(共32张PPT)
单元复习课件
Unit 4
Why don't you talk to your parents
REVISION
A: What's wrong /What's the matter... B: I...
A: What should I do B: Why don't you... /You could/should/...
What problems do you have in your life And how to work out the problems
做作业,不能出去玩!
1. 一个典型的美国家庭
Review the expressions and sentences.
a typical American family
3. 删除
2. 足球训练
4. 比较;对比
football training
cut out
compare … with
5. 逼得太紧
6. 一个儿童的成长
push … so hard
a kid’s development
7. 疲惫的孩子们直到晚上七点钟后才到家。
__________________________________
__________________________________
8. 他们总是将自己的孩子与其他的孩子相比
较。________________________________
_____________________
9. 他们为什么不让孩子们顺其自然呢?
___________________________________
10. 所有这些活动会给孩子们导致很大的压
力。_______________________________
___________________________________
The tired children don’t get home until 7:00 p.m.
They always compare their children with other children.
All these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.
Why don’t they let their kids be kids
A. Why don’t you +v.动词原形…
Why don’t you+动词原形+其他成分?
= Why not + 动词原形+其他成分?
表示提建议。
1)Why don't you shopping(go) 你为什么不去购物呢?
2)Why doesn't Tom us(join)
为什么汤姆不加入我们呢?
go
join
grammar
B. although / though
although的意思是“尽管,虽然”,用来引导让步状语从句,在一般情况下可以和though互换,但though比较口语化。而although较为正式,另外although的语气比though重。当although / though引导的从句放在句首时,主从句之间要用逗号隔开。
Notice:although和though都不能和but在同一个复合句里连用。
e.g. The tomato is in fact a fruit, although it is eaten
as a vegetable.
C. so that
so that 用来引导目的状语从句, 意思为“以便, 为了”, 从句中常用can (could), will (would), may (might)等情态动词。so ... that ...用来引导结果状语从句。
until可用作时间连词, 用来谈论事情发生的时间。until表示"直到…...为止"。用来引导时间状语从句, 在句中可以放在主句之前或之后。
D. until
1. allow v. 允许;准许
e.g. My parents don’t allow me to stay
up late. 我父母不允许我熬夜。
Mr. Smith allowed Mike to drive there.
史密斯先生允许迈克开车去那里。
allow sb. (not)to do sth.
(不)允许某人做某事
Language points
2. I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
guess v. 猜测;估计
e.g. Let us guess the height of the building.
让我们来猜一下这个建筑物的高度。
3. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
big deal是英语中的一个固定搭配,表示 “重要的事情或状况”,多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时,常说It’s not a big deal或It’s no big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。
e.g. There’s a soccer game on TV this evening but I don’t have to watch it. It’s no big deal.
今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。
It’s a big deal, David, bigger than you know.
这事挺重要的,戴维,比你所知道的要重要。
What’s the big deal It’s only a birthday, not the end of the world.
有什么了不起的?这不过是个生日,又不是世界某日。
4. Hope things work out.
希望事情会好起来。
这是一种常见的表达法,表示某些不如人意的事情会随时间的推移逐渐有所改观。
work out 解决(问题);算出
e.g. Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself.
迈克自己算出了那道难题。
5. My problem is that I can’t get on with
my family.
get on with和睦相处;关系良好相当于get
along with。
e.g. The child doesn’t get on well with others.
那个小孩不合群。
6. Instead he watches whatever he wants
until late at night.
1) instead adv. 代替;反而;却
e.g. If we can’t go to Huashan Mountain,
we’ll go to the city of Xi’an for the trip.
如果我们不能去爬华山,我们就去西安
游玩。
2) whatever pron. 任何;无论什么
相当于 no matter what
e.g. Whatever I suggest, he always
disagrees.
无论我提什么建议,他都不同意。
offer侧重主动或愿意给予,主动提出做某事。常用结构:offer sb. sth. 或offer to do sth.
e.g. She offered me a cup of tea.
她给我端了杯茶。
He offered to go instead of me.
他主动提出代替我去。
7. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
offer v. 主动提出;自愿给予
e.g. Li Mei can easily communicate
with foreigners in English.
李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。
8. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and
communicate with your brother
1) communicate v. 交流;沟通
communicate with sb. 与某人交流
辨析: second和secondly
second用作序数词或形容词, 意为“第二”,常修饰名词。
secondly是副词,意为“其次,第二”,常用来修饰整个句子。如:
2) secondly adv. 第二;其次
First, it’s very expensive. Secondly, it’s ugly.
首先,它很贵。其次,它很难看 。
The second day of a week is Monday.
一周的第二天是星期一。
9. Can you explain to me how to do this
math problem
explain v. 解释;说明
1). explain + that / what/ why等从句
2). explain sth. (to sb.)(向某人)解释某事
e.g. Can you explain what this means
你能解释一下这个的意思吗?
Please explain it to me.
请你向我解释一下吧。
continue v. 持续;继续存在
用法:continue to do sth. 强调继续做另一件事情,前后所做的事情不同。
continue doing sth. 多强调接着做以前所做事情。
10. Keeping on happening _______
continue
e.g. Can I continue to read aloud
我可以继续朗读吗?
The workers refused to continue
working.
工人们拒绝继续工作。
11. Physical exercise and practice of skills
_______
training n. 训练
e.g. Nurses have several years of training.
护士需要几年的培训。
training
12. Worries about things at home, school or work ______
stress n. 压力
e.g. In fact, stress isn’t always bad thing.
事实上,压力并不总是坏事情。
stress
13. Usual or common _______
typical adj. 典型的
e.g. On a typical day, we receive about fifty letters.
我们通常一天收到五十封信。
typical
14. Try to be the best or the first to finish something ________
compete v. 竞争;对抗
e.g. We can’t compete with them on price.
我们不能和他们在价格上进行对抗。
compete
15. Getting better or bigger ____________
development n. 发展;发育;成长
e.g. Development of the area would endanger the wildlife.
开发这一地区将会危及野生生物。
development
16. Look for differences and similarities between things _________
compare v. 比较
compare …with… 比较;对比
e.g. How does your new house compare with your old one
你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样?
compare
Exercises
一、单项选择
1.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our school's 70th birthday
—_____ Let's make a plan together in our group.
A. That's all right. B. Yes, please.
C. Good idea. D. Never mind.
2.—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—____ sharing your worries with your paretns
A. Why don't you B. How about
C. Why not D. Would you like
C
B
3.—Susan, would you like another cake
—_____. I'm full.
A. Yes, please B. My pleasure C. No, thanks D. Not at all
4.—It's nearly lunchtime. How about having some noodles and dumplings
—_____.
A.You're welcome B.That's all right
C. That's nice of you D.That sounds good
C
D
5.The old man leads a simple life, ____ he has a lot of wealth.
A. although B. so C. unless D. because
6.—Lucy, you can't use the phone _____ we are far from the gas (天然气) station.
—OK, I won't do that again.
A. after B. when C. though D. until
A
D
7. _____ it's a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.
A. Although B. Once C. If D.Unless
8.—Jim, let's go out to play basketball.
—Oh, I won't do that _____ I finish my homework.
A. if B. until C. because D. since
9.You could climb the mountains _____ you can keep healthy.
A. until B. so that C. as soon as D. in order to
A
B
B
1.你为什么不和你父母谈谈
_____ _____ _____ talk to your parents
2.你应该邀请她参加你的生日聚会。
You _______ invite her to your birthday party.
3.虽然我尽力了,但考试还是没及格。
_________ I tried my best, I failed the exam.
4.老师大声说话,以便所有的学生都能听到。
The teacher spoke loudly ____ _____all the students could hear him.
二、完成句子
Why don't you
Although
should
so that