课件59张PPT。 Module 6 Films and TV Programmes
Hero offers an unexpected twist(纷争)on a traditional tale set during the violent dawn of the Qin Dynasty.China's soon-to-be first emperor is about to conquer(征服)the war-torn land and three of his enemies (played by Maggie Cheung，Tony Leung and Zhang Ziyi)．Love，jealousy，and plenty of martial arts(武打)bring this great story to life.
Unlike Ang Lee's Oscar-winning Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon(《卧虎藏龙》)，Zhang claime that Hero doesn't carry the theme of revenge(复仇)．The characters are motivated(激发)by their desire to end the war.“This film was my boyhood dream.I have a precise mental image of every character.”said Zhang.“I always believe in true heroes.The heart is far more important than the sword.”
②This is the first time Zhang has worked with Hong Kong actors.Tony Leung said he and Maggie Cheung were struggling to understand Zhang's directorial technique.
In contrast with Wong Kar-wai，who might shoot one scene 30 or 40 times—15 of which are experiments that help shape the
final cut —Zhang already had a clear idea of what he wanted.③He didn't start shooting (拍摄)until he knew exactly how_every scene would look.
Hero will compete for a Best Foreign Language Film Oscar and expectations are sky high for director Zhang Yimou and his US $30million budget(预算)movie.1．佳句仿写
①从空中看，我们发现这个城市的夜晚很美。
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②这是我第二次看这部电影。太棒了！
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③直到第二天，我才明白事情的真相。
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Unlike Ang Lee's Oscar-winning Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon(《卧虎藏龙》)，Zhang claimed that Hero doesn't carry the theme of revenge(复仇)．
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答案 1.①Seeing from the sky, we find the night of the city beautiful.
②This is the second time that I have seen the movie.It's great!
③It was not until the next day that I learned the truth.
2．不同于李安的奥斯卡获奖影片《卧虎藏龙》，张艺谋声称《英雄》没有携带复仇主题。Period One Introduction，Reading and Vocabulary
9．brave [breIv]adj.____________
10．moving adj.____________
答案 1.poster 2.comedy 3.character 4.masterpiece
5．leap 6.女的，女性的 7.优美的；优雅的 8.使感兴趣
9．勇敢的 10.感人的Ⅱ.短语天地
1．________________爱上，喜欢
2．________________使某人吃惊的是
3．________________出版；出现
4．________________属于……
5．________________收回
6．every now and then ________________
7．in surprise ________________
8．play a part in ________________
9．care about ________________答案 1.fall/be in love with 2.to one's surprise 3.come out
4．belong to 5.get back 6.有时，偶尔 7.吃惊地 8.在……中扮演角色 9.关心；顾虑；在乎Ⅲ.语境助记
Her excellent performance in a film set in London puts her on the map as a comedy actress.The leading character is a brave and graceful female.On the whole，the film is entertaining and interesting.The dramatic ending moved all the audience.Ⅳ.句型搜索
1．Unusually，it is the female characters that interest us most.
[信息提取] it is...that...是强调句型。
[例句仿写] 是老师的话触动了他的心灵。
________ ________ his teacher's words ________ touched his soul.
2．His romantic scenes with Yu Xiulian are very moving，as their eyes show all the love that they must not express in words.
[信息提取] that they must not express in words.是定语从句，that在定语从句中作宾语。
[例句仿写] 这是他收到的最珍贵的礼物。
This is the precious gift ________ ________ ________.3．Brave，good and strong，Xiulian is the character we care about most.
[信息提取] brave，good and strong是形容词作状语。
[例句仿写] 又累又饿，他去休息了。
________ ________ ________，he went to rest.4．The film belongs to a type of Chinese story called Wuxia.
[信息提取] called Wuxia是过去分词短语作定语。
[例句仿写] 我们的英语老师吴老师很受欢迎。
Our English tearcher ________ ________ ________ is very popular.
答案 1.It was；that 2.that he received 3.Tired and hungry
4．called Mr.WuⅤ.预读理解
A．Read the text quickly，and then decide which is the best summary of the film.
A．It takes place on Peking rooftops and in the deserts of western China.
B．It is a martial arts film that tells the story of a stolen sword，and the fight to get it back.
C．It tells the story of two people who love each other.
答案 BB．Match each paragraph with its main idea.
1．Paragraph 1 A．plot and setting
2．Paragraph 2 B．review on the film
3．Paragraph 3 C．characters of the film
4．Paragraph 4 D．director
5．Paragraph 5 E．type of the film
答案 1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.BC．Choose the best answer.
1．Martial arts films________.
A．often bring us entertainment as well as art value
B．are a combination of education with amusement
C．play a very important part in developing kung fu
D．are often amusing but not of much art
2．Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon belongs to the films of________.
A．love stories B．historical plays
C．ancient mythologies D．wuxia stories 3．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon is about the stories of the eighteenth century.
B．Li Mubai was a close friend of Yu Xiulian's husband.
C．Yu Jiaolong was as kind as she looked.
D．Li Mubai and Yu Xiulian loved each other，they couldn't marry，though.
4．The main idea of the passage is about________.
A．the history of martial arts films
B．the review of the martial arts films in ancient China
C．the introduction about martial arts films
D．how to make martial arts films5．The attitude of the writer towards Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon is________.
A．objective B．appreciative
C．critical D．sympathetic
答案 1.D 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.Bdirect adj.直接的；率直的 adv.用于具体意义，指“不间断；不拐弯，不转向”
directly adv.多用于抽象意义，指“直接地”
director n．主管；导演；指导者
direction n．方向；指导
direct sb to sp.为……指去……的路
direct sth to sb 对某人说……；写……给某人
in the direction of朝……的方向
in all directions四面八方
under one's direction在某人的指导下 【完成句子】
①班机不直达美国，而取道日本。
The airliner doesn't go ________ to America.It goes by way of Japan.
②此举措对我无直接影响。
The measure doesn't affect me ________.
③这人向四处望望之后才决定怎么走。
The man looked ________ ________ ________ before deciding which way to go.④他向农场方向驶去。
He drove ________ ________ ________ ________ the farm.
答案 ①direct ②directly ③in all directions ④in the direction of2．marry v．结婚；嫁；娶
It is said that she married a man with a lot of money.
据说她嫁了一个很有钱的人。
She married her daughter to a wealthy man.
她把她的女儿嫁给了一个富人。
Tom will marry on Christmas.
汤姆将在圣诞节结婚。marry...to...把……嫁给……
be married to与某人结婚(可与一段时间连用，表状态)
get married to与某人结婚(不与一段时间连用，表动作)
marry wealthy/well嫁给有钱人
marry late/young晚婚/早婚
注意：marry为非延续性动词，所以不能用一段时间来修饰，如果要表示结婚多长时间了，应用be married。【翻译句子】
他们1998年结婚现在已经结婚15年了。
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答案 They got married in 1998 and now they have been married for 15 years.3．leap v．跳跃；飞跃
Jordan leapt and shot a basketball.
乔丹跳起来投篮。
My heart leapt with joy at the news.
听到这个消息，我万分激动。
leap的过去式和过去分词有两种形式，即：
leap—leaped—leaped或leap—leapt—leapt
look before you leap三思而后行
leap out跳出来
leap with joy高兴地跳起来 【翻译句子】
①His name leapt at me from the newspaper.
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②鱼跃出水面落到岸上。
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答案 ①报纸上他的名字一下子跳入我的眼帘。
②The fish leap out of water and landed on the shore.4．seldom adv.不常；很少；难得
Barking dogs seldom bite.[谚]吠犬不咬人。
They seldom watch television these days.
这些日子他们很少看电视。
She seldom reads newspapers like this.
她很少看这样的报纸。(1)It is/was seldom that...……是少见的；很少……
It is seldom that a man lives to be a hundred years old.人生百岁古来稀。
(2)seldom是一个表示否定含义的副词，当它位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序。
如：Seldom has he visited me recently.
他最近很少来看我。在英语中，否定意义的词、短语或含否定词的介词短语放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序。常见的这些词或短语有：seldom，hardly，little，never，scarcely，not only，at no time，in no case，neither，nor，not until，no sooner等。
Hardly had he finished the work when it began to rain.他刚一完成工作，天就开始下起雨来。 用倒装句翻译句子
①以前我不大懂英语，但是现在我能说得很流利。
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②在任何情况下我也不会背叛我的祖国。
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③布莱克先生一回家，电话就响了。
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答案 ①Little did I know English，but now I can speak it fluently.
②In no case will I turn against my country.
③No sooner had Mr Black got home than the phone rang.1．come out出版；发行；出现；实现；盛开；开花
When will your new novel come out?
你的新小说何时出版？
The stars came out as soon as it was dark.
天一黑星星就出来。
I think the roses will come out next week.
我认为这些玫瑰下周开花。用come短语填空
①The dictionary is being printed and it will soon ________ ________ .
②The old man's wish has ________ ________.
③I ________ ________ an old friend in the street this morning.
④Do you know how did all this ________ ________？
⑤He could not ________ ________ ________ a proper answer.
⑥When did the universe ________ ________ ________？
答案 ①come out ②come true ③came across ④come about ⑤come up with ⑥come into being2．fall in love with 爱上
I fell in love with her at first sight.
我对她一见钟情。
Gradually，they two fell in love with each other.
慢慢地，他们两人相爱了。
注意：该短语中的fall是系动词，表示“ 发生；降临；变成” 。(1)be in love with和某人相爱，表示一种状态。与表示一段时间的状语连用。
(2)fall in love with sb “ 爱上某人” ，表示动作。不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
类似短语：
be asleep睡着了
fall asleep 入睡
be in trouble处在麻烦中
get into trouble陷入麻烦have a cold患感冒
catch a cold得感冒
keep in touch with sb 和某人保持联系
get in touch with sb 和某人取得联系 【完成句子】
①The young pair________ ________ ________ ________ (相爱) with each other for three years.
②They________ ________ ________ ________(相爱) each other the first time they met at the railway station.
答案 ①have been in love ②fell in love with3．to one's surprise令某人吃惊的是……
To our surprise，he visited us suddenly.
让我们吃惊的是，他突然来拜访我们。
Much to my surprise (To my great surprise)，his plan succeeded.使我非常吃惊的是，他的计划成功了。to one's surprise＝to the surprise of sb
to someone's joy/delight令某人高兴的是……
to someone's horror令某人恐惧的是……
to someone's excitement令某人兴奋的是……
to someone's sadness令某人悲伤的是……
in surprise吃惊地；在惊慌中
take...by surprise使……吃惊；突袭 【单项填空】
Usually John would be late for meetings.But this time，________to my surprise，he arrived on time.
A．little B．much C．ever D．even
答案 B [句意：通常情况下约翰总是开会迟到。但这次让我非常吃惊的是他按时来了。在“to＋one's＋情感类名词”结构中，to前可加much以加强语气。]4．belong to 属于
The book belonging/which belongs to me was lost last night.
属于我的那本书昨天晚上不见了。
China is a developing country belonging to the Third World.
中国是一个发展中国家，属于第三世界。
注意：belong to不用于被动语态和进行时态之中。【完成句子】
①爱屋及乌。
If you love someone, you will like all that ________ ________ him.
②那所带花园的房子原先是属于我爷爷的，但是现在已经被卖掉。
The house with a garden ________ ________ my grandfather，but now it has been sold.【单项填空】
③Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future________to the well?educated.
A．belongs B．is belonged
C．is belonging D．will be belonged
答案 A [belong to“属于”，不能用于被动语态和进行时态，因此选A项。]5．take place发生；产生；进行；举行
The story took place in the early 1800s in China.
故事发生在19世纪初的中国。
The accident took place only a block from his home.
这事故发生在离他家仅一个街区的地方。
The action of the play took place in ancient Rome.
这场戏的情节发生在古罗马。
When will the meeting take place? 会议什么时候举行？ 【拓展】 take one's place就座
take one's place/take the place of sb ＝replace sb 取代、替代某人
【辨析】 take place/happen/occur【翻译句子】
①自从1996年起，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
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②昨天一大早在那个路口发生了一起车祸。
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答案 ① Great changes have taken place in my hometown since 1996.
②A traffic accident happened at that roadcrossing early yesterday morning.1．(课文重现) Now，to everyone's surprise, Ang Lee，director of a number of excellent films，has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon.令大家惊奇的是，曾经拍了许多优秀影片的导演李安，现在也拍了一部名为《卧虎藏龙》的功夫片。
句中的director of a number of excellent films是一个同位语短语，补充说明Ang Lee，而called...是过去分词短语作定语修饰film。
Zhang Yimou，a famous Chinese director，made a martial arts film called Hero.
张艺谋，中国著名的导演，拍了一部功夫片，名为《英雄》。【翻译句子】
这所学校的校长史密斯先生下周将出国学习一些先进经验。
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答案 Mr.Smith，headmaster of this school，will go abroad next week to learn some advanced experience.2．(课文重现)Unusually，it is the female characters that interest us most.不同寻常的是，剧中的女主角最吸引我们。
(1)interest v．使注意；关心；感兴趣
It may interest you that a number of scholarships are available.可以获得多种奖学金或许让你很感兴趣。
As a teacher，what interests him most is the interest of his students.
作为一名教师，他最关心的是他学生的兴趣。interest n．兴趣；利益；利润；利息
make/have/take/feel/show (an)(no)interest in
对……感(不感)兴趣
lose interest in对……失去兴趣
places of interest 名胜
in the interests of为……的利益
in sb 's interests为某人的利益；有利于某人
with interest有兴趣地；津津有味地
I borrowed the money at 5% interest.
我以五分利息借了那笔钱。
Now he's grown up，and he no longer takes any interest in his stamp collection.
现在他已经长大了，对集邮已不再感兴趣了。(2)本句是一个强调句，强调的是主语the female characters。强调句的句型结构为： It is/was...that/who...，用来强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子的主语、宾语或状语)。如果被强调的成分指人，可以用who/that来连接；如果被强调的成分指物或被强调的成分在句中作状语，只能用that来连接。
It was Li Ming who/that met Mr.Zhang in the street yesterday.是李明昨天在街上遇见了张老师。(强调主语)
It was in the street that Li Ming met Mr.Zhang yesterday.
李明昨天是在街上遇见张老师的。(强调地点状语)(1)强调的人或物不管是单数还是复数，该结构一律用it，be动词根据it确定为单数形式。
(2)否定结构形式： It is/was not＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他。
(3)强调句的特殊疑问句，用下列结构：
特殊疑问词(What，Where...) ＋is/was it that ＋...?
When was it that he picked up his French?
他究竟是什么时候学会法语的？
(4)强调not...until 句型的时间状语时，要把not与until 放在一起。
It was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts began.直到1920年常规的无线电广播才开始的。(5)区分定语从句与强调句的办法：把句中的it，be (was/is)，that三个词去掉，在不增加或减少任何单词的情况下，句子仍然成立，为强调句，否则为定语从句。
(6)该结构可用来强调从句，但不能强调since，as，although 等引导的从句。
He didn't come because he was ill.
It was because he was ill that he didn't come.
是因为他病了他才没来。
(7)构成反意疑问句时，其附加问句的构成与原句无关。
It was me that he blamed，wasn't it?
他怪的是我，不是吗？ 【单项填空】
①He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them________in his lectures.
A．interested B．interesting
C．interest D．to interest
答案 A [本题既考查了“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构，又考查了interest，interesting与interested的区别。过去分词转化而来的形容词interested在句中作宾补，意为“(人)感兴趣的”。]②Was it________it snowed last night________he didn't come?
A．because；when B．why；that
C．that；because D．because；that
答案 D [考查强调句。句意：是因为昨晚下雪他才没来吗？此题为强调句型的一般疑问句，被强调的部分为because从句。]课件28张PPT。Module 6 Films and TV Programmes Period Three Cultural Corner 课件（外研版必修2，天津专用）
Ⅱ.短语天地
1．________________ 在……岁时
2．________________ 发生
3．________________ 拍电影
4．________________ 在当地一家电影院
5．________________ 雇佣某人干某事
答案 1.at the age of 2.take place 3.make films 4.at a local cinema 5.employ sb to do sth Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．Ask a young person in the street who the greatest American film director is，and you may get the answer Steven Spielberg.
[信息提取] 本句是“祈使句＋and＋简单句”结构。
[例句仿写] 再努力一下，你就会成功。
________________ ________ ________， and you will succeed.
2．He has certainly made more successful films than any other director in the west.
[信息提取] 比较级表达最高级含义。
[例句仿写] 他比班里其他任何学生学习都用功。
He works harder than ________ ________ ________ in his class.3．But it is generally agreed，that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word“entertainment”．
[信息提取] 句式It is/was ＋过去分词＋ that从句。
[例句仿写] 据报道，昨夜发生了一场火灾，造成了两人死亡。
________ ________ ________ ________ a fire broke out last night, causing two deaths.4. He showed that he had unusual abilities when he was very young，completing his first 15-minute home movie at the age of 13.
[信息提取] completing his first 15-minute home movie at the age of 13是现在分词短语作状语，表结果。
[例句仿写]南方连续几天的大雨，导致了洪水泛滥。
It kept raining for several days in the south, ________ ________ ________.
答案 1.Make one more effort 2.any other student 3.It is reported that 4.causing flood everywhereⅣ.预读理解
1．Spielberg is popular among________.
A．film directors B．Americans
C．young people D．westerners
2．Spielberg made the film Sugarland Express in________.
A．1946 B．1959 C．1962 D．1974
3．Which of the following is not Spielberg's masterpiece?
A．Jaws. B．Schindler's List.
C．Jurassic Park. D．Amblin.4．Steven Spielberg's films are most successful because________.
A．he likes to use sharks and dinosaurs as the materials for films
B．he is best at directing films
C．he knows how to entertain audience best
D．there is not a mistake in his films
答案 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.Cwin 宾语是比赛或奖品，既是表示物的名词或代词。
beat 宾语是对手，既是表示人的名词或代词。
win against 战胜，打赢
win over 争取过来
win back 重新夺回
win out/through(克服困难)终于成功 【完成句子】
①即使死亡也不能轻易地战胜他。
Even death couldn't ________ him down.
②什么也无法动摇我队会获胜的信念。
Nothing can shake our belief that our team will ________ the game.
答案 ①beat ②win2．however
(1)adv.可是；不过；然而(可放于句首、句末或句中，常用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开)
He said he would come，however，he didn't.
他说他会来的，可是他并没有来。
Later，however，he decided to go.
可是后来他决定去了。(2)conj.不管怎样；无论如何(修饰形容词、副词，引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how)
However(No matter how) hard the task may be，we will finish it on time.
不管这任务有多么艰巨，我们都要按时完成。
However(No matter how) cold it is，she always goes swimming.不管天气有多么冷，她总是去游泳。【辨析】 however/though/but
这三个单词都有“ 然而；但是” 之意，但区别很大。
(1)however adv.位置较灵活，用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。
(2)though adv.常放于句末，用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。
(3)but conj.常放于句首，不用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。
He said it was so，but he was mistaken.
＝He said it was so；he was mistaken，though/however.
他说就是这样，可是他却错了。 【单项填空】
The dog may be a good companion for the old.________，the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.
A．Besides B．However
C．Therefore D．Instead
答案 A [句意：对于老年人来说狗也许是一个好伙伴，然而，外出遛狗的需要也许是一个不利的因素。题干中第一句和第二句之间的转折关系，因此选B项。besides除……之外，况且；therefore所以；instead反而，却。]1．(课文重现) Ask a young person in the street who the greatest American film director is，and you may get the answer Steven Spielberg.在大街上，你随意问一个年轻人谁是美国最著名的导演，你可能得到的答案是史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格。
本句是“ 祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句” 的句型。祈使句是前一个分句，其中的a young person是ask的间接宾语，who引导的宾语从句是ask的直接宾语。Follow the advice of the doctor，and you'll be well soon.
听从医生的劝告，你就会很快康复的。
Take the chance，or you'll regret it.
抓住机会吧，否则你会后悔的。
在“ 祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句” 的结构中，祈使句可以是动词短语，也可以是名词短语。
A bit more time and I'll finish my homework.
再给我一点时间，我就会完成作业了。 【单项填空】
Close the door of fear behind you，and you________the door of faith open before you.
A．saw B．have seen
C．will see D．are seeing
答案 C [句意：关上你身后的惧怕之门，你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着。该句为：祈使句＋and＋简单句。根据句意，简单句谓语应该用一般将来时态。]2．(课文重现) He showed that he had unusual abilities when he was very young，completing his first 15-minute home movie at the age of 13.他在很小的时候就显示出非凡的才能，13岁就完成了他的第一部15分钟的家庭电影。
(1)completing...为现在分词短语作状语。现在分词可作状语表示时间、伴随、原因、条件，结果等。
Being ill，he didn't attend the meeting.
因为生病他没有出席会议。(原因)
Heating water，we can change it into vapour.
水加热就能变成水蒸汽。(条件)
Walking along the street，he met an old friend.在大街上散步时，他遇到了一位老朋友。(时间)
The hurricane brought down a great number of houses，making thousands of people homeless.
飓风刮倒了大批房屋，使得成千上万的人无家可归。(结果)
More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel，carrying 130,000 troops to the French coast.
5 000多艘战船装载着13万人的军队穿越英吉利海峡抵达法国海岸。(伴随)(2)at the age of在某人……岁的时候
He joined the Party at the age of 18.他18岁时入的党。
of the same age年龄相同
full age 成年
middle age 中年
old age老年 【单项填空】
①________in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring.
A．To walk B．Walking
C．Walked D．Having walked
答案 B [句意：三月的下午走在田野里，他能够感觉到春天的温暖。动词walk与主语he之间为主动关系，且表示与谓语feel同时发生，故用现在分词walking作伴随状语。]3．(课文重现) But it's generally agreed，that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”．但是绝大多数人认为：他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得“娱乐”二字的含义。
(1)此句含有一个主语从句。在这个句子中，that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”是真正的主语，it作形式主语。“ It is/was＋过去分词(如said/known/reported/thought/believed...＋that从句” 这一句型经常使用。It was said that paper was first made in China.
据说纸最早是在中国制造的。
It was agreed that the newly built building was much more fashionable.
大家都认为，这座新建的建筑时尚得多。
(2)因为谓语动词太长，把more than anyone else in the history of films提到了谓语动词的前面，强调它和别人的对比，并使句子保持平衡。it用作形式主语的句式还有：
(1)It is/was＋adj.(如possible，natural，difficult，necessary...) that-clause
It is necessary that we should make full use of time.
我们有必要充分利用时间。
(2)It is/was＋名词短语(如no wonder，a pity，an honour，a duty...)＋that-clause
It is no wonder that he passed the exam
successfully.
难怪他考试顺利过关。(3)It seems/happens＋that-clause
It seems that it is going to rain.
天好像要下雨了。
(4)It doesn't matter/makes no difference＋主语从句
It doesn't matter whether he will come or not.
他来不来没有关系。 【完成句子】
①经常听人说人类天生有说话的能力。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ human beings are naturally equipped to speak.
②他在考试中作弊真可耻。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he cheated in the exam.
③碰巧那天我没在那儿。
________ ________ ________ I wasn't there that day.④你什么时候回来都没关系。
________ ________ ________ when you'll come back.
答案 ①It is often said that ② It is a shame that ③ It happened that ④ It doesn't matter课件24张PPT。Module 6 Films and TV Programmes Period Two Listening and Vocabulary，Speaking，Writing，Everyday English and Function 课件（外研版必修2，天津专用）
Ⅱ.短语天地
1．________________每两天
2．________________每周一次
3．________________(你)干得好
4．________________一直，始终
5．________________和某人争论某事
答案 1.every two days 2.once a week 3.good for you
4．all the time 5.argue with sb about sth 【辨析】 relaxed/relaxingrelaxation n．放松，松弛
relaxing adj.使人无精打采的，使人懒洋洋的
relaxed adj.放松的；轻松的
【完成句子】
他轻松的表情表明他度过了一个轻松的下午。
His ________ expression suggested that he had spent a ________ afternoon.
答案 relaxed；relaxing2．advertisement n．广告(缩写形式为ad)
Advertisement helps to sell goods.
广告有助于销售产品。
You can put an ad in the newspaper.
你可以在报纸上登广告。advertise vt.为……做广告；登广告
advertising agency 广告公司/代理
advertise for sth 登广告征求/寻找某物
If you want to sell your product，you must advertise it.
你要想卖产品，就必须为你的产品做广告。
He advertised for his missing wallet.
他登广告寻找丢失的钱包。 【完成句子】
①我听说他们在刊登广告招聘新的经理。
I was told they were ________ ________ a new manager.
②我相信有机会发挥我的广告才能。
I'm sure to get opportunities to display my talent ________ ________.
答案 ① advertising for ② in advertisement3．entertaining adj.使人娱乐的；有趣的
His performance is very entertaining.
他的表演很有趣。
I had an entertaining evening in Beijing.
我在北京度过了一个愉快的夜晚。entertain vt.娱乐；款待
entertainment n．娱乐；款待
entertainer n．娱乐表演者；艺人
entertain sb to sth 款待某人(尤指在自己家中)
entertain sb with sth 使某人快乐
The couple often entertain on weekends.
那对夫妇常在周末举办聚会。
The play failed to entertain its audience.
这场戏不受观众的欢迎。 【单项填空】
He________his friends for their help at the hotel now.
A．entertained B．was entertaining
C．is entertained D．is entertaining
答案 D [考查entertain用法。句意：他正在旅馆里因为朋友的帮忙而款待他们。根据句意，该句应为主动语态，句末的now说明是正在进行。故选D。]4．argue vi.争论
I'm not going to argue with you tonight.
我今晚不想与你争辩。
It's no use arguing with people who won't see reason.
和不讲理的人争论是没有用的。
argue with sb about(over) sth 因某事与某人争论
argue for/against(doing) sth 据理力争/反对(做)某事
argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事
argue sb down驳倒某人 【辨析】 argue/discuss【翻译句子】
①我们说服她不要去做这样危险的旅行。
______________________________________________________
②学生们正在讨论下一步该做什么。
______________________________________________________
③我无法与您争辩那件事。
______________________________________________________
答案 ①We argued her out of going on such a dangerous journey.
②The students are discussing what to do next.
③ I can't argue with you about that.four times a week 每周4 次
表示“ 次数” 时要注意：“ 一次” 是“once”；“ 两次” 是“twice”；“ 三次” 以上是“...times”。
I went to the Summer Palace only once.
我只去过颐和园一次。
I go back home four times a month.
我每个月回家四次。once a week 每周一次
every two days(＝every other day)每两天一次；每隔一天
every few days/metres每隔几天/几米
every now and then不时的；有时
the first time第一次(连词)
for the first time第一次(副词) 【单项填空】
He went back home________and never failed to do that.
A．every another day B．every two day
C．every other day D．every second days
答案 C [考查every短语。句意：他每隔一天回家一次，从来没有耽误过。“每两天”表达形式有三种，即every two days，every other day，every second day。故选C。]1．(课文重现)—I won！我赢了！—Good for you！干得好！真不错，真棒！(用于表示对别人的祝贺)
He passed the College Entrance Exam.Good for him!
他考上大学了，真棒！
I heard you had passed the driving test.Good for you!
我听说你通过了驾驶考试。你真棒！be good for对……有益处/好处
be good at擅长
be good to对……友好/和善
do good to对……有好处
It's no good doing sth 做某事没有好处 【翻译句子】
①在困难面前哭没有用。
______________________________________________________
【单项填空】
②When the boy realized who was good________him，what was good________his study and what was harmful______his health，he began to study hard and get rid of the bad habits.
A．for；for；for B．to；to；to
C．for；to；for D．to；for；to
答案 ①It is no use crying in face of difficulty. ②D2．(课文重现)Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch?
你曾为看哪个电视节目而和家人争吵吗？
(1)本句中which TV programme to watch是“ 疑问词＋不定式” 结构，在句中作介词about的宾语。
Mr.Smith gave us an interesting lecture on how to travel in space.史密斯先生给我们作了一个关于怎样在太空旅行的有趣讲座。(2)“ 疑问词＋不定式” 结构中的疑问词包括疑问代词who，whom，what，which和疑问副词when，how，where。此结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。
When to leave here is up to you.
什么时候离开这儿由你决定。
Please explain to us where to begin and how to do it.
请告诉我们从何处着手及怎样做这件事。
The question is how to carry out your plan.
问题是怎样实施你的计划。【完成句子】
①到哪儿去还没有决定。
________ ________ ________has not been decided yet.
②我不知道在哪里能找到这种工作。
I don't know____________________________________________.
③我们首先必须解决的是为谁服务的问题。
We must first solve the problem of__________ ________ ________.
答案 ①Where to go ②where to find this kind of job
③whom to serve
