人教版(新课程标准)选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life 词汇课件(共25张PPT)

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名称 人教版(新课程标准)选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life 词汇课件(共25张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-10 12:58:08

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(共25张PPT)
Unit3 A healthy life
Words & Expressions
After this class, you will be able to:
1. learn some key words and expressions in this unit.
2. master the usage of these words and expressions.
3. try to use the words and expressions in different contexts properly.
Learning Objectives
Part 01
Formation
1. stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张,强调 ---________ adj.产生压力的;紧张的---_________adj.焦虑的,感到压力的
2.addicted adj.入了迷的,上了瘾的---__________n.沉溺,嗜好---___________adj.使人上瘾的---__________v.使上瘾n.有瘾的人
3.accustom vt.使习惯于---__________adj.惯常的,习惯了的
4.automatic adj.无意识的,自动的---____________adv.
stressful
stressed
addiction
addictive
addict
accustomed
autoatically
规律:
tic+ally
5.strong ---_________n.力量,力气---___________v.加强,巩固
weak ---_________v.动摇,减弱,使变弱
还有哪些+en变动词的?
6. effect n.结果,效力,影响---________ v.影响---______
adj.有效的
deep
wide
long
less
strength
width/depth/length/truth/youth
strengthen
weaken
deepen
widen
length
lessen
affect
effective
7.normal adj 正常的---_________畸形的,异常的
8.desperate adj.渴望的,拼命的,绝望的---adv.________
9.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的---___________adj.令人失望的---___________v.使失望,使扫兴---__________
n.失望,沮丧
10.legal adj.合法的,法律的---___________adj.不合法的
11.survive v.幸存,生还---_________n.幸存---__________
n.幸存者
12.judge v.判断,判决---____________ n.看法,判决
abnormal
desperately
disappointing
disappoint
disappointment
illegal
survival
survivor
judgement
13.ban ---______---______---________
14.embarrassed adj.尴尬的---_______________adj.令人尴尬的--- ________________ n.难堪,困窘
15. (n.) 青少年 (adj.) 青春期的→ (n.) 青春期
16. (adj.) 精神的;智力的→ (adv.) 精神上;智力上
17. (n.) 药剂师;化学家→ (n.) 化学→ (adj.) 化学的 (n.) 化学品
banned
banned
banning
embarrassing
embarrassment
adolescent
adolescence
mental
mentally
chemist
chemistry
chemical
Part 2
Key Words
1.ban vt.禁止,取缔 n.禁令,谴责(多于介词on连用)
① We should ban ___________(smoke) in public places.
② He was banned ______ driving for one year for drunk driving.
③ The government put a ban ___ the sale of that drug.
【我的笔记】
ban ________禁止做某事
ban sb. _____ doing sth.禁止某人做某事
put/place a ban ____ 禁止
【温馨提示】
“禁止某人做某事”只能说ban sb. from doing sth, 不能说ban sb. to do sth.
smoking
from
doing
from
on
on
2. due 预定的,到期的,欠款的
① Rose is due to start school in July.
② Please make sure you return the book before it's due.
due to =
be due to do sth.
owing to/because of/thanks to/as a result of/on account of
【练习】
①阅读周预计下周三开始。
Reading Week is due to start next Wensday.
②This accident the driver's carelessness.
该事故是由于司机的大意引起的。
was due to
3.addicted adj.入了迷的,上了瘾的
①He has been addicted to ________(drink) for two years.
②He was addicted to rock music.
=
沉溺于,专心于
drinking
He addicted himself to rock music.
be addictd to sth./doing sth.
addict oneself to sth./doing sht.
【我的笔记】
①Teenagers who the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.
②He is now fighting his to alcohol.
are addicted to
addiction
4. effect n.结果;效力;影响
① Great scientific achievements will have a positive effect ___ our life as well as society.
②They have reduced pollution through _______(effect) measures.
③The game doesn't have an ______ on me but _____ him a great deal.
【我的笔记】
have an effect ____对……有影响
effect --- v.________ adj.__________adv.________
on
effective
effect
affects
on
affect
effective
effectively
5. survive v.幸存
① Only a few soldiers survive from the battle.(单句改错)
② They can survive _____ very little money.
③ The old lady survived her husband _____8 years.
④ The only _________(survive) of the crash was a little boy.
【我的笔记】
________ _____ 在……中幸存下来,经历……幸存
survive ____ sth.靠……维持生活/幸存
survive sb. ____...比某人多活……
幸存者 幸存n.
survive sth.
on
survivor
by
survive sth./sb.
on
by
survivor
survival
6. ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的
汤姆因他的坏脾气/为自己发脾气而感到惭愧。
1、Tom was/felt ashamed of his bad temper.
= Tom was/felt ashamed
= Tom was/felt ashamed
that he had lost his temper
to have lost his temper
相关词语积累
1、shame n. [U] 羞耻,羞愧 [C] 令人遗憾的事
to one's shame 令人羞愧的是 what a shame! 真可惜 It’s a shame that ....真让人遗憾
2、shameful adj. 可耻的,丢脸的
shamed 指人(对事情)感到羞耻
shameful 指事情或行为本身可耻、不道德的
1、 The couple was of their behavior of carving their names on a 300-year-old vat(罐).(shame)
2、The young girl was ashamed (ask) such a simple question.
改错
3、It is shame that the rain spoiled(破坏)our picnic.
4、She felt ashamed for the foolish thing she had done.
ashamed
shameful
to ask
a
of
1、Everyday life can be filled with situations and this gets released at night when you are sleeping.(stress)
2、My experience has taught me that only if we place great stress
cooperations can we win the match.
3、The article suggests that when a person is unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
stressful
stress
on
under
Part 3
Key Phrases
1.be/get accustomed to =
① I am accustomed to ___________(live) in the countryside, and I always find it hard to live in the city.
= I accustom _________(I) to living in the countryside, and I always find it hard to live in the city.
【我的笔记】
习惯于做某事
be used to ______
=
=
be used to
living
myself
be/get accustomed to doing sth.
doing sth.
accustom oneself to doing sth.
2. feel like
① I feel like _______(go) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.
= I would like _______(go) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.
②The wallet feels like leather.
【我的笔记】
1.feel like ____ sth.=would like ______ sth.想要做某事
2.feel like
going
to go
摸起来像,感觉像
doing
to do
摸起来像,感觉像
3.in spite of = 尽管,不管,不顾
In spite of/Despite the fact ____ it cost much, we took every measure to save the old man's life.=
Although/ Though it cost much, we took every measure to save the old man's life.
in spite of/despite +n.=although/though+n.
【我的笔记】
写作高级表达:
尽管:
despite
that
despite/in spite of the fact that
1.More stress ought to be placed   the importance of creativity.
2.After the accident,the famous player was banned    driving.
3.I think my long and active life must be due the healthy life I live.
4.You see,during adolescence I also smoked and became (addict) to cigarettes.
5. However , the majority of people are     (effect) speakers because they train to be.
6.Greatly      (disappoint),he decided to leave the place as soon as possible.
on
from
to
addited
effective
disappointed
Exercise
Ⅰ. 根据提示翻译下列句子。
1. 为了缓解精神压力, 许多人, 甚至是青少年, 养成了吸烟的习惯。(relieve; adolescent)

2. 众所周知, 吸烟对健康有害。 很多人由于吸烟死于肺癌、心脏病。(due to)

3. 吸烟对周围的人也有影响, 对环境造成污染。(have an effect on)

4. 由于香烟价格不菲, 吸烟会浪费很多钱, 并可能引起火灾。(waste)

5. 政府有必要采取有效措施禁烟, 让吸烟违法, 以便吸烟者决定戒烟。(necessary; quit smoking)

1. In order to relieve mental stress, many people, even adolescents, get into the habit of smoking.
2. It is well known that smoking does harm to health. A lot of people die of lung cancer and heart disease due to smoking.
3. Smoking has an effect on the people around the smokers and pollutes the environment.
4. Smoking will waste much money because cigarettes are expensive. It can also cause fire.
5. It is necessary for the government to take effective measures to ban smoking and make smoking illegal, so that smokers will decide to quit smoking.
Ⅱ. 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。

In order to relieve mental stress, many people, even adolescents, get into the habit of smoking. It is well known that smoking does harm to health. A lot of people die of lung cancer and heart disease due to smoking. What's worse, smoking has an effect on the people around the smokers and pollutes the environment. Smoking will waste much money because cigarettes are expensive. It can also cause fire. Thus, it is necessary for the government to take effective measures to ban smoking and make smoking illegal, so that smokers will decide to quit smoking.