Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?过去进行时专练 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册（含解析）

人教版八年级下册Unit 5【过去进行时专练】
1.She _______ an English magazine when I came in.
A. reads B. had read C. will read D. was reading
2. —Why are you so late today
—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.
A. am waiting B. waited C. have waited D. was waiting
3.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks
4. They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.
A. were talking B. are talking C. have talked D. will talk
5. --- Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night
----No. I my favorite music in my bedroom.
A. listen B. listened to C. was listening to D. am listening to
6. Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.
A. talk B. am talking C. was talking D. will talk
7. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
A. took B. was taking C. had taken
8.–Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night
–I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.
A. watched B. was watching C. watches
9.Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.
A. takes B. has taken C. is taking D. was taking
10.John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.
A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work
11.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then
— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.
A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk
12.—What is your mother doing, Linda
—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.
A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cook D. cooking
13.—Hurry up!
—One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I’m ready to go.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have read
14.Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.
A. is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting
15.—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then
—I a walk by the lake with my father.
A. was having B. am having C. have had
16.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed
17.— I can’t find Sarah. Where is she
— She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.
A. prepares B. will prepare C. is preparing
18.— I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.
—Sorry, I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time.
A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked
19.— My car _____ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow
— I’m sorry I can’t, I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.
A. breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at
C. broke down; flying to D. had broken down: flying to
20.—Jim, could you please answer the question
—Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again
A. wasn’t listening B. don’t listen C. am not listening D. won’t listen
21. It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.
A. have B. had C. are having
22. Tom said he _______basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. is played B. was playing C. plays D. had played
23. —Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night
—Yes. I a shower at that time.
A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
24.—Linda，you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.
—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.
A. play B. was playing C. was play
25.I ___________ on the computer when Frank called me last night.
A. work B. will work C. was working D. am working
26.My mother ________ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came.
A. was cooking B. is cooking C. cooks
27.The world is changing with every minute, and China___________ with every minute，too.
A. is changing B. had changed C. changed
28.—Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.
—Yeah. We __________a national modern, cvilied hygiene(文明卫生)city.
A．create B．are creating C．created
答案及详细解析
D when引导的一般现在时态的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时态。
magazine：杂志 came：come过去式
主句时态 引导词 从句时态
一般过去式 while 过去进行时
过去进行时 while 过去进行时
过去进行时 when 一般过去式
D 主句是一般过去时态，while引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时态。
went：go过去式 go by：经过 bus stop：公交站
B when引导的一般过去时态的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时态。
got：get过去式
A this time yesterday是过去进行时态的标志词。
comedy：喜剧
C 根据情景得知：昨晚大约10点，听音乐的动作正在进行。表示过去具体的某个时刻动作正在进行，用过去进行时态。
around：大约 = about strange：奇怪的；陌生的 noise：噪音
C 根据情景得知：在说这句话前的一段时间内，与朋友谈话的动作一直在进行着，表示在过去的一段时间内动作一直在进行着，用过去进行时态。
B when引导的一般过去时态的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时态。
found：find过去式 wrong line：错误的线路（本题指地铁线）
subway：地铁
B 根据情景得知：昨晚在篮球比赛播放的那段时间里，爸爸一直在看其他节目，表示在过去的一段时间里，动作一直在进行着，用过去进行时态。
match：比赛 program：（电视）节目
D when引导的一般过去时态的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时态。
rang：ring的过去式 ring sb. up：给某人打电话 take a shower：洗澡
C 根据情景得知：当他妈妈进入房间的时候，他正在努力工作。即在过去的某一具体的时刻（妈妈进来的那个时刻），努力工作的动作正在进行着，用过去进行时态。
enter：进入 project：工程；项目 notice：注意到
so….that….：如此……以至于……
B 根据情景得知：昨晚在我给他打电话的那个时刻（属于过去的某一具体时刻），他遛狗的动作正在进行着，表示过去某一时刻动作正在进行用过去进行时态。
call sb. 给某人打电话 answer the phone：接电话 pet dog：宠物狗
yard：院子
A now，现在进行时态的标志词，故用现在进行时态。
B Harry up! 现在进行时态的标志词，且根据情境得知：此时此刻说话的同时，看邮件的这个动作正在进行着，表示此时此刻动作正在进行，用现在进行时态。
B when引导的一般过去时态的从句，主句要用过去进行时态。
earthquake：地震 happen：（偶然）发生
A 根据情境得知：昨天我去看你的那个时候（属于过去的某一时刻），你散步的动作正在进行着，表示过去的某一时刻动作正在进行，用过去进行时态。
have a walk by the lake：在湖边散步
C when引导的一般过去时态的时间状语从句，主句要用过去进行时。
sail a ship：开船 strom：暴风雨 come out of….：（冲出…….）出来
giant：巨大的
C 根据情境得知：现在找不到Sarah，原因是此时此刻，Sarah正在家里准备演讲比赛。表示此时此刻动作正在进行，用现在进行时态。
speaking competition：演讲比赛 prepare for…：为……做准备
B at that time，过去进行时的标志词。
manager：经理 meeting room：会议室 talk with sb. 和某人谈话
C yesterday，一般过去时的标志词；
tomorrow morning，一般将来时的标志词；
fly, 是位移动词，用现在进行时的结构表将来。
break down：抛锚 give sb. a ride：让某人搭便车 fly to sp. 飞往某地
break --- broke --- broken
A 根据情境得知：在刚才老师讲解这个问题的时候（属于过去某一时刻），他没听课。表示过去某一时刻动作正在进行，用过去进行时。
answer the question：回答问题
C now，现在进行时的标志词。
B from 4:00 to 6:00 yeaterday, 过去进行时的标志词。
B at that time, 过去进行时的标志词。
B when引导的一般过去时态的从句，主句要用过去进行时。
C 同上。
A 同上。rainstorm：暴风雨
A 根据题意：世界每分钟都在变化，中国每分钟也在变化。即此时此刻世界和中国也在变化着，变化这个动作正在进行着，故用现在进行时。另外，and是并列连词，前后的句子的时态一般是一致的。
B 根据题意，我们正在创造一个国际性现代化文明城市。现阶段正在创造，现阶段创造这个动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。
cleaner and cleaner：越来越干净 day by day：一天天地 create：创造
the+比较级….，the+比较级….：越……，越……。
过去进行时精讲
过去进行时：
用法：表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，或存在的状态。
结构：was / were + V-ing
标志词：at that time（在那时）、from 10:00 to 12:00 yesterday、
this time yesterday、
all the morning（整个上午）、the whole afternoon（整个下午）、
when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句、
while引导的过去进行时的时间状语从句等.
when 与 while 引导的时间状语从句：
主句时态 引导词 从句时态
一般过去式 while 过去进行时
过去进行时 while 过去进行时
过去进行时 when 一般过去式