《备考2023》三年（2020-2023）各省市中考英语选择填空精选 动词不定式与动名词120题 含答案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
《备考2023》
三年（2020-2023）各省市中考英语选择填空精选
动词不定式与动名词120题
不定式
1.（2020年天津）I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope on the moon one day.
A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk
2.（2020年天水）Reading is a good way _______ the world.
A. for know B. for knows C. to know D. knows
3.（2020年恩施州）My sister has gone to work in Beijing, not for money, but ______ herself.
A. improve B. improved C. to improve
4.（2020年云南）It’s necessary ________ masks（口罩）in public places during the COVID-19 period.
A. for us to wear B. for us wearing C. of us wearing D. of us to wear
5.(2020年盐城）The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reserve _______ the birds every year.
A. to count B. counting C. count D. counts
6.（2020年吉林）Lisa plans_____________ a new picture next week.
A. draw B. to draw C. drawing
7.（2020年苏州）—Please stay with me this weekend.
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Beijing a long time ago.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
8.（2020年青海）A CCTV news reporter will come to interview Wang Lin tomorrow. Please tell her ________.
A. not to be late B. not to come C. to watch TV
9.（2020年邵阳）—When does the online class begin, Mrs. Grace
—At eight o'clock. Tell Cindy __________late.
A. not be B. not being C. not to be
10.（2020年郴州）—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided ________ to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
A. go B. going C. to go
11.（2020年长沙）We are glad ______ that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases.
A. know B. to know C. knowing
12.（2020年青岛）Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.
A．to make B．make C．to take D．take
13.（2020年成都）—Why do many famous put their products online these days
—________ them more easily.
A. To sell B. Sell C. Selling
14.(2020年上海）Doctors tell us ________ our hands before and after every meal.
A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash
15.（2020年重庆B卷）We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method _______ healthy.
A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. keeps
16.（2020年贵阳）With the improvement in transportation. Students in some small villages no longer go on ropeways ________river to schools.
A. to cross B. crossing C. crossed
17.（2020年包头）_______ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.
A. To finish B. Finishing C. Finish D. To be finished
18.（2020年桂林）They want _______ a football match.
A. not watch B. watch C. to watch
19.(2020年遂宁）It’s important for us___________ a healthy lifestyle.
A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept
20.（2020年泰州）More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take actions ______ the situation from getting worse.
A. stop B. stopping C. stopped D. to stop
21.(2021年怀化市)The government asks people ______ the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.
A. to put B. putting C. put
22.(2021年重庆市B卷)Peter’s mother gets up early ________ breakfast for him every morning.
A.to make B. making C. make D.makes
23.（2021年贵阳）Mario and his friends are making some plans ______ in an old people’s home this summer.
A. work B. working C. to work
24.（2021年重庆A卷）The villagers plan _________a new bridge over the river.
A build B. building C. to build D. built
25.(2021年上海市）The manager asked his secretary_________the report before Friday.
A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.to finish
26.（2021年荆州市）— Good news You’ve passed the PE test.
— Hooray! ______, I was worried about it.
A. By accident B. To be honest C. As a result D. In my opinion
27.（2021年四川达州）— Ms. Griffin, what should we do ________ stupid mistakes in the coming exams
— Be more careful.
A. avoid make B. avoiding making C. avoid making D. to avoid making
28.（2021年天津）When I was young, my parents taught me ________ older people kindly.
A. treats B. to treat C. treated D. treat
29.（2021年甘肃武威）—Would you like to go out for dinner tonight
—No, I’d rather ________ at home.
A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. ate
30.Mario and his friends are making some plans ______＿in an old people's home this summer. （2021年贵州安顺）
A. work B. working C. to work
31.（2021年江苏盐城）Last September, Thunderstorm was shown ______Cao Yu, one of China's greatest playwrights.
A. remember B. remembering C. remembered D. to remember
32.（2021年江苏南京） I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people ________ closer to them.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
33.（2021年江苏扬州）In many countries, people put their fingers up to their mouths ________ silence.A. ask for B. asking for C. to ask for D. asked for
34.（2021年青海）—The government has developed the law ________.
—Yeah, lots of restaurants encourage people to clear the plates.
A. to keep restaurants clean B. to protect people C. to stop food waste.
35.（2021年云南）The earth is in great danger now. We have to do something ________ it.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected
36.（2021年湖南岳阳）The socialist new countryside (社会主义新农村）makes farmers__________ their living conditions.
A. to improve B. improve C. improving
37.（2021年四川乐山）—Do you always get up so early
—Yes,_________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.
A. catch B. catching C. to catch
38.（2021年湖南怀化）The government asks people ______ the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.、
A. to put B. putting C. put
39.（2021年黑龙江龙东地区）It’s necessary for students _______ eye exercises.
A. do B. doing C. to do
40.（2021年黑龙江绥化）The exam is over! Why not________ to the movies and relax ourselves
A. go B. to go C. going
41（2021年内蒙古包头）________ the online shopping, my grandma bought a smart phone.
A. Enjoyed B. Enjoying C. Enjoy D. To enjoy
42（2021年四川凉山）—Hi! Alice, why are you in such a hurry
— __________ my best friend from Canada at the airport.
A. Meet B. Meeting C. To meet D. Met
43（2021年辽宁大连）Don’t worry. We will meet next Monday _______ the project again,
A. discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. to discuss
（2021年黑龙江牡丹江） My teacher encouraged me ________ English as much as possible.
A. speaking B. speak C. to speak
44（2021年黑龙江大庆）—English is difficult ________ at the beginning.
—Yes, but if you keep ________ , you can make progress.
A. to be learned; trying B. to learn; trying C. to be learned; to try D. to learn; to try
45（2021年湖南郴州） Many university graduates go to work in the countryside _______ villagers live a better life.
A. to help B. helping C. help
46（2021年江苏宿迁）The policeman told the children ________ in the river. It’s too dangerous!
A. to not swim B. not to swim C. not swim D. not swimming
47（2021年黑龙江绥化）The teacher with curly hair teaches us ________ the guitar.
A. to play B. play C. playing
48（2021年吉林） Mr. White invited me ________ the hill with him last weekend.
A. to climb B. climb C. climbing
49（2021年海南）一I have less homework than before!
一Me, too. Now, we have enough time _______ sports.
A. do B. doing C. to do
50（2021年四川广元）The boy is crazy about music and we always hear him _________ in the music room.
A. to sing B. sings C. singing D. sing
51（2021年湖南益阳）Our teachers don’t allow us ______ mobile phones in the school.
A. to use B. use C. using
52（2021年山东临沂）During the 16th century, Europe saw rich developments in science, medicine and the arts. People had to “invent” words ________ new ideas.
A. to express B. expresses C. express
53（2021年广西百色）I used to ________ at half past six, but now I am getting used to ________at seven.
A. getting up, get up B. get up, getting up C. got up, getting up D. got up, get up
54（2021年辽宁丹东）Turn the world into a big family, and we'll make people’s wish ________ true earlier.
A. comes B. will come C. come D. to come
55（2021年江苏常州）—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer. but we haven't decided_________.
—Why not take the high - speed railway!
A. when to leave B. how to get there C. which hotel to choose D. how long to stay there
56（2021年梧州市）My parents are used to ________ after supper.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked
57（2021年上海市）Michael and his friends practise ________ table tennis after school every day.
A.play B. played C playing D. to play
58（2021年四川成都）It is hard for people to move forward with a strong wind _______hard.
A. blown B. blowing C. to blow
（2021年江苏苏州） During our holidays, we should avoid _________up at night and oversleeping in he morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
59（2021年湖北十堰） The film Hi, Mom（《你好, 李焕英》）is moving, and I think it is well worth _______.
A. see B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
60（2021年黑龙江龙东地区） —So far, Hi Mom is one of the most ________films I've ever seen.
—That's true. It is well worth _______again.
A. move; see B. moved; to see C. moving; seeing
61（2021年黑龙江绥化）I was deeply moved by the film, Hi, Mum. I think it's well worth ________.
A. to watch B. watch C. watching
62（2021年四川泸州）A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble _________ proper living place. We should help them.
A. find B. found C. to find D. finding
63（2021年四川自贡）—Would you mind not ________ football in the hallway
—Sorry, I won’t.
A. play B. playing C. to play
64（2021年贵州安顺）Mario and his friends are making some plans ______＿in an old people's home this summer.
A. work B. working C. to work
65（2021年贵州铜仁）—Look! There are some students ____ basketball on the playground.
—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.
A. play; play B. play; playing C. playing; play D. playing; playing
66（2021年湖南邵阳）―How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam
―Keep on ______ and you all make progress.
A. practice B. practicing C. to practice
67（2021年山东临沂）Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from ________ directly in your eyes.
A. shine B. shining C. to shine
68（2021年广西贵港）—My grandma is used to ______ in the countryside.
—Oh. So is my grandma.
A. live B. lives C. living D. lived
69（2021年辽宁营口） The lecture （讲座） is worth ______. Please tell John _______ late.
A. attend；not be B. to attend；to be C. attended；to being D. attending；not to be
70.(2022年江苏镇江）8. The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.
A. giving B.to give C. give D. given
71（2022年江苏连云港）6. Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you.
A. as…as B. too…to C. such…that D. so…that
72（2022年湖南省益阳）—Tom，do you think reading is important？
—Yes，I do.So I decide more time reading from now on.
A.spend B.to spend C.spending
73（2022大连市）I hope ____in my hometown after I finish school.
A. work B. works C. working D.to work
734(2022年郴州）Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.
A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off
75（2022年哈尔滨）—I often watch talk shows on TV
—I enjoy watching the news. I hope _____what's going on around the world
A.find out B.to find out C.finding out
76（2022雅安）Teenagers often listen to pop music_________.
A. Relax B. to relax C. relaxing D. relaxed
77（2022年沪州）As teenagers, we are not allowed __________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.
A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. brought
78(2022年四川成都）Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum.
A. touch B. to touch C. touching D. touched
79(2022年怀化）The teacher told Jack_______ off the light when he left the classroom.
A. turn B. turning C. to turn
80（2022年广西贵港）— Amy, don’t forget ________ your mask (口罩) when you go out.
— Don’t worry, mom. I will.
A. wear B. wears C. to wear D. wearing
81（2022年辽宁营口）Middle School students should learn _______ time and make good use of every minute.
A. to waste B. to choose B. to record D. to manage
82（2022年百色）Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red.
A.go B.going C.don’t go D.not to go
83（2022年四川达州）The local government advises people ___________to other places ___________it is not necessary during the pandemic.
A. travel; unless B. to not travel; if C. not to travel; unless D. not to travel; if
84（2022年四川达州）—Exercising is good for our health.
—You’re right. So I’d rather ___________an hour’s walk than ___________in front of the computer.
A. to take; sit B. take; sit C. take; sitting D. to take; sitting
85(2022年扬州）________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.
A. Reach B. To reach C. Reaching D. To reaching
86.Boys and girls, good luck and wish you _______ good grades on your new journey!
A.cutting B. to cut C. getting D. to get
87（2022年云南）If you want _______ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.
A. improve B. improved C. improving D. to improve
88（2022年四川广元）The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travelers wish _______ it.
A.visit B. visiting C. to visit D.visited
89（2022年十堰）The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.
A. to not make B. not to make C. not make D. not making
90（2022年海南）—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room.
—That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.
A. shut B. shutting C. to shut
91（2022年宿迁）—Miss Li,can you tell me how to improve my writing skills
—Certainly.I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.
A. to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keep
92.(2022年齐齐哈尔—Father, I’m afraid I can’t win the English competition.
—Believe in yourself, my girl, and tell yourself _______.
A.don’t give up B. not to give up C. to give up
93（2022年福建）It’s important for us________ hard in order to have a better life.
A. work B. to work C. working
94.（2022年包头Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club____________ some new friends.
A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets
95（2022年牡丹江）Our school often advises the students, especially teenage girls ________ some chores at home to help busy parents.
A. doing B. to do C. do
96.(2022年湖南株洲） a shared future，we should learn from each other and help each
other.
A．Create B．To create C．Creating
97（2022年广西玉林）一Safety comes first !Everyone should stop the kids from______in the
lake or river.
—Life is valuable.Kids must remember______the school rules.
A．swim；to follow B．swim；following
C．swimming；following D．swimming；to follow
98（2022年绥化）—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.
—So it is.
A. for; to buy B. of; to buy C. for; buy
99（2022年绥化）—We should do what we can ________ the spread of virus (病毒).
—You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.
A. prevent B. to prevent C. preventing
动名词
100 During our holidays, we should avoid _________up at night and oversleeping in he morning. （2021年江苏苏州）
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
101.Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from ________ directly in your eyes.（山东临沂）
A. shine B. shining C. to shine
102.The film Hi, Mom（《你好, 李焕英》）is moving, and I think it is well worth _______.（2021年湖北十堰）
A. see B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
103.My parents are used to ________ after supper.（2021年梧州市）
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked
104.Michael and his friends practise_________ table tennis after school every day.（2021年上海市）
A.play B. played C playing D. to play
105.It is hard for people to move forward with a strong wind _______hard. （2021年四川成都）
A. blown B. blowing C. to blow
106A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble _________ proper living place. We should help them.（2021年四川泸州）
A. find B. found C. to find D. finding
107—Would you mind not ________ football in the hallway
—Sorry, I won’t. （2021年四川自贡）
A. play B. playing C. to play
108. —So far, Hi Mom is one of the most ________films I've ever seen.
—That's true. It is well worth _______again. （2021年黑龙江龙东地区）
A. move; see B. moved; to see C. moving; seeing
109. I was deeply moved by the film, Hi, Mum. I think it's well worth ________.（2021年黑龙江绥化）
A. to watch B. watch C. watching
110―How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam
―Keep on ______ and you all make progress. （2021年湖南邵阳）
A. practice B. practicing C. to practice
111.—My grandma is used to ______ in the countryside.
—Oh. So is my grandma.（广西贵港）
A. live B. lives C. living D. lived
112. The lecture （讲座） is worth ______. Please tell John _______ late. （辽宁营口）
A. attend；not be B. to attend；to be C. attended；to being D. attending；not to be
113.（2021年四川自贡）—Would you mind not ________ football in the hallway
—Sorry, I won’t.
A. play B. playing C. to play
114（2021年梧州市）My parents are used to ________ after supper.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked
115（2021年上海市）Michael and his friends practise ________ table tennis after school every day.
A.play B. played C playing D. to play
116（2021年四川成都）It is hard for people to move forward with a strong wind _______hard.
A. blown B. blowing C. to blow
117（2021年四川泸州）A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble _________ proper living place. We should help them.
A. find B. found C. to find D. finding
118（2021年江苏苏州） During our holidays, we should avoid _________up at night and oversleeping in he morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
119（2021年湖北十堰） The film Hi, Mom（《你好, 李焕英》）is moving, and I think it is well worth _______.
A. see B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
120（2021年黑龙江龙东地区） —So far, Hi Mom is one of the most ________films I've ever seen.
—That’s true. It is well worth _______again.
A. move; see B. moved; to see C. moving; seeing
121（2021年黑龙江绥化）I was deeply moved by the film, Hi, Mum. I think it's well worth ________.
A. to watch B. watch C. watching
122（2021年贵州安顺）Mario and his friends are making some plans ______＿in an old people's home this summer.
A. work B. working C. to work
123.(2022年贵州黔东南州）There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________.
A. whether; read B. if; to read C. that; reading D. as; being read
124（2022年绥化）What about ________ the song Together for a Shared Future Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing
125（2021年湖南邵阳）―How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam
―Keep on ______ and you all make progress.
A. practice B. practicing C. to practice
126（2022年四川自贡）—How can we save electricity in daily life
—By _______ the lights when we leave a room, for example.
A.turning off B. putting off C. taking off
127（2022年遂宁市）—The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.
一You are very good at________.And you will be the most popular star.
A. singing B. sing C. to sing D. sang
128(2022年岳阳）Many students practice _______ in the morning because of the P.E. exam.
A. run B. running C. ran
129（2021年山东临沂）Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from ________ directly in your eyes.
A. shine B. shining C. to shine
130（2021年广西贵港）—My grandma is used to ______ in the countryside.
—Oh. So is my grandma.
A. live B. lives C. living D. lived
Key:
1-5DCCAA 6-10BCACC 11-15BAADA 16-20AACAD
21-25AACCD 26-30BDBCC 31-15DBCCC 36-40BCACA
41-45 DCDCA 46-50BAACD 51-55AABCB 56-60CCBDC
61-65CDBCC 66-70BBCDB 71-75BBDBB 76-80BBBCC
81-85DDDBB 86-90DDCBC 91-95ABBAB 96-100BDABD
101-105BCCCB 106-110DBCCB 111-115CDBCC 116-120BDDCC
121-125CCCBB 126-130AABBC
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