(共60张PPT)
Unit 2
This is my sister.
Father
and
mother
I
love
you.
What’s his name
His name is Xia Yu.
father
mother
sister
brother
I’m Xia Yu.
Do you know his family
This is his …
mother.
This is his …
father.
These are his …
parent .
s
That is his …
grandmother.
That is his …
grandfather.
Those are his …
grandparent .
S
This is his …
friend.
(朋友)
These are his …
friends.
(朋友们)
Grammars
(介绍位置相对较近的人)
This is … .
These are … .
(介绍位置相对较远的人)
That is ... .
Those are … .
I’m Mary.
This is my family.
This is my _____________.
This is my _____________.
This is my _____________.
This is my _____________.
They are my __________.
That is my _________.
That’s my ________.
They are my __________.
grandfather
grandmother
grandparents
father
mother
parents
brother
sister
Can you remember
Mary
Role-play the conversation.
Sally: Good morning, Jane.
Jane: Good morning, Sally.
Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate.
Kate, this is my friend Jane.
Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.
Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents
too,也 用于句末,前有逗号
Kate: Yes, they are.
Jane: And who’s he
Sally: He’s my brother, Paul.
Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!
Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye!
Good morning.
This is ... 这是......
Nice to meet you .
答: Nice to meet you , too.
too,也用于句末前有逗号
Have a good day !
You, too.
一、单项选择
1. —Is that your sister Anna
—No, ______ isn’t.
A. it B. she C. he
2. My aunt Alice and my mother are _________.
A. sisters B. brother C. brothers
3. —Are these your grandparents —Yes, _____ are.
A. these B. they C. those
4. —_______ that boy —He's my friend Jack.
A. Is B. What's C. Who's
5. Look! That's my _______. Those are my parents.
A. family B. brothers C. friends
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good ______ (friend).
2. Look at the photo. Those are my ____________ (grandparent).
3. Is ___ (these) your sister
4. They ___ (be) my father and mother.
5. Mr. Black has (有) three _______ (brother).
friends
grandparents
this
are
brothers
三、连词成句
1. my, is, Bill, This, friend, (.)
____________________
2. parents, these, your, Are, ( )
____________________
3. day, a, good, Have, (!)
_______________
This is my friend Bill.
Are these your parents
Have a good day!
4. are, grandparents, Those, his, (.)
_________________________
5. is, she, Who, ( )
__________________
Those are his grandparents.
Who is she
This is Xia Yu.
That’s his family.
Who’s he
He’s his _________.
brother
Who’s she
She’s his _________.
Who’s he
He’s his _________.
Who’s she
She’s his _________.
sister
mother
father
1. 这是我的朋友简。 _____ ______ my friend Jane.
2. 那是我的爷爷。 _____ my grandfather.
3. 这是我的兄弟们。 _____ ____ my brothers.
Fill in the blanks.
This is
That’s
These are
4. 那是我的父母亲。
_____ _____ my parents.
5. 她是谁?______ she
6. 她是我的妹妹。 She’s my ______.
7. 他是谁?______ he
8. 他是我的弟弟。 _______ my brother.
Those are
Who’s
sister
Who’s
He’s
9. 他们是谁? Who ____ they
10. 他们是我的祖父母。 _______ my grandparents.
are
They’re
1. these是指示代词,意为“这些”,是this的复数形式。These are… 句型意为“这(些)是……”,用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物。例如:
These are his parents. 这是他的父母亲。
These are blue skirts. 这是些蓝色的衬衫。
2. Are these/those… 是一般疑问句,意为“这/那(些)是……吗?”,用Yes, they are. 或No, they aren't.来回答。例如:
Are these your friends 这是你的朋友们吗?
Yes, they are.是的。
3. who意为“谁;什么人”,是一个疑问代词,用于对人的身份进行询问。who's是who is的缩写形式,用于对单个人进行询问,回答时常用He's/She's/It's…。who’re (=who are)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问,回答时常用They’re (=They are)… 。
例如:
—Who is that boy 那名男孩是谁?
—He’s my cousin. 他是我的堂弟。
—Who are they 他们是谁?
—They’re my brothers.
他们是我的弟弟们。
they意为“他(她、它)们”,是人称代词的主格,用于指代两个或两个以上的人或事物,在句子中作主语。They’re是they are的缩写形式。
例如:
—Who’re they 他们是谁?
—They’re my cousins.
他们是我的表弟。
— Who’re Linda and Mary
琳达和玛丽是谁?
— They’re my sisters.
她们是我的妹妹。
5. that’s 是that is的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词am, is, are等连用时,为了简便常用缩写的形式。大家试着写出下列缩写形式:
who is = ________ who are = _______
they are = _______ I am = _________
she is = ________ he is = _________
it is = ________ what is = ________
who’s
who’re
they’re
I’m
she’s
he’s
it’s
what’s
this
that
these
those
3b. Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes.
my your
father mother
grandfather
grandmother
parents grandparents
brother sister
This is my brother.
This is my sister.
That’s my grandfather.
Those are my parents.
That is my father.
That’s my mother.
二、句型转换
1. That is my brother. (变为复数句)
_____ ___ my brothers.
2. It is a nice picture. (变为复数句)
____ ___ nice pictures.
3. Are these your sisters (变为单数句)
__ ____ your sister
Those are
They are
Is this
4. Are those your friends (做肯定及否定回答)
Yes, ____ ____. No, ____ ______.
5. He’s my father. (对划线部分提问) ______ he
6. They’re my grandparents. (对划线部分提问)
_______ they
they are
they aren’t
Who’s
Who’re
A: This ______ my family.
B: Who’s he
A: ____ my father.
B: ______ she
A: _____ my mother.
are, they, are, is, thanks, who’s, is, he’s, she’s
三、从方括中选择恰当的单词补全对话。
is
He’s
Who’s
She’s
B: _______ those your grandparents
A: Yes, ____ ___.
B: __ that your brother
A: Yes. He’s my brother, Dale.
B: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!
A: ________! You, too.
Are
they are
Is
Thanks
grandmother
grandfather
aunt
uncle
mother
father
cousin
cousin
I
brother
I am Gina.
(daughter)
(son)
Gina’s family
My family
Hi, I’m Jenny. Here are two nice
photos of my family. My grandfather
and grandmother are in the first photo.
These are my parents, Alan and Mary.
In the next picture are my brothers, Bob
And Eric. These two girls are my sister
and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my
family, too.
嗨,我是珍妮。
在这里是两张漂亮的照片属于我的家庭。
我的祖父和祖母是在第一张照片里。
这些是我的父母,艾伦和玛丽。
在下一张照片是我的兄弟们,鲍勃和埃里克
这两个女孩是我的妹妹辛迪和堂妹海伦。
可可也在我的家庭里。
2.Read the passage again and complete
the sentences.
1.My name is .
2.Alan and Mary are my________ .
3.Bob and Eric are my ________ .
4.Cindy is my ______________.
5.Helen is my __________.
6. is the name of my dog.
Jenny
parents
brothers
sister
cousin
Coco
My family
Hi, I’m Jenny. Here (be) two nice
(photo) of my family. My
grandfather and grandmother (be) in
the first photo.These (be) my parents,
Alan and Mary. In the next picture (be)
my brothers, Bob And Eric. These two girls
(be) my sister and my cousin Helen.
Coco (be) in My family, too.
are
are
are
are
is
are
photos
father/dad
mother/mom
grandfather/grandpa
grandmother /grandma
uncle
aunt
brother
I
cousins
Family Tree
son
daughter
sister
Revision
按要求写出下列单词或句子。
grandfather (口语) _______
2. father (口语) ____
3. grandmother (口语) _______
4. mother (口语) ____
5. friend (复数) _______
6. aunt (对应词) ___________
grandpa
grandma
friends
mom
dad
uncle
7. picture (同义词) ______
8. son (对应词) _______
9. 这就是……。_____________________
10. 我的两张家庭照片 ____________________
11. 在第一/下张照片中 __________________
12. 狗的名字 ____________________
photo
daughter
Here is/are…
two photos of my family
in the first /next photo
the name of the dog
Hi. My name is Paul. This is a photo of my ______. These are my ______ and these are my _______, John and Bob. This is my sister _____.
family
parents
brothers
Cindy
Let’s check the answers.
Hi. I’m _________. Here is a photo of my
family. These are _________
___________________
___________________
___________________
3b. Bring a family photo to class and write about it. Then tell a classmate about your family.
【指导】
1. 作文的前两句话已给出,第一空格处应填好自己的名字。
2. 然后,将照片上的家人的姓名或与自己的关系向大家作介绍。同学们可以按辈份或年龄的大小有顺序地依次进行介绍。
3. 注意运用正确的句型,在介绍父母或祖父母等多个人时,可用These/Those are…句型;在介绍单个的人时,应用This/That is…句型。
Hi. I’m _____. Here is a photo of my family. These are ____________ __________________ __________________ __________________
__________________
__________________
Here’s an example:
Jack
grandparents
Those are my parents.
Those are my aunt and
uncle. This is my brother
Bob. That is my cousin
Dale.
Male
Both
Female
father/dad
grandfather/
grandpa
son
brother
uncle
grandparents
parents
cousin
mother/mom
grandmother/grandma
daughter
sister
aunt
1. Group the words for family members you
have learned.
Self Check
Bill: Here’s a photo of my family.
Dale: ________ he
Bill: ____ my uncle.
Dale: _____ this girl
Bill: _____ my cousin.
Dale: Are ___ your parents
Bill: Yes, ___ are. And these ___ my grandparents.
Who’s
He’s
Who’s
She’s
they
they
are
2. Complete the conversation.
可数名词的复数形式。
a. 可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
b. 对可数名词来说,当表示一个人或事物时用单数形式;表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时则用复数形式。
c. 单数名数名词变为复数名词有以下规则:
1、一般情况下在名词后面加-s。
pencil→pencils, sister→sisters,
2、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先将y改为i,再加-es。
family → families
3、以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es.
watch→watches, box→boxes(盒子)
4、以f或fe结尾的名词,先将f或fe改为v,再加-es
knife→knives(小刀)
5、以o结尾的名词,有的加-es,有的直接加-s。
tomato→tomatoes (西红柿)
photo→photos
6、特殊情况,无规则可循。 man→men (男人)
一、写出下列单词的复数形式
1. parent ________ 2. sister ________
3. brother _______ 4. this ________
5. that ________ 6. photo ________
7. family _______ 8. bus _________
9. watch ________ 10. girl _________
11. cousin _______ 12. dog _________
parents
sisters
brothers
these
those
photos
families
buses
watches
girls
cousins
dogs
二、根据首字母及图片提示,写出单词。
1. Look! This a p__________ of
my brothers
2. This is my a___, Mary.
She's my father's s____.
3. —Is Bob your u____
—Yes. He's my mom's b_______.
4. Jenny is my sister. She’s my
dad's d_______.
5. Is that boy your brother
No. He's my c_____.
icture/hoto
unt
ister
ncle
aughter
rother
ousin
三、根据汉语提示,完成句子。
1. 这里有一张我的家庭照片。
Here __ a photo __ my _____.
2. 这些是我的舅舅和舅母。
____ are my ____ and ____.
3. 那两名女孩子是我的表妹。
_____ two ____ are my ______.
is
of
family
Here
uncle
aunt
Those
girls
cousins
4. —咪咪是你的猫的名字吗?—不是。
—Is Mimi the _____ __ your cat
—No, __ isn't.
5. 你的祖父母亲在下一张照片中吗? 是的。
—____ your _______ in the ____ picture
—Yes, ____ ____.
name of
it
Are
parents
next
they are