七下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?单元复习课件(共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
单元复习课件
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Language points
Can you draw
【易混辨析】draw 与 paint
Look! Lily is painting mountains. Jim is drawing a little pig.
看！莉莉正在画山脉，吉姆正在画一头小猪。
draw 指用铅笔、粉笔或钢笔等绘画，侧重线条。
paint 通常指用颜料等绘画，如水彩画或油墨画，侧重色彩。
draw v. 画
①play chess 下国际象棋 ②play the guitar 弹吉他
play作动词的用法
【用法详解】
(1) play与棋牌类或球类名词连用，表示“参加竞技、比赛或球类运动”，可译作“打，踢，下(棋)”等。此时名词前不加任何冠词。
play+球类/棋牌
类名词
play basketball 打篮球
play soccer/football 踢足球
play volleyball 打排球
play Chinese chess下中国象棋
(2) play与乐器类名词连用，表示“演奏，弹奏，吹奏”，此时
名词前必须加定冠词the。
play the +
乐器类名词
play the guitar 弹吉他
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the drums 敲鼓
(3) play with sb.表示“与某人一起玩”。
e.g. The boy often plays games with his pet dog.
speak English 说英语
speak v. 说（某种语言）；说话
【用法详解】
(1) speak在此作及物动词，意为“说(某种语言)”，其后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。
Can you speak Chinese 你会讲中文吗？
(2) speak还可作不及物动词，意为“说话”。通常指说话的能力或方式。speak to sb. 与某人说话
The baby can’t speak. 那个小宝宝不会说话。
Please speak a little slowly. 请讲慢一点儿。
I want to join the art club. 我想参加美术社团。
【易混辨析】join , join in 与 take part in
We’ll take part in some after-school activities. Would you like to join us 我们将参加一些课外活动。你想加入我们吗？
join 侧重指加入某个社团、机构或组织，成为其中一员
（如入党、入团、参军等）。
join in 侧重参加小规模活动如游戏，讨论等。多用于日常口语。 join sb. in sth./doing sth.
take part in 侧重指参加会议或某种群众性活动，并在活动中发
挥作用。
want v. 想要；想
【用法总结】
want sth. 想要某物
want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
sb. wanted 招聘某人
What about you 你呢？
【用法详解】“What about... ”是常用的交际用语，后面可接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式，相当于“How about... ” ，可用来询问情况或征求意见。
I want a cup of tea. What about you 我想要一杯茶，你呢？(询问情况)
What about playing the guitar 弹吉他怎么样？(征求意见)
What about…
You’re very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。
【用法详解】be good at...相当于do well in... ，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。
She is good at art. 她擅长美术。
Lucy loves playing chess and she is good at it. 露西爱下国际象棋，而且她很擅长它。
Rick is good at playing basketball. 里克擅长打篮球。
be good at… 擅长于……
tell v. 告诉；讲述
【常用结构】
tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
The teacher tells students a story every day. 老师每天给学生讲述一个故事。
My mother tells me not to play soccer in the street. 妈妈告诉我不要在街上踢足球。
Exercises
1.下国际象棋 _______________
2. 说英语 _______________
3. 想要做某事 ________________
4. 参加美术俱乐部 _________________
5. 英语俱乐部 _______________
一.写出下列词组。
play chess
speak English
want to do sth.
join the art club
English club
6. 音乐俱乐部 ______________
7. 国际象棋俱乐部 ______________
8. 游泳俱乐部 ______________
9. 弹吉他 ______________
music club
chess club
swimming club
play the guitar
1. Can you ______ (dance), Jane
2. I want _______ (join) the music club.
3. Let’s _____ (join) the English club.
4. Alice can’t ______ (speak) Chinese well.
5. Well, you can join the __________ (swim) club.
6. Jane ________ (want) to join a sports club.
dance
to join
join
speak
swimming
wants
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
三、根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。
1. My grandpa _________ play chess. (likes/likes to )
2. My sister wants ________ (join/to join) the art club.
3. Mr. Wu can’t sing _____ (and/or) dance.
4. Our Chinese teacher always tells ________ (story/stories) to us.
likes to
to join
or
stories
— You can join the chess club.
— _________ (Sounds/Sound) good.
6. Linda can’t play volleyball, ____ (and/but) she can play soccer.
7. Can you play the guitar _____ (well/good)
Sounds
but
well
Students Wanted for School Show 学校(文艺)表演招募学生
【用法详解】wanted在此处用于招募人员广告标题，相当于汉语中的“招募，征集，招聘，寻求”等含义。常用结构：被招募或寻求的对象 +wanted +for +招募或寻求的组织或活动。
Teachers Wanted 招聘教师
Help Wanted 寻求帮助
Musicians Wanted for the Rock Band 摇滚乐队招聘音乐人
wanted的用法
show n.演出；节目 v. 给……看；展示
【用法详解】show 在此处作名词，意为“演出，节目”。常用短语有：
show中的字母组合ow发/ /, 如slow/sl /,bowl/b l/。此外，ow还可发/a /, 如how/ha /。
发音小助手
talk show 脱口秀; 访谈节目 fashion show 时装表演 quiz show 智力游戏节目
The fashion show starts at 7:30 in the evening.
时装表演晚上7:30开始。
show还可作动词，意为“给……看；展示”。show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb., 意为“向某人展示某物”。
Please show me your ID card.=Please show your ID card to me.
请给我看一下你的身份证。
如果show后的两个宾语都是人称代词，则只能用show sth. to sb. 结构。
Your new eraser is very nice. Can you show it to me 你的新橡皮很好看，你能给我看一下吗？
【用法详解】
选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式。供选择的部分常用or来连接。需要注意的是：
(1) 选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而应该根据所给的选择对象和实际情况来回答。
选择疑问句
Can you sing or dance 你会唱歌或者跳舞吗？
(2) 读选择疑问句时，or前面的部分用升调，or后面的部分用降调。
—Do you like red or green 你喜欢红色还是绿色？
— I like red. 我喜欢红色。
【拓展延伸】选择疑问句的前半句也可以是特殊疑问句。
—What would you like, coffee or tea
你想喝点什么，咖啡还是茶？
—Tea. 茶。
Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 请放学后跟张老师说。
祈使句
【用法详解】本句是一个祈使句。祈使句常以动词原形开头，一般省略主语you。 有时为了礼貌，常在动词原形前加please。 please也可以放在句尾，前面常用逗号与其他成分隔开。
Please pass me a bottle of milk.= Pass me a bottle of milk, please.
请递给我一瓶牛奶。
Don’t talk to strangers! 不要和陌生人讲话！
Ms. Zhao often talks with Jim. 赵老师经常跟吉姆谈话。
They are talking about the new film. 他们正在谈论这部新电影。
【用法详解】talk在此处作不及物动词，常用结构：
talk
talk to sb. 侧重一方在讲， 另一方不一 定说话
talk with sb. 侧重双方互相交谈
talk about sth. 谈论某事/物
talk v. & n. 说话；交谈
【易混辨析】speak, say, talk与tell
speak ① 强调说话的能力或方式 ② 表示说某种语言 He speaks quickly. 他说话很快。
Can you speak Chinese 你会说汉语吗？
say 强调说的内容 What do you want to say 你想要说什么？
talk 多指一方说，另一方听，或相互交谈 Don’t talk with the driver. 不要和司机交谈。
tell 侧重一方告知另一方 Mom tells me the news. 妈妈告诉我这个消息。
Exercises
1.Sorry, I can’t it in English. I can only Chinese.
A. speak; speak B. say; tell C. say; speak D. talk; say
2.— Can you swim — But my brother Tom can.
A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don’t.
3.Tom can play the guitar, he can’t play it very well.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
C
B
C
一、单项选择。
4.— Which coat do you like better, the red one the blue one
— The blue one.
A. but B. and C. or D.so
5.Li Liang often _____ to his best friend.
A. writes B. write C. writing D.is writing
6.There is going to be a fashion _____ this Saturday.
A. club B. show C. music D.song
C
B
A
Are you good with old people 你善于跟老人打交道吗？
be good with... 善于应付……的；对......有办法
The teacher is very good with children.
这位老师对孩子很有一套。
【短语辨析】
be good at “擅长……”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式 David is good at skating.
be good to “对......友好”，后接名词或代词 The Browns are good to us.
be good for “对......有好处”，后接名词或代词 Tea is good for your health.
Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 那么我们需要你帮助母语为英语的学生开展体育活动。
English-speaking 说英语的
English-speaking是合成形容词，由English加speaking构成，与此结构相似的还有：
good-looking (好看的)， easy-going (和的)，peace-loving (爱好和平的)等。
Both America and Australia are English-speaking countries. 美国和澳大利亚都是说英语的国家。
Mr. Hu is an easy-going man. 胡老师是一位脾气随和的人。
The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要(有人来)帮忙教音乐。
teach v. 教；讲授
teach
【用法详解】teach在此处作及物动词，常用结构有：
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
teach(+sb.) + 学科 教（某人）……学科
Mr. Smith teaches us science. 史密斯先生教我们科学。
My sister teaches me to play the piano. 我姐姐教我弹钢琴。
【易错警示】“teach sb.+学科名词”结构中，当sb.为人称代词时，应用其宾格形式，不能用物主代词。
她教我们法语。(×) She teaches our French.
(√ ) She teaches us French.
e.g. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English at our school. She sometimes teaches me to learn English grammar at home.
我妈妈是一名老师，她在我们学校教英语。她有时在家教我学习英语语法。
Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival 校园音乐节招募
音乐人
musician n. 音乐家
【用法详解】musician是可数名词，由“music(音乐)+-ian(名词后缀)”构成。类似的单词还有：
magic(魔术) →magician (魔术师)
history(历史) →historian(历史学家)
comedy(喜剧)→comedian(喜剧演员)
Lang Lang is my favorite musician. 郎朗是我最喜欢的音乐家。
Sima Qian is a great historian. 司马迁是一位伟大的历史学家。
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1.He is _______ kids. They all like to play with him.
A. good with B. good for C. busy with D. good at
2.Tom is a good boy. He often (经常) helps his mother ______ housework.
A. with B. for C. to D. about
3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches______
math this term.
A. he B. him C. himself D. his
A
A
B
1.Please ______ (打电话) Ms. Wang ______ 443-6723.
2.Please ______ ______ (与……交谈) your teacher after school.
3.Can you ______ ______ _______ (帮我学) English
4.What do they usually do ______ ______ _______ (在周末) ？
5.Everyone in our class likes to ______ ______ (交朋友) with Lisa.
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或词组。
call
make friends
at
talk with
help me with
on the weekend