本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 4 Fine Arts—W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )estern，Chinese and Pop Arts Period One Introduction，Reading and Vocabulary 同步精练（外研版必修2，天津专用）【出处：21教育名师】
(时间：45分钟)
Ⅰ.介副词填空
1．The painting________contemporary American artist Roy Lichtenstein is a world famous example of pop art.
2．My father is fond __________going to the art galleries.
3．I'm getting tired __________looking at pictures all the time.
4．Chinese painting is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) known __________its brush drawings __________black inks and natural colours.
5．Xu Beihong painted __________the traditional Chinese style.
6．I'm crazy __________the paintings of Qi Baishi.
7．I've developed an interested __________art.
8．She put __________completing the picture because she felt tired.
9．These pictures are known __________Picasso's “ blue period”．2-1-c-n-j-y
10．I aimed __________hitting the door but hit the window.
答案 1.by 2.of 3.of 4.for, in 5.in 6.about 7.in 8.off 9.as 10.at
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．My boss liked my idea and a__________it.
2．Our teacher let us o__________the experiment carefully in the lab.
3．It is the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________culture in China to eat dumplings on the Eve of the Spring Festival.
4．The director told ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) us that the s__________of this play was set in Ireland.
5．We were happy to find her a__________after the terrible earthquake.
6．I had a __________(愉快的)day with my friends yesterday.
7．One of the most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) important__________(方面)of buying a house is choosing the right location.
8．She follows the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fashion，and most of her clothes are in the latest__________(风格)．2·1·c·n·j·y
9．Can you name a great nineteenth century Chinese __________(艺术家)
10．The __________(现实) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is that you have to depend on yourself to make a living.
答案 1.adopted 2.observe 3.traditional 4.scene 5.alive
6．delightful 7.aspects 8.styles 9.artist 10.reality
Ⅲ.翻译与仿写
1．This is a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ainting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：迈克尔被认为是位电脑专家。
________________________________________________________________________21·世纪*教育网
2．I'm getting tired of looking at pictures all the time.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：情况在不断地变化着。
________________________________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com
3．I'm crazy about the paintings of Qi Baishi.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我们非常喜欢周杰伦的曲子。
________________________________________________________________________
4．I've developed an interest in art.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：这个小男孩己经对艺术产生了兴趣。
________________________________________________________________________
5．I can tell by the style.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：老师无法从她们的外表上分清这对双胞胎。
________________________________________________________________________【版权所有：21教育】
答案 1.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。
Michael is considered to be an expert in computer science.
2．老是看图会很厌烦。
Conditions are changing all the time.
3．我非常喜欢齐白石的画。
We are crazy about the music composed by Chou Jerry.
4．我已经对艺术产生了兴趣。
The little boy has developed an interest in art.
5．我可以从画的风格上判断出来。
The teacher can't tell the twins by their appearances.
Ⅳ.语篇填词
Picasso，an __1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__artist，was considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.He painted objects and people，with different __2__of the object or person showing at the same time.__3__American artist Roy Lichtenstein is a world famous example of pop art，which was an important modern art movement that __4__to show ordinary twentieth century city life.Qi Baishi，one of China's greatest painters，followed the __5__Chinese style of painting that is known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colours.You can __6__the style at first sight because he __7__the world of nature very carefully and his works are special.Another Chinese best known twentieth century artist，Xu Beihong painted in the traditional Chinese __8__，too.He believed that artists should show __9__，but not just __10__it.He is famous for his lively paintings of horses.
答案 1.unusual 2.aspe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cts 3.Contemporary 4.aimed 5.traditional 6.tell by 7.observed 8.style 9.reality 10.imitate
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．While watching Ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tanic, most people couldn't help crying when it came to the scene __________Jack saves the girl's life but dies in icy water himself.
A．which B．as C．why D．where
答案 D [考查定语从句。where 在从句中作地点状语，相当于in which。]
2．You can not __________him __________a selfish man though he looks cold.
A．consider; be B．look on; to be
C．think of; with D．consider; \
答案 D [consider... to be “认为……是”，to be可以省略。]
3．Dad __________whisky ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), but he normally only drank in the evening when work was done.
A．is fond of B．is tired of
C．was fond of D．was tired of
答案 C [由句意可知“爸爸喜欢威士忌”，有后面drank可知用过去时。]
4．The boy is old e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nough to __________the difference ________right and wrong.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．speak; from B．tell; between
C．say; of D．judge; from
答案 B [tell the difference between A and B辨别/说出A和B的不同。]21教育网
5．Hangzhou is __________beautiful city，and it is worth__________.
A．a most；visiting B．the most；to visit
C．a most；to visit D．the most；visiting
答案 A [无比较范围，此处不表比较，只用来作副词加深程度，用a most；be worth doing为固定结构。]
6．We observed some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )young men __________into the building at 11：00 last night.
A．to slip B．slipped
C．slipping D．being slipped
答案 C [observe sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事，故选C。]
7．The picture is pai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nted by a Chinese artist.You can tell__________the style.
A．of B．on C．about D．by
答案 D [tell by为固定结构，“依据……来判断”。]
8．Mr.Smith got __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________of the __________TV program and began to read a novel.
A．tired；tired B．tired；tiring
C．tiring；tired D．tiring；tiring
答案 B [get tired of为固定搭配，意为“对……厌倦”；tiring意为“令人厌倦的”，常用于修饰物。]
9．I'm sure that yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur letter will get__________attention.They know you're waiting for the reply.
A．continued B．immediate
C．careful D．general
答案 B [句意：我肯定你的信会马上得 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到关注。他们知道你在等待回复。immediate立即的，即刻的。如：I want an immediate reply.我要求立即得到答复。They know you're waiting for the reply.提示我们选择 immediate。]21cnjy.com
10．Xu Beihong painted__________traditional Chinese style. 21*cnjy*com
A．with B．by C．in D．on
答案 C [style常与介词in连用，意为“以……风格”。]
11．With the electricity__________，all the machines stopped.21教育名师原创作品
A．cut off B．cut up
C．was cut off D．was cut down
答案 A [with是介词，其后不能接句子，排除C、D两项。cut off(水、电等)切断；cut up切碎。]
12．The teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) called Tom to his office because he was caught __________in the exam.
A．to cheat B．cheating C．cheated D．cheat
答案 B [句意：因为汤姆 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被发现在考试中作弊，所以老师把他叫到办公室。catch sb doing sth为固定用法，意为“某人做某事时被抓个正着”。]
13．As a teacher，you s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould do your best to make your class __________and interesting.
A．lively B．living C．lovely D．live
答案 A [句意为：作为老师，你应该竭尽全力使你的课生动而有趣。lively在此意为“有活力的”。]
14．Jack was very proud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) because his design for the school wallpaper was__________.
A．admitted B．adopted C．addicted D．adapted
答案 B [adopt意为“采纳，采用”，符合题意。admit承认；addict沉迷于，对……上瘾；adapt适应。]
15．The artists started ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an important art movement __________show the 20th century's city life.
A．aiming to B．aims to C．aims at D．aimed at
A [aim to do sth意为“目的是，旨在”，也可用aim at doing sth结构。]
Ⅵ.完形填空
Most people ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te rock music.___1__I am not by nature an unreasonable or biased(有偏见的)person，two personal __2__of rock music during the past two weeks have __3__me that it has become a __4__for those of us with enough common sense to see its potential(潜在的)dangers to __5__.My first experience was the __6__that if I spoke to my teenage son when he was listening to rock music through headphones，he replied in an __7__loud voice，as if there was something wrong with his __8__.The second occurred when I went with him to a __9__and saw for myself what these affairs are like.
__10__I went to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that concert，I had always taken the “ live and let live”__11__that rock music was simply not my taste but that other people had every __12__to enjoy it if it was theirs.But what I saw and heard made me believe that we are __13__something very powerful to take possession of the younger generation.In the first place，I noticed a collective madness，brought about by the __14__level.But secondly，and far more __15__，I observed that after a time everyone was __16__by the noise.By the end I was in the middle of a faceless __17__who clapped and stamped and jumped around like __18__.I seriously believe that in time to come our __19__younger generation would thank us if we managed to put a __20__to it now.
1．A.If B．While C．When D．Even
答案 B [句意：虽然我天生不是一个不讲理的或有偏见的人……。while此处含有让步之意，意为“虽然”。]
2．A.happenings B．hearings
C．experiences D．affairs
答案 C [由下文第6题前提到的experience判断。此处为experiences表示“经历”，为可数名词。]
3．A.persuaded B．treated C．punished D．encouraged21世纪教育网版权所有
答案 A [persuade sb that“说服某人……”。treat“对待”；punish“惩罚”；encourage“鼓励”。]
4．A.job B．problem C．pleasure D．duty
答案 D [指出摇滚音乐存在的潜在危险对我们这些有常识的人来说是一种责任。本文重在讲述摇滚乐的消极方面。]
5．A.let them out B．pick them up
C．find them out D．point them out
答案 D [“指出”应用point out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。let...out“发出……”；pick up“捡起；接某人”；find out“找到，发现”。]
6．A.satisfaction B．realization
C．excitement D．disappointment
答案 B [我第一次对摇滚乐的“了解、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )领会、认知”。satisfaction“满意”；excitement“兴奋”；disappointment“失望”。]www.21-cn-jy.com
7．A.unnaturally B．unfairly
C．unfortunately D．unexpectedly
答案 A [unnaturally意为“不自然地，奇怪地”，表示没必要这么大声音，修饰loud。]
8．A.hearing B．mind C．voice D．thought
答案 A [戴着耳机听摇滚乐，在回答别人的问话时，就好像他的“听力”有些问题，回答时的声音特别大。]
9．A.lecture B．party C．concert D．ball
答案 C [根据第二段第一句“I went to that concert”可知C项正确。]
10．A.Since B．Until C．After D．As
答案 B [此处意为“直到去听那场音乐会……”，until此处跟before同义。其他几项表示听音乐会之后或听音乐会时，均不合语境。]
11．A.attitude B．decision C．chance D．opinion
答案 A [attitude意为“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )态度”。直到去听那场音乐会，我一直持宽容的态度：摇滚乐仅仅是不适合我的口味爱好，但是其他喜爱摇滚乐的人有权利喜欢。]
12．A.position B．reason C．right D．time
答案 C [have right to do“有权利干……”。right此处用作名词，意为“权利”。]
13．A.inviting B．leading C．allowing D．preventing
答案 C [allow sb to do“同意/允许某人干……”，在此表示“放任自流”。]
14．A.dance B．music C．sound D．noise
答案 D [摇滚乐声音很大，作者认为达到了“噪音”的程度。另外下文第16题后也有提示。noise level意为“噪音的强度”。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
15．A.safely B．obviously
C．naturally D．dangerously
答案 D [“更加危险的是……”。因为整篇文章都是论述摇滚乐的危险性，故D项符合文意。]
16．A.carried away B．carried out
C．taken away D．brought up
答案 A [carry sb/sth away“使失去自我控制力；使失去理智”，为固定搭配。]
17．A.team B．crowd C．group D．people
答案 B [我处在“一群”看不清面目的人的中间，而非一队(team)或一组(group)中间。]
18．A.artists B．dancers C．monkeys D．sportsmen【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
答案 C [作者描述了受到摇滚音 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )乐会影响的观众的形象，一群人又拍手，又跺脚，又蹦又跳，在旁观者看来，活像一群“猴子”。其他选项相对于作者当时对摇滚乐的厌恶，均不合适。]21*cnjy*com
19．A.modern B．former C．lovely D．present
答案 D [present意为“现今的，现在的”。present younger generation“现在的年轻人”。]
20．A.measure B．stop C．praise D．start
答案 B [作者认为如果我们把摇滚乐“废除掉”，让它消失，现在的年轻一辈将来会感激我们的。put a stop“终止”。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 4 Fine Arts—Wes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tern，Chinese and Pop Arts Period Two Listening and Vocabulary，Speaking，Writing，Everyday English and Function 同步精练（外研版必修2，天津专用）
(时间：35分钟)
Ⅰ.短语填空
put off，have a bad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )effect on, a series of，was known as，take turns, consider to be，aim to，have got tired of，a series of, is fond of
1.The sports meeting has to __________because of the rain.21教育名师原创作品
2．People generally recognize that smoking __________our health.
3．His three children __________in looking after him when he was ill.
4．This novel is __________the best one among all her works.
5．The man __________explain what had happened，but the police didn't believe his words.
6．Anne told h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er father that she __________looking after the little dog and decided to give it to others.
7．There has b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een __________car accidents at the crossing because of the fog.
8．My father __________stamps.He has collected thousands of stamps.www-2-1-cnjy-com
9．Tom always asks his teacher __________questions.
10．The woman __________a dancer.
答案 1.be put off 2.has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a bad effect on 3.took turns 4.considered to be 5.aimed to 6.had got tired of 7.a series of 8.is fond of 9.a series of 10.was known as
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1．他们采用了我们的办法。(adopt)
________________________________________________________________________
2．我兄弟立志当小说家。(aim)
________________________________________________________________________www.21-cn-jy.com
3．我们在考虑搬往美国。(consider)
________________________________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com
4．我父母见到你会很高兴的。(be delighted to)
________________________________________________________________________
5．玛丽非常喜欢约翰逊谱的曲子。(be crazy about)
________________________________________________________________________
答案 1.They adopted our methods.
2．My brother aims to be a novelist.
3．We're considering moving to America.
4．My parents will be delighted to see you.
5．Mary is crazy about the music composed by Johnson.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．The governm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time __________the situation improves.21教育网
A．since B．when C．unless D．before
答案 D [考查句式it be＋一段时间＋ before...。根据句意判断，此处要表达“在……之前”的含义。故D正确。]
2．I would appreciate__________back this afternoon.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．you to call B．you call C．you calling D．you're calling
答案 C [appreciate 后接doing sth。]
3．Tony has promised __________us around the gallery.
A．to take B．taking C．to be taken D．being taken
答案 A [promise to do sth“答应做……”， 此时promise后接不定式。]
4．He succeeded in _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________himself understand the speech __________by the foreigner.
A．making; given B．making; giving
C．made; given D．made; giving
答案 A [succeed in doing sth成功做某事。 第二空是过去分词短语作定语，修饰speech，且两者是被动关系。]
5．—What do you think of the concert
—I really enjoy it.I didn't expect it was__________wonderful.
A．as B．more C．most D．very
答案 A [考查“as＋形容词或副词原级＋ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as” 的用法。答句补充完整后为：I didn't expect it was as wonderful as it is now。]
6．Do let your mother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know all the truth.She appears ________everything.
A．to tell B．to be told
C．to be telling D．to have been told
答案 D [根据句意用不定式的完成时且为被动。]
7．They're not very good，but we like__________.
A．anyway to play basketball with them
B．to play basketball with them anyway
C．to play with them basketball anyway
D．with them to play basketball anyway
答案 B [只有to play basketball with them anyway是正确语序。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
8．She can't help__________the house because she's busy making a cake.21·世纪*教育网
A．to clean B．cleaning
C．cleaned D．being cleaned
答案 A [help to do sth帮助做某事，不定式to clean the house在此作宾语。]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
9．We agreed__________here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.
A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met
答案 C [agree to do sth同意做某事。]
10．—The light in the office is still on.
—Oh，I forgot__________.
A．turning it off B．turn it off
C．to turn it off D．having turned it off
答案 C [forget to do sth忘记做某事。]
11．I don't know whe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther you happen__________，but I'm going to study in the U．S.this September.
A．to be heard B．to be hearing
C．to hear D．to have heard
答案 D [happen to do恰巧、碰巧。听说过了要用不定式的完成时。]
12．It is said in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Australia there is more land than the government knows__________.21cnjy.com
A．it what to do with B．what to do it with
C．what to do with it D．how to do with it
答案 C [疑问词加不定式结构，作know的宾语。]
13．The discovery of new evidence led to__________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．the thief having caught B．catch the thief
C．the thief being caught D．the thief to be caught
答案 C [在lead to短语中，to为介词。]
14．Isn't it time you got down to __________the papers
A．mark B．be marked
C．being marked D．marking
答案 D [题意为“你该开始阅卷了吧”？ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get down to是固定短语，意为“开始……”，to是介词，后接名词、代词、动名词，因空格后有宾语，所以此处用动名词的主动形式。]
15．Energy dri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nks are not allowed __________in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.
A．to make B．to be made
C．to have been made D．to be making
答案 B [题意为“能量饮料不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被允许在澳大利亚制造，但是可以从新西兰引进。”be allowed to do意为“被允许做某事”，drinks与make之间存在动宾关系，但没有完成时和进行时的意味，故选B。]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Throughout h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )istory，people have been interested in knowing how language first began，but no one knows exactly where or how this happened.However，we do know a lot about languages，the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times.There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today.Chinese is the language with the most speakers.English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people.On the other hand，some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.
There are several impo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtant families of languages in the world.For example，most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo European.The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago.Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.
Languages are al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ways changing.The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago.In time，some even die out completely.About 1,000 years ago，English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe. 21*cnjy*com
If a language has a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) large number of speakers，or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.That is，the language may have several dialects.Chinese is a good example of dialect differences.Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers.The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.
1．The first paragraph mainly tells us that __________.
A．most people in the world speak Chinese
B．there are thousands of languages in today's world
C．man has much knowledge about languages
D．some people know several languages
答案 C [主旨大意题。A、B项片面，D项内容在文中没有体现。]
2．Most European and Indian languages __________.
A．will soon die out completely
B．were once a relative of English
C．are no longer spoken
D．come from the same family
答案 D [细节推断题。从第二段的后两句可知D为正确选项。]
3．The word “dialect” in the last paragraph means __________.
A．a special language spoken by Chinese
B．the sign used by Chinese people in a special area
C．the difference between the old and today's Chinese
D．the form of a language used in one part of the country
答案 D [词义猜测题。最后一段第一句实际就是该词的解释。]
4．It is consider ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed a most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because __________.
A．there are great differences between the dialects of Chinese
B．Chinese and many foreign languages are not of the same family
C．Chinese is a very old language
D．there are great ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) differences between the old Chinese and the present day Chinese
答案 A [推理判断题。最后一段以汉语为例，说明地区方言差距大导致汉语难学。]
5．From the passage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we know that __________seems to have changed a lot.
A．Chinese B．English C．Spanish D．German
答案 B [细节理解题。从第三段的第二句可知“英语变化很大”。因此B为正确选项。]
B
No one was left in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the museum now，and John was walking round to see if everything was all right.Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor.John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.
The director ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lled several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting，but none claimed(认领)it.So the director decided to hang it in the museum.All the experts came to look at the painting.Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning.The director was proud to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery.
Some weeks lat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er a woman and her little son came to the museum.While they were looking at the new painting，the little boy began to cry.The director went over and asked him why.
The child pointed to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the painting and said that was his painting on the wall and he wanted it back.
“Yes，” said his mothe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r.“he left it on the floor a few weeks ago.If you look carefully，you can see his name on the painting.”
6．John was perhaps __________.
A．a painter
B．an expert on painting
C．a visitor to the museum
D．a man working in the museum
答案 D [推理判断题。由文章第一段第一句可推测出他是博物馆的工作人员。]
7．John found the painting __________.
A．before the museum opened
B．after the museum was closed
C．during his visit to the museum
D．while he was enjoying his walk
答案 B [推理判断题。由文章第一段第一句可推知他发现画时博物馆已经关门了。]
8．The boy began to cry before the painting because __________.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．he was afraid of it
B．he thought it was his painting
C．he wanted to have the painting back
D．Both B and C
答案 D [细节理解题。根据文章第五段可知答案为D。]
9．After the director ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) heard what the woman and the boy said，he must be very __________.
A．angry B．afraid C．proud D．surprised
答案 D [推理判断题。专家都认为这幅画很漂亮并且有很深的含义，应出自名人之手，而此画只是一个小男孩画的，因此馆长知道后感到很“惊讶”。]【出处：21教育名师】
10．All the experts thought the painting good because __________.【版权所有：21教育】
A．it was really very beautiful and had very deep meaning21*cnjy*com
B．the painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was a child
C．none of them looked carefully enough
D．they examined it very carefully
答案 C [细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话可知答案为C。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 4 Fine Arts ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )—Western，Chinese and Pop Arts Period Three Cultural Corner 同步精练（外研版必修2，天津专用）
(时间：50分钟)
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．He didn't want__________(share) things with his friends.21·cn·jy·com
2．You must pay atte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntion to__________(listen)to your teacher in class.
3．I have failed__________(pass) the exam.
4．I had intended__________(help) you but I was busy then.
5．Let's put off__________(hold) the meeting till next Sunday.
6．He always avoids__________(make) mistakes in learning English.
7．He didn't mind__________(work) over time.
8．He'll never forget__________(visit) London for the first time.
9．If__________(give) much more time，I would have done it much better.
10．I think__________(learn) to paint well takes a long time.21cnjy.com
答案 1.to share 2.list ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ening 3.to pass 4.to help 5.holding 6.making 7.working 8.visiting 9.given 10.learning
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．In the movie，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )director showed his feelings about what had become of Shanghai.
In the movie，the direc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tor showed his feelings about what had ____________________Shanghai.
2．When he was a young man，he suffered a lot from the war.
__________a young man，he suffered a lot from the war.
3．What's your opinion of the picture that was taken by him
What do you ____________________the picture __________by him
4．Thanks for your timely help.I really appreciate it.
Thank you for y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our help __________________，__________I really__________.
5．The author was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not surprised by what he wrote，but the way he wrote it.
__________surp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rised the author was__________what he wrote but the way____________________he wrote it.
答案 1.happened to 2.As ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.think of; taken 4.on time; which; appreciate 5.What; not; in which
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．All the students __________to answer the teacher's questions.
A．in turn B．take turns C．by turns D．take turn
答案 B [句意：所有的学生轮流回答老师的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问题。take turns to do sth轮流做某事。in turn“依次；轮流”，但不能作谓语；by turns“轮流；交替”；无take turn结构。]
2．I'm interested in pictures that are different__________.
A．in some way B．in way
C．in the way D．on the way
答案 A [in some way在某个方面；in the way挡道；on the way在……路上。]
3．While still __________he had already shown great talent in painting.21·世纪*教育网
A．in his early twenties B．at his early twenty
C．in his early twenty D．at his early twenties
答案 A [in one's＋ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )整数的复数表示“在某人几十多岁时”，如in his twenties，in my thirties。另外，在复数前可加上early/late等修饰词。]
4．The Chinese are look ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing forward to the first __________to land on the moon after Chang'e I's successful trip to space.
A．measure B．attempt C．purpose D．desire
答案 B [从句子的意思分析，此处用attempt，表示“尝试”。]
5．The profess ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or considers __________no good __________without understanding.
A．it；to read B．it；reading
C．that；to read D．this；reading
答案 B [“It's n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o good/use doing...”为固定句型结构，表示“做某事没有好处或用处”。it为形式宾语，代替实际宾语reading without understanding。]
6．The dream of living in a green area will become__________.
A．real B．realistic C．a reality D．really
答案 C [reality是可数名词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，意为“事实，现实”。real为形容词，意为“真的，真实的”；realistic为形容词，意为“现实主义的”；really为副词，意为“真正地；实在地”。]
7．Finally they came ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to a decision that the meeting should be__________.
A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down
答案 B [考查短语辨析。put ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )off意为“推迟；延期”；put on意为“上演；穿上”；put up意为“张贴”；put down意为“记下，写下”。]
8．__________her o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld friend's message，she remembered the happy time they had spent together before.
A．To receive B．Received
C．Receiving D．Having been received
答案 C [考查非谓语动词。句意：收到老朋友的信息后，她回忆起她们一起度过的快乐时光。此处为现在分词作时间状语，故用receiving。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
9．Only then __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________how much damage had been caused by the earthquake.
A．had she realized B．she realized
C．did she realize D．she had realized
答案 C [考查倒装句式。only位于句首修饰状语时，句子应该用部分倒装语序。then表示过去的某个时间，故用一般过去时。]
10．Because of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e heavy snow，a serious accident __________to the family.
A．occurred B．happened
C．was happened D．took place
答案 B [happen多指事件偶然 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、突然发生。occur to sb“某人想起……”；take place指有计划、安排的事件的发生。这三个单词或短语都不用于被动语态。]21*cnjy*com
11．Before they fle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the country，the enemy attempted to __________all the factories.
A．destroy B．damage C．hurt D．injure
答案 A [destroy指彻底毁 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )坏以致不能或很难修复；damage指价值、用途降低或外表损坏等，不一定全部破坏，损坏了还可以修复；hurt指对人的伤害；injure指意外事故受伤。]
12．Farmers are liv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing a comfortable life because of__________good harvests.
A．a series of B．a set of C．a pair of D．a piece of
答案 A [a series of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“一连串的”，符合题意。a set of“一套；一组”；a pair of“一双”；a piece of“一块；一片”。]
13．We travelled together as far as Chicago，__________we parted.
A．when B．which C．why D．where
答案 D [先行词为地点名词 Chicago，引导词 where在从句中作地点状语。]
14．Many people go to the cinema as an escape from__________.
A．really B．realize C．reality D．realization
答案 C [由from可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知后面须跟名词或代词，故可排除A、B两项。reality表示“真实的事物；现实”，而realization表示“认识；体会；实现”。]
15．Do you think you could __________his voice on the phone 21教育网
A．know B．remember C．recognize D．realize
答案 C [“在电话中辨出某人的声音”应用recognize。]
Ⅳ.阅读表达
Scientists ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve revealed the 10 commandments(法则)for a long and happy life.And the rules even allow for sunbathing，drinking alcohol and eating chocolate.21教育名师原创作品
The first rule，a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s published in the New Scientist magazine，is to enjoy yourself.
Married
Second on the lis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is remaining sociable，with a happy marriage and good family life being essential for health.
Studies have shown ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that marriage can add as much as seven to a man's life and two years to a woman's life.
A Drink
So called vices l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike wine，partying and chocolate provide the fourth rule，with countless studies showing that a little of what you fancy does you good rather than harm.2·1·c·n·j·y
Work Your Brain
The fifth rule says ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that you should exercise your brain to stay active.
Last month scien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tists at Cambridge University said puzzles could help prevent a range of conditions，from depression to schizophrenia(精神分裂症)．
Knitting，doing crosswords or just walking also help.
See the Doctor
It's simple really.If you're sick，get treatment fast. 21*cnjy*com
Eat Healthily
As is well known，you are what you eat.
Scientists h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave recommended that the low fat，high fiber Mediterranean diet is a model for healthy eating and a long life.21世纪教育网版权所有
High in fruit and ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )getables，the diet also uses beans，breads and cereals.
Small amounts of meat and moderate amounts of fish are also eaten.
Take Risks
Rule eight urges people to put more excitement into their lives.
Intellectual cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llenges，traveling，or learning a new language can all add years to your life.
Embrace Technology
Rule nine advise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s those seeking a long life to embrace new technologies.
Be Happy
Rule ten is that you should smile and feel happier in life.
Research sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wed that older men with an optimistic attitude towards life were only half as likely to suffer from cardio vascular disease(心血管疾病)as those whose world view was more negative.
1.What's the best title of the passage？(no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．Which of the su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ggestions do you think is the best for you？Why？(Open)(no more than 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．Explain the under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “embrace” in English.(no more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage，what would happen to the older people with an optimistic attitude towards life？(no more than 35 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．Which rule is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) most necessary for you at present？Why？(Open)(no more than 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________www.21-cn-jy.com
________________________________________________________________________【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
答案 1.How to Live/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Enjoy a long Life？/Ten Commandments for a Long and Happy Life.
2．Open.
3．Accept and use.
4．Older men wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th an optimistic attitude towards life were only half as likely to suffer from cardio vascular disease(心血管疾病)as those whose world view was more negative.
5．Open.
Ⅴ.书面表达
2011年9月，我国西南地区发生旱灾。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )许多土地因干旱而颗粒无收，人们面对着缺水断粮的困境。在天灾面前，我们人类在寻找办法降低损失的同时，也应反省自己。请根据下表，写一篇文章分析出现旱灾的原因以及我们该如何从自身做起。
原因 做法
(1)中国63%的城市面临水源缺乏，污染和工业化恶化了这种情况；(2)大量树木被砍伐，森林覆盖率急剧下降；(3)水利工程没有合理运用，灌溉系统过于陈旧。 (1)提高节约用水，合理用水，循环用水的意识；(2)多植树，保护环境，防止水土流失；(3)政府应加大资金投入，及时维修水利工程。
注意：1.词数不少于100；
2．可适当增加细节，以使上下文连贯；
3．开头已写好，不计入总词数。
What Lessons Should Be Learned from the Drought
The drought in the so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uth west China happened in September,2011, which made people face water and food scarcity.We should learn lessons from it.
The drought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can be caused by several factors.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________2-1-c-n-j-y
词汇热身：
1．污染和工业化pollution and industrialization
2．另外in addition
3．水利建设工程 water conservation project
4．防止……发生 prevent ...from doing...
5．提高意识 improve our awareness of
句子翻译
1．污染和工业化恶化了这种情况。
________________________________________________________________________【版权所有：21教育】
2．一些水利工程没合理利用。
________________________________________________________________________【出处：21教育名师】
3．那里的人们的水的供应严重依赖降雨。
________________________________________________________________________
4．我们应该提高节约用水、合理用水以及循环用水的意识。
________________________________________________________________________www-2-1-cnjy-com
【参考范文】
What Lessons Should Be Learned from the Drought
The_drought_in_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the_south west_China_happened_in_September,2011,_which_makes_people_face_water_and_food_scarcity.We_should_learn_lessons_from_it.
The_drought_can_be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_caused_by_several_factors.Firstly, about 63 percent of cities in China are facing water scarcity.The situation is worsened by pollution and industrialization.In addition, too many trees have been cut down, so forest coverage has been decreasing rapidly.What's more, some water conservation projects haven't been functioning properly, thus people there have had to rely more heavily on rainfall for their water supply.Most of China's irrigation systems are very old.
In order to preve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt this case coming about again, we should improve our awareness of saving water, making proper use of water and recycling water.Meanwhile, we ought to plant more trees and protect environment to prevent loss of water and soil erosion.Of course, the governments should increase investment and repair water conservation projects as timely as possible.
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