小学初中语法考点全掌握- 介词（无答案）

小学初中语法考点全掌握 —— 介词
介词导学
一. 时间介词
1. 在... : in + / on+ / at+
Mid-Autumn Day May, 2022 Sunday
a quarter to ten Sunday morning 6: 40 a.m.
the spring of 2014 1st, May, 2022 the morning of June 18
a cold morning night the evening of Christmas
the year 2022 noon a warm afternoon
2. 在... 前： before / ago
Please bring your homework ten o’clock.
He finished the work two hours .
He always reads books he goes to bed.
3. 在... 后： after / in
They will arrive two hours.
They finished the work two hours.
supper, I usually take a short walk.
4. 直到： by / until / 在...期间： during
He lived with us the winter holiday.
I had collected 200 stamps the end of last year.
I waited for my mom she came home.
He didn’t go to bed his mom came back.
5. 自从： since / for / from
I have learned English two years ago.
I have learned English two years.
I will learn English now on.
【时间介词综合练习】
What did you do the winter holidays
We enjoyed the moon and stars night.
a cool afternoon, we go to the Moon School.
We should plant trees spring.
My mother’s birthday is __________ January 8th.
We are going swimming __________ weekends.
They are going to stay there a few days.
We are going to visit the Water Park Sunday.
She arrived in Shanghai ________ the afternoon ________ her birthday.
We are going to stay in Nanjing __________ three days.
What are you going to do __________ your summer holiday
He will come to China __________ a week.
I was born July , and my birthday is coming soon.
Mary found a small bag ________ the ground ________ the way to school.
Li Nan wanted to be a teacher and his dream come to true ______ November 25, 2003.
My sister and I are going to visit Nanjing __________ the school holidays.
She went to the shop _________ yesterday.
Mary always do some reading 2 hours every day.
He seldom gets up early the morning, but this morning he gets up at 6 o’clock.
What do we have for lunch noon
I will go shopping tomorrow.
What will you do Sunday morning
We always have a big dinner the evening of Spring Festival.
--- When did Mr. Green come back. --- ________ nine o’clock yesterday morning.
Mr. Ted taught English in China ________ 1999.
They will have a basketball match ________ school.
He went to Shanghai last week.
I remember Susan left ________ a very cold morning of January.
The little girl was born ________ May, 2000.
My father has gone to New York. He’ll be back ________ four months.
二. 方位介词
1. 在... : in + / on+ / at+
home China the farm Class Three
the world the bus stop the traffic lights the ground
Tianjin the road 62 He Ping Road, Tianjin the floor
the street the way home the sky the way
2. 在... 方位： in / on / to
Canada is the north of America. Fujian is the south of China.
Japan is the east of China. China is the west of Japan.
China is the east of Asia. Hubei is the north of Hunan.
3. 在... 上面： on / over / above
The boy is standing the bridge.
The bridge the river has a long history.
The plane is flying the bridge.
The plane flew the clouds.
The temperature in summer is 30℃.
4. 在... 下面： under / below
The dog is sleeping the bed.
The temperature in winter is 0℃.
The coat reaches the knees.
5. ... 过： across / through / over
The sunshine came the window. He can swim the river.
He walk the forest. He walk the bridge.
The plane flew the mountain. Be careful while walking the street.
6. 在... 前面： in front of / in the front of
There are some trees the classroom. The driver is sitting the car.
There is a teacher standing the classroom. He sits me.
7. 在... 后： behind / after
The cat is the door. We will leave ten o’clock.
8. 在... 中间： between / among
Mary sits Lucy and Lily. Miss Wang stands her students.
9. 在... 上： in / on
The apples are the tree. The boy is the tree.
The window is the wall. The picture is the wall.
10. 在... 旁边： near/nearby , by/besides
There’s a park my home. Don’t stand the fire.
11. 在... 对面： opposite
He sat opposite me on the train.
12. along / past
The car drove my house. Go the street.
13. in / on
The girl looks great red. The red dress the girl is great.
14. into / out of
She goes the room and sits down.
The boy hurriedly run the room and went to the shop.
【方位介词综合练习】
Harbin is __________ the north __________China.
Hangzhou is __________ Zhejiang Province.
China is ________ East Asia. Japan is ________ the east of China.
Go __________ this road.
__________ the road, there is a hotel.
There is a new car __________ front of the building
Tum right __________ the traffic lights.
The Ming Tombs are the north of Beijing.
Peter’s grandpa lives in a small house the sea.
Which river is the longest river __________ the world
My community is very big. There are many buildings __________ it.
Mr. Smith lives __________ that building. His house is __________ the fifth floor.
Go __________ this street, and the bookshop is __________ the left __________the bank.
I bought some vegetables for supper __________ my way home.
Could you tell me how to find information__________ the Internet
The pants looks good _________ Mary.
Mary looks good _________ blue.
Walk the bridge and you’ll find the post office.
Look ________ the blackboard. Don’t look out ________ the window.
There is a big hole ______ the front wall and two beautiful pictures ______ the back wall.
About 100 people entered ________ the classroom.
The boat is passing ________ the bridge.
My uncle lives ________ 105 Beijing Street.
When he was ready, he jumped ________ the water.
Taiwan is ________ the southeast of China.
The woman ________ a red dress is my aunt.
The plane is flying ________ the clouds.
We saw them playing football ________ the playground.
There are a lot of leaves ________ the tree.
There was no air line ________ the two cities in the old days.
三. 方式介词
1. in / by / with
You can see it your own eyes.
Why don’t you go there car
He made the speech English.
You can write the letter this pen.
The girl made money selling flowers.
You can write to me email.
2. besides / except
All the students went to the zoo Jim.
I also have a few good friends you.
Everybody here Tom.
He is also good at football table tennis.
3. to / for
I will buy a gift my mom.
I will give a gift my mom.
My mom makes a cake me.
He sends a letter me.
4. to / at
We shouldn’t laugh others.
Do you want to throw the ball me
We shouldn’t throw the ball others.
She came me.
He shouted me, “Go out!”
It’s not polite to point others.
5. be made of / be made from
The book is made paper.
The paper is made wood.
6. of / for
It’s difficult me to play the piano.
It’s nice you to help me.
It’s easy us to get up early.
It’s dangerous the students to swim in the lake.
It’s kind him to offer his help.
It’s comfortable me to stay at home.
7. with / without
Fish can’t live water.
I like the big house a garden.
your help, I can’t do this.
Mary always helps me my English.
I went to holiday my parents.
The woman a baby is standing there.
8. 交通方式
We are going to school bus.
He goes to school his bike.
We will go Mary’s mother’s car.
Can we go there foot
9. for / to / towards
He went away the sea.
They will leave Tianjin and go Shanghai next week.
They will leave Shanghai next week.
He went west.
10. as / like /against
Don’t do this.
Half of the classmates are me.
He gave me a watch a gift.
【方式介词综合练习】
My father goes to Shanghai plane.
I enjoyed Spring Festival my family yesterday.
I went to Xi’an my parents.
We usually learn English ourselves.
We learned English doing things.
The boy a football is in Class One.
How will you go to the City Library, __________ foot or __________ bus
I usually go to work __________ my bike.
This is a book __________ many kinds of people.
We can learn a lot __________ the history of China.
I want to buy an interesting book __________ animals.
They will go to Hangzhou plane.
The book was written English.
What about __________ plane
Most of the students in his class did well __________ English.
This math problem can be worked out __________ many different ways.
My father goes to Shanghai __________ train.
What did Mary have __________ breakfast this morning
She was late for school and hurried off __________ breakfast.
What did they talk about __________ breakfast
It’s very kind ________ you to help me with my English.
Mary, what’s this ________ Chinese
The beautiful sofa is made ________ wood.
The Great Pyramid is made ________ stones.
This kind of machine is made ________ China.
Mr. Brown sat back ________ a smile ________ his face.
There is something wrong with his bike, so he came here ________ his girlfriend’s.
You can do the cleaning all ________ yourself.
It’s very important ________ me to say something ________ you.
My father often helps me ________ my maths.
四. 介词短语
第一类： 介词+ 名词
The train arrives time.
We should turn off the light time.
If someone is your way, what will you do
the way, what should I do now
There are lots of buildings my way home.
We can solve the problem this way.
What happened you = What’s the matter you
What happened the end of the story
We should wear mask public.
He wants to talk to me person.
He began to learn English the age of 40.
Many animals are danger now.
He always helps me when I’m trouble.
We should stand line when we buy tickets.
Here are some flowers you my best wishes.
my surprise, he failed the exam.
fact, he can do it by himself.
The boys goes to school a hurry.
It’s time lunch. We have lunch the table.
The room is silence.
He hurried out the same time.
The radio is air.
I want to have a bike my own.
Can you find the key the door
I want to have a word you.
The students usually do tasks pairs or groups.
There are many new books sale today.
the beginning of the class, he sang an English song.
She wants to be a scientist the future.
Marx began to learn Russian ________ his fifties.
第二类： 动词+ 介词
Do you agree my plan
Don’t look your books, please listen me.
The boy is looking his book.
The man suffered the accident.
We will talk this topics next week.
He will talk me about this question.
It made me think my mom.
What are you thinking
Who are you waiting
He takes part the match and wins the game.
He tries to catch up the bus.
How much do you pay the bill
Who is knocking the door
Mary does well maths.
He always helps me my English.
We should hand the homework in time.
How do you deal it
We shouldn’t depend our parents.
Please believe yourself.
The company provides money us.
The company provides us money.
Why do you ask help
Wearing mask can protect us being infected.
Parents always try to stop their children playing games.
I prefer cat dog.
He spends a lot of money his clothes.
Bill hears his friends. They told him to study hard.
We should learn each other.
Can you find the answer the questions
Thank you telling me.
You should prepare your exam.
第三类： be + 形容词 + 介词
My parents are proud me.
He is pleased his work.
My mom is strict me my study.
We should get on well others.
She is always worried me.
Hangzhou is famous the West Lake.
Hangzhou is famous a beautiful city.
Don’t be late class.
The bottle is full water.
The bottle is filled water.
The ground is covered snow.
This picture is different that one.
The twins looks the same each other.
He’s good playing football.
It’s good your health.
Lao She is known his plays.
Lao She is known a writer.
Peter is interested playing badminton.
Don’t be afraid talking in public.
I’m afraid talk in public.
My parents are satisfied my study.
He is angry us.
We should always be friendly others.
I’m busy my homework.
He’s always ready help others.
I get ready the exam.
I’m able finish it on time.
The Great Wall is not far __________ the Ming Tombs.
We should ask our children to be polite __________ old people.
It’s bad read the sun. It’s bad your eyes.