中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级（下）Unit7-8 2023年仁爱科普版中考英语阶段复习测试卷
一、单选题
1．—Why not go to the restaurant on foot
—It takes me ____ time.
A．too little B．too much C．much too D．many
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么不步行去餐馆呢？——那将花费我太多时间。 too little太少； too much太多，修饰不可数名词； much too太，很，修饰形容词或副词；many，许多，修饰可数名词。结合题干中的time，不可数名词，要用too much来修饰，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意too much与much too的区别。
2．Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致；系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意：不仅你而且我都对这首英文歌Yesterday Once More感兴趣。not only…but also，不仅……而且……固定结构，连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则，谓语动词要由but also后面的主语来决定。be interested in sth，对……感兴趣，由I可知此句要用am，故选A。
【点评】考查系动词be的基本用法。注意not only…but also的用法。
3．—____
—Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is￥40. 00, and the hot dog is￥3. 00.
A．May I have a bill B．Can I have the bill
C．Can I help you D．Can I give you money
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——可以把账单给我吗 ——让我看一看。北京烤鸭是￥40.00,热狗是￥3.00。由后面的答语Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is￥40. 00, and the hot dog is￥3. 00.可知是账单，所以选项A符合题意。故选A.
【点评】考查情景交际。熟悉一般疑问句的基本用法，找到标志词，结合题意，给出答案。
4．With Xu Ming's help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.
A．more careful B．more carefully C．much careful D．much carefully
【答案】B
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：在徐明的帮助下，张林做作业比以前认真多了。结合语句中的than before可知此句要用比较级，修饰动词短语does his homework要用副词carefully，其比较级是more carefully，故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级。注意carefully的比较级是more carefully。
5．—Remember, everyone. ____ you study, ____ result you'll get.
—We get it(明白), Miss Read.
A．The better; the harder B．The harder; the better
C．The hard; the better D．The harder; the good
【答案】B
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级；表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意：——大家记住。你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。——我们明白了，Miss Read。the+比较级，the+比较级表示越来越……，固定句型结构。study，学习，动词，要用副词hard来修饰，比较级是harder；result，结果，名词，要用形容词good来修饰，比较级为better，故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词与副词的比较级。注意the+比较级，the+比较级的含义及用法。
6．This book is very interesting, so it is worth ____.
A．read B．reading C．to read D．be read
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书很有趣，因此它值得读。read，动词，阅读。A 动词原形；B 动名词；C 动词不定式；D 被动语态。be worth doing sth.值得做某事，是固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意be worth doing sth的基本含义及用法。
7．My brother ________ worked this term, so he didn't pass the exam.
A．hardly B．sometimes C．usually D．always
【答案】A
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥这学期几乎没有学习，所以他没有通过考试。A 几乎不；B 有时；C 经常；D 总是。结合语句so he didn't pass the exam.可知此句表示没有学习，表示否定，故选A。
【点评】考查频率副词。注意hardly的基本含义及用法。
8．—Is there ________ a fashion show in the theater tomorrow
—Yes, there is.
A．going to have B．have C．going to be D．having
【答案】C
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意：——明天剧院有时装表演吗？——是的，有。结合答语Yes，there is及tomorrow可知此句要用there be结构的一般将来时there is going to be。故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的一般将来时。
9．Could you show me ________
A．how can I get to the station B．where is the station
C．how I could get to the station D．how I can reach the station
【答案】D
【知识点】时态统一；陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我如何到车站吗？how，如何，怎样；what 什么；where 哪里。show展示，显示，动词， show sb sth=show sth to sb，给某人看某物。结合语句Could you show me…，可知此句是含有宾语从句的复合句，从句要用陈述句语序，时态是一般现在时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查宾语从句的引导词及时态。
10．He told us that the earth ________ round the sun.
A．turns B．turned C．to turn D．turning
【答案】A
【知识点】时态统一
【解析】【分析】句意：他告诉我们地球绕太阳转。turn round the sun，围绕太阳转，固定结构。A 第三人称单数形式；B 过去式；C 动词不定式；D 现在分词。地球围绕太阳转，客观真理，要用一般现在时，故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态，注意引导词that的提示。
二、完形填空
完形填空
Lucy's
mother is a pretty woman. She likes new clothes, and she buys many new clothes.
They are 11． .
Every
Saturday she goes shopping 12． her friends. Sometimes she buys clothes,
and sometimes she helps her friends 13． clothes. She likes 14． very much and she enjoys helping 15． on buying things. She always wears beautiful
clothes when she 16． . Her
friends think she is very rich 17． she
has so many beautiful clothes. But that's not 18． . One day she and her husband are at home. She
says to her husband, "Dear, look at the old clothes I have to wear! 19． ugly they are! If someone comes to visit our family,
they may think I must be a cook."
"A
cook " her husband says, "Do they think you are a cook And you always
buy so many new clothes! Aren't they nice I think the visitors must 20． their mind if they are at our home and have dinner."
11．A．same B．the same C．different D．the different
12．A．with B．and C．for D．to
13．A．buys B．buy C．buying D．bought
14．A．shop B．to shopping C．shopping D．to do shopping
15．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
16．A．at home B．at work C．goes out D．was out
17．A．and B．but C．because D．or
18．A．true B．false C．really D．real
19．A．What B．How C．How a D．What a
20．A．get B．change C．to get D．to change
【答案】11．C；12．A；13．B；14．C；15．B；16．C；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述露西的母亲，她是个漂亮的女人，她喜欢新衣服，常被她的朋友认为很有钱，而实际上并非如此。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：它们是不同的。本句是主系表结构，形容词作表语，same是相同的，要和定冠词the一起使用， the same:相同的； different:不同的，作表语时不和定冠词一起使用；根据常识会买不同的衣服，故选C。
12．句意：每个星期六她都和朋友去购物。A.with和，用，介词；B.and和，连词；C.for为了，介词；D.to到，朝，介词。本句是介词短语作状语，表示和她的朋友们；故选A。
13．句意：有时她买衣服，有时她帮朋友买衣服。短语 help sb. do sth.:帮助某人做某事；故选B。
14．句意：她非常喜欢购物，喜欢帮助别人买东西。短语 like doing sth.:喜欢做某事(指长期的爱好), like to do sth喜欢做某事(指现在的情况);shop，动词购物；结合选项可知选C。
15．句意：她非常喜欢购物，喜欢帮助别人买东西。A. other其他的，泛指，形容词；B. others其他的，泛指，代词；C. the other其他的，别的，另一个，形容词或代词，特指；D. another另一个，再一个，泛指，形容词或代词。本词放在动词后，可知填代词，短语 help others:帮助别人；故选B。
16．句意：她外出时总是穿漂亮的衣服。A. at home在家；B. at work工作中，在工作；C. goes out出去，一般现在时；D. was out不在家，外出，一般过去时。本句是when引导的时间状语，需要谓语动词。主句是一般现在时，从句时态是一般现在时，故选C。
17．句意：她的朋友认为她很富有，因为她有许多漂亮的衣服。A.and和；B.but但是；C. because因为；D.or或者。根据句意可知后句“有许多漂亮衣服”是前句“认为她富有”的原因，为因果关系，故选C。
18．句意：但那不是真的。A.true真的，形容词；B. false假的，形容词；C. really真地，副词；D.real真的，形容词。本句是主系表结构，需要形容词。根据上文“她的朋友认为她很富有”可知这不是真的，故选A。
19．句意：他们多丑啊！英语感叹句有what和how引导，根据语句中的中心词是形容词ugly可知填How，故选B。
20．句意：我认为，如果客人在我们家吃晚饭的话，他们必须改变主意。根据情态动词must可知填动词原形，故排除C和D;get:获得，得到； change:改变；根据上文 Do they think you are cook And you always buy so many new clothes! Aren't theynice (他们认为你是厨师吗 你总是买那么多新衣服!他们不是很漂亮吗 )可知“我认为，如果客人在我们家吃晚饭的话，他们必须改变主意。”change mind:改变主意；故选B。
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Mark
Twain, the famous American writer, was traveling in France. Once he was going to
Dijon by train. That afternoon he was very tired and wanted to sleep. Therefore(因此) he asked the conductor to wake him up when they got to Dijon. And he
explained that he was a very heavy sleeper. "I'll probably protest loudly when
you try to wake me up," he said to the conductor, "But do not take any
notice, just put me off the train anyway."
Then
Mark Twain went to sleep. Later, when he woke up, it was night and the train was
in Paris already. He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him
up at Dijon. He was very angry. He ran up to conductor and began to shout at him,"
I have never been so angry in all my life," Mark Twain said.
The conductor
looked at him calmly and said," You are not half so angry as the American I
put off the train at Dijon."
21．Mark Twain wanted to go to ________.
A．Dijon B．Paris C．France D．America
22．Mark Twain asked the conductor to ________.
A．let him sleep if he didn't wake up
B．wake him up when the train got to his destination(目的地)
C．tell him when they arrived in Paris
D．take care of him during the trip
23．Mark Twain was angry with the conductor because ________.
A．the conductor was very rude to him
B．the conductor put another man off the train
C．the conductor didn't wake him up when they got to his destination (目的地)
D．the conductor made a lot of noise when he was sleeping
24．Finally Mark Twain had to get off the train in ________.
A．Dijon B．London C．New York D．Paris
25．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．Mark Twain liked sleeping
B．the conductor was quite careless
C．the service on the train was poor
D．the man who was put off the train was just a little angry
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
24．D
25．B
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了马克吐温的一次延误下火车的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句Mark Twain, the famous American writer, was traveling in France. Once he was going to Dijon by train.提示可知，他要坐火车去第戎，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句. Therefore(因此) he asked the conductor to wake him up when they got to Dijon. 提示可知，当他们到达第戎时，马克吐温让售票员叫醒他，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon. He was very angry. 提示可知，马克吐温生气的原因是售票员忘了在第戎叫醒他，故选C。
24．理解推断题。根据文中语句Later, when he woke up, it was night and the train was in Paris already.提示可知，马克吐温不得不在巴黎下车，故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据文中语句The conductor looked at him calmly and said," You are not half so angry as the American I put off the train at Dijon."提示可知，售票员非常的粗心，故选B。
26．阅读理解
The Browns have a very nice garden around their house. It has some tall trees and many flowers. Mr. and Mrs. Brown work hard in their garden. Now Mrs. Brown is in the garden getting some flowers. She will put the flowers in the dining room and the sitting room.
Susan is sitting in a chair in the garden. She is reading a book. Susan doesn't go to work today. So she is at home. David is saying goodbye to his mother. He is running through the gate. He is going to school. He will go to school by bus. At school he studies with his friends. He has lunch at school. Mrs. Brown and Susan will have lunch at home. Mr. Brown went to London yesterday. He is in London now and will have his lunch there. This afternoon he will come back by train and he will drive from the station to his house in his own car. Mrs. Brown will be at home. Susan and her friend Tom will go to the town this afternoon, and have tea there.
（1）There is ________.
A．a beautiful house near the garden without trees and flowers
B．a nice garden near the Browns' house
C．a big park around the house
D．a nice garden with some tall trees around the Browns' house
（2）Mrs. Brown is getting some flowers to _________.
A．give them to Susan
B．put them in the sitting room and the dining room
C．take them to school
D．send them to her friends
（3）Susan is _______.
A．looking at a picture-book
B．sitting in a chair and reading a book
C．reading the newspaper
D．putting the flowers in her bedroom
（4）David is _________.
A．having his lunch B．going to school by bike
C．reading a book D．going to school
（5）Mr. Brown will __________.
A．have his breakfast in London B．have his lunch in London
C．have his supper in David's school D．have tea in his office
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文描述布朗夫妇和孩子们的在从事的活动。
⑴细节理解。根据第1段The Browns have a very nice garden around their house. It has some tall trees and many flowers可知布朗夫妇的房子周围有一个大院子，里面有高大的树木和花朵，故答案为D。
⑵细节理解。根据第1段She will put the flowers in the dining room and the sitting room可知布朗夫人要把花儿搬到餐厅和客厅，故答案为B。
⑶细节理解。根据第2段Susan is sitting in a chair in the garden. She is reading a book可知苏珊坐在花园里的椅子上看书，故答案为B。
⑷细节理解。根据第2段David is saying goodbye to his mother. He is running through the gate. He is going to school可知大卫正穿过大门去上学，故答案为D。
⑸细节理解。根据第2段Mr. Brown went to London yesterday. He is in London now and will have his lunch there可知布朗先生在伦敦，并且要在伦敦吃午饭，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
27．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries(洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose (彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.
（1）What's a problem for the career people from this passage
A．They must wear uniforms at work.
B．They have no dresses to wear.
C．They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.
D．They have to go to the party.
（2）The easiest solution is ____.
A．to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office
B．not to go to the party
C．to take a taxi home
D．to finish work earlier
（3）If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.
A．a nice dress B．a “basic dress”
C．her uniform D．casual clothes
（4）How long does it take a woman to change herself at least
A．About five minutes. B．About fifteen minutes.
C．About half an hour. D．About fifty minutes.
（5）If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.
A．wear it in the morning B．buy one in the shop
C．borrow one from her workmate D．bring it to the office
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文讲述下班马上要参加聚会的上班族如何解决没有时间换衣服的问题。
（1）细节理解。第一句 One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. 就指出上班族的问题之一就是有时下班后他们要参加一个晚会，却没有时间回家换衣服。故选C。
（2）细节理解。由第二句The easiest solution is to keep ... at the office. 可知选A。
（3）细节理解。第三句A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning指出如果一位女士晚上要参加晚宴，她应该在早晨就穿上一套“基础风格的衣服”（“basic dress”）。故选B。
（4）细节理解。第四句 In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself指出一位女士在下班后15分钟内就可以将自己彻底变成另一个人。故选B。
（5）细节理解。最后一句 If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on. 讲到如果必须穿长裙参加晚会，那么她应该将它装在护袋里带到办公室来，等到晚上再穿。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、任务型阅读
28．阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两个多余选项）。
Friends are important in our life, because no
one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends
and they often feel lonely. According to a new study from
Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains（脑）different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing
strangers.
Does
that mean they have no way to become happy again
Scientists of this study have thought up ways
to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for
getting out of loneliness.
The first
step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go." It's
not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because
most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr. Cacioppo, one of
this study's scientists. As" actions speak louder than words",
people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet
people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from
each activity. Who knows what good things are waiting for us
A.
People who feel lonely B.
Another step is to get an action plan. C. After all," tomorrow
is another day". D.
What's the reason behind that E.
Why don't we like them F.
New ways to deal with loneliness G.
No, don't worry.
【答案】F；D；G；B；C
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要说明朋友对我们的生活很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困难。如何摆脱孤独提了一些建议：一是接受一些邀请；二是制行行动规划；三是认识一些有相同兴趣的人；四是试着从每一个活动中都期望最好的。
（1）根据短文主要是对如何摆脱孤独提的一些建议。是总的标题。选项F，New ways to deal with loneliness应对孤独的新方法。故选F。
（2）根据前句 However,some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. 然后，一些人交朋友有困难，而且他们经常感到孤独。下文 the reason is that this kind of people have brains（脑）different from common people. 解释的是造成这种现象的原因。空格处是一个过度句:“这是什么原因呢 选项D， What's the reason behind that 这背后的原因是什么？故选D。
（3）根据前句Does that mean they have no way to become happy again 那意思是他们没有方法高兴起来了 后句 Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. 这项研究的科学家们想出了一些帮助这些人对付孤独的方法。可知前后句子意思转折，因此本句是对前一般问句作否定回答。选项G， No, don' t worry. 不，别着急。故选G。
（4）根据上文讲到他们提供了摆脱孤独的四个步骤，这是第一步是接受一些社会的邀请，即使你不想去The first step is, to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.下句 As" actions speak louder than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. 由于“行动胜于雄辩”，人们需要积极地与他人沟通。可知这是下一个步骤就是与他人沟通。选项B， Another step is to get an action plan. 另一步是制定行动计划。故选B。
（5）根据后句 Who knows what good things are waiting for us 谁知道什么好东西在等着我们？可以推测出本空谈论到了将来。选项C，after all,“tomorrow is another day". 毕竟，明天是另一天。故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
五、书面表达
29．假设你叫李嘉,因新冠疫情而久未谋面的姨妈邀请你暑假去云南她家玩。但你酷爱篮球,平时无暇训练，作为补偿，父母已为你报名参加篮球夏令营。同时，你还主动承担了外籍球员的汉语教学任务，因此去不了云南。请向姨妈书信一封说明情况。
参考要点:
1)不去云南原因;
2)暑假具体安排;
3).…..
要求:
1)80—120词，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear aunt,
I'm glad you invite me to your home in the summer vacation...
Yours love,
Li Jia
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。假设你叫李嘉，因新冠疫情而久未谋面的姨妈邀请你暑假去云南她家玩。但你因为参加篮球夏令营和外籍球员的汉语教学任务，去不了云南。请根据参考要点，写一封书信向姨妈说明情况。主要用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，可以适当发挥，写作时注意表达准确，语句通顺，做到上下文联系紧密，要符合英文表达方式。
【点评】写作时态主要以一般现在时为主，主要用第一人称，文章要包括参考要点，上下文联系要紧密、符合逻辑关系，意思表达要准确，单词书写要规范正确，文章要顺畅、自然和完整。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级（下）Unit7-8 2023年仁爱科普版中考英语阶段复习测试卷
一、单选题
1．—Why not go to the restaurant on foot
—It takes me ____ time.
A．too little B．too much C．much too D．many
2．Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
3．—____
—Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is￥40. 00, and the hot dog is￥3. 00.
A．May I have a bill B．Can I have the bill
C．Can I help you D．Can I give you money
4．With Xu Ming's help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.
A．more careful B．more carefully C．much careful D．much carefully
5．—Remember, everyone. ____ you study, ____ result you'll get.
—We get it(明白), Miss Read.
A．The better; the harder B．The harder; the better
C．The hard; the better D．The harder; the good
6．This book is very interesting, so it is worth ____.
A．read B．reading C．to read D．be read
7．My brother ________ worked this term, so he didn't pass the exam.
A．hardly B．sometimes C．usually D．always
8．—Is there ________ a fashion show in the theater tomorrow
—Yes, there is.
A．going to have B．have C．going to be D．having
9．Could you show me ________
A．how can I get to the station B．where is the station
C．how I could get to the station D．how I can reach the station
10．He told us that the earth ________ round the sun.
A．turns B．turned C．to turn D．turning
二、完形填空
完形填空
Lucy's
mother is a pretty woman. She likes new clothes, and she buys many new clothes.
They are 11． .
Every
Saturday she goes shopping 12． her friends. Sometimes she buys clothes,
and sometimes she helps her friends 13． clothes. She likes 14． very much and she enjoys helping 15． on buying things. She always wears beautiful
clothes when she 16． . Her
friends think she is very rich 17． she
has so many beautiful clothes. But that's not 18． . One day she and her husband are at home. She
says to her husband, "Dear, look at the old clothes I have to wear! 19． ugly they are! If someone comes to visit our family,
they may think I must be a cook."
"A
cook " her husband says, "Do they think you are a cook And you always
buy so many new clothes! Aren't they nice I think the visitors must 20． their mind if they are at our home and have dinner."
11．A．same B．the same C．different D．the different
12．A．with B．and C．for D．to
13．A．buys B．buy C．buying D．bought
14．A．shop B．to shopping C．shopping D．to do shopping
15．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
16．A．at home B．at work C．goes out D．was out
17．A．and B．but C．because D．or
18．A．true B．false C．really D．real
19．A．What B．How C．How a D．What a
20．A．get B．change C．to get D．to change
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Mark
Twain, the famous American writer, was traveling in France. Once he was going to
Dijon by train. That afternoon he was very tired and wanted to sleep. Therefore(因此) he asked the conductor to wake him up when they got to Dijon. And he
explained that he was a very heavy sleeper. "I'll probably protest loudly when
you try to wake me up," he said to the conductor, "But do not take any
notice, just put me off the train anyway."
Then
Mark Twain went to sleep. Later, when he woke up, it was night and the train was
in Paris already. He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him
up at Dijon. He was very angry. He ran up to conductor and began to shout at him,"
I have never been so angry in all my life," Mark Twain said.
The conductor
looked at him calmly and said," You are not half so angry as the American I
put off the train at Dijon."
21．Mark Twain wanted to go to ________.
A．Dijon B．Paris C．France D．America
22．Mark Twain asked the conductor to ________.
A．let him sleep if he didn't wake up
B．wake him up when the train got to his destination(目的地)
C．tell him when they arrived in Paris
D．take care of him during the trip
23．Mark Twain was angry with the conductor because ________.
A．the conductor was very rude to him
B．the conductor put another man off the train
C．the conductor didn't wake him up when they got to his destination (目的地)
D．the conductor made a lot of noise when he was sleeping
24．Finally Mark Twain had to get off the train in ________.
A．Dijon B．London C．New York D．Paris
25．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．Mark Twain liked sleeping
B．the conductor was quite careless
C．the service on the train was poor
D．the man who was put off the train was just a little angry
26．阅读理解
The Browns have a very nice garden around their house. It has some tall trees and many flowers. Mr. and Mrs. Brown work hard in their garden. Now Mrs. Brown is in the garden getting some flowers. She will put the flowers in the dining room and the sitting room.
Susan is sitting in a chair in the garden. She is reading a book. Susan doesn't go to work today. So she is at home. David is saying goodbye to his mother. He is running through the gate. He is going to school. He will go to school by bus. At school he studies with his friends. He has lunch at school. Mrs. Brown and Susan will have lunch at home. Mr. Brown went to London yesterday. He is in London now and will have his lunch there. This afternoon he will come back by train and he will drive from the station to his house in his own car. Mrs. Brown will be at home. Susan and her friend Tom will go to the town this afternoon, and have tea there.
（1）There is ________.
A．a beautiful house near the garden without trees and flowers
B．a nice garden near the Browns' house
C．a big park around the house
D．a nice garden with some tall trees around the Browns' house
（2）Mrs. Brown is getting some flowers to _________.
A．give them to Susan
B．put them in the sitting room and the dining room
C．take them to school
D．send them to her friends
（3）Susan is _______.
A．looking at a picture-book
B．sitting in a chair and reading a book
C．reading the newspaper
D．putting the flowers in her bedroom
（4）David is _________.
A．having his lunch B．going to school by bike
C．reading a book D．going to school
（5）Mr. Brown will __________.
A．have his breakfast in London B．have his lunch in London
C．have his supper in David's school D．have tea in his office
27．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries(洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose (彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.
（1）What's a problem for the career people from this passage
A．They must wear uniforms at work.
B．They have no dresses to wear.
C．They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.
D．They have to go to the party.
（2）The easiest solution is ____.
A．to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office
B．not to go to the party
C．to take a taxi home
D．to finish work earlier
（3）If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.
A．a nice dress B．a “basic dress”
C．her uniform D．casual clothes
（4）How long does it take a woman to change herself at least
A．About five minutes. B．About fifteen minutes.
C．About half an hour. D．About fifty minutes.
（5）If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.
A．wear it in the morning B．buy one in the shop
C．borrow one from her workmate D．bring it to the office
四、任务型阅读
28．阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两个多余选项）。
Friends are important in our life, because no
one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends
and they often feel lonely. According to a new study from
Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains（脑）different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing
strangers.
Does
that mean they have no way to become happy again
Scientists of this study have thought up ways
to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for
getting out of loneliness.
The first
step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go." It's
not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because
most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr. Cacioppo, one of
this study's scientists. As" actions speak louder than words",
people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet
people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from
each activity. Who knows what good things are waiting for us
A.
People who feel lonely B.
Another step is to get an action plan. C. After all," tomorrow
is another day". D.
What's the reason behind that E.
Why don't we like them F.
New ways to deal with loneliness G.
No, don't worry.
五、书面表达
29．假设你叫李嘉,因新冠疫情而久未谋面的姨妈邀请你暑假去云南她家玩。但你酷爱篮球,平时无暇训练，作为补偿，父母已为你报名参加篮球夏令营。同时，你还主动承担了外籍球员的汉语教学任务，因此去不了云南。请向姨妈书信一封说明情况。
参考要点:
1)不去云南原因;
2)暑假具体安排;
3).…..
要求:
1)80—120词，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear aunt,
I'm glad you invite me to your home in the summer vacation...
Yours love,
Li Jia
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
