Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.单元测试（含答案）2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

八下英语Unit 10 测试题
单项选择 (30分)
( )1. Tom a lot of friends since he came to China last year.
A. made B. makes C. is making D. has made
( )2.—Why do Chinese leave the countryside every year
—Because there are lots of beautiful things in the city.
A. millions of B. million of C.10 millions D.10 millions of
( )3. His grandma has for 5 years.
A. died B. been died C. been dead D. be died
( )4.—Where is your English teacher I am looking for him everywhere.
—He the Internet in the computer room.
A. will search B. has searched C. searched D. is searching
( )5. Your room is in a mess. You should ______ some of your junk.
A. clear out B. check out C. find out D. cut out
( )6.—What do you think of Harry
—Harry is ______ honest boy. And I know he plays ______ football very well.
A. a; the B. an; / C. the; an D. /; a
( )7. —Time past can not be called back again.
—Yes, Wasting time is a ________.
A. pressure B. fairness C. choice D. shame
( )8. —What did you get _______ your mother _______ Mother’s Day
—A beautiful card and a scarf.
A. for; in B. for; on C. to; for D. from; on
( )9. His grades in the exam put him the top students in his class.
A. between B. over C. among D. above
( )10. —The scenery of Qingdao is amazing, _______ in spring.
—I think so. You can see green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere.
A. exactly B. especially C. actually D. probably
( )11. We have lived here _______ we were born.
A. for B. since C. before D. after
( )12. How long has his brother _____ the book —For 2 days.
A. kept B. bought C. lent D. borrowed
( )13. _______ the timetable, the train for London leaves at seven o’clock in the evening.
A. Thanks to B. Up to C. Thanks for D. According to
( )14. Could you help me _______ these books I got a different number every time.
A. count B. search C. print D. carry
( )15. —Excuse me. Do you know_______
—For about 2 hours.
A. how to check out a book B. when will the concert begin
C. that there is a bank near here D. how long the meeting will last
完形填空 (15分)
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike. I 16 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 17 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 18 outside in the back yard. At once I 19 towards the yard. There was my bike, 20 it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 21 ! I thought I 22 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment (失望) 23 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 25 the old bike and rode it, feeling 24 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't 26 .
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 27 much more than just a rusty (生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 28 . When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 29 because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 30 two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
( )16. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told
( )17. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily
( )18. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card
( )19. A. ran B. rode C. climbed D. came
( )20. A. and B. or C. but D. because
( )21. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. disappointing
( )22. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked
( )23. A. on B. in C. at D. for
( )24. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up
( )25. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad
( )26. A. look ahead B. look back C. come up D. come down
( )27. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
( )28. A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge
( )29. A. notice B. news C. advice D. story
( )30. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. offers
III．补全对话 阅读对话，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
T: You look terrible. ___31___
S: I got a big fight with my mom.
T: How come
S: ___32___
T: So Don’t be sad. As long as you keep studying hard, your grades will be improved.
S: Yeah, I know. But that's not the main reason. It’s my mom. ___33___
T: I don't think it's necessary to compare.
S: She said I should compete with others. That can help me improve myself. ___34___
What should I do
T: ___35___ You should tell her how you feel.
S: Thank you for your advice. I will try.
( )31. A. Can you help me B. What’s wrong
C. Are you here D. How are you
( )32. A. I didn’t do well in the math test. B. I had a headache.
C. I didn’t help clean up the room. D. I broke the window.
( )33. A. She is always comparing me with others.
B. She didn’t allow me to play computer games.
C. She is really angry with me.
D. She wants me to do my homework.
( )34. A. I am happy. B. I can’t have better grades.
C. I like competition. D. I am under a lot of pressure every day.
( )35. A. You should argue with her. B. You should communicate with her.
C. You should shout back. D. You should tell her you don't mind it.
IV. 阅读理解 (20分)
A
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did.”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on. “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather ”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
( )36. The boy went to his grandfather_________.
A. before he went to school B. when he went to school
C. after school was over D. after he had a fight
( )37. The good tiger __________ everything around him.
A. doesn’t like B. gets along well with
C. isn’t interested in D. wants to eat
( )38. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time__________.
A. because others want to kill him B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason D. because others aren’t friendly to him
( )39. The good tiger can control the grandfather because__________.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats (对待) the tiger very well
D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
( )40. The writer wants to tell us _________ in the passage.
A. how to feed tigers well B. how to control our feelings
C. how to get along with others D. how to fight with others
B
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a color film about them, or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for you travel.
( )41. The passage was written to introduce_______.
A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places
( )42. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.
A. traveled B. read books C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet
( )43. The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with ________.
A. a good appearance B. a good education
C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
( )44. The date of publication must be noticed because ________.
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
( )45. According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books
C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspaper
V． 选词填空 (10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
it but angry her sure
My best friend is Xiao Li, 46 ________ last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’t talk to me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked 47 ________ why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn’t think 48 ________ was a good idea. She got really 49 ________with me and said she didn’t want to be my friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was 50 ________ she would get over it. And she did. Yesterday she said she was sorry.
46.________________47._______________48.______________49.___________50._____________
从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空。
learn clean send think get
While I 51________ my room yesterday morning, I found an old box of my father's. He gave it to me two years ago. That was really the most special box I 52________ so far. It was really interesting 53________ something about my father's life as a child. He once told me about his hobbies as a child. He wrote to people from all over the world, and they 54________him letters back. As a result, he had a book of stamps. People also gave him things from different countries, such as a silk fan from China, a little model car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the ticket from his first football match. The box made me 55________ about my hobby. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time too.
51.________________52._______________53.______________54.___________55._____________
VI．阅读七选五（10分）
Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and care is easy. Kids are naturally attracted (吸引) to animals. One could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day. 56
Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from newspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand. 57 There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas.
58 Tell them they are our friends, so we can’t hurt them. Take them to the conservation park and show them a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot express themselves like us. 59 If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well.
One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back to health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursing them. 60 .
(
A
.
Emotions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling.
B
.
Children all like small animals, but they don’t consider them as their friends.
C
.
Teach them never to throw stones to hit animals.
D
.
This can make children know how to care others.
E
.
Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm.
F
.
Parents should protect the environment first.
G
.
Therefore one could tell them that the environment should be (kept ) clean.
)
【答案】
1~15 DACDA BDBCB BADAD
16~30 DABAC DCABD BCADB
31-35 BAADB
36~40 DBCCB 41~45 BABDC
A篇： but her it angry sure
B篇： was cleaning have got(gotten) to learn sent think
56~60 EGCAD