单项选择
1.More than seventy percent of the students chose Miss Fisher to be the best teacher. They think she is ________ of all the teachers.
A.patient B.more patient C.the most patient
2.Life is like a war. You must experience a lot to make yourself braver. ________ you are, ________ difficulties you can overcome.
A.The more confidence, the more B.The less confident, the fewer C.The less confident, the less
3.—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Grandpa
—Oh, dear, I am used to the life in the countryside. I think life here is ________.
A.less comfortable B.the least comfortable C.more comfortable D.the most comfortable
4.When autumn comes, the nights become ________ than the days.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
5.—Our class won the first in the school basketball game yesterday.
—Yes. That made us very ______.
A.exciting B.excited C.interesting D.interested
6.—The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose.
—Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________ of all.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.less beautiful
7.—Lily, your English has improved so much. How did you do it
—Nothing difficult. The _______ you work at it, the _______ progress you will make.
A.harder; great B.more hardly; more C.harder; more
8.—Do you think English is more important than _______ subject
—I don’t think so. I think English is as important as _______ subjects.
A.any other; the other B.any; any other C.the other; any
9.Mountain Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is about _______ high.
A.8,844.43 meters B.8,844.43-meter C.8,844.43 meters’
10.—You look ________ than yesterday. What’s the matter with you
—I couldn’t fall asleep until 1:00 this morning.
A.much tired B.far more tired C.even tired
11.Mum said, “Jane, you should be more ________ to your younger brother”.
A.friendly B.politely C.gently D.softly
12.Paul is ________ student because he was born later than anyone else in his class.
A.younger B.youngest C.the youngest
13.—Li Tiangang, an ________ boy, sells newspaper and magazines to help his sister through college.
—We should learn from him.
A.18 years old B.15-year-old C.18-year-old
14.—Did you see the film The Battle at Lake ChangjinⅡ last night
—Yes. It was wonderful. I think no film is ________ than it this year.
A.terrible B.worse C.more popular D.popular
15.The test you are going to finish is ________ than the ones you have finished before, so you must get a high mark if you put your whole heart into e on!.
A.less difficult B.more difficult C.more easy
16.As middle school students, ________ time you sleep the night before, ________ you will listen to the teachers in class the next day.
A.the more, the more careful
B.the less, the less carelessly
C.the more, the more carefully
17.A bath uses about twice as ________ water as a shower.
A.more B.most C.much D.many
18.Tony is very tall. In fact, he is ________ than any other student in our class.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
19.Alice used to be _________. But after keeping running for a long time, she becomes _________ than before.
A.weak; healthy B.weak; healthier C.strong; healthily D.strong; more healthily
20.The ________ we look after our environment, the ________ our world will be.
A.more careful; more beautiful B.more carefully; more beautifully
C.more carefully; more beautiful D.most carefully; most beautiful
21.The music in the cafe sounded ________. It almost drove me mad.
A.soft B.noisy C.terribly D.sadly
22.In the labor education class, the students planted trees on _______ sides of the main road.
A.all B.either C.both D.every
23.China has ________ table tennis team in the world. They have won many prizes for our country.
A.better B.the best C.worse D.the worst
24.—How do you like the film, Tom
—Pretty good! It’s one of ________ films I ever watched.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting
25.It will ________ you about 5 hours to reach the top of Mount Tai on foot. It is far ________ than you think.
A.take; tiring B.cost; more tiring C.spend; tired D.take; more tiring
26.All the students should remember: “The ________ you take every class, the ________ you will learn.”
A.more seriously; well B.more serious; well C.more seriously; better D.more serious; better
27.May’s sister, Betty, is a ________ girl. Everybody likes her very much.
A.hardly B.beautifully C.lovely D.carefully
28.Water pollution is one of ________ environmental problems we face.
A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most serious
29.With each step you take, you will grow ________.
A.strong and strong B.more and more strong
C.stronger and stronger D.more strong and more strong
30.This reading is not ________ that one.
A.as easier as B.so easy than C.as easy as
31.Spending a weekend in the countryside has been ________ choice for people in the city.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
32.Mary ________ a company. That is to say, the company is ________ company.
A.own; own her B.own; her own
C.owns; her own D.owns; own her
33.Celine Dion’s songs are so ________ that millions of fans are ________ to watch her concert from all over the world.
A.charm; attract B.charmed; attractive
C.charming; attracted D.attractive; charming
34.The comic strip has a dramatic plot to keep the readers ________ in reading it.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
35.—Will you go to the airport by bus
— I’d rather take a taxi. It’s much ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
36.—Mum, would you like to go to the city and live with us
—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the countryside. I think life here is ________.
A.more comfortable B.less comfortable C.the most comfortable
37.—How are you feeling now, Jane
—Much ________.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
38.—Who is better at speaking, Jenny or Wendy
—Jenny, I think. But she does ________ in writing.
A.a bit bad B.a little worse C.much better D.a bit good
39.—I made some mistakes in this exam.
—________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. Don’t make the same mistakes next time.
A.The more; the fewer B.The fewer; the more C.The more; the less
40.—No one can succeed without diligence(勤奋).
—Exactly. So ________ you work, ________ you will be to your dream.
A.the more hardly; the closer B.the harder; the more closely
C.the harder; the closer D.the more hardly; the more closely
41.The smile on her face shows that she is ________ with her work.
A.pleased B.pleasure C.pleasant D.unpleased
42.Compared with newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people _________ information.
A.much B.many C.more D.most
43.There was a little dog waiting at the corner of the street and it seemed so ________.
A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly D.lonely
44.—Mary is not so ________ as Betty.
—I agree. Betty is ________ than any other girl in our class.
A.taller; taller B.taller; tallest C.tall; taller D.tall; tallest
45.—Do you know that the thin girl is one of ________ students in her class.
—Yes. I do.
A.tall B.taller C.the tallest
46.—This month we’ll have a party for the coming festival.
—It’s ________ exciting information. Everyone will be happy after knowing it.
A.such B.so C.such an
47.—How do you like the books “Harry Potter” My parents bought them for me last week.
—Fantastic. ________ you read the book, ________ you will be in them.
A.The more; the more interested
B.The more; the less interested
C.The less; the more interested
48.—Good news! Your friend John won the singing competition again.
—He is a talented boy and he is ________ in our class.
A.less hard-working B.more hard-working C.the most hard-working
49.—Ann won the first prize in this final exam.
—So she did. She is so hard-working that she did ________ exercises and made ________ mistakes of all the students.
A.the most; the most B.the least; the most
C.the most; the fewest D.the least; the fewer
50.With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete for ________ service for passengers.
A.the best B.best C.better D.good
51.The kids learn to be independent, the their future will become.
A.sooner, more easily B.sooner, easier C.soon, easier
52.As we all know, Mingyue Mountain is one of ________ mountains in Jiangxi province.
A.famous B.more famous C.less famous D.the most famous
53.My elder sister managed to lose weight last year and she found herself ________ each time she weighed herself.
A.light B.lighter C.heavy D.heavier
54.If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution in Beijing.
A.less; less B.less; fewer C.fewer; less
55.If you eat ________ food every day, you can keep yourself _______.
A.health; health B.healthy; health C.healthy; healthy
56.—What did you think of their performances
—Wonderful! They performed ________ than I expected.
A.well B.better C.best
57.The football game between Class 2 and Class 3 was so ________ that we all felt ________ after watching it.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited
58.—Shanghai is larger than ________ city in China.
—I was wrong. I thought Beijing was ________ city in China.
A.any; the larger B.any other; the largest
C.the others; the largest D.any; the largest
59.High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has _______ high-speed rail network(铁路网)among the countries in the world.
A.long B.longer C.the longest D.the most long
60.—Have you seen the movie “The Battle at Lake Changjin”
—Yes, I have seen it twice. Of all the movies I’ve ever seen, it’s the ________ one.
A.touching B.more touching C.most touching
61.— Why don’t you drive to work
— The ________ we drive, the ________ environment we will have.
A.more; worse B.more; better C.less, worse D.fewer; better
62.—Did you have a wonderful time in Chongqing
—Yes. It is ________ city that I have ever been to.
A.a fantastic B.the most fantastic C.more fantastic D.a more fantastic
63.—________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exams.
—We know, Mr. Li.
A.The more; the more B.The fewer; the more
C.The more; the fewer D.The less; the less
64.Don’t keep the window ________. It’s too hot.
A.close B.to close C.closing D.closed
65.The dance The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (只此青绿) has become one of ________ shows in 2022 Spring Festival Gala (晚会).
A.popular B.more popular C.the more popular D.the most popular
66.Jerry is one of the ________ students I’ve ever met. He hardly dares to speak in public.
A.outgoing B.most outgoing C.shy D.shyest
67.I have been to quite a few places, but I can say Moscow is ________. I can’t remember ________ one before.
A.the coldest; the coldest B.a colder; a colder
C.a coldest; the colder D.the coldest; a colder
68.Peter seems to be ________ after he had a good living habit.
A.less healthy B.healthier C.the healthiest
69.Travelling by plane is faster than by train, but it’s ________ than by train. On the train we can enjoy the beautiful views outside the window along the way.
A.less important B.less interesting C.more convenient
70.— How delicious the coffee is!
— That’s right. It will taste ________ with milk.
A.good B.well C.better
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:超过70%的学生推选Fisher老师为最佳老师。他们认为她是所有老师中最有耐心的。
考查形容词的最高级。patient有耐心的,形容词的原级;more patient更有耐心的,形容词的比较级;the most patient最有耐心的,形容词的最高级。根据“of all the teachers”可知,此处表示在所有老师中进行比较,应用形容词的最高级。故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:生活就像一场战争。你必须经历很多才能让自己更勇敢。你越不自信 ,你能克服的困难就越少。
考查形容词用法。confidence“自信”,名词;confident“自信的”,形容词。由are可知,第一空用形容词作表语,排除A;fewer“较少的”,修饰可数名词复数;less“较少的”,修饰不可数名词。difficulties是可数名词复数形式,所以用fewer修饰,故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:——爷爷,你想去城里和我们住在一起吗?——哦,亲爱的,我已经习惯了农村的生活。我认为这里的生活更舒适。
考查比较级。less comfortable不太舒服的;the least comfortable最不舒服的;more comfortable更舒服的;the most comfortable最舒服的。根据“I am used to the life in the countryside”可知爷爷习惯了农村的生活,说明他认为农村的生活比城里的生活要更舒服,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,夜晚变得比白天长。
考查形容词比较级。long原级;longer比较级;longest最高级;the longest最高级。由“than the days”可知,这里用形容词的比较级。故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:——我们班在昨天的学校篮球赛中赢得了第一名。——对,这让我们非常兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting“令人兴奋的”,修饰物;excited“感到兴奋的”,修饰人;interesting“有趣的”;interested“感兴趣的”。根据“That made us very...”可知,这让我们非常兴奋。“make sb+形容词”结构中,形容词是宾语补足语,补充说明宾语sb的特征、状态等,所以形容词是修饰人的。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:——这些围巾都很漂亮。我决定不了选哪件。——哦,看看这件红色的。我觉得它是最好看的。
考查形容词最高级用法。根据句中“of all”可知,这件红色的围巾跟所有的围巾在对比,符合the+形容词最高级+比较范围,故用最高级。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你的英语进步很大。你是怎么做到的?——没有什么困难。你越努力,你的进步就越大。
考查比较级句型。分析句子可知,本句是“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”的结构,表示“越……就越……”,hard“努力地”,副词,比较级是harder;hardly“几乎不”,副词,所以排除B;A项中的great不是比较级,故排除,故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:——你认为英语比任何其他科目都重要吗?——我不这么认为。我认为英语和其他科目一样重要。
考查不定代词辨析。any other任何其他的;the other剩余的;any任何。第一个空后的subject是单数形式,且句中存在比较级,应用any other;第二个空后的subjects是复数形式,根据“English is as important as...subjects.”可知表示英语和其他的学科一样重要,应用the other。故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山,高约8844.43米。
考查复合形容词的表达。表示长、宽、高、面积等,用“基数词+单位词(meter, foot, inch, kilogram 等)+形容词(long, wide, high 等)”表示,结合“high”可知,此处应用8,844.43 meters high表示“8844.43米高”,在句中作表语;B项中8,844.43-meter用连字符连接,所以同样的high也应用连字符连起来,但是该复合形容词在句中是作定语,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:——你看起来比昨天累多了。你怎么了?——我直到凌晨一点才睡着。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than yesterday”可知,此处应使用形容词比较级,故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:妈妈说:“简,你应该对你弟弟更友好一些。”。
考查形容词的用法。friendly友好的,形容词;politely礼貌地,副词;gently温柔地,副词;softly柔软地,副词。此处作be动词的表语用形容词,排除BCD。故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:保罗是最年轻的学生,因为他出生得比班上其他人都晚。
考查形容词的最高级。根据“he was born later than anyone else in his class.”可知,他出生得比班上其他人都晚。所以保罗是最年轻的学生,用最高级,且young“年轻的”是形容词,最高级前加the。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:——李天刚,一个18岁的男孩,卖报纸和杂志帮姐姐上完大学。——我们应该向他学习。
考查形容词作定语。18 years old18岁(作表语);15-year-old15岁的(作定语);18-year-old18岁的(作定语)。横线后有名词boy,此处使用形容词作定语,排除A,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:——昨晚你看《长津湖》这部电影了吗?——是的。它太精彩了。我认为今年没有哪部电影像它那样受欢迎了。
考查形容词辨析。 terrible糟糕;worse更差;more popular更受欢迎的;popular 受欢迎。根据“It was wonderful”可知,没有电影能像它一样受欢迎;此处有比较级的标志than“比”,应使用形容词的比较级。故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:你准备要参加的考试比你以往完成的都要更简单,所以如果你全身心投入做肯定可以得到高分。加油!
考查形容词比较级。less difficult更少困难;more difficult更加困难;more easy形式错误。根据“so you must get a high mark ”可知,可以得到更高分数,故考试比之前简单,没那么难。故选A。
16.C
【详解】句意:作为中学生,你前一天晚上睡得越多,你第二天上课就会越认真地听老师讲课。
考查比较级。根据“... time you sleep the night before, ... you will listen to the teachers in class the next day.”可知,此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,结合常识可知,前一天睡觉越多,第二天上课就听得越认真,排除B选项;由于空二是修饰动词短语listen to,因此用副词修饰。故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:泡浴所用的水量大约是淋浴的两倍。
考查形容词辨析。more是“many”和“much”的比较级,更多的;most是“many”和“much”的最高级,最多的;much许多的,修饰不可数名词;many许多的,修饰可数名词复数。根据“twice as...water as”可知,此处为倍数的表达“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”,“water”为不可数名词,故用原级much。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:托尼很高,事实上,他比我们班上任何其他学生都高。
考查比较级。根据“than any other student”可知,用比较级,tall的比较级是taller。故选B。
19.B
【详解】句意:爱丽丝过去很虚弱。但在长时间跑步后,她变得比以前更健康了。
考查形容词原级及比较级。weak虚弱的;strong强壮的;healthy健康的;healthily健康地,副词;healthier更健康;more healthily副词比较级。根据“Alice used to be”以及“But after keeping running for a long time”可知没跑步之前应该是虚弱的;根据“becomes...than before.”可知用形容词比较级。故选B。
20.C
【详解】句意:我们越仔细地保护我们的环境,我们的世界就会越美丽。
考查比较级结构。本句是“the+比较级, the+比较级”结构,排除D;第一处修饰动词短语,用副词;第二处作表语,用形容词。故选C。
21.B
【详解】句意:咖啡馆里的音乐很吵,几乎要把我逼疯。
考查形容词作表语和形容词辨析。soft轻柔的;noisy吵闹的;terribly糟糕地;sadly悲伤地。系动词sound后为形容词作表语,且根据“It almost drove me mad”,可知音乐很吵闹。故选B。
22.C
【详解】句意:在劳动教育课上,学生在主路的两边种树。
考查限定词。all所有的(三者及三者以上);either任一的(两者中的任一);both两者都;every每一。根据“sides of the main road.”可知,应是路的两边,应用both,后跟复数名词,故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:中国有世界上最好的乒乓球队。他们已经为国家赢得了很多奖。
考查形容词最高级辨析。根据“They have won many prizes for our country”以及“in the world”可知,中国拥有了最好的乒乓球队,此处应用good的最高级the best。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:——Tom,你觉得这部电影怎么样?——非常好!这是我曾看过的最有趣的电影之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“It’s one of...films I ever watched.”可知,此处可用“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……之一”。故选C。
25.D
【详解】句意:步行到达泰山顶峰大约需要5个小时。这比你想象的要累得多。
考查动词辨析及比较级。take花费,常用句型It takes/took sb some time to do sth;cost花费,物作主语;spend花费,人作主语;tiring令人疲惫的,修饰物;tired感到疲惫的,修饰人。根据“It will...you about 5 hours to reach the top of Mount Tai”可知,此处符合take的句型,第一空用take,结合“than”可知,第二空用比较级形式,修饰物用-ing结尾的形容词,故选D。
26.C
【详解】句意:所有的学生都应该记住:“你每节课上得越认真,你就会学得越好”。
考查比较级。seriously认真地,副词;serious认真的,形容词;better比较好,good/well的比较级;well好地,副词。句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”,由第一个空后的“take”是动词可知,应该用副词修饰,排除BD选项;第二空表示“学得好”,修饰动词learn,因此用well的比较级better,故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意: Marry的妹妹Betty,是一个可爱的女孩。每个人非常喜欢她。
考查形容词。hardly几乎不,副词; beautifully漂亮地,副词;lovely可爱的,形容词; carefully仔细地,副词。修饰名词girl要用形容词作定语,a lovely girl意为“一个可爱的女孩”。故选C。
28.D
【详解】句意: 水污染是我们面临的最严重的环境污染之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of+最高级+名词复数,表示“……中最……之一”,用形容词的最高级;serious“严重的”是形容词,最高级是the most serious。故选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:你每走一步,就会变得越来越强。
考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“With each step you take, you will grow...”可知,此处考查“越来越……”的结构,用“比较级+and+比较级”表示;strong的比较级为stronger,“越来越强”应为“stronger and stronger”。故选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:这个读物没有那个简单。
考查形容词原级比较。not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as表示“和……不一样……”,故选C。
31.D
【详解】句意:在农村度过周末是城里人最受欢迎的选择。
考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的,原级;more popular比较级;most popular最高级,缺少the;the most popular最高级。根据“choice for people in the city.”可知,这里指最受欢迎的选择。故选D。
32.C
【详解】句意:Mary有一家公司,也就是说,那家公司是她自己的公司。
考查一般现在时和one’s own的用法。own有(动词原形;也可作形容词,意为“自己的”);owns有(三单形式);own her拥有她;her own她自己的。结合题干可知,“Mary...a company.”时态为一般现在时,主语是Mary,此时谓语动词own应用三单形式owns,排除选项A和B;而此处“the company is...company”则表示那是她自己的公司,此空后是名词company,此空应是her own。故选C。
33.C
【详解】句意:席琳迪翁的歌非常令人着迷,吸引了全世界数百万的歌迷去观看她的演唱会。
考查形容词及被动语态。charm吸引(动词);charmed吸引(过去式或过去分词);charming令人着迷的;attractive有吸引力的;attract吸引(动词);attracted吸引(过去式或过去分词)。根据“Celine Dion’s songs are so...”可知,此处表示歌曲令人着迷或歌曲是有吸引力的,此空应是形容词charming/attractive,作表语,排除选项A和B;而在此处“millions of fans are...to watch her concert”,主语fans和动词attract/charm之间是被动关系,用被动语态,谓语结构是be done,此时动词attract/charm应用对应的过去分词,此空应是attracted。故选C。
34.C
【详解】句意:这部连环画有一个戏剧性的情节,以保持读者阅读的兴趣。
考查形容词用法。interest使感兴趣;interesting令人感兴趣的;interested感兴趣的;interests使感兴趣,动词三单形式。“keep sb+形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”,此处是修饰人,应用interested,故选C。
35.B
【详解】句意:——你要坐公交车去机场吗?——我宁愿坐出租车。它更快点。
考查形容词比较级。此处是坐公交车去机场和坐出租车去机场的两种交通方式的比较,且much后用比较级形式。故选B。
36.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你愿意去城市和我们一起住吗?——哦,天哪,我已经习惯了农村的生活。我觉得这里的生活更舒适。
考查形容词比较级。根据“Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the countryside.”可知习惯农村生活,认为比城市生活更舒适,用比较级more comfortable。故选A。
37.B
【详解】句意:——简,你现在感觉怎么样?——好多了。
考查形容词比较级。good好的;better更好的;best最好的;the best最好的。much用来修饰比较级,故选B。
38.B
【详解】句意:——谁的口语更好,珍妮还是温迪?——我认为是珍妮。但她在写作方面做得稍差一些。
考查比较级。a bit修饰比较级,所以A和D是错误的。根据“Jenny, I think”及But可知,前面说她擅长的,后面转折说她不擅长的,所以此空应填a little worse,故选B。
39.A
【详解】句意:——我在这次考试中犯了一些错误。——你越小心,犯的错误就越少。下次不要犯同样的错误。
考查比较级。more更多;fewer更少,修饰可数名词;less更少,修饰不可数名词。根据“Don’t make the same mistake next time.”可知,是越小心,你犯的错误就越少;且“mistakes”是可数名词,因此用“fewer”修饰;再者根据“the+比较级, the+比较级”可知,“The more;the fewer”符合句意。故选A。
40.C
【详解】句意:——没有人不勤奋就能成功。——确实。因此你工作地越努力,你将离梦想越近。
考查比较级。考查“the+形容词或副词比较级,the+比较级”结构,由于hardly意为“几乎不”,排除AD选项,第二空根据“you will be”可知,缺的是形容词,排除B,故选C。
41.A
【详解】句意:她脸上的微笑表明她对自己的工作很满意。
考查词义辨析。pleased满意的;pleasure荣幸;pleasant令人愉快的;unpleased不高兴。根据“The smile on her face”可知脸上的微笑表明她很满意自己的工作,be pleased with“对……满意”,故选A。
42.C
【详解】句意:跟报纸或电视相比,网络给人们提供更多信息。
考查比较级。根据“Compared with newspaper or TV”可知,前后对报纸电视和网络进行对比,因此此处需填比较级more“更多的”。故选C。
43.D
【详解】句意:有一只小狗在街角等着,它似乎很孤独。
考查形容词的用法。sadly悲伤地,副词;angrily生气地,副词;quietly安静地,副词;lonely孤独的,形容词。根据“seemed”是系动词可知,后应接形容词作表语。故选D。
44.C
【详解】句意:——Mary不如Betty高。——我同意。Betty比我们班任何一个女生都高。
考查比较级。第一空,同级比较,so和as中间加原级tall;第二空比较级表达最高级,结构为比较级+than+any other+名词单数,用比较级taller。故选C。
45.C
【详解】句意:——你知道那个瘦女孩是班里最高的学生之一吗?——是的,我知道。
考查最高级。根据“one of”可知此处是one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“……最……之一”。故选C。
46.A
【详解】句意:——这个月我们将为即将到来的节日举办一个晚会。——这是如此令人兴奋的信息。每个人知道后都会很高兴。
考查such的用法。 such的用法结构为“such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数”或“such+adj+不可数名词”。 so的用法结构为“so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数”。根据“exciting information”可知中心词是不可数名词,设空处填such。故选A。
47.A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢《哈利波特》这本书吗?我父母上周给我买的。——太棒了。你越读这本书,你就越感兴趣。
考查形容词比较级用法。The more…the more interested越多……越感兴趣;The more…the less interested越多……越不感兴趣;The less…the more interested越少……越感兴趣。根据“Fantastic.”可知是表达对书本的喜爱,所以后文应指“你越读这本书,你就越感兴趣。”故选A。
48.C
【详解】句意:——好消息!你的朋友约翰又赢得了歌唱比赛。——他是一个有天赋的男孩,是我们班上最勤奋的。
考查形容词最高级。less hard-working不那么努力的;more hard-working更加努力的;the most hard-working最努力的。根据“in our class”可知此处跟全班同学比较,要用最高级,故选C。
49.C
【详解】句意:——安在这次期末考试中得了第一名。——确实如此。她是如此勤奋,她做的练习最多,犯的错误最少。
考查最高级。most最多的;least最少的。第一空根据“She is so hard-working”可知,安很努力,所以做的练习应该是最多的,排除BD选项;根据“mistakes of all the students.”可知,错误应该犯得最少。故选C。
50.C
【详解】句意:随着4月18日铁路提速,高铁和空运将不得以更好的服务来争取(更多)乘客。
考查形容词比较级。根据“highway and air transport”及“compete for”可知此处对象是两个,存在竞争关系,所以应用比较级,故选C。
51.B
【详解】句意:孩子们越快学会独立,他们的未来将变的更容易。
考查比较级。句型结构为“the+形容词比较级或副词比较级,the+比较级”常表示“越……,就越……”,排除C,由于后一句“ become”是系动词,所以应是形容词比较级,排除A。故选B。
52.D
【详解】句意:众所周知,明月山是江西省最出名的山脉之一。
考查形容词的最高级。one of the+最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……之一”。故选D。
53.B
【详解】句意:我姐姐去年成功减肥了,每次称体重她都发现自己变轻了。
考查形容词辨析以及比较级的用法。light轻的;lighter更轻的;heavy重的;heavier更重的。根据“My elder sister managed to lose weight last year”可知,减肥成功,所以是变得更轻了,含有比较之意,应填比较级,故选B。
54.C
【详解】句意:如果开车的人少一些,北京的空气污染就会少一些。
考查比较级。fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数形式;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。people是可数名词,所以第一空填fewer;air pollution是不可数名词,所以第二空填less,故选C。
55.C
【详解】句意:如果你每天都吃健康食品,你就能让自己保持健康。
考查形容词作定语和宾语补足语。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。food为名词,其前应用形容词healthy作定语来修饰它;根据“keep yourself”可知此处应用动词短语keep sb+形容词表示“使某人保持怎么样”,因此形容词healthy作宾语补足语。故选C。
56.B
【详解】句意:——你认为他们的表演怎么样?——很精彩!他们表现得比我预期的要好。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级,故选B。
57.C
【详解】句意:二班和三班的足球赛非常精彩,看完后我们都感到很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting让人兴奋的,主要形容物;excited感到兴奋的,主要形容人。第一空主语是“The football game”,应用形容词exciting;第二空主语是“we”,应用形容词excited。故选C。
58.B
【详解】句意:——上海比中国的其他城市都大。——我错了,我以为北京是中国最大的城市。
考查比较级和最高级。比较级+than+any other+单数名词,表示对比同范围内的事物,上海属于中国,符合同范围对比,因此空一选any other;第二空根据“in China”可知,此处用最高级。故选B。
59.C
【详解】句意:高速铁路在我国发展迅速。今天,中国拥有世界上最长的高速铁路网。
考查形容词最高级。根据“among the countries in the world”可知,此处应用最高级形式,long的最高级为the longest,故选C。
60.C
【详解】句意:——你看过《长津湖》这部电影吗?——是的,我看过两次。在我看过的所有电影中,这是最感人的一部。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Of all the movies”可知,比较范围是三者以上,应用最高级most touching,故选C。
61.A
【详解】句意:——你为什么不开车去上班?——我们开得越多,我们的环境就会越糟糕。
考查比较级。more更多;worse更差;better更好;less更少;fewer更少。根据“The … we drive, the … environment we will have”及常识,开车越多,环境就会越糟糕或者说开车越少,环境就越好,从句意上排除B和C选项。开车少应用drive less表示,故选A。
62.B
【详解】句意:——你在重庆玩得开心吗?——是的。那是我去过的最棒的城市。
考查形容词的最高级。根据“city that I have ever been to”可知,此处是“我”去过的城市的比较,是三者或三者以上的比较,应用最高级the most fantastic作定语。故选B。
63.C
【详解】句意:——你越仔细,你在考试中犯的错误就越少。——我们知道了,李老师。
考查比较级的用法。the+比较级,the+比较级“越……,越……”;根据“... careful you are, ... mistakes you will make in the exams.”可知,考试中越仔细,犯的错误就越少;careful“仔细的”,比较级为more careful;“mistakes”为可数名词,应用fewer修饰。故选C。
64.D
【详解】句意:别把窗户关着,太热了。
考查形容词作宾语补足语。close动词,关闭;to close动词不定式,关闭;closing动名词形式,关闭;closed关闭的,形容词。keep sth.+形容词“保持……处于……状态”,形容词作宾语补足语。故选D。
65.D
【详解】句意:舞蹈《只此青绿》已成为2022年春晚最受欢迎的节目之一。
考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“one of…shows in 2022 Spring Festival Gala”可知,此处是one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。
66.D
【详解】句意:杰瑞是我曾经见过的最害羞的学生之一。他几乎不敢在公共场合讲话。
考查形容词最高级。outgoing外向的;most outgoing最外向的;shy害羞的;shyest最害羞的。根据“He hardly dares to speak in public.”可知,他很害羞,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+比较范围,表示“……中最……之一”,所以此处用最高级,故选D。
67.D
【详解】句意:我去过不少地方,但我可以说,莫斯科是最冷的。我记不起之前一个比这更冷的地方了。
考查形容词的比较级和最高级。the coldest最冷的;a coldest一个最冷的……,修饰单数名词;a colder一个更冷的……,修饰单数名词;the colder更冷的……。根据“I have been to quite a few places, but I can say Moscow is…”可知此处表示莫斯科是我去过的地方中最冷的地方,应用形容词的最高级the coldest表示“最冷的地方”。根据“I can’t remember…one before.”可知,此处表示,我记不得之前有一个比这更冷的地方了,说明此处应用形容词的比较级colder,其前应用不定冠词a来泛指“一个比这更冷的”。故选D。
68.B
【详解】句意:彼得有了良好的生活习惯后,似乎更健康了。
考查比较级。根据“after he had a good living habit.”可知,此处暗含比较,在有良好的生活习惯下和没有良好的习惯下之间进行比较,所以应用比较级,故选B。
69.B
【详解】句意:坐飞机旅行比坐火车快,但没有坐火车有趣。在火车上,我们可以欣赏沿途窗外的美景。
考查形容词比较级。less important更不重要的;less interesting更无趣的;more convenient更便利的。根据“On the train we can enjoy the beautiful views outside the window along the way.”可知坐飞机比坐火车更无趣。故选B。
70.C
【详解】句意:——这咖啡真好喝!——没错,加牛奶会更好喝。
考查形容词比较级。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;better更好的,比较级。根据句意,这里表示和没加牛奶的咖啡相比,加了牛奶的咖啡“更”好喝,所以用比较级。故选C。