(共16张PPT)
第三部分 语篇组合训练
语篇组合训练七
2023年安徽中考英语总复习二轮专题课件
(课标新主题:人与自然——自然生态)
限时:27分钟 总分:24分 达标:21分 得分:. .
Ⅰ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
子主题:与动植物和谐共生(2022天津)When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long . .1. . and had to go to the hospital very often. She had . .2. . walking, playing with other children, and going to school.
Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could . .3. . with dolphins(海豚). When Gina knew it, she was . .4. . because she didn’t know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.
When we got to Florida, we couldn’t wait to . .5. . the place. Kids who had . .6. . needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, . .7. . it wasn’t. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.
However, the trip was amazing. Gina . .8. . and clapped(鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked(尖叫) happily to . .9. . her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she . .10. . did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.
1.( )A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter
2.( )A.trouble B.success C.trust D.tradition
3.( )A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate
4.( )A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.honest
5.( )A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit
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7.( )A.but B.because C.so D.and
8.( )A.locked B.laughed C.escaped D.apologised
9.( )A.hurt B.punish C.forget D.welcome
10.( )A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.immediately
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6.( )A.boring B.special C.harmful D.careless
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Ⅱ.阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
A
子主题:自然景观(2022连云港)The Horsetail Fall(瀑布) is one of Yosemite National Park’s most amazing views. Around the second week of February, the setting sun hits the Horsetail Fall at just the right angle(角度) to light the upper parts of the waterfall. And when conditions are right, the Horsetail Fall becomes orange and red at sunset. It is like red-hot lava(熔岩)
pouring down from the top of the El Capitan. So, it got the name “firefall”.
The firefall is a perfect match of the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears on dry, warm and cloudless days. There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too. So there must be enough snow on the mountain top, and it turns into water on warm afternoons.
The sun goes to the best place before the fall in late February. And the best time to watch the fall is 5 to 15 minutes before the sunset. Only at this time can visitors see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents.
Every year in February, thousands of photographers come to watch the firefall. Although the view may appear just minutes before sunset, many of them have to come hours earlier to get a right place to set their cameras in time.“I’m just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don’t want to miss during the winter,” says Kate Moore, a traveller and the lead content creator for .
1.Paragraph 1 mainly tells us ________.( )
A.how the firefall got its name
B.why it’s easy to see the firefall
C.who was the first to find the firefall
D.on which day we can visit the firefall
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2.What can we know about the firefall ( )
A.It lasts for half an hour before the sunset.
B.It usually appears on wet, warm and cloudy days.
C.Rivers provide enough flowing water to make a fall.
D.Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area.
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3.From the words of Kate Moore, we can infer that
________.( )
A.the firefall is worth seeing
B.it’s dangerous to watch the firefall
C.the firefall brings little surprise
D.it’s a waste of time to visit the firefall
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4.What’s the theme of the passage ( )
A.Art. B.Nature. C.Technology. D.History.
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B
子主题:敬畏自然(2022合肥瑶海区三模)Have you ever wondered why birds sing Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason.Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger enters your territory and threatens(吓到) you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten(使惊吓) him away.
If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having a fight with him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming(尖叫) all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
1.Why does a bird sing most of the time (不超过15个词)
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Because it wants to warn other birds to stay out of its territory.
2.What is a bird’s “territory” (不超过15个词)
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It’s a place where only this bird and its family are welcome.
3.Why might people shout if a stranger enters their territory
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Because they want to frighten the stranger away.