人教版八年级下册Unit 7What's the highest mountain in the world? Section A 课堂检测题（二）（含答案）

八下（人教新目标）Unit 7 Section A 课堂检测题（二）
Class_________Name__________Number_________
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词
1. We should _____________（保护）wild animals.
2. There are four pictures on the _____________（墙）.
3.Work hard and you must _____________（成功）.
4. The car is made in _____________（日本）.
5. We should love _____________（自然）.
6. Korea is in the east of _____________（亚洲）.
7. The Sahara is one of the largest _____________（沙漠）in the world.
8. Rome is an _____________ (古老的) country.
9. The bed is about two meters _____________（宽）.
10. It's very cold. Please wear _____________（厚的）clothes.
二、根据所给的汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 我们决不应该放弃实现梦想的尝试。
　We should never ____________ ____________ ___________ to achieve our dreams.
2. 世界上最危险的运动之一是登山。
_________ _________ the world’s ___________ __________ sports is mountain climbing.
3. 第一个成功的女人是1975年日本的田部井淳子。
The first woman ____________ ____________ was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
4. 王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Miss Wang is ___________ ___________ ___________ _____________ ___________ teachers in our school.
5. 面对困难，我们应该挑战自己。
We should challenge ourselves ___________ ___________ ___________ ______________ difficulties.
6. 就我所知，杰克有一个孪生姐姐。
___________ ____________ ___________ I know, Jack has a twin sister.
7. 中国的人口是多少？
__________ ____________ ____________ of China
8. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。
The Sahara is ___________ ___________ desert in the world.
9. 死海约深392米。
The Dead Sea is about 392 ____________ ____________.
10. 随便问我关于长城的事情吧。
___________ ___________ ___________ ask me anything about the Great Wall.
三、单项选择
( )1. –Mum, I’m tired of doing too much homework every day.
-- Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t ________ your dreams.
A. choose B. come true C. encourage D. achieve
( )2. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.
A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going
( )3. We should challenge ourselves ________
A. in the face of difficulty B. at face of difficulty
C. in the face of difficulties D. at the face of difficulties
( )4. My brother succeeded ________onto the top of the mountain.
A. climb B. in climbing C. to climbing D. to climb
( )5. My father spends much money on books, ________he’s not rich.
A. but B. because C. even though D. unless
( )6. The population of China large. About four fifths of the population____farmers.
A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; be
( )7. China has ________ area of about 9,600,000 square kilometers. Everyone wants to get ________amazing job here.
A. an; an B. an; / C. the; the D. an; a
( )8. Animals are the human’s friends. We should ________them by special laws.
A. protect B. drop C. kill D. buy
( )9. He runs fastest ________all the students.
A. in B. of C. at D. with
( )10. —Does the English language ________many new words from other languages
—Yes. For example，Americans borrowed “cent” from old French and “tofu” from Chinese.
A．take away　　　B．take out C．take in D．take off
( )11. “Look. How ________the ice is！”Matt jumped up and down a few times to prove his point.
A．big　　 B．thin　　 C．soft　　 D．thick
( )12. ---Why have you got so much water here
---For the trailwalkers. After finish the tough hike, they need to _____ lots of water.
A. keep off B. give out C. take in D. put up
( )13. ________ I know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.
A. as well as B. as often as C. as soon as D. as far as
( )14. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ________ it more difficult.
A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make
( )15. As you ________ see, he is quite tall and handsome.
A. can B. may C. must D. should
( )16. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ________.
A. interests B. achievements C. behavior D. observation
( )17. It’s ________ outside!
A. frozen B. freezing C. freeze D. froze
( )18. ---Are all the names of your class listed here
---Yes, all, ________ mine.
A. includes B. including C. included D. include
四、对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hello, Lingling. What are you doing
B: (1) ________
A: What kind of competition
B: (2) ________ The first prize is “My dream vacation”.
A: Really If you win first prize, you can go on your dream vacation, yes
B: Yeah! I can go to Egypt (埃及) to see the pyramids (金字塔).
A: Oh, I visited the pyramids last year. They’re wonderful. (3) ________
B: Yeah! That’s amazing. (4) ________ Do you know
A: Yes, they built them as their tombs (陵墓).
B: How many pyramids are there in Egypt
A: More than eighty. (5) ________
B: Oh, it is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence (存在).
A. A writing competition. B. I’m writing articles for a competition. C. And the Pyramid of Khufu is the largest of all. D. Why did the ancient emperors build pyramids E. They’re one of the oldest and greatest man-made objects in the world.
1._______2._______3._______4.________5.________
五、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每个限用一次。
government, human, wild, situation, protect, pollution
You and your friends love animals, right Yeah! They’re (1) ____________ friends. But now lots of (2) ____________ animals are in danger. Why The forest is becoming less and less and the (3) ____________ is more and more serious. Also, some people are catching animals for getting their fur (毛皮), teeth and meat. We should know how serious the (4) ____________ is. We must do something to (5) ____________ the animals. For example, we can plant more trees. We can keep our environment clean because fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important to animals. We can give out leaflets (传单) to tell people not to kill animals. Also, I think the (6) ____________ should set up more nature reserves (自然保护区) to save animals.
参考答案
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词
1. protect 2. wall 3. succeed 4. Japan 5. nature
6. Asia 7. deserts 8. ancient 9. wide 10. thick
二、根据所给的汉语提示完成下列句子
1. give up trying 2. One of；most dangerous 3. to succeed
4. one of the most popular 5. in the face of 6. As far as
7. What’s the population 8. the biggest 9. meters deep 10. Feel free to
三、单项选择
DACBC AAABC DCDBA BBB
四、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
BAEDC
五、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空
1. humans’ 2. wild 3. pollution 4. situation 5. protect 6. government