Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? Section B 课堂检测题（二）（含答案）2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

八下（人教新目标）Unit 7 Section B 课堂检测题（二）
Class_________Name__________Number_________
一、词汇运用
（一） 根据汉语提示完成单词
1. Pandas live on _____________ (竹子).
2. I can’t fall asleep. I’m _____________ (醒着) all night.
3. The baby elephant's mother is the _____________（成年的）elephant.
4. Our _____________（政府）always helps us to live a better life.
5. The workers are getting _____________（油）from the sea.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We spend two hours _____________ (do) our homework every day.
2. Our pet dog ran over with _____________ (excite) when it saw me.
3. Many animals die from _____________ (ill) every year.
4. Now many animals still live in the _____________ (remain) forest.
5. Please stop _____________ (put) rubbish into the sea.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 对于老年人来说学习英语更困难。
It’s _____________ ____________ for old people ___________ ____________ English.
2. 老师讲得慢，因此我能听得很清楚。
The teacher speaks _____________, ____________ I can hear ____________.
3. 汤姆是我们班上第二大的学生。
Tom is ____________ ____________ _____________ student in our class.
4. 玛丽比她姐姐的语文学得好。
Mary is _____________ _____________ Chinese than her sister.
5. 东方航空公司是最繁忙的国际航线之一。
China Easter Airline is _____________ _____________ ___________ _________________ international airlines.
三、单项选择
( )1. ________baby panda is much shorter than ________adult panda.
A. A, an B. A, a C. An, an D. An, a
( )2. Hearing the good news, all of us ran out ________.
A. with excitement B. with pleasure C. in surprise D. in silence
( )3. ________birth, Lily kept on crying.
A. On B. In C. At D. Of
( )4. A fantail goldfish ________about four kilos.
A. weigh B. weighs C. weighes D. Weight
( )5. My backpack is too ________.There are lots of books in it.
A. thin B. heavy C. huge D. old
( )6. Tony’s toys are ________more than Susan’s.
A. many time B. many times C. much time D. more time
( )7. If there is ________pollution, the air in our city will be ________dirtier.
A. less; more B. more; much C. less; less D. more; more
( )8. In order to finish the project, we’ll have to work ________hours a day
A. more two B. two more C. two another D. other two
( )9. Our club plans to ________20 new members. Do you want to join us
A. make into B. take into C. make in D. take in
( )10. Friends are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to________.
A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed
( )11. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English ________ her mother.
A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as
( )12. The house is too small for us ________.
A. to live in B. living C. live in D. to live
( )13. The coat ________him 160 yuan.
A. spent B. paid for C. cost D. took
( )14. The weather in Beijing is colder than ________in Guangdong.
A. it B. this C. that D. those
( )15. My brother is ________than I.
A．older two years　　 B．old tow years
C．older two year D．two years older
( )16. The Sahara is about 210 ________the Takamakan，the largest desert in China.
A．times as large as B．times as larger as
C．time as larger as D．times larger
( )17. —Tom is six and he is ________his sister Jane. How old is Jane —Three.
A．twice as old as B．two years older than
C．as old as D．three years younger than
( )18. Most of them went to sleep. Why are you still ________？
A．awake　　 B．asleep　　 C．wake　　 D．sleep
( )19. Trees used to be ________for cooking by the villagers in the 1970s.
A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out
( )20. Mr. Zhang died ________illness last week.
A．from B．with C．as D．for
( )21. Most students spend too much time ________computer games.
A．playing B．play C．plays D．played
( )22. ---How can I improve my English
--- The ________ you work, the better result you will get.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. more hardly
( )23. There are only ten minutes ________.
A. remained B. remaining C. remains D. being remained
( )24. The panda is an ________ species.
A. endangered B. endanger C. danger D. dangerous
( )25. I saw the little girl ________ and hit her head.
A. fall asleep B. fall over C. fall behind D. fall into
( )26. The umbrella can ________ you from the rain.
A. stop B. prevent C. protect D. keep
四、完形填空
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble
One day, two __ 1 __ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very __ 2 __. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” __ 3 __ the woman. “You are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to __ 4 __ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the __ 5 __,” said the boys. “Let us carry the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked __ 6 __ with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and __ 7 __ a piece of banana peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “I wish __ 8 __ would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not __ 9 __ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the __ 10 __ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
( )1．A．boys B．girls C．men D．women
( )2．A．bored B．tired C．pleased D．surprised
( )3．A．asked B．told C．replied D．spoke
( )4．A．bring B．buy C．take D．sell
( )5．A．town B．hotel C．garden D．school
( )6．A．weakly B．quickly C．slowly D.quietly
( )7．A．take out B．cut off C．put down D．pick up
( )8．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
( )9．A．little B．good C．great D．bad
( )10．A．pay B．time C．advice D．love
五、阅读理解
National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7，000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes, geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.
The Grand Canyon(大峡谷) National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide，and 1.6 kilometers deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the park's full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.
If you love animals, you'll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “Big Five”live here. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinocero and African buffalo. The name “Big Five” came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(迁徙)of over 1.5 million wildebeests(角马)and 250，000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park.
( )1. Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1
A. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.
B. Forbes has listed twelve of the world's largest national parks.
C. National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.
( )2. The underlined word “immensity” refers to ________．
A. natural wonder B. great size C. unusual beauty
( )3. ________ kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.
A. Six B. Seven C. Eight
( )4. The best title for the passage may be“________”．
A. Traveling to the Serengeti National Park
B. Seven Natural Wonders of the World
C. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife
( )5. If the writer continues the article, he would most likely write about ________．
A. more national parks in the world
B. his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon
C. famous historic wonders in Africa
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1. bamboo 2. awake 3. adult 4. government 5. oil
6. doing 7. excitement 8. illness 9. remaining 10. putting
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.more difficult；to learn 2.slowly；so；clearly 3.the second oldest　
4.better at　 5.one of the busiest
三、单项选择
AACBB BBBDA CACCD AAABA ABBAB C
四、完形填空
ABCDA CDACB
五、阅读理解
BBBCA