2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练九年级 Units 13—14（含答案）

九年级 Units 13—14
中考复习专题训练
一、选择题(每空1分，共20分)
1. Everyone needs to know ________ importance of rubbish sorting(分类)．
A．an B．/ C．the D．a
2. —What are the ____ of the underground
—It's fast and safe.
A. ways B. methods C. prices D. advantages
3. —Daddy, can you fix the toy car for me
—Well, you can do it yourself. Read the ____ carefully first.
A. introduction B. explanation C. instructions D. education
4. —Everyone should stick to his dream.
—Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without ________，which can't fly.
A．wings B．water C．clouds D．food
5. —May I join the art club, Dad
—If you have interest, you ____.
A. should B. can C. have to D. must
6. To protect the environment, people are supposed to ____ some waste things.
A. review B. reflect C. receive D. recycle
7. —Congratulations! You ____ big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in Junior High.
A. make B. made C. have made D. will make
8. —What about this new watch
—I can't ____ to pay for it. It's too expensive for me.
A. offer B. afford C. refuse D. announce
9. —Can you ____ the TV, Tom I'm reading.
—Sorry, Mom. I'll do it right away.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn over D. turn down
10. WWF ____ as a great green organization for many volunteers to protect the animals.
A. considers B. is considered C. has considered D. is considering
11. According to the report, the house prices in the city have ____ over the past few years, but people have not been paid much more.
A. developed B. doubled C. supported D. failed
12. —When are you leaving
—We are ____ for the airport tomorrow.
A. setting up B. setting out C. setting about D. setting on
13. —It's impossible for us to avoid the difficulties.
—I agree. But they ____ if we try.
A. need to overcome B. need to be overcome
C. can be overcome D. can overcome
14. —How time flies！Three years ____ since we became junior high students.
—Time and tide wait for no man.
A. has gone by B. have gone away C. are going by D. went away
15. —Mom, I'm very ____ now. Is there anything to drink
—Yes. There's some juice in the fridge. Go and get it yourself.
A. thirsty B. hungry C. full D. worried
16. Chen Ming often thinks about others and helps them. What a ____ boy he is!
A. lonely B. silly C. caring D. boring
17. Don't play games on the computer all day. It's ____ to your eyes.
A. harmful B. useful C. helpful D. thankful
18. —Sue, today in the supermarket there are about 20 different kinds of chocolate on sale ____ the bread and cakes.
—Wow! Let's go and have a look.
A. along with B. as to C. as for D. first of all
19. ____ Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is alive in my mind forever.
A. If B. Unless C. Before D. Although
20. —Congratulations！You won the first prize at the speech contest.
—________．
A．Thank you very much B．You're welcome
C．With pleasure D．That's all right
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
A boy called Tom sat near a wall with tears in his eyes. Mrs. Bell came and asked, “What makes you so __1__？” Tom answered, “We will have a poetry(诗歌) competition. I don't think I can make it because other boys __2__ me and call me ‘Slow Tom'. ”
In a kind __3__， Mrs. Bell said, “Look at the snail(蜗牛) on the wall. It is slow but sure. When you __4__ heart, think of the snail. ” Tom thought he could run a race with the snail. So he decided to practice his poem until the snail got to the __5__ of the wall.
__6__， the day came. Tom did his best in the competition. He didn't miss a word and won the prize. The headmaster(校长) asked, “How could you learn the __7__ so well？” “The snail on the wall taught me __8__ to do it，” said Tom. “I saw it climb up the wall little by little. __9__ didn't stop or turn back, but went on. And I thought I would do the same with my task. By the time the snail got to the top of the wall, I had learned it all. ” “Well done, Tom！” said the headmaster __10__. “Now boys, let's cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall. ”
1. A. proud B. bored C. excited D. sad
2. A. take after B. laugh at C. fall behind D. believe in
3. A. voice B. smile C. face D. joke
4. A. open B. give C. lose D. have
5. A. top B. middle C. bottom D. side
6. A. At first B. At least C. At last D. At times
7. A. passage B. poem C. snail D. language
8. A. how B. when C. where D. why
9. A. I B. He C. She D. It
10. A. probably B. happily C. angrily D. silently
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
A
As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted(分类)rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire(问卷).
The results of the questionnaire
Do you know about these problems
How often do you sort rubbish
1. The survey is mainly about____.
A. scientific research B. environmental protection
C. everyday habits D. physical education
2. We can know there are____ parts in the questionnaire.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. ____ is known by the fewest students.
A. Air pollution B. Water pollution
C. Noise pollution D. Global warming
4. ____ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart(图表).
A. All of the students B. Most of the students
C. Some of the students D. None of the students
5. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire
A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.
B. The students don't realize the situation of the environment at all.
C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.
D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish.
B
Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way to educate their kids. Here are four popular education styles. Which one do you like best
Tiger parents(虎爸虎妈)
They are strict with their children. They want them to get best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts.
Dolphin parents(海豚式父母)
They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids can get enough sleep and exercise.
Helicopter parents(直升机式父母)
They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more free time.
Lawnmower parents(割草机式父母)
Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they clear up all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.
6. Tiger parents treat their kids in a ____ way.
A. free B. kind
C. strict D. lazy
7. Dolphin parents usually want their children to get ____.
A. best grades B. little sleep
C. enough food D. enough exercise
8. If you have helicopter parents, you may_________.
B. face more difficulties
C. worry about your parents
D. “fly”over your parents
9. As lawnmower parents, they will ____.
A. cut grass before their kids
B. clear up all difficulties for their kids
C. make kids happy and healthy
D. let kids work out problems on their own
10. What's the best title for the passage
A. Different ways of education
B. How parents get on with kids
C. Everyone has their own parents
D. Relations between kids and parents
C
We all know that recycling rubbish is very important.But sometimes it is not so convenient when we can't find a recycling bin anywhere.
Now a team of middle school students from the US has solved that problem by designing their Recycling Bin app (应用程序)．
This app encourages people to recycle.It provides users with a map of local recycling centers.And it allows them to save places as favorites on it．This app also reminds users to recycle.
The group of nine sixth－graders is from STEM Center Middle School.They came up with the idea as part of a school project for the Verizon Innovative App Challenge.Their school provided professional app training.It gave 10 teams Samsung tablets (平板电脑) as prizes.
The challenge wanted to develop students' interest in science，technology and engineering.In this contest，students showed an app design that could solve a problem in their school or city.The nine students came up with the idea for Recycling Bin when they saw a need for more recycling.
“We thought that this would really help a lot of people，”Jaden Hilkemann，12，told Time For Kids.
They kept their design easy so that anyone could use it.Now the free Recycling Bin app has been put into use in the Google Play app store for Android phones or tablets.
“I was so excited when it went up at the app store，” Seralyn Blake，12，said.“A lot of my family members downloaded (下载) the app.It was pretty cool.”
11.Recycling Bin app is designed by some ________.
A．teachers B．students C．scientists D．parents
12.In Paragraph 3，“it” refers to (指)________．
A．a rubbish bin B．the school C．the map D．rubbish
13.The Verizon Innovative App Challenge is ________.
A．organized by some students
B．part of a school project
C．providing every student with a tablet
D．encouraging people to recycle
14.Recycling Bin app is not ________.
A．hard to use B．cheap to buy
C．easy to download D．useful in life
15.The best title for this report is “________”．
A．STEM Center Middle School B．Google Play App Store
C．Time for Recycling D．A Winning App
四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)
A) 根据句意及汉语提示填空
1．A person stopped him at the ________ (大门)．
2．My grandfather is a ________ (渔民)．He has a small boat.
3．I can't touch the ________ (底部) of the cup.
4．________ (乱扔) is not allowed in our school.
5．Gold is a kind of ________ (金属)．
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6．These are their books.________(our) are on the desks.
7．It will take ________ (doubled) the time to walk to the village with heavy bags.
8．I am ________ (thank) to you for your encouraging words.
9．________(congratulation) you and your friends on your success in the activity.
10．I remember ________ (meet) her three months ago，but I can't remember her name.
五、补全对话(每空1分，共10分)
A: Hi, Lu Ming! I'm really glad to hear that you've done so well in the college entrance examination. 1. ________
B: Thank you!
A: With such good results, I'm sure you will be able to get into Peking University. 2. _________
B: I will study medicine. 3. ________
A: It's a good major(专业). Next year I will finish middle school. 4. ________
B: So from now on, you must make full use of your time to get well prepared for the next year's college entrance examination.
A: I'll try my best to do as well as you have done.
B: 5. ________
A. Congratulations! B. What's your job C. I'm sure you will! D. What major will you choose E. You may do better than I've done. F. And I want to enter Tsinghua University. G. It has been my dream to become a doctor all these years.
六、完成句子(每题2分，共10分)
1．过去常有许多鸟儿在树林里唱歌。
There________ ________ ________ many birds singing in the woods.
2．去年他们用木材建造了一艘小船。
They ________ a small boat ________ ________ wood last year.
3．上个月这儿所有的老房子都被拆除了。
All the old houses here were ________ ________ last month.
4．请帮我扔掉厨房里的大箱子。
Please help me ________ ________ the big box in the kitchen.
5．艾丽丝好好利用了她爸爸给的零用钱。
The pocket money that her father gave her ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ by Alice.
七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)
Recently, a father called Daming and his son Dongshun's photos became hot all over China. In the photos, while they are working on the boat on Dongting Lake, lots of fish are jumping into the fish bin(鱼舱).
Dongting Lake is the second freshwater(淡水)lake in China, and it's home to nearly 400 kinds of fish. But in the past, people threw litter and factories put waste water into the lake. Even worse, a large number of fish were caught by fishermen. Because of pollution and overfishing(过度捕捞), the Yangtze River was in great danger. For example, the Chinese paddlefish(中华白鲟)disappeared. Daming used to make a living by fishing near Dongting Lake. However, life was gradually becoming difficult for Daming and other fishermen. The more times they went to fish, the fewer fish they could get.
In January, 2020, the government called for a 10 year fishing ban(禁渔令), covering 332 conservation areas(保护区)in the Yangtze River. Dongshun has worked with his father as a lake ranger(巡湖员)for almost 3 years. This job helps him understand how important it is to protect Dongting Lake. “I think this job is meaningful. ” he said, “As the wind is blowing gently, fish are swimming happily. What a beautiful scene! The fishing ban will lead Dongting Lake to a better future. ”
1. Why was the Yangtze River in great danger in the past from the passage
_________________________________________________________________
2. How did Daming use to make a living
_________________________________________________________________
3. What did the government call for in January, 2020
_________________________________________________________________
4. What is Dongshun's job now
_________________________________________________________________
5. What does Dongshun think of his job
_________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)
Ladies and gentlemen，
Thank you for coming today. I remember 1. ________(meet)all of you when you joined the Volunteer Club. You were all so full of energy and ready for helping 2. ________(other). We went to the old people's home and 3. __________
(talk)with the old. We told stories to a lot of 4. ________(child)in the libraries and opened their eyes. We helped 5. ________ up the streets and the parks. They were clean and beautiful again. Dear friends, we 6. ________ many meaningful activities together last year. Many people felt 7. ________ (good) than before and we made our city much 8. ________beautiful.
Next year，we'll do more useful things together to make a better future. The more things we do, the 9. ________(happy)we can be. I hope that more people will join 10. ________ !
A lucky volunteer
九、书面表达(10分)
为大力推进生态文明建设，我们开展以“保护生态，美丽家园”为主题的宣传月活动。请你根据以下提示以“共建美丽家园”为主题，写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家爱护环境，保护生态，建设美丽家园。
提示:
主题 Build green and beautiful hometown together
具体做法 绿色出行，避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染； 不乱扔垃圾，让家园变得干净舒适； 植树造林，美化家园，保护环境
你的建议 ……
要求: 1. 80～100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
As a middle school student of Anhui, it's our duty to help build a green and beautiful hometown.
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参考答案
一、选择题(每空1分，共20分)
1-5CDCAB 6-10DCBDB 11-15BBCAA 16-20CAADA
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
1-5 DBACA　6-10 CBADB
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
1-5 BACCA 6-10 CDABA 11-15 BCBAD
四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)
1. gate　2．fisherman　3．bottom　4．Littering　5．metal 6. Ours 7．double　8．thankful　9．Congratulate　10．meeting
五、补全对话(每空1分，共10分)
1-5 ADGFC
六、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)
1．used to be　2．built；out of　3．pulled down　4．throw away 5．was put to good use
七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)
1. The Yangtze River was in great danger because of pollution and overfishing.
2. By fishing near Dongting Lake.
3. A 10 year fishing ban. 　
4. A lake ranger.
5. He thinks it is meaningful.
八、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)
1. meeting　2. others　3. talked　4. children 5. (to) clean　6. did　7. better　8. more 9. happier　10. us
九、书面表达(10分)
As a middle school student of Anhui, it's our duty to help build a green and beautiful hometown.
We can avoid traffic jams and reduce air pollution by riding bikes or walking to school. We mustn't throw rubbish everywhere. In this way, we can keep our hometown clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. And we had better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our hometown green and beautiful.
In our daily life, we can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin wherever we go. We can also save energy by turning off the lights when leaving a room. In a word, everyone can play a part in building our green and beautiful hometown.