(共16张PPT)
第三部分 语篇组合训练
语篇组合训练八
2023年安徽中考英语总复习二轮专题课件
(课标新主题:人与自然——环境保护)
限时:25分钟 总分:22分 达标:20分 得分:. .
Ⅰ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
子主题:环保意识和行为(2022苏州)Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.
With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to . .1. . it. When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got . .2. .. He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to . .3. . the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge. As he was . .4. ., he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help,
Mike . .5. . dealt with his fear. He said, “I took responsibility(责任)and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, . .6. . will stop you.”
Mike worked hard to . .7. . his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won . .8. . from several thousand people. And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student, Mike’s . .9. . remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a . .10. . life for my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”
1.( )A.practise B.protect C.prepare D.provide
2.( )A.weak B.tired C.relaxed D.angry
3.( )A.clean up B.break into C.set up D.move into
4.( )A.shy B.sad C.proud D.polite
5.( )A.clearly B.carefully C.successfully D.traditionally
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7.( )A.accept B.change C.follow D.introduce
8.( )A.courage B.victory C.support D.reward
9.( )A.wish B.chance C.luck D.fear
10.( )A.busier B.harder C.better D.crazier
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6.( )A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
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Ⅱ.阅读理解(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
A
子主题:绿色生活,保护环境(2022重庆B卷)The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics. Many green actions made it possible, like providing environmentally friendly smart beds, using new energy(能源) cars, supporting sporting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snow water.
Take making ice as an example. China didn’t use R507, a common material to make ice, because it isn’t friendly enough to the environment. Through 18 months’ hard work, China independently developed the CO2 direct cooling technology.
A net of tubes runs under the ice.High-pressure liquid(液态) CO2 goes through them to create heat(热) exchange. The CO2 evaporates(蒸发) under the ice surface. The evaporation takes in heat and turns water on the surface into ice. And the CO2 goes into another circle. This technology helps to make ice better and faster. And above all, it is much greener because there’s no new CO2 produced. Among all the 15 ice sporting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO2
direct cooling technology to make ice. As a result, much less pollution was caused.
Beijing did so much more to save energy. Beijing built the new sporting places with green materials. As for the old ones, Beijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditional walls to let more natural light in.70% of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry. And a large number of new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality(碳中和), and it has set new standards in green technologies. Some newspapers say China has set an example for the world in environmental protection and green development.
1.How long did it take China to develop the CO2 direct cooling
technology ( )
A.18 months. B.100 weeks. C.15 days. D.7 years.
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2.The writer writes Para.3 to show ________.( )
A.why the CO2 goes into another circle
B.how the new ice-making technology helped
C.how sporting places used the new technology
D.why the liquid CO2 runs through the net of tubes
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3.Which of the following can be the best title for the
passage ( )
A.A New Green Ice-making Technology
B.Green Technologies Used in Sports
C.A Shared Future of Green Development
D.The Green Beijing Winter Olympics
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B
子主题:环境污染及原因(2022 抚顺、铁岭改编)When you are in your favorite clothing store, everything is so cheap and fashionable(时尚的) in your eyes! Even if you don’t need anything, you still leave the store with bags of new clothes.
This doesn’t seem so bad. However, there are a lot of other costs behind the low price. It’s clear that the fashion industry is terrible for the earth. It uses a lot of resources(资源) and pollutes the environment with waste.
Fashion is one of the least sustainable(可持续的) industries. We’ve all become our own waste managers, collecting fashion waste in our homes. It doesn’t just take up space but also ends up in landfills(垃圾场). Three out of every five pieces of clothing are sent to landfills.
Luckily, second-hand clothing is becoming popular.It’s cheaper. More and more people choose to buy second-hand clothing. The value of the second-hand market may reach $80 billion(十亿) by 2029, an increase of 185% compared to the value at present.
In fact, there is still an even better choice.It’s not to shop at all. Making full use of what you have already had is the best choice of shopping.
1.Is the fashion industry good for the environment (不超过5个
词)
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No, it isn’t.
2.Why is second-hand clothing becoming popular (不超过5个词)
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It’s cheaper.
3.What’s the best choice of shopping according to the
passage (不超过10个词)
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Making full use of what you have already had.