江苏省海头高级中学英语译林牛津版选修6Unit4Helping people around the world同步教案（welcome）
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| 名称 | 江苏省海头高级中学英语译林牛津版选修6Unit4Helping people around the world同步教案（welcome） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-05-16 09:21:56 | ||
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江苏省海头高级中学英语译林牛津版选修6Unit4同步教案（welcome）
1. International aid helps many people around the world to have better lives, especially when things go wrong. (P49)
cf: especially, specially, particularly especially相当于in?particular做“特别地”；specially相当于on?purpose?做“专门地、特意地”；particularly=especially指“特别、尤其”， especially指用于正式问题，particularly既可用于正式问题，也可用于日常口语, 常可通用。
especially
adv. very much; particularly;尤其，特别地
I love the country, especially in spring. I dare not go there, especially when you won't go with me. We are very busy especially when we have visitors on Sundays. They invited her to speak especially because of her experience in inner cities.
People, especially teenagers, don't seem so polite these days.
This is a especially good wine.
It has been especially hot this summer.
"'Do you like chocolate?' 'Not, especially.'"
particularly
?adv. especially, or more than usual: We're particularly interested to hear from people who speak two or more European languages. I didn't particularly want to go, but I had to.
I'm particularly fond of pop music.
specially
adv. for a particular reason: 专程地、专门地 (为了特别的目的)extremely or particularly: I chose this specially for your new house.
I came here specially to see you.
I made it specially for your birthday.
The book is specially for foreign learners of English.
典型题例
1. It has been____ hot this week .He went three ____ to see his grandma yesterday.
specially; especially B. especially; specially
C. specially; specially D. especially; especially
2.I’m sorry you don't like the skirt．_______because he bought it______ for you．
?A．specially; specially?????? B．especially; specially
?C．particularly; especially?? D．specially; especially
答案： D B
相关高考试题
It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________ if you don’t speak the language. (2000全国)
A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially
答案及解析：选D. especially 特别地。 意思是不会说那个国家的语言会感到更困难。 extremely极端地；naturally自然地；basically基本上。
go wrong
go link-v. [L only + adj.] going, went, gone
to become:成为,变得 The idea of going grey doesn't bother me, but I'd hate to go bald. Her father's going senile/blind/deaf. If anything goes wrong, you can call our emergency hotline free of charge. After 12 years of Republican presidents, the US went Democratic in 1992. 2. Let’s look at these pictures and discuss the situations with a partner.(P49)
situation
n. [C] 1) the set of things that are happening and the conditions that exist at a particular time and place: 形势，状况 the economic/political situation Her news put me in a difficult situation. "Would you get involved in a fight?" "It would depend on the situation." I'll worry about it if/when/as the situation arises (= if/when/as it happens). 2）FORMAL the position of sth., especially a town, building, etc.: 地理位置 The house's situation in the river valley is perfect.
situate ??
[vt. usually + adv. or prep.] to put in a particular position:使位于，使坐落于 They plan to situate the bus stop at the corner of the road. To understand this issue, it must first be situated in its context. situated ??
adj. [after verb] in a particular position: 坐落在……的；处于…….的 The school is situated near to the station. [+ to infinitive] With this new product, we are well situated to beat (= we have a good chance of beating) our competitors. How are you situated for time (= How much time do you have)?
相关高考试题
School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous________________.(2006 辽宁)
A. states B. conditions C. situations D. positions
答案及解析：选C. state 状态，情形；condition 状况，条件；situation 形势，处境，情况；position 位置，地位。dangerous situations 危险的处境
3. When there is a shortage of food, there is a famine.(P49)
shortage ??
n. [C] when there is not enough of sth.: 缺少，短缺 There's a shortage of food and shelter in the refugee camps. The long hot summer has led to serious water shortages.
short ?? adj. lacking: 缺少的 to be short of space/time
1. International aid helps many people around the world to have better lives, especially when things go wrong. (P49)
cf: especially, specially, particularly especially相当于in?particular做“特别地”；specially相当于on?purpose?做“专门地、特意地”；particularly=especially指“特别、尤其”， especially指用于正式问题，particularly既可用于正式问题，也可用于日常口语, 常可通用。
especially
adv. very much; particularly;尤其，特别地
I love the country, especially in spring. I dare not go there, especially when you won't go with me. We are very busy especially when we have visitors on Sundays. They invited her to speak especially because of her experience in inner cities.
People, especially teenagers, don't seem so polite these days.
This is a especially good wine.
It has been especially hot this summer.
"'Do you like chocolate?' 'Not, especially.'"
particularly
?adv. especially, or more than usual: We're particularly interested to hear from people who speak two or more European languages. I didn't particularly want to go, but I had to.
I'm particularly fond of pop music.
specially
adv. for a particular reason: 专程地、专门地 (为了特别的目的)extremely or particularly: I chose this specially for your new house.
I came here specially to see you.
I made it specially for your birthday.
The book is specially for foreign learners of English.
典型题例
1. It has been____ hot this week .He went three ____ to see his grandma yesterday.
specially; especially B. especially; specially
C. specially; specially D. especially; especially
2.I’m sorry you don't like the skirt．_______because he bought it______ for you．
?A．specially; specially?????? B．especially; specially
?C．particularly; especially?? D．specially; especially
答案： D B
相关高考试题
It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________ if you don’t speak the language. (2000全国)
A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially
答案及解析：选D. especially 特别地。 意思是不会说那个国家的语言会感到更困难。 extremely极端地；naturally自然地；basically基本上。
go wrong
go link-v. [L only + adj.] going, went, gone
to become:成为,变得 The idea of going grey doesn't bother me, but I'd hate to go bald. Her father's going senile/blind/deaf. If anything goes wrong, you can call our emergency hotline free of charge. After 12 years of Republican presidents, the US went Democratic in 1992. 2. Let’s look at these pictures and discuss the situations with a partner.(P49)
situation
n. [C] 1) the set of things that are happening and the conditions that exist at a particular time and place: 形势，状况 the economic/political situation Her news put me in a difficult situation. "Would you get involved in a fight?" "It would depend on the situation." I'll worry about it if/when/as the situation arises (= if/when/as it happens). 2）FORMAL the position of sth., especially a town, building, etc.: 地理位置 The house's situation in the river valley is perfect.
situate ??
[vt. usually + adv. or prep.] to put in a particular position:使位于，使坐落于 They plan to situate the bus stop at the corner of the road. To understand this issue, it must first be situated in its context. situated ??
adj. [after verb] in a particular position: 坐落在……的；处于…….的 The school is situated near to the station. [+ to infinitive] With this new product, we are well situated to beat (= we have a good chance of beating) our competitors. How are you situated for time (= How much time do you have)?
相关高考试题
School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous________________.(2006 辽宁)
A. states B. conditions C. situations D. positions
答案及解析：选C. state 状态，情形；condition 状况，条件；situation 形势，处境，情况；position 位置，地位。dangerous situations 危险的处境
3. When there is a shortage of food, there is a famine.(P49)
shortage ??
n. [C] when there is not enough of sth.: 缺少，短缺 There's a shortage of food and shelter in the refugee camps. The long hot summer has led to serious water shortages.
short ?? adj. lacking: 缺少的 to be short of space/time