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Module 1 Our Body an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Healthy Habits Period One Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary 同步精练(外研版必修2,天津专用)
(时间:45分钟)
Ⅰ.介副词填空
1.Can you think of any Chinese proverbs connected __________health www-2-1-cnjy-com
2.When Zhou Kai's mot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her saw him heading __________the front door without a jacket __________, she eyed him anxiously.【出处:21教育名师】
3.I'd rather eat a nice piece __________fruit.
4.I'm not too heavy, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so I never have to diet, or anything __________that.【版权所有:21教育】
5.So as you c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an see __________what I've said, I'm a normal kind of person.
6.I'm crazy __________football.
7.Because __________this, I make sure that I have a good diet.
8.Flu is an illness __________which you get a cold and a fever.
9.An apple a day keeps the doctor __________.
答案 1.with 2.towards; on 3.of 4.like 5.from 6.about 7.of 8.in 9.away
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Tom was c________ about computer games,so he didn't pass the last exam.
2.Have a balanced ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) d__________and enough exercise,and you'll be fine soon.
3.Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy,w________and wise.
4.Weeping is a n__________response to pain.
5.Do you think that an injured arm is very p__________?
6.I very __________(很少) get colds, although, unusually, for me, I had a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week.
7.Can you think of any Chinese __________(谚语) connected with health
8.The mother was very___________(担忧的)about her son's health.21·世纪*教育网
9.Do Zhou Kai have a healthy ________(生活方式), in your opinion
10.I'm quite __________(健康).
答案 1.crazy 2.diet 3.we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )althy 4.normal 5.painful 6.rarely 7.proverbs 8.anxious 9.lifestyle 10.fit
Ⅲ.翻译与仿写
1.Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:入乡随俗。
________________________________________________________________________2·1·c·n·j·y
2.“No, I won't.I'll be fine,” said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:这个孩子边走边唱。
________________________________________________________________________【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
3.We live near the sea and we have fish about four times a week.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我们每个月举行三次主题班会。
________________________________________________________________________
4.Although he is over 80,he is still active in exercise.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:尽管他相当忙,但是还常常帮我学英语。
________________________________________________________________________21教育名师原创作品
5.He didn't attend the meeting because of his illness.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:由于天气恶劣, 足球比赛被推迟了。
________________________________________________________________________
答案 1.周凯听话地做了该做的事,走了出去。
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
2.“不会的,没事,”周凯边说边开门。
The boy is singing as he is walking.
3.我们家靠近大海,一周大约吃四次鱼。
We have a theme class meeting three times a month.
4.尽管他80多岁了,但仍然积极锻炼。
He often helps me with my English although he is quite busy.
5.他因病未出席会议。
Because of the bad weather, the football match was put off.21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ.语篇填词
One day,when my mothe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r saw me__1__towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed me__2__and asked me to put on my jacket.I had to do what I was told.
My mother alwa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys makes sure we eat__3__.We eat fresh fruit,vegetables and fish instead of fat,sugar and sweets.So I never have to__4__.I__5__get colds,and I'm fit because I take a lot of__6__.I don't often get things like flu,either.But two years ago,I__7__my arm while playing football.The injury was quite__8__.
Now you can see fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m what I've said,I'm a __9__kind of boy.But there is one thing I have to tell you.I'm __10__about football.
答案 1.heading 2.anxiously 3.healthily 4.diet 5.rarely
6.exercise 7.broke 8.painful 9.normal 10.crazy
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.The children are crazy __________the film star.
A.of B.like C.with D.about
答案 D [be crazy about意为“对……狂热;迷恋”。]
2.You look nice in green.Green __________you.
A.suits B.fits C.matches D.satisfies
答案 A [fit指衣服、鞋帽等在尺寸上适合;suit则指衣服、鞋帽等在款式、颜色上的适合。]
3.The woman's face ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was familiar to me,but I didn't at once __________her __________the girl who used to live next door to me.
A.connected;with B.connect;with
C.connect;to D.connected;to
答案 B [此处connect表示“联系起来或认为有关”,经常与with连用,句中已有didn't表示过去时,空格处应填动词原形。]
4.He didn't come on time __________.
A.as a result of the weather was bad
B.because of the weather was bad
C.because of the bad weather
D.because the bad weather
答案 C [as a result of和because of后跟名词或动名词。because后跟从句。]
5.—Have you seen Mr.Smith
—Yes,I saw him in a car__________towards the street.
A.heading B.walking C.running D.leaving
答案 A [后句句意为“我看见他在一辆车 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )内朝那条街去了”。“朝……去”应用“head towards”。B项表示“(人)散步或走路”;C项表示“(人或动物)跑”;D项意为“离开”。]
6.Little __________abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A.did Rose care B.Rose did care
C.Rose does care D.does Rose care
答案 A [否定副词little置于句首,句子用部分倒装,根据时态一致原则来判断,A正确。]
7.Tom asked the ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndy makers if they could make the chocolate easier __________into small pieces.
A.break B.breaking C.broken D.to break
答案 D [句意:“汤姆问糖果制造商们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能否把巧克力做得更易于掰成小块。”这是一个固定句式:make sth+adj.(+ for sb)+ to do“使某事变得(使某人)做起来……”,故D正确。]2-1-c-n-j-y
8.Listen! Do you hear someone __________for help
A.calling B.call C.to call D.called
答案 A [hear sb do sth听见某人做过某事,hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事。]
9.It's very important to __________before danger.
A.raise your head B.keep your head
C.shake your head D.nod your head
答案 B [考查词语辨析。raise o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne's head抬头;keep one's head保持镇定;shake one's head摇头;nod one's head点头。句意:在危险面前保持镇定是非常重要的。]21世纪教育网版权所有
10.A crowd of local children gathered around, ________us in silence. 21*cnjy*com
A.eyed B.eyeing C.seeing D.saw
答案 B [eyeing us in silence做伴随状语,修饰gathered around.]
11.Try __________she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.
A.if B.when C.since D.as
答案 D [句意:尽管苏尝试开门, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )但就是打不开。as 引导让步状语从句时,要用倒装语序。结构为:adj./adv./n./v./ +as +主语+句子其他部分。故D正确。]
12.________more an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.
A.By B.With C.As D.For
答案 C [句意:随着越来越多的森林被 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )破坏,一些动物面临灭绝的危险。as和with都有“随着……”的意思,但with是介词,后跟名词或复合宾语;as是连词,后跟从句。]
13.George is g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing to talk about the geography of his country,but I'd rather he __________more on its culture.
A.focus B.focused C.would focus D.had focused
答案 B [句意:乔治打算 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )谈论他的国家的地理,但我宁愿他更多地把焦点集中在文化上。would rather后接从句时,从句要用虚拟语气,若表示与将来或现在的事实相反的情况,则要用一般过去时,由上句中“is going to...”可知B项时态正确。]21教育网
14.__________regular ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A.If B.As C.Although D.Unless
答案 C [句意:虽然有规律的锻炼很重要,但 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在临睡觉前锻炼却绝不是个好主意。if可引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”;as可引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,若引导让步状语从句,句子需用倒装;分析前句“有规律的锻炼很重要”和后句“临睡前锻炼绝不是个好主意”可知,前句为后句的让步状语,故选C。]
15.I'm afraid he's mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of a talker than a doer,which is __________he never finishes anything.
A.that B.when C.where D.why
答案 D [句意:我觉得与其 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说他是个实干家不如说他是个空谈家,这就是为什么他从来不会完成任何事情的原因。分析句子结构可知,which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代前面的整个句子he's more of a talker than a doer;在定语从句中,is后面为表语从句,由句意可知which指代的内容是表语从句内容的原因,故用why引导表语从句。]www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅵ.完形填空
Family Meals
Good nutrition a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd a balanced diet will help your child grow up healthy.Whether your kid is a toddler(学步的孩子)or a teen,you can take__1__to improve nutrition and encourage smart__2__habits.There are five best strategies,one of which is to have__3__family meals.
Family meals are a co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mforting occasion for both__4__and kids.Kids who take part in regular family meals are also __5__to eat fruits,vegetables and grains,and less likely to snack on__6__foods,smoke or drink alcohol.
__7__,family meals ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )offer the chance to introduce your child to new foods and __8__which foods your child likes and which ones he or she doesn't.
Teens may__9__the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir noses at the prospect(前景)of a family meal—not__10__because they're trying to become independent.Yet studies find that teens still__11__their parents' advice and counsel,so use mealtime as a__12__to reconnect.Also,consider trying these strategies:
◆ __13__your teen to invite a friend to dinner.
◆ Involve your teen in meal__14__and preparation.
◆ Keep mealtime calm and congenial—no lectures or__15__.
What's important ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) as a family meal?Any time you and your family__16__together—whether it's take out food or a home cooked meal.Try to__17__nutritious food and a time when everyone can be there.This may mean eating dinner a little__18__to accommodate a child who's at sports practice.It can also mean setting aside time on the__19__,such as Sunday brunch(早午餐),when it may be more convenient to__20__as a group.
1.A.steps B.rules C.meals D.advantages
答案 A [take steps“采取措施(改善孩子的营养)”。]
2.A.learning B.eating C.sleeping D.behaving
答案 B [本篇讲的就是“饮食习惯”。]
3.A.common B.usual C.regular D.normal
答案 C [指“经常性的”,“有规律的”在家里吃饭,下一段就有类似的内容;而不是指“正常的”与否,所以D是干扰项。]
4.A.friends B.adults C.relatives D.parents
答案 D [既然是家里吃饭,当然就包括父母和孩子了。]
5.A.easier B.harder C.more likely D.more safely
答案 C [在家里吃饭孩子吃蔬菜、水果和谷物类食物的“可能性”就大得多。]
6.A.cheap B.expensive C.various D.unhealthy
答案 D [这样孩子吃“不健康的”零食的可能就小些了。]
7.A.As a result B.In addition
C.In reality D.Generally speaking
答案 B [这是在第二段中提到了“在家里吃饭”的第一点好处之后,再提到的第二点,所以用“此外”连接。]21cnjy.com
8.A.find out B.bring in C.pick out D.make up
答案 A [“搞清楚”孩子喜欢吃什么事物。]
9.A.turn up B.put down C.clear up D.do up
答案 A [turn up one's noses的意思是“不以为然”。]
10.A.joking B.interesting C.surprising D.challenging
答案 C [因为孩子试图体现自己的独立,所以他们对在家长的监督下在家里吃饭不以为然。]
11.A.give B.imagine C.refuse D.want
答案 D [研究表明,孩子还是需要父母的忠告和建议的。]
12.A.meeting B.game C.chance D.task
答案 C [所以利用进餐时间作为与孩子进行再融洽和谐调的“机会”。]
13.A.Order B.Allow C.Ask D.Forbid
答案 B [为了与孩子很好的沟通,允许孩子邀请朋友与家人一起进餐。]
14.A.planning B.cooking C.serving D.eating
答案 A [同时让孩子参与计划和准备安排家宴的内容。]
15.A.drinking B.arguing C.smoking D.delaying
答案 B [根据前面的内容keep m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ealtime calm和no lectures(吃饭时保持安静,不教训孩子)可知,父母此时也不要与孩子争吵。]21·cn·jy·com
16.A.eat B.chat C.sit D.walk
答案 A [根据本篇的主题可知是在一块吃饭。]
17.A.order B.buy C.prepare D.share
答案 D [在一块吃饭,就是“共享”(营养的食物)。]
18.A.earlier B.later C.slower D.faster
答案 B [由于孩子在参加体育训练,所以要和孩子一起吃饭,吃饭时间就得晚一点。]
19.A.holidays B.occasions C.weekends D.weekdays
答案 C [从后面的Sunday brunch可知,这里指的是周末留出时间与孩子团聚交心。]
20.A.study B.live C.discuss D.gather
答案 D [周末恰好是家人“聚集”在一块的好时候。]
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