人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection Build up your vocabulary课件 (共22张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection Build up your vocabulary课件 (共22张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-07 12:48:19

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(共22张PPT)
UNIT 3
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
To review the key words and expressions
To use the key words and expressions to finish the exercises
Go through the words in the activity 1 and match the meaning.
broadcast comprehensive ecology starve seize
ecology
broadcast
starve
comprehensive
seize
a programme on the radio or on television
including all the necessary facts, details, or problems that need to be dealt with
the way in which plants, animals, and people are related to each other and to their environment, or the scientific study of this
to suffer or die because you do not have enough to eat
to take hold of something suddenly and violently
1. The Amazon basin, known as the “lungs of the world”, not only provides some _________ balance for the planet, but also food and resources for the local natives.
2. Thousands of baby penguins ________ to death because the changing climate forced their parents to leave them and travel long distances in search of food.
ecological
starved
broadcast comprehensive ecology starve seize
n. 流域;盆地;盆
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.
3. Many experts link China’s economic success to the _____________ reform (改革) that China has undergone since 1978.
4. The speaker said the media should make more ______________ that spread awareness of the climate crisis and possible solutions.
5. To deal with climate change, we must _____________ the initiative to do whatever is necessary to protect our environment.
comprehensive
broadcasts
seize
broadcast comprehensive ecology starve seize
Go through the words in the activity 2 and match the meaning.
fuel policy release restrict sustain trend
1. a substance such as coal, gas, or oil that can be burned to produce heat or energy
2. a way of doing something that has been officially agreed and chosen by a political party, business, or other organization
fuel
policy
3. to let a substance flow out
4. to limit or control the size, amount, or range of something
5. to cause or allow something to continue for a period of time
6. a general tendency in the way a situation is changing or developing
release
restrict
sustain
trend
Carbon dioxide is ____________ through human activities such as destroying forests and burning fossil ____________, as well as natural processes such as volcanic eruptions. The measurements by climate experts show a rising _____________ of carbon dioxide emissions. If this continues, our planet will face further environmental disasters. In response to this environmental issue,
released
fuels
trend
fuel policy release restrict sustain trend
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
China is implementing significant _____________ and measures to address climate change, aiming to ____________ coal consumption, promote a harmonious relationship between man and nature, build a ____________ energy system, and advocate a moderate, green, and low-carbon lifestyle.
policies
restrict
fuel policy release restrict sustain trend
sustainable
adj. 和谐的
The following words and phrases can all mean “to make something happen”. Look them up in the dictionary and discuss their differences. Then create sentences of your own using each of them.
cause be responsible for bring about lead to result in
According to the report submitted by researchers, between 20 and 25 percent of all annual carbon dioxide emissions are caused by the destruction of tropical forests.
A breakdown in the computer system was responsible for yesterday’s chaos in the subway station.
n. 混乱;杂乱;紊乱
adj. 每年的,一年的
adj. 热带的;来自热带的
v. 提交;送呈
cause to make something happen, especially something bad
eg Most scientists believe climate change is caused by burning fossil fuels.
be responsible for to be the person who caused something to happen, especially something bad
eg Every person should be responsible for their own waste when they are out and about.
bring about to cause something to happen
eg It may seem hard to bring about real change, but we must not give up hope.
lead to to result in (something)
eg Smoking can lead to serious diseases such as cancer.
result in to cause (something) to happen
eg Charging customers for plastic bags has resulted in a 70% drop in their usage.
1. Many experts link China's economic success to the comprehensive reform that China has undergone since 1978.
reform n. a change or changes made to a system or organization in order to improve it 改革;变革;改良
economic reform 经济改革
the reform of the educational system 教育体制的改革
eg The education system in Britain was crying out for reform. 英国的教育制度急需改革。
reform vi. & vt. to improve a system, law, organization etc by making a lot of changes to it 改革;(使)改正;改造
to change your behaviour and become a better person, or to make someone do this (使)改过自新
reform one's ways/ habits 改变作风、习惯
eg As far as I am concerned, the law needs to be reformed.
He has promised to reform.
2. According to the report submitted by researchers, …
submit vt. to give a plan, piece of writing etc to someone in authority for them to consider or approve 提交;呈递
eg All applications must be submitted by Monday.
所有申请必须在星期一前递交。
vt. & vi. to agree to obey a person, group, set of rules, especially when you have no choice 屈服
eg We protested about the changes for a long time, but in the end we had to submit.
我们对这些变动抗议了很长时间,但最终不得不屈服。
【派生】
submission n. 服从,顺从;归顺,投降;提交,呈递
eg Many parents want their children to show complete submission to their wishes.
The defeated general showed his submission by giving up his sword.
15 December is the date for the submission of his essay.
【语境应用】汉译英。
1) 我们将服从法庭的判决。
2) 申请须于1月1日前提交。
We will submit to the court’s judgment.
You must submit your application before January 1st.
Read the passage in Activity 2 again and answer the following questions:
How is carbon dioxide released
What is China doing to address the climate change