在环球影城度假村可以参加的项目，因此这篇文章最可能出现在环球影城的主页 的“要做的事情”部分，故选C。
变式题型三：提升类（难度0.4）
（1）
（2022·上海·模拟预测）Once again DC Comics and Warner Bros. have divided fans and critics over their latest superhero film.
There had been worrying news about Justice League in the months before its release, with a lot of reshoots of scenes, a new director being brought in to finish the film after original director Zack Snyder’s tragic loss of his daughter and, of course, a lot of talk about Ben Affleck’s future in the role of Batman.
Some people are saying that Justice League is another big disappointment, that it could have been incredible and instead fails to really entertain. Others say that Warner Bros. have finally got it right and that the future for the League looks bright.
My opinion lies somewhere in the middle. The film was by no means a disappointment: it was exciting, funny and a lot of fun to watch. There’s something special about watching the heroes from your childhood brought to life on the big screen and maybe that is affecting my opinion.
However, I will say that a lot of work needs to be done if the producer wants to make a great success. Although the film was good, it was obvious which scenes had been reshot and how the characters had been changed. I also have to mention the several scenes in which the special effects were very badly done; these are the kinds of problems that you don’t expect to see in a film with such a big budget.
Another point to add is that it is good to see the producer making Superman slightly a brighter character and adding some jokes to the plot to keep things fun. But the producer must be careful not to make the mistake that another film producer—here, not mentioning the name—is coming very close to doing: turning all of the films into bright and colorful shows and losing a lot of seriously good stories.
In the end, Justice League is not a perfect film but it is definitely not a terrible one. A lot of work is still to be done but I hope that DC does not completely lose its darker side.
8．Before the release of Justice League, many people showed their ______.
A．pity for the director, Zack Snyder B．concern about the film’s quality
C．higher expectation of the new director D．support for the actor, Ben Affleck
9．According to the author, what’s special about Justice League
A．It advocates social justice. B．It brings lots of fun to the audience.
C．It has some brave heroes. D．It brings back childhood memories.
10．In Paragraph 5 the author mainly wants to express his ______.
A．views on the film’s weakness B．advice to the film’s director
C．love for the film D．expectation of the film’s sequels
11．The author mentioned another film producer to ______.
A．stress the importance of fun in a film
B．show Justice League’s lack of a serious plot
C．serve as a warning to the producer of Justice League
D．set an example for the producer of Justice League
【答案】8．B 9．D 10．A 11．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者对《正义联盟》这部电影的看法。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There had been worrying news about Justice League in the months before its release, with a lot of reshoots of scenes, a new director being brought in to finish the film after original director Zack Snyder’s tragic loss of his daughter”可知，在《正义联盟》上映前的几个月里，一直有令人担忧的消息，原导演扎克·斯奈德因女儿离世而无法继续拍摄，所以一位新导演来继续拍摄，很多场景都进行了重新拍摄，由此可知，在上映之前，很多人都很担心《正义联盟》的质量，故B项正确。
9．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“There’s something special about watching the heroes from your childhood brought to life on the big screen and maybe that is affecting my opinion.”可知，作者说在大银幕上看到童年时代的英雄们变得栩栩如生的感觉很特别，由此可知，作者认为《正义联盟》的特别之处是它能唤起童年的回忆，故D项正确。
10．主旨大意题。根据第五段内容可知，本段主要介绍了《正义联盟》这部电影存在很多不足，比如重拍的场景很明显、角色的改变也有缺陷以及几个场景的特效很糟糕，同时指出如果制片人想取得巨大成功，还需要做很多工作，由此可知，作者在这一段主要表达他对这部电影的不足之处的看法，故A项正确。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But the producer must be careful not to make the mistake that another film producer—here, not mentioning the name—is coming very close to doing: turning all of the films into bright and colorful shows and losing a lot of seriously good stories.”可知，但制片人必须小心，不要和另一个制片人一样犯这种错误：把所有的电影都变成亮丽多彩的表演，而失去很多非常好的故事，由此可知作者提到另一个制片人就是提醒《正义联盟》的制片人不要犯同样的错误，故C项正确。
（2）
（2022·天津静海·静海一中校考模拟预测）Things to see, hear, watch and read.
For more culture coverage and streaming recommendations, see .
MOVIES
Go to New York Film Festival
Sans virtual screenings.
Lincoln Center, through October 10.
The city’s most impressive cinema showcase opens with the world premiere (首映) of Joel Coen's The Tragedy of Macbeth, with Deazel Washington and Frances McDormand as the ruthless(冷酷无情的) would-be royals, and includes new films from Pedro Almodóvar (Parallel Mothers), Jane Campion (The Power of the Dog）, Celine Sciamma (Petite Maman), Paul Verhoeven (Benedetta) and Apicbatpong Weerasethakul (Memoria).
ALISON WILLMORE
THEATER
See Tina: The Tina Turner Musical
Rolling on the river.
Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, reopens October 8.
With many Broadway shows returning, theater-goers can catch up with the shows they meant to attend but never quite got to. No one should miss a second chance to see star Adrienne Warren. The power-packed, laser-voiced performer will only be back playing the central role from October 8 to 31, and while her successor will no doubt be incredible, Warren...is simply the best. Do not miss her this time out.
HELEN SHAW
PODCASTS
Listen to Storytime with Seth Rogen.
Ft. celebrities and regular people.
Sirius XM’s Stitcher October 6.
Seth Rogen has teamed with producer Richard Parks III to show the stories of his interviewers as cinematically as possible, no matter how ordinary. Upcoming guests include Quinta Brunson, Joe Mande, and Paul Scheer.
NICHOLAS QUAH
ART
See Julian Lethbridge
Geometric abstractions.
Paula Cooper Gallery, 521 West 21" Street, through October 16.
Julian Lethbridge is a sort of under-known master of modeling the complex possibilities and variations of the visibility of thought. His works convey an intensity (强烈) of intention and a smoldering (郁积的) emotionalism.
JERRY SALTZ
12．Which of the following people is an actor in a movie
A．Jane Campion. B．Frances McDormand.
C．Seth Rogen. D．Joel Coen.
13．Who recommends people to see a musical
A．Helen Shaw. B．Nieholas Quah.
C．Alison Willmore. D．Jerry Saltz
14．Which of the following is true about the podcasts
A．Paul Scheer is the producer.
B．Seth is interviewed on October 6.
C．You can hear common people's stories.
D．It covers as many cinemas as possible.
15．What do you know about Julian Lethbridge according to the passage
A．His paintings are full of models.
B．He is not very famous.
C．His art exhibition runs through October.
D．He has a complex personality.
16．Where can you go to enjoy a culture highlight on October 24
A．Lincoln Center.
B．Paula Cooper Gallery.
C．521 West 21th Street.
D．Lunt-Fontanne Theatre.
【答案】12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章四人分别推荐了电影、剧院、播客和艺术方面的活动，并简介其中的安排和特点。
12．细节理解题。根据MOVIES中的“The city’s most impressive cinema showcase opens with the world premiere (首映) of Joel Coen's The Tragedy of Macbeth, with Deazel Washington and Frances McDormand as the ruthless(冷酷无情的) would-be royals, and includes new films from Pedro Almodóvar (Parallel Mothers), Jane Campion (The Power of the Dog）, Celine Sciamma (Petite Maman), Paul Verhoeven (Benedetta) and Apicbatpong Weerasethakul (Memoria).(这座城市最令人印象深刻的电影展示是乔尔·科恩的《麦克白的悲剧》的全球首映，迪泽尔·华盛顿和弗朗西斯·麦克多蒙德饰演冷酷的准皇室成员，还包括佩德罗·阿莫多瓦的《平行母亲》，简·坎皮恩的《犬之力》，席琳·西安玛的《小妈妈》， 保罗·范霍文的《圣母》和阿彼察邦·韦拉斯哈古的《记忆》。 )”可知，在Joel Coen导演的《麦克白的悲剧》中男演员Frances McDormand饰演了一位冷酷的准皇室成员，Jane Campion是执导《犬之力》的女导演。故选B项。
13．细节理解题。根据THEATER中的最后两句“The power-packed, laser-voiced performer will only be back playing the central role from October 8 to 31, and while her successor will no doubt be incredible, Warren...is simply the best. Do not miss her this time out. (这位充满活力、声音洪亮的歌手将在10月8日至31日期间继续担任中心角色，而她的接班人无疑将是令人难以置信的，沃伦……简直是最好的。这次别错过她了。)”，以及下一行的姓名HELEN SHAW可知，HELEN SHAW推荐人们去看音乐剧。故选A项。
14．细节理解题。根据PODCASTS的第一行“Listen to Storytime with Seth Rogen.(请听塞斯·罗根的故事时间)”可知，Seth是这个节目中的讲故事者，不是被采访者，排除B项。第四行“Seth Rogen has teamed with producer Richard Parks III to show the stories of his interviewers as cinematically as possible, no matter how ordinary. Upcoming guests include Quinta Brunson, Joe Mande, and Paul Scheer.(Seth Rogen与制片人Richard Parks III合作，尽可能以电影的方式展现他的采访者的故事，不管他们的故事多么平凡。即将到来的嘉宾包括Quinta Brunson, Joe Mande和Paul Scheer。)”可知，Paul Scheer是嘉宾，不是制片人，故排除A项；根据第二行“Ft. celebrities and regular people.(《金融时报》的名人和普通人。)”节目中的被采访者有名人也有普通人，所以可以听到普通人的故事。故选C项。
15．细节理解题。根据ART中的“Julian Lethbridge is a sort of under-known master of modeling the complex possibilities and variations of the visibility of thought. (Julian Lethbridge是一位不为人知的大师，他对思维可见性的复杂可能性和变化进行了建模。)”可知，Julian Lethbridge名气不大，故选B项。
16．细节理解题。根据THEATER的第三行“Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, reopens October 8(Lunt-Fontanne剧院，十月八号重新开放)”可知，十月二十四号，可以去Lunt-Fontanne Theatre享受一个文化亮点。故选D项。
（3）
（2021·安徽·校联考模拟预测）We’ve all heard the stories of an actor’s struggles before a career breakthrough: living a hard life, working part time, being a couch potato before getting that major role. Shelby, the star of “A Dog’s Way Home,” has a hard-luck tale that could top them all. Before her big break, she was living in a landfill, rooting through garbage for her next meal.
Shelby’s big break came in April 2017, when animal-control officer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham County, Tennessee. Out on an unrelated call, Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled was a noticeably scared puppy emerging from the dump. “I knelt down and just said, ‘Oh, come here, baby,’” said Buhler. “She was so scared, but she came right up to me, and I was able to put her in my truck.” The pair headed to the county animal shelter, where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.
Buhler and others didn’t know that 3,200 kilometers away, Hollywood was looking for a dog to play Bella in a film written by Cathryn Michon. The find-a-Bella job went to freelance trainer Teresa Ann Miller. Her mission was to search shelters nationwide for a dog that could play Bella. One day, Miller spotted Baby Girl’s adoption photo. “Honestly, it was a really good picture, and she was flat-out smiling,” Miller said. Then she met Baby Girl, and assessed her on personality and the ability to respond to simple commands. After assessment, she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter, renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training. Miller and Shelby trained for just over three months before filming began. Then they were together each day on the set.
Most of the film’s reviews have praised Shelby’s performance. Variety made the comments “an amazing dog, perfect performance!”
Shelby has come a long way from the garbage dump. But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently she just needed only a second to compare the movie star with the dog she found from piles of trash. “She’s exactly the same,” Buhler said.
1．Why does the author mention an actor’s struggle before a career breakthrough at the very beginning
A．To clearly point out the main idea of the passage.
B．To attract reader’s attention by giving dramatic examples.
C．To introduce a dog’s similar but even more striking experiences.
D．To make a sharp contrast between an actor’s struggle and a dog’s struggle.
2．What finally helped Baby Girl get the big role in the film
A．Her adoption picture. B．Her personality and ability.
C．Her flat-out smiling. D．Her miserable experiences.
3．By saying “She is exactly the same” in the last paragraph, Buhler probably means ________.
A．the dog looked exactly the same as before
B．the dog’s really excited to live such a happy life
C．the dog returned to the piles of trash where she found it
D．the dramatic change of the dog’s life hasn’t changed her inner quality
4．What do you think may serve as the best title of the passage
A．The Trainer and Her Star Dog B．Shelby’s Hard-luck Story
C．From a Landfill Puppy to a Movie Star D．The Success of “A Dog’s Way Home”
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个从垃圾场发现的小狗从事演艺事业的故事。
1．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Before her big break, she was living in a landfill, rooting through garbage for her next meal. (在她有重大突破之前，她住在垃圾堆里，翻着垃圾寻找下一顿饭)”可推知，作者在一开始就提到了一个演员在事业取得突破之前的奋斗，是为了介绍一只狗的类似但更引人注目的经历。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Then she met Baby Girl, and assessed her on personality and the ability to respond to simple commands. After assessment, she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter, renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training. (然后她接触了Baby Girl，并对她的性格和对简单命令的反应能力进行了评估。经过评估，她从收容所收养了Baby Girl，给她改名为Shelby，并带她去加州接受培训)”可知，Baby Girl的性格和能力最终帮助她在电影中获得了重要角色。故选B项。
3．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Shelby has come a long way from the garbage dump. But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently she just needed only a second to compare the movie star with the dog she found from piles of trash. (Shelby从垃圾场一路走来。但Buhler说，她最近看到谢尔比只用了一秒钟就把这位电影明星和她在垃圾堆里找到的那条狗做了比较)”可推知，通过在最后一段中说“她完全一样”，Buhler可能是指狗狗生活的巨大变化并没有改变她的内在品质。故选D项。
4．主旨大意题。主旨大意题。通读全文，在通过文章第二段“a noticeably scared puppy emerging from the dump (一只从垃圾堆里出来的明显害怕的小狗)”以及倒数第二段“an amazing dog, perfect performance (一只神奇的狗，完美的表现)”可推知，本文主要介绍了一只从垃圾场出来的小狗成为一名电影明星的引人注目的经历。C项“从垃圾场的小狗到电影明星”符合文意，最适合作为本文标题。故选C项。
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022年高考英语全国甲卷阅读理解真题与变式题
娱乐活动与电影戏剧类
（基础题7篇+巩固题5篇+提升题3篇）（原卷版）
2022年全国甲卷原题（难度0.85）
Theatres and Entertainment
St David’s Hall
St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH
www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ
www.glee.co.uk/cardiff
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE
www.shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN
www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
1．Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted
A．At the New Theatre. B．At the Glee Club.
C．At Sherman Cymru. D．At St David’s Hall.
2．What can people do at the Glee Club
A．Watch musicals. B．Enjoy comedies.
C．See family shows. D．Do creative things.
3．Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre
A．www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B．www.shermancymru.co.uk
C．www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D．www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
二、变式题汇总
（一）变式题型一：基础类（难度0.85）
（1）
（2022·山东·模拟预测）What’s for 2022 the UK theme parks To give you a helping hand we’ve highlighted some of the best new rides, parks and attractions not to miss on your radar.
Alton Towers
Alton Towers has announced several new attractions in CBeebies Land will open in spring 2022.
There will be a new Hey Duggee themed play and adventure land for kids complete with appearances from Hey Duggee himself, a brand new JoJo & Gran Gran At Home attraction with fun activities, and a brand new interactive show, Andy’s Adventures Dinosaur Dig, where families can discover plenty of prehistoric sights and sounds in the immersive experience.
Legoland
Legoland has announced a brand new attraction for 2022 which is sure to be a hit with kids who can’t get enough of building Lego creations. ‘The Brick’ will open in spring 2022 and will offer hundreds of thousands of Lego bricks for families to play with. Last year the resort also opened a huge new land inspired by mythical creatures complete with new rides and the UK’s first flying theatre ride.
Thorpe Park
Although no new rides are scheduled for 2022, the resort is currently in a public consultation period following a proposal for a new rollercoaster which would be tipped to become the tallest rollercoaster in the UK.
Walt Disney World
Walt Disney World is going all out for 2022 as it celebrates its 50th anniversary. Expect dazzling shows, iconic landmarks such as Cinderella Castle being transformed into a one of four Beacons of Light, and 50 golden statues celebrating iconic characters.
1．How many new attractions will be open in CBeebies Land
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
2．What do we learn about Thorpe Park
A．It has the tallest rollercoaster in the UK.
B．It doesn’t have any new rides for 2022.
C．It submitted plans for children’s rides.
D．It is under construction of a rollercoaster.
3．In which park can visitors enjoy the golden statues
A．Alton Towers B．Legoland. C．Thorpe Park. D．Walt Disney World.
（2）
（2022秋·海南·高三统考期末）Things to do on a wet and windy day
When the sun is shining, we have fun at Woolacombe Beach. But sometimes it’s wet and windy and we must change our plans.
We have so many all-weather things to do for you and your family. We're a top destination, come rain or shine, so your holiday will never be ruined if the heavens do open!
The Red Barn
Our legendary surfer bar-grill, sitting in the heart of our seaside village. Dog-friendly, family-friendly, biker-friendly, granny-friendly. An amazing pub for lunch with the whole gang. Great for couples, as well as boys’ or girls’ nights out.
Body Board
If it's already wet, you may as well pop on a wetsuit! Our amazing surfing simulator（模拟器）is waiting for you at Golden Coast. The Wavesurfer creates an artificial wave that anyone can board on, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced surfer. Check out the Woolacombe Wave Web page for more information, and you’ll see why we love this part of the world so much.
Stay on Park
When you stay with us, you get to use the facilities on all four of our Devon Holiday Parks. We have everything from Segways to Amusements, Adventure Golf to Zorbing. We have WaterWalkerz, Bungee Trampolines（蹦床）and so much more. If it’s a wet and windy day, you won't be bored. There’s too much to fit here!
Eateries
From our famous cream teas to our local ice creams, we have a wide range of pubs, bars, grills and other eateries in North Devon. If there’s something we do very well and are proud of, then it’s good quality food-fish, chips, cakes, curry, nachos, etc. We have it all.
4．What do the four projects have in common
A．They make your clothes wet. B．They are pet-friendly.
C．They can be enjoyed in bad weather. D．They offer accommodation.
5．What should you do if you want to learn more about Body Board
A．Look through its brochure. B．Visit its website.
C．Make a call in person. D．Go there and experience it yourself.
6．What do they take pride in about their food
A．The quality. B．The popularity. C．The low price. D．The wide variety.
（3）
（2022秋·广西柳州·高三鹿寨县鹿寨中学校考开学考试）2021 Monday Concert Series Guarantee Your Seat(s) for the Entire Season!
New 2021 Monday Night Concert Series Packages go on sale, Friday, January 1 and Individual Shows Tickets go on sale, Wednesday, January 6. These tickets will be available for purchase online.
Prices for the 2021 Packages for 6 times:
Rows A — D = $150.00 per person ($25.00)
Rows E — Q = $144.00 per person ($24.00)
Individual Ticket Price: $26.00
For additional information, please contact Nancy Planck at 520-393-2911, Tuesday and Wednesday, 8:00 am to 5:00 am.
Barrett-Jackson Collector Car Show
Tuesday, January 12, 2021
Ticket Price: $40.00
A bus trip will be provided for the Car Show in Scottsdale. The bus boards at the Madera Clubhouse South Parking Lot at 5:30 am and departs at 6:00 am. The Car Show will last from 8:00 am to 3:30 pm. Please feel free to bring your own coffee and breakfast for the trip as the Coffee Bar is not open that day. Water will be available for the trip.
Vintage Hollywood
Monday, March 1, 2021
Ticket Price: $30.00
Limit of 10 tickets per order
Don’t miss out on the party of the century as the Ballroom Dance Company will host their impressive event Vintage Hollywood at 4:00 pm in the Madera Clubhouse. The Ballroom dancers will be teaching dances like the swing, Charleston and foxtrot. No partner or previous dance experience is needed. Just be sure to dress to impress and get ready to have some fun.
7．How much could you save in all if you buy the 2021 Packages for Rows E — Q
A．$3. B．$4. C．$6. D．$12.
8．What do visitors have to do if they go and visit the Car Show by bus
A．Bring water for the bus trip.
B．Eat lunch at the Coffee Bar.
C．Get on the bus before 6:00 am.
D．Reach the Madera Clubhouse at 8:00 am.
9．What’s special about the Vintage Hollywood
A．It provides four tickets per order at most.
B．It offers dance instructions to participants.
C．It has the lowest ticket price among the three.
D．It requires previous dancing experience on the Swing.
（4）
（2022春·河北石家庄·高二统考阶段练习）Coachella Music & Arts Festival
Is there really anything we could tell you about Coachella that you don’t already know It’s a great big melting pot of fashion, A-list music, giant art structures and super exciting moments. This festival is definitely one of the top festivals.
When & where: 15th~17th & 22nd~24th April, 2022; Indio, California, USA
Montreux Jazz Festival
Montreux Jazz Festival is held every year since 1967. There is no older festival than this in Montreux. What’s more, few others anywhere in the world have such impressive previous performers, from Miles Davis, B．B．King and Nina Simone through to David Bowie, Bob Dylan and Queen. To this day the Lake Geneva shoreline is a center for creative talents from across the globe, performing in venues throughout the Swiss city.
When & where: 10th~15th July, 2022; Montreux, Switzerland
Snowbombing
If skiing by day and dancing by night is your thing, there are plenty of snow sports festival options in Europe, but none with quite the same clout(影响力) as Snowbombing. Outdoor and indoor venues host the most impressively A-list lineup you’ll find on the slopes, and the crowd may wear everything from bright pink snowsuits to group-coordinated fancy dress.
When & where; 4th~9th April, 2022; Mayrhofen, Austria
Creamfields
The flagship festival of the iconic Cream brand, which became famous through its famous Liverpool club nights back in the 1990s, Creamfields is the UK’s premier electronic music weekend. Attracting over 70,000 people and over 300 of the world’s hottest dance acts performing across 30 stages over the four-day weekend, its lineups are as diverse as they are top-tier(顶层的).
When & where: 26th~29th August, 2022; Daresbury, UK
10．When can you attend a jazz festival
A．On 23rd April, 2022. B．On 12th July, 2022.
C．On 8th April.2022. D．On 27th August, 2022.
11．What can you do at Snowbombing
A．Dance at night. B．Admire art structures.
C．Enjoy B．B．King’s music. D．Join in electronic music performances.
12．Who is the text intended for
A．A-list performers. B．Festival organizers.
C．Fashion designers. D．Entertainment seekers.
（5）
（2021春·福建泉州·高二晋江市第一中学校考期末）From glaciers to beaches, whale-watching to wine-tasting, New Zealand has so much to offer. Not sure where to begin Get started with these places.
Try wine-tasting on Waiheke
Home to a magical blend of vineyards, olive groves, beaches, art studios and funky cafes, Waiheke Island is an enchanting oasis. Sip New Zealand’s finest wines at one of the many vineyards while enjoying sea views.
Say “kia ora” in Rotorua
Soak up Maori culture and hospitality in Rotorua, the cultural heart of New Zealand. Visit an authentic pre-European Maori village for a cultural show. After a delicious “hāngi” feast,the thermal hot pools will be calling.
Go wild in Queenstown
Queenstown is the perfect place for an adventure. Experience jet boat rides, skiing, river rafting, hiking and biking, or go bungy jumping where it all began. Not for you Try spa treatments or outdoor dining for a relaxing alternative.
Bathe in Milford Sound’s scale
Depart from Queenstown or Te Anau and enjoy an afternoon cruise around Milford Sound’s dramatic fiords, spectacular waterfalls and snow-capped peaks. Other ways to see the “Eighth Wonder of the World” is by flightseeing, kayaking or overnight boat ride.
13．In which place can you best experience local culture
A．Waiheke. B．Queenstown.
C．Rotorua. D．Milford Sound.
14．What will you probably do in Queenstown
A．Enjoy thrilling activities. B．Visit a Māori village.
C．See many vineyards. D．Get to know local artists.
15．Which of the following does Milford Sound provide
A．Spa treatments. B．Flightseeing.
C．Hot pools. D．Whale-watching.
（6）
（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考二模）In 2020, compared with the previous year’s film market, the popularity of domestic films this year improved, the themes were more diverse, and the coverage was more extensive. Here are some of the top 10 domestic box office movies in 2020.
The Eight Hundred
It is based on the battle of Songhu in 1937 and tells the story of a camp of the Chinese National Revolutionary Army and its adherence in Shanghai. To strengthen the momentum, the actual number of 400 people was changed to 800 people. The “800 heroes” fought hard for four days and it wasn’t until Oct. 30th that they were ordered to withdraw to the British concession (租界).
The film was released in Chinese mainland on Aug. 21st, with a total box office of 3.09 billion yuan ($ 472.39 million) by Oct.25th.
Coffee or Tea
It tells the story of three young people with different personalities who return to an ancient village in Yunnan from a big city to start their own business. They understand that e-commerce going the countryside is not only to sell things in the city to the countryside, but also to sell things from the countryside. They change everyone with sincerity and start an extraordinary journey.
The film was released on Oct.4th, with a total box office of 306.19 million yuan ($46.79 million) by Nov. 8th.
Leap
The film tells the story of China’s women’s volleyball team’s life and death battle from its first World Championship in 1981 to the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. It also tells the legend of several generations of women’s volleyball players who have experienced setbacks but remained indomitable (不屈不挠) and consonantly struggling.
The film was released on Sept. 25th, with a total box office of 827.37 million yuan ($126.43 million) by Nov. 8th.
Love You Forever
A young dancer finds Lin Ge s diary while rescuing the elderly theater manager. In the diary, the old man with white hair is like her best friend. To fulfill his promise, Lin Ge goes back to the past, corrects his mistakes and saves his love. However, he is teased by fate and cannot be satisfied.
The film was released on Aug. 25th, with 8 total box office of 510.1 million yuan ($76.47 million) by Sept. 27th.
16．Which film is related to online commerce
A．The Eight Hundred
B．Love You Forever
C．Coffee or Tea
D．Leap
17．What does the text mainly talk about
A．The Rio Olympic Games.
B．Some amazing stories.
C．Some exact deadlines.
D．A few popular films.
18．In which part of a newspaper can this text be found
A．Entertainment. B．Tourism.
C．Education. D．Science.
（7）
（2022春·甘肃庆阳·高二校考期末）Theatres and Entertainment St David’s Hall
St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH
www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ
www.glee.co.uk/cardiff
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE
www.shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN
www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
19．Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted
A．At the New Theatre. B．At the Glee Club.
C．At Sherman Cymru. D．At St David’s Hall.
20．What can people do at the Glee Club
A．Watch musicals. B．Enjoy comedies.
C．See family shows. D．Do creative things.
21．Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre
A．www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B．www.shermancymru.co.uk
C．www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D．www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
变式题型二：巩固类（难度0.65）
（1）
（2022·江苏徐州·新沂市第一中学校考模拟预测）Four of the best films to watch this May
The Bob’s Burgers Movie
After 12 seasons and more than 200 episodes, the much-loved animated sitcom finally makes it to the big screen. In the movie, a huge sinkhole opens in the street in front of a fast-food restaurant, so the brave children investigate. The series’ creator promises a “musical comedy mystery adventure” that retains the programme’s warmth and quickfire humour.
Released internationally on 27 May
Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness
The latest blockbuster (大片) has the Sorcerer Supreme risking beyond our own universe and into countless other realities, where he and Scarlet Witch meet various versions of themselves. The film’s director, Sam Raimi, is best known for The Evil Dead, and the Spider-Man trilogy starring Tobey Maguire, so who better to put horror and superheroes into one film Raimi told Fandango. “It’s unknown what you’ll find in the multiverse. It’s within that unknown that suspense and darkness exists... Plus, Doctor Strange in the comics has always dealt in universes and dimensions that were quite spooky, so we tried to bring some of that into this film.”
Released internationally on 6 May
Top Gun: Maverick
It’s been delayed and delayed and delayed again, but Top Gun: Maverick is flying into cinemas at last, exactly four years after shooting began in May 2018. In the first Top Gun film, which came out back in 1986, Tom Cruise starred as Pete “Maverick” Mitchell, a fighter pilot in the US Navy. What we can expect are lots of supersonic flight sequences, and magazine-worthy shots of Cruise on the runway in his Aviator shades. Altogether now: “I feel the need, the need for speed.”
Released internationally on 27 May
Firestarter
Firestarter, a horror film about psychic-powered children, is adapted from Stephen King’s 1980 novel. It’s the story of Charlene, a girl with “pyrokinesis”: whenever she gets upset, things burst into flames. The previous adaptation came out in 1984, with Drew Barrymore in the title role. But the new film’s director, Keith Thomas, believes that there was room for improvement.
Released internationally on 13 May
25．What kind of person will prefer The Bob’s Burgers Movie
A．loving adventure and tragedy B．loving music and humour
C．loving serial war film D．loving science fiction
26．Which film has been expected for long
A．The Bob’s Burgers Movie B．Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness
C．Top Gun: Maverick D．Firestarter
27．What do the four movies have in common
A．The characters all have super power. B．They are released in the same month.
C．They are designed for children. D．They all include magic scenes.
（2）
（2020秋·北京丰台·高三统考期末）Fun STEM Things to Do Over Winter Break
Winter break is just around the corner. We’re here to fill the time with fun projects and outings for all ages! Each of these activities is fun enough to pull your kids off the couch and away from the games.
An educational field trip
Ages: All
Spending a couple of weeks in the house can make anyone crazy. Why not take your kids on an educational field trip Local children’s museums or science and technology museums will be a hit. These museums provide opportunities for hands-on exploration, so your kids will be able to interact with STEM subjects, instead of just watching them.
Many of them offer discounted tickets on certain days. Read the fine print online to see if you can visit for less.
Science experiments at home
Ages: All
Science experiments aren’t just for school. In fact, your kids could probably spend the entirety of their winter break exploring science with nothing more than objects you’d find around the house. For younger kids, making frozen bubbles is a great way to explore the scientific process. Teens can look to a list of 15 age-appropriate experiments for inspiration.
Start building
Ages: All
There’s no better way to explore engineering principles than to start building! Gather up any number of household objects—plastic cups, LEGO blocks, straws—and start building. If you want some suggestions for what to build and how to build it, Google is your best friend.
Electrical engineering
Ages: 14–18
Light up your holiday season with one of our handy guides. In the past, we showed readers how to create a Tech-o-Lantern costume, and those same principles could be used to create other light-up projects. We also created a simple guide for creating a light-up holiday card and that’s perfect for Christmas.
We hope these fun STEM activities will keep your kids happily occupied over winter break.
28．Who is this passage probably written for
A．Parents. B．Teachers.
C．Camp organizers. D．School leaders.
29．If you want to make a thank-you card with lights, you may prefer _________.
A．Electrical engineering B．Science experiments at home
C．Start building D．An educational field trip
30．The winter break STEM activities _________.
A．are organized outdoors
B．need to be done with family
C．are free to children of all ages
D．give children hands-on experience
（3）
（2020秋·江苏·高三统考阶段练习）Universal Studios Beijing is under construction and will be opened in 2021. It will be the fifth Universal Studios in the word. Universal Studios Beijing will bring in the classical Universal Studios entertainment projects including: The Magic World of Harry Potter, 3D Adventure of Transformers, Minion 3D Roller Coaster, River Adventure of Jurassic Park and so on. In addition, Chinese themed projects will be designed specially for Universal Studios Beijing.
Here are some recommended projects inside:
The Magic World of Harry Potter
The Harry Potter Theme Park which swept the world will come in Beijing. The Hogwarts school, Diagon Alley, Hagrid's pumpkin house and other famous scenes will be reproduced in Universal Studios Beijing.
Besides, the world's top technology- 4D riding equipment and the highest double track roller coaster will be available here.
3D Adventure of Transformers
This project in Universal Studios Beijing perfectly combines 3D media and flight adventure, creating a unique experience that allows people to shuttle through reality and virtual images.
Minion 3D Roller Coaster
Here you can meet with Minion in reality. You can start your adventure from Gru's home and have a wonderful trip with Gru’s daughters and Minion.
River Adventure of Jurassic Park
This adventure is based on the movie “Jurassic Park ”. You can see dinosaurs living in the jungle. You will take a raft and escape from a huge meat-hunting dinosaur.
In order to fit in Chinese culture better, the company will create more Chinese-themed entertainment projects. For example, Kung Fu Panda will be the key attraction of Universal Studios Beijing. What's more, in consideration of Beijing's long winter and some other weather factors, the constructors develop will more indoor amusement projects on the basis of classic projects.
How to get to Universal Studios Beijing
After being opened, the east extension of Subway Line 7 and the south extension of Batong Line will have a stop here.
31．You may meet relatives of movie heroes in ________.
A．Harry Potter Theme Park
B．Transformers Theme Park
C．Minion Theme Park
D．Jurassic Park
32．More indoor amusement projects will be built due to ________.
A．weather conditions B．safety considerations
C．economic factors D．tourists’ requests
33．We are likely to find this passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.
A．economy B．entertainment C．science D．sports
（4）
（2021·上海杨浦·复旦附中校考模拟预测）There is no such thing as a perfect woman, and Nothing but Thirty screenwriter Zhang Yingji wanted to convey this message in telling the stories of three different women, who have found very different ways to climb their own mountains.
Wang Manni is a woman who will climb any mountain as long as she finds it challenging. Zhong Xiaoqin is one who will only climb if she has someone to go along with her. She will not overexert herself, and she will definitely stop once she has reached a comfortable place. Gu Jia, on the other hand, has already started to think about reaching the peak before she even starts the climb, regardless of whether she is alone or has company.
In a sense, the scriptwriter purposely created Gu Jia as the perfect woman of thirty. She is married, with a successful husband and a young son. She is living the dream, but Gu Jia does not feel complete. She feels lost. She is flawed. She has episodes of succumbing to her own greed and disregard to those around her.
“She is someone who chases alter perfection.” said Tong Yao (who portrays Gu Jia). “Obviously, this is stressful for those around her. She hides things. She isn’t perfect, but in front of others, she has to stay perfect.”
Her chase for perfection and her stubbornness to maintain this image has effected many of the relationships in her life. She chases after what she believes is right for others. Because of this, she and her husband start to see and value things differently, which puts a strain on their relationship.
Gu Jia’s personal struggles give life to the character. Many viewers are able to relate to her, and, through her character, find a shadow of themselves. There’s still a lot left that we can learn from the women of Nothing but Thirty, but maybe like them, we too can find the courage in ourselves to walk on that road which is truly meant for us.
1．According to the article, which of the following best describes Zhong Xiaoqin’s personality
A．Ambitious and goal-driven B．Moderate and content
C．Aimless and impulsive D．Visionary and independent
2．According to Paragraph 3, what is not true about Gu Jia’s life
A．She has her own worries and insecurities.
B．She leads a seemingly perfect and enviable life.
C．She can be greedy and insensitive to others’ feelings.
D．She is discontented with life because of her husband.
3．According to the passage, audiences have a preference for Gu Jia mainly because she ________.
A．is a perfectionist B．stands up to her husband
C．balances her work and life well D．displays some identifiable traits
4．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To call attention to the rise of feminism.
B．To introduce the plot of Nothing but Thirty.
C．To contrast the main characters of Nothing but Thirty.
D．To encourage viewers to find inspiration in Nothing but Thirty.
（5）
（2021·上海·一模）HARRY POTTER AND THE FORBIDDEN JOURNEY
Universal Studio Resort
Make your way through the classrooms and corridors of Hogwarts. Then rocket above the castle grounds on a groundbreaking new ride that lets you join Harry Potter and his friends on an unforgettably thrilling adventure.
Our goal is to ensure that everyone is able to make well informed decisions about their ability to safely, comfortably, and conveniently experience each of our attractions.
1. CAUTION:
This ride imitates dramatic aerobatics and includes sudden acceleration, stopping, turning, climbing, and dropping.
Failure to follow posted guidelines may result in serious injury or expulsion (驱逐) from the park.
● Attraction is not allowed for Guests with a history of heart conditions or abnormal blood pressure.
● Attraction is not allowed for Guests with back, neck, or similar physical conditions.
● Expectant mothers are not allowed on this attraction.
● Attraction is not recommended for Guests easily influenced to motion sickness or dizziness.
● Attraction is not recommended for Guests who have fear of enclosed spaces.
● Attraction is not allowed for Guests with recent surgery or other conditions that may be worsened by this ride.
● Prosthetic limbs (义肢) must be secured to prevent hazards or loss due to ride forces. Please see an attendant for assistance.
● Guests under 122cm may not ride.
● Weight not to exceed 136 kg.
● This attraction cannot accommodate guide dogs. A portable pet cage is available upon request.
2. TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY:
● Remain seated with your head firmly against the headrest.
● Keep hands and feet inside the vehicle.
● Hold onto shoulder restraints at all times.
● No Photography or Video Recording.
● Maximum capacity 4 persons.
● Keep safely all loose articles (phones, hats, glasses, video-recording equipment, cameras, wallets, keys, etc.) in the lockers provided or leave with a non-rider.
● No eating, drinking, or smoking.
5．In the passage, the underlined word aerobatics is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．violent movements B．plunging activities
C．increasing rides D．rapid actions
6．What is a proper behavior during rides according to the given information
A．Guests must keep cameras inside their pockets or bags.
B．Children who are under a certain age are not allowed on this ride.
C．People with prosthetic limbs should remove them before the ride so as not to lose them.
D．People with visual sickness need to keep their guide dogs with them all the way through the ride.
7．Where would this page most probably be found on the Universal Studio homepage
A．Guest Services B．About Us C．Things to Do D．Plan Your Visit
变式题型三：提升类（难度0.4）
（1）
（2022·上海·模拟预测）Once again DC Comics and Warner Bros. have divided fans and critics over their latest superhero film.
There had been worrying news about Justice League in the months before its release, with a lot of reshoots of scenes, a new director being brought in to finish the film after original director Zack Snyder’s tragic loss of his daughter and, of course, a lot of talk about Ben Affleck’s future in the role of Batman.
Some people are saying that Justice League is another big disappointment, that it could have been incredible and instead fails to really entertain. Others say that Warner Bros. have finally got it right and that the future for the League looks bright.
My opinion lies somewhere in the middle. The film was by no means a disappointment: it was exciting, funny and a lot of fun to watch. There’s something special about watching the heroes from your childhood brought to life on the big screen and maybe that is affecting my opinion.
However, I will say that a lot of work needs to be done if the producer wants to make a great success. Although the film was good, it was obvious which scenes had been reshot and how the characters had been changed. I also have to mention the several scenes in which the special effects were very badly done; these are the kinds of problems that you don’t expect to see in a film with such a big budget.
Another point to add is that it is good to see the producer making Superman slightly a brighter character and adding some jokes to the plot to keep things fun. But the producer must be careful not to make the mistake that another film producer—here, not mentioning the name—is coming very close to doing: turning all of the films into bright and colorful shows and losing a lot of seriously good stories.
In the end, Justice League is not a perfect film but it is definitely not a terrible one. A lot of work is still to be done but I hope that DC does not completely lose its darker side.
8．Before the release of Justice League, many people showed their ______.
A．pity for the director, Zack Snyder B．concern about the film’s quality
C．higher expectation of the new director D．support for the actor, Ben Affleck
9．According to the author, what’s special about Justice League
A．It advocates social justice. B．It brings lots of fun to the audience.
C．It has some brave heroes. D．It brings back childhood memories.
10．In Paragraph 5 the author mainly wants to express his ______.
A．views on the film’s weakness B．advice to the film’s director
C．love for the film D．expectation of the film’s sequels
11．The author mentioned another film producer to ______.
A．stress the importance of fun in a film
B．show Justice League’s lack of a serious plot
C．serve as a warning to the producer of Justice League
D．set an example for the producer of Justice League
（2）
（2022·天津静海·静海一中校考模拟预测）Things to see, hear, watch and read.
For more culture coverage and streaming recommendations, see .
MOVIES
Go to New York Film Festival
Sans virtual screenings.
Lincoln Center, through October 10.
The city’s most impressive cinema showcase opens with the world premiere (首映) of Joel Coen's The Tragedy of Macbeth, with Deazel Washington and Frances McDormand as the ruthless(冷酷无情的) would-be royals, and includes new films from Pedro Almodóvar (Parallel Mothers), Jane Campion (The Power of the Dog）, Celine Sciamma (Petite Maman), Paul Verhoeven (Benedetta) and Apicbatpong Weerasethakul (Memoria).
ALISON WILLMORE
THEATER
See Tina: The Tina Turner Musical
Rolling on the river.
Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, reopens October 8.
With many Broadway shows returning, theater-goers can catch up with the shows they meant to attend but never quite got to. No one should miss a second chance to see star Adrienne Warren. The power-packed, laser-voiced performer will only be back playing the central role from October 8 to 31, and while her successor will no doubt be incredible, Warren...is simply the best. Do not miss her this time out.
HELEN SHAW
PODCASTS
Listen to Storytime with Seth Rogen.
Ft. celebrities and regular people.
Sirius XM’s Stitcher October 6.
Seth Rogen has teamed with producer Richard Parks III to show the stories of his interviewers as cinematically as possible, no matter how ordinary. Upcoming guests include Quinta Brunson, Joe Mande, and Paul Scheer.
NICHOLAS QUAH
ART
See Julian Lethbridge
Geometric abstractions.
Paula Cooper Gallery, 521 West 21" Street, through October 16.
Julian Lethbridge is a sort of under-known master of modeling the complex possibilities and variations of the visibility of thought. His works convey an intensity (强烈) of intention and a smoldering (郁积的) emotionalism.
JERRY SALTZ
12．Which of the following people is an actor in a movie
A．Jane Campion. B．Frances McDormand.
C．Seth Rogen. D．Joel Coen.
13．Who recommends people to see a musical
A．Helen Shaw. B．Nieholas Quah.
C．Alison Willmore. D．Jerry Saltz
14．Which of the following is true about the podcasts
A．Paul Scheer is the producer.
B．Seth is interviewed on October 6.
C．You can hear common people's stories.
D．It covers as many cinemas as possible.
15．What do you know about Julian Lethbridge according to the passage
A．His paintings are full of models.
B．He is not very famous.
C．His art exhibition runs through October.
D．He has a complex personality.
16．Where can you go to enjoy a culture highlight on October 24
A．Lincoln Center.
B．Paula Cooper Gallery.
C．521 West 21th Street.
D．Lunt-Fontanne Theatre.
（3）
（2021·安徽·校联考模拟预测）We’ve all heard the stories of an actor’s struggles before a career breakthrough: living a hard life, working part time, being a couch potato before getting that major role. Shelby, the star of “A Dog’s Way Home,” has a hard-luck tale that could top them all. Before her big break, she was living in a landfill, rooting through garbage for her next meal.
Shelby’s big break came in April 2017, when animal-control officer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham County, Tennessee. Out on an unrelated call, Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled was a noticeably scared puppy emerging from the dump. “I knelt down and just said, ‘Oh, come here, baby,’” said Buhler. “She was so scared, but she came right up to me, and I was able to put her in my truck.” The pair headed to the county animal shelter, where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.
Buhler and others didn’t know that 3,200 kilometers away, Hollywood was looking for a dog to play Bella in a film written by Cathryn Michon. The find-a-Bella job went to freelance trainer Teresa Ann Miller. Her mission was to search shelters nationwide for a dog that could play Bella. One day, Miller spotted Baby Girl’s adoption photo. “Honestly, it was a really good picture, and she was flat-out smiling,” Miller said. Then she met Baby Girl, and assessed her on personality and the ability to respond to simple commands. After assessment, she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter, renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training. Miller and Shelby trained for just over three months before filming began. Then they were together each day on the set.
Most of the film’s reviews have praised Shelby’s performance. Variety made the comments “an amazing dog, perfect performance!”
Shelby has come a long way from the garbage dump. But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently she just needed only a second to compare the movie star with the dog she found from piles of trash. “She’s exactly the same,” Buhler said.
1．Why does the author mention an actor’s struggle before a career breakthrough at the very beginning
A．To clearly point out the main idea of the passage.
B．To attract reader’s attention by giving dramatic examples.
C．To introduce a dog’s similar but even more striking experiences.
D．To make a sharp contrast between an actor’s struggle and a dog’s struggle.
2．What finally helped Baby Girl get the big role in the film
A．Her adoption picture. B．Her personality and ability.
C．Her flat-out smiling. D．Her miserable experiences.
3．By saying “She is exactly the same” in the last paragraph, Buhler probably means ________.
A．the dog looked exactly the same as before
B．the dog’s really excited to live such a happy life
C．the dog returned to the piles of trash where she found it
D．the dramatic change of the dog’s life hasn’t changed her inner quality
4．What do you think may serve as the best title of the passage
A．The Trainer and Her Star Dog B．Shelby’s Hard-luck Story
C．From a Landfill Puppy to a Movie Star D．The Success of “A Dog’s Way Home”
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