2023年中考英语基础知识复习（九）---情态动词（含答案）

中考英语基础知识复习（九）--- 情态动词
【复习指导】
1、掌握情态动词 can，could, may, might, need, must, had better, have to等的基本含义及其用法。
2、能在情景交际中正确运用这些情态动词。
【基础训练】
一、选用恰当的情态动词填空
(A)
can, can't, may, must, needn't, should
1. --- Must I return the books tomorrow --- No, you _______________.
2. --- Where is Jack, please
---He _______________ be in the reading room.
3. He________________ come here tonight, but I'm not sure about it.
4. I am afraid that we _______________ give you an answer today.
5. --- Could I borrow your mobile phone I want to call the police.
--- Yes, of course you________________.
6. As sons and daughters, we _______________ take good care of the old of our family.
(B)
can, could, may, must, mustn’t, needn’t, should
1. Bill _______________ be ill at home. I’m not sure.
2. --- _______________ I return your bike tomorrow
--- No, you _______________.
3. Rose _______________ sing English songs very well when she was five years old.
4. --- I have a fever.
--- You _______________ see a doctor at once.
5. --- Can you answer my question, Lily
--- Of course I _______________.
6. You_____________ throw the rubbish into the river. You’ll be punished (受罚) for doing that.
二、用适当的情态动词填空
1. It's rainy today. You _______________ take an umbrella with you.
2. --- _______________ I turn down the TV
--- Yes, you can.
3. --- Mom, may I watch TV now
--- Sure, but you________________ help me with my housework first.
4. --- What________________ I do, Tommy
--- You should tell your parents what happened.
8. We _______________ be careful when we are crossing the street because there is too much traffic.
6. --- Look! Sue in over there
--- That _______________ be her. She in in Canada now.
7. John _______________ go there with us tonight, but he isn't very sure about it.
8. You _______________ play on the road. It's dangerous.
9. We_______________ fight against pollution.
10. Teenagers_______________ play too much computer games.
三、单项选择
1. --- I don't feel well these days.
--- You _______________ go to see a doctor and let him check your body.
A. should B. can't C. would D. need
2. --- Can I go to the movies, Mum
--- Certainly. But you _______________ be back by ten o'clock.
A. can B. may C. might D. must
3. --- May I play computer games now, Mum
--- No, you_______________, It's too late and you________________ go to bed.
A. needn't; have to B. needn't; must
C. mustn't; have to D. mustn't; may
4. --- _______________ you show me how to use this new machine
--- With pleasure.
A. Could B. Should C. Need D. Must
5. Teachers and students _______________ look coldly at you for a day or two, but there are
friendly feelings in their hearts.
A. must B. can C. may D. should
6. --- Let's go dancing tonight.
--- Sorry, I________________. I have to go to a meeting.
A. mustn't B. may not C. needn't D. can't
7. --- Is the man over there our teacher
--- It________________ be him, Our teacher is much taller.
A. must B. can't C. needn't D. may
8. --- It's such a long way! What should I do
--- You________________ take my car if you want.
A. needn't B. must C. may D. can't
9. --- I think Helen is at home.
--- No, she ___________ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. should
10. --- Do you have any plan for this Sunday
--- I'm not sure. I _______________ go to the countryside to see my grandma.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
11. I can’t start my car now. Something _______________ be wrong with it.
A. can B. may C. must D. has to
12. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You _______________ cut your finger.
A. need B. must C. should D. may
13. --- How long ________________ the book be kept
--- For two weeks, but you _______________ return it on time.
A. can; may B. may; need C. can; must D. must; need
14. --- May I have an apple, Mum
--- Certainly. But you _______________ wash your hands first.
A. may B. must C. can D. need
15. --- Can you drive a car, Nick
--- No, I________________.
A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
16. --- How long may I keep the book
--- You________________ keep it for two weeks.
A. should B. must C. may D. need
17. You’ve made the same mistakes again. You _______________ be more careful next time.
A. can B. may C. had to D. should
18. --- ________________ I fill in the check-in form right now, sir
--- No, you needn’t. You can complete it this afternoon.
A. May B. Can C. Would D. Must
19. --- Must I finish reading the book today
- No. You _______________ if you have something else to do.
A. mustn't B. couldn’t C. can’t D. don't have to
20. --- Must I wash the clothes today
--- No, you _______________. You may wash them later.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't
21. --- Mr Wang, can I do my homework tomorrow
--- No, you________________. Never put off your homework till tomorrow.
A. can't B. shouldn’t C. needn't D. wouldn't
22. Bruce_____________ play the violin when he was only three years old. His parents were proud of him.
A. couldn't B. could C. can't D. can
23. --- I have finished my homework Let me help your bother.
--- You _______________ do it. My friend has gone to help him.
A. shouldn't B. can't C. mustn’t D. needn’t
24. --- Must I wash my clothes now, Dad
--- No, you _______________, You can do it after the talk show.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. wouldn't D, needn’t
25. --- May we leave now
--- No, you _______________. You must wait until the bell rings
A. won't B. don't have to C. needn't D. can't
Keys
一、选用恰当的情态动词填空
(A) 1. needn't 2. must 3. may 4. can't 5. can 6. should
(B) 1. may 2. Must; needn't 3. could 4. should 5. can 6. mustn't
二、用适当的情态动词填空
1.should 2.Could/Can/May 3. must 4.should 5. must/should
6. can’t 7. may 8.mustn't 9.must/should 10.shouldnt
三、单项选择
1-5 ADCAC 6 -10 DBCCB 11-15 CDCBB
16-20 CDDDC 21-25 ADD