(共29张PPT)
SectionA
Grammar focus-3c
Unit6 I’m watching TV
Part 01
Warming-up
Listen to a song and answer the question.
What are you doing
I’m ....
I'm sitting here in a boring room.
I'm wasting my time
I'm hanging around
I'm waiting for you
Accordingto the radio,suppose you are the author,
what are you doing
I'm turning my head up and down
I'm driving around in my car.
Part 02
Present
What’s the common in these sentences
I'm sitting here in a boring room.
I'm wasting my time
I'm hanging around
I'm waiting for you
I'm turning my head up and down
I'm driving around in my car.
What are you doing
I am ....
What is he/she doing
He/She is ....
What do you find in the sentences
What are they doing
They are ....
be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化
现在进行时
定义:表示现在(说话瞬间)_______________的动作
eg: The students are listening to the teacher.
He is watching TV now.
2. 结构:
be动词(am, is, are)+ __________
正在进行或发生
V-ing
eg: He is reading a book.
I am writing.
They’re eating.
判断词:now,
look, listen等
be 随着人称、数的变化而变化
根据图片写出相对应的原形 和ing形式短语
动词ing变化有哪些规则 ?
cleaning
making soup
reading a
newspaper
running
talking on the phone
using the computer
clean
make soup
run
use the computer
read a
newspaper
talk on the phone
1
2
3
take----taking come---coming
play----playing watch----watching
动词-ing 变化规则:
一般情况加-ing
以不发音e 结尾,
去e加-ing
die---dying lie----lying
-ie结尾变成-y再加-ing
run----running
swim----swimming
动词-ing 变化规则:
重读闭音节结尾的动词,
末尾只有一个辅音字
母,双写辅音字母再加-ing
重读闭音节三要素:
1. 必须是重读音节;
2. 最后只有一个辅音字母;
3.元音字母发短元音
Let’s guess what they are doing.
Is Nancy doing homework
No, she isn’t.
She is writing a letter.
现在进行时的句式有哪些 ?
2)否定句:________________
I am writing.
I am not writing.
现在进行时的句式
1)肯定句:__________________________
I am reading a book.
3)一般疑问句: ________________
肯定回答: _______________
否定回答: __________________
-Is he reading
-Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
主语+ be + V-ing + 其它.
直接在be后加not
直接把be提到句首
Yes, 主语+be.
No, 主语 + be + not.
4)特殊疑问句:
疑问词 + be +主语 + 动词-ing + 其他
My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
→ Where is your mother cooking dinner
→ What is your mother doing in the kitchen
→ Who is cooking dinner in the kitchen
What are you doing I’m watching TV.
What’s she doing She’s washing her clothes.
What are they doing They’re listening to a CD.
Are you doing your homework Yes, I am./No, I’m not. I am cleaning my room.
Is he reading a newspaper Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball.
Are they using the computer Yes, they are./No, he aren’t. They’re exercising.
She’s exercising (now).
She exercises (on Mondays/ every night/ in the mornings/ etc.)
为什么be动词有的用are,有的用is ?
What are you doing I’m watching TV.
What’s she doing She’s washing her clothes.
What are they doing They’re listening to a CD.
Are you doing your homework Yes, I am./No, I’m not. I am cleaning my room.
Is he reading a newspaper Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball.
Are they using the computer Yes, they are./No, he aren’t. They’re exercising.
She’s exercising (now).
She exercises (on Mondays/ every night/ in the mornings/ etc.)
此类成为什么句式 ?
She’s exercising (now).
She exercises (on Mondays/ every night/ in the mornings/ etc.)
如何区分 ?
现在进行时 :表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作
般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态
常用频度副词sometimes, often, always, usually, seldom及时间副词every day / night / week / month / year, in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night做状语
现在进行时标志词有:look,listen,now,at the moment,right now, while,, these days .
She __________________________now, but she often ______________________ after lunch.
is washing the dishes
washes the dishes
现在进行时表示此时此刻正在做某事
一般现在时表示经常性的动作
He ___________________________now, but he usually ________________________ at night.
is reading a newspaper
reads a newspaper
1.先找出每个句子的_____________.
2.根据___________ 判断出_______,
3.再由_________ 决定动词__________
Tips
时间状语
时间状语
时态
时态
形式
Write sentences following the examples.
1. Jenny/ clean the house/ now
__________________________________
2. Bob/ make dinner/every Saturday
___________________________________
3. Mary’s parents/ drink tea/after dinner
____________________________________
4. Bill/ talk on the phone/now
____________________________________
5. Becky and Bob/ watch TV/on weekends
_____________________________________
Jenny is cleaning the house now .
Bob makes dinner every Saturday.
Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.
Bill is talking on the phone now .
Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends .
3a
Number the sentences in order to make a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner.
Do you want to go tomorrow then
OK. See you tomorrow evening!
I’m reading a book.
Let’s go at seven o’clock.
No, this book is really interesting.
What are you doing
Do you want to go to the movies now
Sure, what time
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3b
Take turns miming different activities in your group. The others in the group guess what the activities are.
3c
Part 03
Practice
We ____________(watch) TV now.
He________ (do) his homework now.
Look! That girl ______ (ride) the bike.
She _________(fly) a kite in the park now.
Tom and I ___________(clean) our bedroom now.
are watching
is doing
is riding
is flying
are cleaning
6.My mother and I ___________(make) cakes now.
7.The baby is sleeping and his mother ____________ (look after) him.
8. Listen! The twins __________(sing) under the tree.
are making
is looking after
are singing
一用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. I look at the blackboard.
2. We drink tea.
3. He and I do our homework.
二. 把下列句子变为进行时态。
I am looking at the blackboard.
We are drinking tea.
He and I are doing our homework.
A: Hey, Bob! __________________ (what)
B: I’m listening to the radio.
A:________________________ (play soccer)
B: Sounds good, but this talk show is interesting.
A: _________________ (what, Tony)
B: Oh, he’s studying for a test.
A:___________________________ (Steve, too)
B: No, he’s not. I think he can play soccer with you.
What are you doing
Do you want to play soccer
What’s Tony doing
Is Steve studying for a test, too
三.根据语境完成对话。
Part 04
Homework
Homework
Remember the sentences in the
Grammar Focus.
2. Write five sentences about what
your family members are doing now.