(共26张PPT)
单元复习课件
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单元目标
when, while
过去进行时
1. 概念: 表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时 间正在进行的动作。
2. 句子结构: 主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 时间状语
3. 时间状语词: at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,
at that time, then 等连用, 或者用另一动 作来表示过去的时间。如:
过去进行时侧重表示动作延长的时间长度; 一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某事,侧重说明事实。
He ___________ all night last night.
(生动的描写,他一直写……)
He ______ something last night.
(说明他写了……的事实)
was writing
wrote
They were playing basketball when she arrived.
While they were playing basketball, she arrived.
Fill in the blanks.
1. What ____ (be) you _____ (do) when he arrived
2. Jim____________ (sleep) when I came in.
3. They _____________ (watch) TV at 8:00 yesterday evening.
4. Now he _________ (read) and ______ (write).
were doing
was sleeping
were watching
is reading writing
Exercise
区别:
1. 由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;
由while引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句应用过去进行时。
When the teacher came in, we were talking.
当此句改变主从句的位置时,则为:
While we were talking, the teacher came in.
when, while
2. 如果从句和主句的动作同时发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导。如:
They were singing while we were dancing.
1. _______ we were talking in the classroom,
the teacher came in.
2. _______ they got to the airport,it was raining.
3. _______ she was reading a book, the
phone rang.
4. _______ I saw the boy, he was wearing
a new coat.
5. _______ he was reading, he fell asleep.
Ⅱ. 用when或while填空。
While
When
While
When
While
在……时候
等公交
(闹钟)响
洗个热水澡
错过公交
雨下得很大
接电话
at the time of
wait for the bus
go off
take a hot shower
miss the bus
rain heavily
pick up / answer the call
Translate the expressions
重要短语
Write each phrase in English.
大风 大暴风雨
睡着 醒来
乱七八糟 打扫
接电话 洗淋浴
在那时 确保
相互帮助 感觉像
strong wind
a heavy rainstorm
fall asleep
wake up
in a mess
clean up
pick up
take a shower
at that time
make sure
help each other
feel like
重要短语
1. 感觉像
2. 首先
3. 入睡
4. 逐渐变弱
5. 确信
6. 醒来
7. 凌乱
8. 清洁
9. 互相帮助
10. 在困难时期
feel like
at first
fall asleep
die down
make sure
wake up
in a mess
clean up
help each other
in times of difficulty
重要短语
前往;费力地前进
到达公交车停靠点
跑步回家
在路边
等待 走过;经过
难怪
make one’s way to
get to the bus stop
run back home
by the side of the road
wait for
walk by
no wonder
重要短语
1. What were you doing at eight last night
I was taking a shower.
2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
重点句子
The Storm Brought People Closer Together
暴风雨前
(Para. 1-2)
暴风雨中(Para. 3)
暴风雨后(Para. 4)
Strong winds; Black clouds were making the sky very dark; felt like midnight
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.
Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows.
his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working; also put some candles and mathes on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner→they tried to play a card game→it was hard to have fun
the sun was rising; fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere
They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together
it brought families and neighbors closer together
课文重现
Events Details
Dr Martin Luther King was killed When on April 4, 1968
Where in America
Robert Allen eating dinner
Feeling completely shocked
The World Trade Center was taken down When September 11, 2001
Where in New York
Kate Smith working in her office near the two towers
Feeling so scared that ... hardly think clearly
课文重现
·An important event that I remember well was ___________. It happened in/on _____ at/in _______.
·When I heard the news of this event/When this event happened, I was ________. My friends were_______________.
·This event is very important to me because __________. /I remember this event well because_________________________ _____________________.
话题写作
第一人称
一般过去时和过去进行时为主
·开门见山陈述这件最令你难忘的事件(What, Where, When)
·描述当事件发生时你和你的一些朋友正在做什么和感受。
(Where, When, What, feelings)
·写出这件事为什么重要的原因。(Why)
写作指导
人称
时态
结构
The first paragraph
write about the event (when and where it happened)
An important event that I remember well was ________________. It happened in/on ___________ at/in ____________.
what
when
where
The second paragraph
write about what you and some of your friends were doing when this event happened
When I heard the news of this event/When this event happened, I was___________________. My friends were_________________.
what
what
The third paragraph
write about why this event was important
This event is very important to me because _________________. I remember this event well because ___________________________.
why
why
Sample writing
An important event that I remember well was that a group of foreign students visited our school. It happened on March 20th, 2019.
When this event happened, I was reading an article in the classroom. My friends were playing basketball in the playground.
This event is very important to me because this was the first time that I had communicated with foreigners. I was so excited that day.
What
When
Where
Why
When/what
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I _____ a picture.
A. draw B. drew C. was drawing D. have drawn
2.Amon _____ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed
3.Students in Grade Nine _____ a maths exam at this time yesterday.
A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have take
C
C
C
4.—_____ did the rainstorm come
—While we _____ a physics lesson yesterday.
A. When; have had B. While; are having
C. When; were having D. While; have
5.Tony called me _____ I was doing my homework.
A. if B. because C. while D. until
6.They _____ on the sofa when the telephone _____.
A. sit; rang B. were sitting; rang C. sat; was ringing
C
C
B
7.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger
—I hurt it while I _____ a model plane.
A. made B. was making C. am making D. make
8. —Didn't you hear Dad call you
—No, I didn't. I _____ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking
9.Tom said he _____ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. is played B. was playing C. plays D. had played
B
B
D
二、完成句子。
1.不要自欺欺人,他绝对不会同意的。
Don't _____ _________, he'll never agree to it!
2.铃响的时候,我正在看电视。
I _____ _________ TV ______ the bell rang.
3.当红灯亮起时,一辆汽车突然出现在拐角处。
_______ the lights _____ ________ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
4.我们先看看菜单和酒单吧。
Let's _____ ____ ______ at the menu and the wine list.
kid yourself
While were changing
was watching when
have a look
5. I _________ my homework when Mike ______ last night.
昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。
6. While Ann ____________ TV, her father
______ home.
安正在看电视时,她父亲回来了。
was doing
came
was watching
came
7. What were you doing when I ________ at the door
我敲门的时候你在干什么?
8. She ______________ the room when I
______ to see her.
我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。
wasn’t cleaning
went
knocked