Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
呆在家/ 学校 ___ ____ home / school
take 的用法:1)把….带去…___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ ___ eg:把书带去教室_____ the book _____ the classroom
2) 乘火车/公共汽车/地铁________ a___/____/____=
3)花时间做某事It takes sb. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Some time ___ ___ sth.=Sb. ___ some time ___/ ____ sth.
我们每天花一小时做家庭作业。It ____ us an hour ______ ___ our homework. = We ___ an hour _____ /_____ our homework.
4)( 好好) 照顾 ___( _____) ____ ___ =____ after(_____)
5) 拍照 take _______/ ___ ______
3. 1)过得愉快,玩的开 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心 have a good / great time _____= ____ _____ =_____ _____ =____ ____
我们在学校玩的很开心。 We have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a great time at school. = we ___ ____ at school. = We ____ _____/ ____ ______ at school.
2) 做某事非常愉快/困难 have a great /hard time ____ sth.
4.开晚会/班会 _____ a party /class meeting / a class party
5. 如果我们今天举行,那么全班一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )半的同学不会来参加.___ we have it today,_____ ______ class _____come.
half“一半“ 做形容修饰the class,half 还可以做名词,”half of +n.”, 用作主语时, 谓语动词有名词定。
A)有一半的孩子来自山区。 Hal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the children ___ _____ mountain areas. = Half ____ the children ___ _____ mountain areas.
B)有一半的家庭作业很容易。 ___ the homework ____ easy.
C)这个班有一半的学生都是男生。 Half the students in the class ___ boys.
6. 为了下周的晚会, 我们可以叫人们带食物 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来吗?___ the party next week , should we ___ people ___ bring food
要求某人做某事ask sb. ___ ___ sth. 要求某人不做某事 ask sb.___ ___ ___ sth.
7. 不, 我们还是在餐馆订餐吧。No, let’s ___ food ___ a restaurant.
1)order 做动词“ 命令;吩咐; 订购;点菜“
你可以电话订票。You can ___ tickets by telephone.
他要了一杯咖啡。He ____ a ______ ___coffee.
2) 做名词“ 命令; 订货….”
他已经预订了一百本这种书。 He has placed an order for 1000 copies of the books.
3) in order to = so as to “ 为了“
为了取得好成绩他努力学习。He works hard ____ ____ _____ get good grades.
In order that = so that “ 为了, 以便“
他起的很早以便赶上早班车。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He got up early ___ __ ___ he could catch the early bus .= He got up early ___ __ the early bus . =___ __ the early bus,He got up early。
8 too… to… /so … that / enough …. to 太。。。 而不。。。。
1) 这个孩子太小而不能 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上学。The boy is ___ young __ go to school.= The boy is ___ young ___ he can’ t go to school.= The boy isn’t ____ _____ to go to school.
2) 对他而言,箱子太重了, 搬不动。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) The box is too heavy for him to move. =The box isn’t ___ enough for him ____ move.= 他和剥削is搜heavy_____ he can’t move_____.
9.if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句。
A.If意为“ 如果, 假如” 时,引导条件状语从句.,该句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,( 主将从现)
如果你去参加晚会,你会很开心. If you ___ to the party , you ____ have a great time.
如果他们今天举行晚会,一半的学生都不会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )参加。 If they ____ the party today, half the class ____ come.
B.如果主句含有must, may, can 等情态动词,从句用一般现在时。
例如:红灯时你必须停下来。You must stop if the traffic ___ red.
C. if引导的条件状语从句.若表示“不真实的虚拟语气” 时, 主句要用过去将来时。
如果我是一只小鸟, 我会在天空中飞翔。
If I was a bird , I would fil in the sky.
D.祈使句+ and(or)+ 陈述句 和if 条件状语从句的转换。
早点起床, 否则你会迟到。 Get up early, ___ you’ll be late.= ___ you
___ get up early , you’ll be late.
努力学习你就会通过考试。 Stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y hard and you ___ pass the exam.=__ you study hard, you ___ pass the exam.
E. if 还可以意为“ 是否, 是不是” , 这时引导的是宾语从句, 该句要用一般将来时或过去将来时。
1)我不知道明天是否会下雨。 I don’t know if it ___ rain tomorrow.
2) 我不知道明天他是否会来。如果他来了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), 我会告诉你的。I don’ t know if he ____ come. If he ___ , I will tell you.
10. 我不知道明天晚上去万克的生日 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )聚会我要做什么。 I don’t know what __ ____ about going to Mike’s birthday party tomorrow night.
你能告诉我如何制作香蕉奶昔吗? Can you tell me how ___ ____ a banana milk shake
11.请问你能给我一些建议吗? Can you give me ____ _____ please
征求某人建议 ask sb. __some ___-
给某人提建议Give sb.____ _____= give some ____ ___ sb.
接受某人的建议 follow one’s advice = ____ one’s advice
12. 以。。。著名 be famous ____
China is famous ___ the Great Wall.
作为。。 而著名 be famous ___
姚明作为一个篮球运动员而著名。 YaoMin is ____ ___ a basketball player.
13.除非我们跟某人说过,否则我们一定会觉得更糟。
______ we talk to s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omeone, we’ll certainly feel worse.= _____ we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
14.certainly 1) 当然,可以;没问题=sure, course
----May I use your pen --- _____
2) 必定,确实
他一定会成功。 He will certainly succeed.
15. be worried about =worry about
16. careless 反义词 careful
Be careful to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do sth. = take care to do sth. = do sth. Carefully 小心做某事