Unit 10单词、词组和句型2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Ⅰ.词汇Words
风俗；习俗n.
鞠躬v./n.
亲吻 v .& n ._______
和……打招呼；迎接v. 问候n.
放松的；自在的adj. →令人放松的adj.
价值 v. /n._______→有价值的的adj.
首都；国都n. _______
正午；中午 n. _______
很生气；疯的adj._______ 疯狂n.
护照 n._______
粉笔n._______
黑板n._______
北方的，北部的 adj. _______ →北方n.
海岸；海滨 n. _______
季节n. _______
敲击；敲击声 v. /n. _______
东方的，东部的 adj. _______→东方n.
值得；有...价值的adj. _______
方式；方法n. ；礼貌；礼仪pl. _______
空的 adj. _______ [反]满的adj.
基本的；基础的adj._______ →基础n.
交换(n. & v.) _______
青少年的adj. →青少年n.
（外）孙女 n._______
表现；举止v. _______
除……之外prep.除了；只是conj. _______
肘；胳膊n.
逐步地；渐进地adv. →逐步的；渐渐的adj.
建议n.___________ →建议v.
Ⅱ.词组和短语Phrases and expressions
应当______________
被期待做某事
初次见面
握手______________
用错误的方式问候某人_____________________
对……感到轻松______________
一……就……______________
顺便访问；随便进入______________
毕竟；终归______________
作出努力______________
把...擦掉
脱下；（飞机）起飞
发疯；生气
习惯于
使（某人）感到宾至如归_________________
犯错误
让某人惊讶
急匆匆
让某人等待
没什么大不了的
交换生项目
特地去做某事；尽力去做
准时
Ⅲ. 完成句子Complete sentences
You are supposed （shake) hands when you meet others for the first time.
I met a Japanese boy (call) Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.
That’s people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It’s impolite if you don’t bow.
Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see other.
We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people (be) a little late sometimes.
We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday (life).
We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends we can!
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.We’re the capital clocks and watches, after all!
If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may (get) mad.
I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others (wait).
Also, we never visit a friend’s house without (call) first.
Each country (have) different rules about social situations.
A traveler (not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful (learn) as many of these customs as possible.
One of the best (way) to be accepted in a foreign country is to try (understand) how people think.
(take) notes can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.
I was a bit nervous before I (arrive) here, but there was no reason to be.
My host family is really nice. They go out of their way (make) me feel at home.
Although I still make lots of (mistake), it doesn’t worry me as it used to.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different the way they are at home.
I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m (gradual) getting used to it.
I don’t find (France) customs so strange anymore.
It is worth （spend）the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.
Keys
Ⅰ.Words
custom bow kiss greet,greeting
relaxed,relaxing value,valuable capital noon
mad,madness passport chalk blackboard
northern,north coast season knock
eastern,east worth manner,manners empty,full
basic,base exchange teenage,teenager granddaughter
behave except elbow gradually,gradual
suggestion,suggest
Ⅱ.Phrases & expressions
be supposed to do be expected to do meet sb for the first time shake hands
greet sb in wrong way be relaxed about as soon as drop by
after all make an effort clean off take off
get mad get used to make sb feel at home make mistakes
to one’s surprise rush to wait for it’s not a big deal
exchange program go out of one’s way to do on time
Ⅲ. Complete Sentences
to shake called how each are
lives as of get waiting
calling has isn’t expected to know ways Taking
arrived to make mistakes from gradually
French spending