Unit 5 B卷突破（首字母填空 完成对话 十二选十 六选五 完成图表 书面表达） （含答案）

2023人教版英语-八年级下册-Unit 5- B卷突破
（首字母填空+完成对话+十二选十+六选五+完成图表+书面表达）
B卷(共50分)
一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
1.He succeeded with the help of a c__________ new method that he discovered.
2.After the serious storm，f________ trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.
3.It rained so h__________ that the water in the river went up high in Wenchuan last month.
4. I notice that you look tired. Have you r________ worked too hard
5. Kate should tell the t__________, or nobody will believe her anymore.
1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________
二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
A: What bad weather! The wind is 1 hard. You’d better not go out now. It will be raining hard at once, I think.
B: But I have to. I can't 2 now.
A:Why
B: Because there's something wrong with my computer. I want to ask Mr. Green to 3 it.
A: But listen, the heavy rain is_4_against the window. You really can't go out now.
B: Wow, what a strong storm! How long will the _5 be like that
A: The news on TV 6 that it would be half a day.
B: Oh, what should I do I have to finish the work before lunch time today.
A: Just wait, please. Being 7 is always more important than making money.
B: You're right, but...
A: Don't you have Mr. Green's telephone number You can give him a call and ask him to come after the rainstorm 8 .
B: No, I don’t. I 9 his name card last time.
A: Oh, maybe I can call my friend Jim. He is also good at fixing up computers.
B: Really That’s great.
A: I’ll try. But I can only ask him to come after the rain. Nobody would like to put his own life at l0 .
B: OK. Thank you so much.
1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________
6._______ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
Against complete difficulty interest offer typical Problem several understand when while trouble
People often say that living with teenagers is worse than living with any other
age group. Is this true We talked to one parent with teenage children to find out.
Marilyn Scott: Yes, sometimes we parents are really ___1____ living with teenagers. It's because of not only their age, but also the types of people they are. My two sons are__2____ different. Tom’s easier to live with than Harry. Harry’s a_____3____ moody(喜怒无常的) fifteen-year-old boy. He has the usual qualities of a teenager and often changes moods in a way that people can't predict. He's a lot noisier than Tom. He likes to argue with others and hardly 4 any help to others. So he's much harder to live with. But Harry's got his 5 good points, too. He's very bright and his exam results are always better than his brother's.
Tom’s 2 years older than Harry, so he is__6___ and is less stubborn(固执的) than his brother. He's also a bit more patient and can be very helpful when he wants to
be. But he's got bigger 7 at school. He's as intelligent as Harry, but he's much lazier and his exam results are always worse than Harry's. Harry wants to be a pilot when he finishes school, 8 Tom doesn't know what he wants to be.
In some ways, I’m a bit more worried about Harry because he isn't as happy as Tom. But I also worry about Tom because he hasn’t got a(an) 9 in planning for his future. Yes, life is hard living with teenagers, but I will miss them 10 they leave home.
1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________
6._______ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
四．阅读表达(共10小题，计10分)
A．补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. ___1____
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
" 2 " he said, "when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. 3 ”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything," she said. " 4 "
5 And the welfare department brought them food, clothes and shelter.
A. I was eating with my wife and children, B. Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area. C. A few minutes later, the roof came down. D. There were strong winds happening in the area. E. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened. F. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________
B．完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
Most of the earth's surface(表面) is water. Water plays an important role in Nature. The banks of rivers, lakes and beaches stop the water from rising all over the land. Sometimes there is too much water, when it cannot run away, it goes everywhere. And the banks may not be high enough to stop the water. The water comes onto the dry land. It is called a flood(洪水).
There are many different kinds of floods. There are slow kinds caused by a long time of rain. A quick flood is called a flash flood. It happens because of too much rainfall or warm temperatures melting(融化的) snow in the mountains too quickly.
Do you know what causes floods Nature causes them. A long rainstorm or heavy rainfall can cause a flood.
Dams(水坝) are a way of keeping the water in the rivers and stopping floods. However, a dam can break open all of a sudden and cause floods.
Floods
Introduction The water comes onto the dry land and it is called a flood.
Causes * Sometimes there is too much water. * The banks are too 6 to stop the water. * Nature can cause a flood, for example, 7 or heavy rainfall. * Dams can break open all of a sudden and floods may happen.
____8_____ * Slow floods are caused by a long time of rain. * Flash floods happen as___9___ of too much rainfall or the quickly melting snow in the mountains in the___10____ temperatures.
1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________
五、书面表达(计15分)
假如你所在中学的校刊近期开辟英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事，
请根据以下提示，为该专栏投稿。
1.在一个寒冷的早晨，你在买早餐时看到前面的女孩买了面包和牛奶。
2.突然女孩发现树下有一个老年乞丐，他看上去又冷又饿。
3.女孩走到乞丐身边，把食物递给了他。
4.乞丐向女孩道谢，女孩微笑着离开。
5.你很感动.
6.你从这个故事中学到了什么。
要求:
1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2.80一100词。
3.书写规范、卷面整洁.
参考词汇:beggar n.乞丐when/while conj.当......时候
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参考答案
首字母填空：1.completely. 2.fallen. 3.hard/heavily. 4.recently. 5.truth.
完成对话：1.blowing. 2.work. 3.repair/fix. 4.beating. 5.weather. 6.reported. 7.safe/alive. 8.stops. 9.lost. 10.risk.
十二选十：1.difficult. 2.completely. 3.typical. 4.offers. 5.several. 6.more understanding. 7.problems. 8.while. 9.interest. 10.when.
六选五：1-5:FAECB
完成表格：6.low. 7.a long rainstorm. 8.Kinds. 9.a result. 10.warm.
写作：参考范文：
On a cold morning while I was buying breakfast, I saw a girl in front of me buy some bread and milk. Suddenly, the girl found there was an old beggar under a tree. He looked so cold and hungry that the girl wanted to help him. So the girl went close to the beggar and offered him her food. The beggar thanked her for her kindness. The girl went away with a beautiful smile on her face. At that
moment, I was moved. I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.
We should learn from the girl and help the people in need.