Unit 1 Past and Present self-assessment同步练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（无答案）

8B Unit1 Self-assessment
一、单词拼写
1. Most of her (已婚的) friends are busy with their family affairs all day long.
2. Let's take a look at these (妻子) photos. How happy they look!
3. He is __________(正是) the man the police are looking for these days.
4. We are happy to know that all the people are in good (状况) after the storm.
5.To make money, the workers had to work in such cold (环境, 条件).
6. We'd better plant more trees around our neighbourhood to make our （环境）more beautiful.
7. The college students will face a serious [s t u'e ( )n] after graduation.
8. Hundreds of modern new [k t z] will be in use in our city soon.
9. My father works very hard. He r home from work very late every night.
10. The little boy felt a little l when his parents were away.
11. After reading the letter, he r that he was wrong.
12. My friend is using my car, so I have no t .
二、动词填空
1. That is the only way we can think of (help) improve the situation.
2. Jim can't ride to school today because he (lose) the key to his bicycle.
3. The water (become) dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.
4. Look! The smile on his face (show) that something good must have happened to him.
5. I (read) the book twice，and I still love it very much.
6. The waste the factory pours (pollute) the river and there are fewer fish in it now.
7. A long time (pass) since his brother joined the army.
8. --When you (take) the photos They are so nice. -- I can't remember.
9. He used to in a small village, but now he has been used to in a big city. (live)
10. Modern technologies make (communicate) much faster.
11.If you ________ (lose)a library book, you must pay for it.
12. No man knows what potential(潜力) he has till he ________ (try) very hard to be good.
三、单项选择
1. He’s ________ finished his homework. Now he’s ________ a rest.
A. just, has B. already, having C. ever, has D. just, has
2. There ________ some small restaurants and shops near our primary school.
A. used to have B. was used to having C. used to have D. used to be
3. Suzhou is much more modern than it .
A.is used to being B. used to be C. is used to be D. was used to
4. -- Where are the flowers -- You see, someone them to the balcony.
A. Moves B. had moved C. would move D. has moved
5. The couple live on a(an) island , but they don’t fell .
A. lonely, lonely, lonely B. alone, alone, alone C. alone, alone, lonely D. alone, lonely, lonely
6. --Do you know when the sports meeting this year --In November.
A. will take place B. will hold C. is going to be taken place D. will happen
四、完成句子
1. 这家工厂已经停止向河里排放废料了。
The factory has stopped the river.
2. 海豚利用声音互相沟通. Dolphins use the sounds .
3. 这位科学家已经把他的一生都花在了研究各种新型药物上。
The scientist has on the study of all kinds of new medicine.
4. 自去年以来, 这个男孩就尝试着习惯于用日记记录自己的想法.
The boy has tried ______________________ his ideas in the diary ______________.
5. 机动车污染对环境有害. from cars
6. 我已经两个月没有收到他的来信了. I
7. 自2000年以来,苏州已经发生了翻天覆地的变化。(4种)
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五、阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Is the water in the river clean now Have you ever drunk water directly from the river
1 Perhaps you may have tried the water from a well (井). However, as I know, many people drink water from a water boiler (煮器) or drink the bottled water bought from a shop nowadays.
2 At that time, all the rivers around us were very clear. If you were thirsty, you could just take some water from the river with your hands and drink it directly. It was cool and sweet. In Summer, when it was hot, you could swim in the river. 3 However, all these were in the past. 4 The rivers are often full of all kinds of waste. The river water has become very dirty because of the large population. 5
What a pity! I wonder when I can taste the clean and safe river water again.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
六、阅读下面短文在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, pared to the life in the last year,I think I have 1. (change) a lot and made great progress in many ways.
First, in 2. past I seldom read books. I used to spend most of my time 3. (play) computer games. Now I work harder than before and find it 4. (interest) to do some reading because good books help me relax after a busy day.
Second, I used 5. (be) rude and drop litter everywhere. I sometimes shouted 6. (loud) or pushed in before others in public places. Now, I can behave politely in public 7. I often give my seat to someone in need on the bus. I also try my 8. (good) to protect our environment. I often help clean the park.
Third, I don’t know how to care about others in the past and never shared things with 9. (other). But now I am kind and helpful. I offer to help my blind neighbours and donate my pocket money to Project Hope. I have made up my mind to be a volunteer in the future. I hope to do some charity work to help more people in need. I’m sure I will do better and better in Grade 9.
Thanks 10. listening!
七、完型填空
Have you ever heard of Saihanba It is a very big forest lying in Chengde, Hebei. In Mongolian, Saihan 1 “beautiful”, and in Chinese, ba is “highlands”. Just as its name suggests, across the area, 2 forests and grasslands, are dotted (点缀) with clear lakes.
Saihanba 3 to be a royal(皇家的) hunting ground. During the Qing Dynasty, Emperor(皇帝) Kangxi liked Saihanba very much that he made 4 there a royal activity. It is said that he 5 hunted 318 rabbits in a day.
In 1860, 6 of a shortage (短缺) of money, the land was open to all people. In the following years, cutting trees and wildfires quickly 7 the forests and grasslands. By the 1950s, Saihanba had become a poor land without animals 8 plants.
The plants for rebuilding a national forest in Saihanba started in the 1960s. In 1961, a group of six scientists travelled 9 Saihanba and studied there. They 10 found one tree standing alone in the large land. It greatly encouraged (鼓励) them. From then on, they decided to 11 Saihanba into a new national forest.
In the past 58 years, people have overcome (克服) the difficulties of planting trees in a very cold place, great 12 have taken place in Saihanba. The poor land has 13 a large and beautiful forest. Chinese people have created a true 14 in Saihanba over the past half century.
Today, Saihanba is very important for Beijing's water and air 15 . It is also a natural protection that can prevent sandstorms.
1. A. keeps B. realizes C. means D. replies
2. A. careless B. endless C. useless D. hopeless
3. A. failed B. tried C. used D. agreed
4. A. climbing B. fishing C. jogging D. hunting
5. A. once B. already C. yet D. just
6. A. instead B. out C. lots D. because
7. A. lost B. cut C. destroyed D. left
8. A. but B. or C. so D. and
9. A. outside B. through C. above D. below
10. A. finally B. recently C. mainly D. nearly
11. A. carry B. come C. put D. turn
12. A. memories B. changes C. times D. conditions
13. A. found B. kept C. become D. made
14. A. wonder B. mirror C. truth D. lake
15. A. from B. price C. quality D. temperature