人教版（2019）必修 第三册课文语法填空学案（有答案）

新人教版必修第三册课文语法填空
Unit 1
Today’s festivals have 　1　 wide range of origins, 　2　(include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals have the spirit of 　3　(share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common.
The harvest festival is one of the 　4　(much) popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. In China, families gather 　5　(admire) the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Customs play a significant role in festivals, 　6　 they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air 　7　(pollute). However, these days, festivals 　8　(become) more and more commercial, with people 　9　(spend) more money on gifts, which results in different opinions.
Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 　10　(occasion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.
Unit 2
When she was five years old, Lin Qiaozhi was 　1　(deep) affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, she chose to study medicine instead of 　2　(follow)the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls. Eight years later, Lin graduated 　3　 Peking Union Medical College(PUMC). She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position 　4　usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she 　5　 (send) to study in Europe and then, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues and was invited to stay. However, she rejected the offer. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever　6　 (appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Dr Lin opened a private clinic　7　 (help) people in need and charged very low fees and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen　8　 (ride)a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing 　9　 key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and held many important 　10　 (position).
Though she never married, she was known as the“mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
Unit 3
It 　1　(definite) feels good to be back in San Francisco again. And the city was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake 　2　 occurred in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, 　3　 (offer) great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
There is the Mission District near downtown, 　4　 of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people 　5　(live) here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used 　6　 (be) a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement 　7　(call) the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and comic art. A real mix of cultures here!
In the afternoon, I headed 　8　 a local museum that showed the 　9　 (history) changes in California. The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by 　10　 (immigrant) from different countries and cultures.
Tomorrow evening, I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District. Can’t wait!
Unit 4
Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make 　1　 (vehicle) to carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe.
On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite　2　(launch)by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards, the USSR focused on 　3　(send) people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 　4　(go)into space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.
China’s space programme started later than those of Russia and the US,　5　it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to　6　(independent) send humans into space in 2003, 　7　Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk,　8　 (follow)by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. After that, China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it. This signalled one step　9　(far) in China’s plan to establish a space station　10　the future. More recently, China has sent Chang’ e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.
Unit 5
The two gentlemen had been arguing for a couple of days, and had decided to make 　1　 bet which would settle their 　2　(argue). They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry 　3　(walk) in the street outside. They invited him into their house, 　4　 Henry told them he 　5　(land) in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate 　6　(seek) help, he did not receive any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer 　7　(he)some sort of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they 　8　(give) him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter in it would explain 　9　 it was all about, but he had to postpone opening it until 2 o’clock. Henry felt that was odd. 　10　(final) Henry left the house, promising that he would not open the letter until 2 o’clock.
参考答案：
Unit 1
a, including, sharing, most, to admire
but, pollution, have become/are becoming, spending, occasions
Unit 2
deeply, following, from, which, was sent,
to be appointed, to help, riding, a, positions
Unit 3
definitely, which/that, offering, one, living
to be, called, for, historical, immigrants
Unit 4
vehicles, was launched, sending, to go, but
independently, when, followed, further, in
Unit 5
a,argument,walking,where,had landed,
to seek, his,gave, what,Finally