中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题四 代词（原卷+解析卷）2023年仁爱科普版中考英语专题复习精练
一、单选题
1．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.
A．another B．other C．any D．any other
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
2．When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.
A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours
【答案】B
【知识点】反身代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当困难的时候，告诉你自己痛苦也是成长的一部分。you你；yourself你自己；your你的；yours你的，名词性物主代词，此处指自勉，可知是自己告诉自己，所以用反身代词。应选B。
【点评】考查代词的辨析。根据代词在句中的成分和语境确定所使用的代词。
3．As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_____，simply daydreaming.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：作为一个孩子，我可以坐在河边数个小时什么都不做，只是做白日梦。simply daydreaming.，只做白日梦，说明前面是什么都不做，do nothing。故答案为A.
【点评】考查复合不定代词辨析。
4．His name is James, but he usually calls____ Jim .
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
【答案】D
【知识点】反身代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他叫詹姆斯，但是他经常自称吉姆。宾语与主语是同一人时，用反身代词。故选D。
【点评】考查代词的用法。
5．—What do you think of the man
—He is rude and mean. I find difficult to work with him,
A．it B．that C．this D．one
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为的那个人怎么样？——他粗鲁无礼。我发现和他一起工作很困难。
find, make等词后面接it可用作形式宾语，而真正的宾语是动词不定式充当的，如题目中真正的宾语其实是to work with him，其它三个答案没有这种用法。因此此题答案为A.
【点评】it可用作形式主语或形式宾语。当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时，为避免头重脚轻，通常在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。如：It's a pity to refuse. 拒绝是令人遗憾的。 It's no use saying any more about it. 再谈这事没有用。
当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。如：I find it easy to get on with her. 我发现她很容易相处。
6．—Where does your father work
—He works in a factory makes TV sets.
A．which B．who C．what D．where
【答案】A
【知识点】关系代词；定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你爸爸在哪工作？——他在一家电视机厂工作。此句考查定语从句的引导词，what不能引导定语从句，首先要排除，先行词为factory，who指人也应该排除，定语从句缺少主语，而where作地点状语，因此只能用which，答案为A。
【点评】定语从句where 和 which的用法区别？
where表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
That's the school where I studied three years ago. 那是我三年前就读的学校。
This is the factory where my father works. 这就是我爸爸工作的那个工厂。
which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语。
This is the city which/that was visited by some foreigners three years ago这就是三年前被外国人参观的那个城市。（which/that 做主语）
This is the city which/that I visited three years ago.这就是我三年前参观的那个城市。（which/that 作宾语）
7．— stole my wallet when I was on the bus.
—That's too bad!
A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我在公共汽车上时，有人偷了我的钱包。——太糟糕了！A. Everybody每个人； B. Anybody任何人；C. Somebody 有人；D. Nobody没有人。根据That's too bad!判断，钱包被别人偷走了，故答案为C。
8．You may go to work by BRT or subway in Zhengzhou.______way is quick and Convenient for you.
A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】在深圳你可以乘快速公交或地铁去上班。两者任何一种方式对你来说都很快、很便利。neither两者都不；both两者都；either两者中的任何一个；none三者或三者以上都不。由提到的BRT与Subawy两种交通工具谓语动词is可知此处为“两者中的任何一个”，故答案为C.
9．— What a bad day!
— Everyone has one of those days When goes right.
A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——多么糟糕的一天！——每个人都有这么一天，没什么好事。nothing没什么； anything任何事； everything一切； something某事；根据What a bad day!可知不好的一天，因此是没什么好事，故用代词nothing，故选A。
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析。以及nothing； anything； everything； something四个词的词义和用法。
10．—Sonia, is this your dictionary
—Oh, no, it's not ______. Ask Li Lei, he is looking for ______.
A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his
【答案】D
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：—Sonia，这是你的字典吗？—不，这不是我的。问问李雷，他正在找他的（字典）。根据题干分析，两空都应用物主代词，并且空后都没有名词，所以都用名词性物主代词，故选D。
【点评】考查物主代词
11．When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost ______had changed.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
【答案】D
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：当我回到家乡时，我几乎迷路了，几乎每样东西都改变了。根据题意“每样东西”应选everything，故选D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法
12．—What is your sister's favorite color
—________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.
A．My B．Your C．His D．Her
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你姐姐最喜欢什么颜色？——她最喜欢的颜色是紫色，2022年的年度最佳颜色。my我的，your你的，你们的，his他的，her她的，根据上句中your sister's favorite color你妹妹的最喜欢的颜色，由此可知此处指代your sister's，要用形容词性物主代词her，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词性物主代词辨析。注意识记my，your，his和her词义及用法，根据语境选择合适的答案。
13．I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我建议你不要在微信上显示任何个人信息，因为这可能会带来麻烦。anything任何事情，用在否定句；something某些事情，用在肯定句；special特别的，形容词。something和anything都是复合不定代词，复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、D。not表明句子是否定，所以用anything，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记something和anything的区别，然后识记复合不定代词+形容词，理解句意。
14．Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as "The Father of Hybrid Rice".
A．when B．who C．which D．whose
【答案】B
【知识点】关系代词
【解析】 【分析】句意：袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家，被誉为"杂交水稻之父"。根据先行词scientist科学家，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，可知应用who引导。故选B。
【点评】考查定语从句的关系代词辨析。注意掌握who在定语从句中指人且作主语的用法。
15．—Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book _____. Did you see it
—Sorry, I didn't.
A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，珍妮。我到处都找不到我的数学书。你看到了吗？——对不起，我没有。somewhere 某个地点，一般用于肯定句；anywhere 任何地点，一般用于否定句；nowhere 没有地点，一般用于肯定句；everywhere 到处，一般用于肯定句。 根据句子I can't find my math book我找不到我的数学书，可知是一个否定句，使用anywhere，表“到处都找不到”。故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词。注意掌握anywhere用于否定句表“到处”的用法。
16．Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.
A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是中国文化的一部分，是一种有助于人们改善健康的运动。A.他们自己，B.我们自己，C.它自己，D.我自己。根据宾语可数名词复数people人们，可知应有they的反身代词themselves，故选A。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意根据语境选择合适的反身代词。
17．—A: Would you like to see Xu hit film called "Lost in Russia" or go shopping this weekend
—B: ___________.I prefer to visit the new museum.
A．Either B．All C．Both D．Neither
【答案】D
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末你想去看徐导演的热播电影《迷失俄罗斯》还是去购物？——不，我更想去参观新的博物馆。根据 I prefer to visit the new museum 我更喜欢参观新的博物馆，可知看电影和购物都没有做。故选D。
【点评】考查不定代词。注意识记不定代词，理解句子意思。
18．—I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one.
—Yes, I'll show you.
A．other B．others C．the other D．another
【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢这件外套，但不喜欢它的颜色。你有另一件吗？——有，我拿给你看。A其他的，修饰名词，B其他的，不修饰名词，C另一个，用于两者间，D另一个，修饰名词单数，根据one可知修饰单数是another，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意another的用法。
19．The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages ________ to read more classics.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：电视节目《经典咏流传》鼓励我们读更多经典著作。A.我们，主格，做主语；B.我们，宾格，作宾语；C.我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；D.我们的，名词性物主代词。encourage sb. to do sth.，鼓励某人做某事，sb.用宾格，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。
20．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .
A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：成功来自于努力工作，懒惰的人一事无成。A. everything每件事情，常用于肯定句中; B. something某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中; C. nothing没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意思; D. anything任何事、任何物，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。根据Success comes from hard work. 成功来自于努力工作，可知后半句表示的是懒惰的人什么都不能获得，即懒惰的人会一无所得，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词。弄清每个代词的词意及使用规则。
21．Please speak aloud, because there is with my ears.
A．something wrong B．wrong something
C．anything wrong D．wrong anything
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：请大声说因为我的耳朵有毛病。不定代词的定语用形容词来充当，并且放在不定代词之后。句子是肯定句所以用something，anything用于否定句或疑问句。故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。要把形容词放在不定代词的后面。
22．Come on, children! Help to some .
A．yourself ; meat B．yourselves ; chicken
C．yourselves ; beefs D．yourself ; meats
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词；反身代词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：加油，孩子们！请随意吃鸡肉。短语help oneself to+物，请随意吃某物。因为前面提到的是children，所以这里的反身代词用复数形式yourselves，故排除AD；beef是不可数名词，故排除C；故选B。
【点评】此题考查不可数名词和固定搭配。
23．—Excuse me．Is this parking lot open for public use？—No．But that across from the road is open for anyone．
A．it B．it's C．one D．its
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:一一对不起，这个停车场对公众开放吗 一一不，但是公路对面的那一个对任何人都开放。A.它，指代上文提到的事物;B.它是;C. 某一个，指上文提到的某类事物中的某一个(但不是上文提到的那个事物);D,它的。本题指上文提到的“停车场”这类事物中的某一个，用one指代，故选C。
24．— Can you speak Chinese, Steve
— Yes, only . I have been in China for only one month.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:一一史蒂芬，你会讲汉语吗 一一是的，只会一点儿。我来中国只有一个月。A.修饰可数名词，表示“—点儿也没有”，意思是否定的;B.有一点儿，有几个，有一些。修饰可数名词；C.几乎没有一点儿也没有，修饰不可数名词意思是否定的;D.有一点，修饰不可数名词，意思是肯定的;也可以修饰动词、形容词、副词。语言名称的词都是不可数名词本题用的是yes作答表肯定，故选D。
25．—How do you usually come to school, by bus or by bike
— . I walk.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．Any
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】这题考查代词的用法：Either两者中任何一个， Neither两者都不， Both 两者都， Any三者以上都，句意是：--你通常怎么去学校，骑车还是乘公共汽车？--都不，我步行。选B。
26．As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.
A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves
【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：随着艺术节的到来，他们正在自己准备一切。A.你们自己；B.我们自己；C.他们自己。by oneself，某人自己，固定搭配，主语是they，所以用they的反身代词themselves，故选C。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意根据主语确定反身代词。
27．— Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre
— Go along this road to the end, and you'll find ___________ on your left.
A．it B．any C．one
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，请问星光剧场在哪？——沿这条路走到头，你会发现它在你的左手边。根据语境可知是说的上午提到的Xingguang Theatre，表示同一个事物应使用it，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意指代上文提到的同一个事物应使用it。
28．We all miss Wu Mengchao __________saved thousands of lives in his medical work.
A．which B．what C．who
【答案】C
【知识点】关系代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都怀念在医学工作中拯救了数千生命的吴孟超。Wu Mengchao为先行词，后为定语从句，先行词为人且在从句中做主语因此应使用who，故选C。
【点评】考查关系代词，注意掌握定语从句先行词为人且做从句主语时一般使用who引导从句。
29．The basketball players have got ________ ready for the game. It must be a wonderful game.
A．something B．everything C．nothing
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这些篮球运动员已经为这场比赛准备好了一切。这肯定会是一场精彩的比赛。A.something某物，某事；B.everything一切；C.nothing没有什么。根据句意及后一句“It must be a wonderful game.”可知，此处表示运动员已经准备好一切。故选B。
【点评】考查复合不定代词词义辨析。注意理解句意，根据语境选择正确答案。
30．—Do your friends have the same hobby as you
—Yes. _______ of us like playing soccer.
A．Each B．Both C．All
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的朋友和你有相同的爱好吗？——是的。我们都喜欢踢足球。each每个；both都（两者之间）；all都（三者或三者以上）。上文提到的“friends”是不确定具体数量的，排除B选项。each作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式，而句中like是动词原形，排除A选项，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记each、both和all区别，然后根据关键词like和friends确定。
31．—Excuse me, which bus shall I take to the library, Bus No. 1 or No. 3
— of them is OK, but No. 3 is faster.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，去图书馆该坐哪路车，1路还是3路？ ——两个都可以，但是3路更快。A.Both两个都；B.Either任何一个；C.Neither两者都不。由空后面的is可知，排除A；再由"but No. 3 is faster."但是3路更快。可知，应该是1路和3路哪路都行。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记各代词的含义，理解句意。
32．—Mom, those kids in poor areas need books. I can give ________ old books to them.
—Good boy. Let me help you pack them.
A．me B．my C．mine
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，那些贫困地区的孩子们需要书本。我可以把我的旧书送给他们。——好孩子。让我帮你打包它们吧。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的(物品)，名词性物主代词。根据空后“old books”可知此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意根据名词books确定代词。
33．"What did I learn today " is a question that we should ask ________ every day.
A．themselves B．myself C．ourselves
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：“我今天学到了什么？”是我们每天都应该问自己的问题。themselves他们自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“we”可知，空格处表达“我们自己”。故选C。
【点评】考查反身代词。首先识记代词词义，然后根据主语确定反身代词，理解句意。
34．Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by ____ during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．them B．they C．themselves
【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：李雷和他的兄弟在端午节自己包粽子。A.他们，宾格；B.他们，主格；C.他们自己，反身代词。根据固定搭配make sth. by oneself自己做某物， 以及主语 Li Lei and his cousin李雷和他的兄弟，可知应用代词they的反身代词themself。故选C。
【点评】考查代词。注意熟记固定搭配make sth. by oneself自己做某物。
35．— Ben, may I borrow your dictionary
— Sorry, I'm using it now. You can ask Maria for _________________.
A．mine B．hers C．his
【答案】B
【知识点】名词性物主代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——本，我可以借你的字典吗？——抱歉，我现在正在使用它，你可以向玛丽亚借。A我的，B她的，C他的，根据Maria，可知玛利亚是女生，故是表示女性的第三人称单数的名词性物主代词hers，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意hers的用法。
36．—Where did you buy this umbrella, from Taobao or Jingdong
—_________________. I bought it in a supermarket nearby.
A．None B．Neither C．Both
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪里买的这把雨伞，淘宝还是京东？——都不是。我在附近的超市买的。A.没有一个，B.都不是，C.都是。根据 I bought it in a supermarket nearby. 我在附近的超市买的，可知既不是在淘宝也不是在京东，应用不定代词neither。故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词。注意掌握neither表两者都不的意思。
37．—How much do you know about Zhong Nanshan
—Well, he's a famous doctor ______has made contributions to the fight against COVID-19.
A．who B．which C．what
【答案】A
【知识点】关系代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你对钟南山了解多少？——嗯，他是一位著名的医生，他为抗击COVID-19做出了贡献。A.主语为人，B.主语为物，C.不用于定语从句。根据从句主语a famous doctor 一个著名的医生，可知应用关系代词who。故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词。注意掌握定语从句不同关系代词的用法。
38．I'll lead Betty to her room. is the one next door.
A．Hers B．She C．Her
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我带贝蒂去她的房间。她的是隔壁的那个。hers她的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用，she她，人称代词主格，充当句子的主语，her她的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；她，人称代词宾格，充当介词或及物动词的宾语，根据前面 I'll lead Betty to her room. 可知这里指“her room”，要用名词性物主代词来代替，故选A。
【点评】考查人称代词辨析，注意识记hers，she，her三个人称代词的词义和用法。
39．—Would you like to visit the zoo tomorrow
—No. Bill won't go, either. of us is interested in animals.
A．Neither B．Either C．None
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你明天想去动物园吗？——不，比尔也不去。我们俩对动物都不感兴趣。neither两者都不，either（两者中的）任何一个，none（三者以上）一个也没有，根据前面 Bill won't go, either. 比尔也不去。可知这里指“我们两者中都不……”故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记neither，either以及none的词义和用法。
40．Almost ________ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit. It's fantastic.
A．someone B．everyone C．anyone
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：几乎我们组的所有成员都去过第二届中国数字峰会。它真的是太棒了。A 某些人，用于肯定句；B 每个人；C 任何人，用于疑问句和否定句；改句是陈述的肯定句，因此排除C，根据almost，可知是指几乎每人，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意everyone的词义和用法。
41．—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.
—I've got one. You can share ________.
A．yours B．ours C．mine
【答案】C
【知识点】名词性物主代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——噢，我忘记带我带雨伞了。——我有一个。你可以和我一起用。A 你的，名词性物主代词；B 我们的，名词性物主代词；C 我的，名词性物主代词；根据I've got one. 可以邀请对方一起用我的伞，因此用mine，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意mine的用法。
42．A smiling costs __________ ,but gives much, so always keep smiling.
A．something B．everything C．nothing
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：微笑不花钱，但付出很多，所以永远保持微笑。 A.something某事； B.everything每件事； C. nothing没有什么。根据 but gives much，但付出很多，可知上文应该是不花费什么，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意理解词义及用法。
43．Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading a search to develop "sea rice".
A．who B．which C．whom
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：袁隆平是一名中国水稻科学家，他领导着研发“海水稻”的探索。根据句子结构可知，a Chinese rice scientist是先行词，指人，后面是一个定语从句，代指人用who，故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词。牢记定语从句的用法。
二、语法填空
44． We should learn to look after when we leave our parents. (we)
【答案】ourselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该学会照顾自己，当我们离开父母的时候。we，我们，人称代词主格复数形式。根据after，介词。可知介词之后需用宾语，这里应用反身代词做句子的宾语，意为“我们自己”，ourselves。故答案为ourselves。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意理解句意，根据句子结构以及句子意思写出正确答案。
45．When I fell and hurt , my mother encouraged me to stand up
and gave me a hug. （I）
【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：当我跌倒伤了自己时，妈妈鼓励我站起来，给了我一个拥抱。I我，主格。根据my mother encouraged me to stand up…妈妈鼓励我站起来，可知，应该伤了"我自己"，应填I的反身代词myself。故答案为myself。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意掌握反身代词的用法。
46．We
must respect (尊重) the choices that each person
makes for and his family. (he)
【答案】himself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须尊重每个人为自己和家人做出的选择。根据his family，可知是为他自己和他的家人做的选择，himself，他自己，反身代词，故填himself。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意识记反身代词的用法。
47．Many people teach (they) English by watching original
English movies.
【答案】themselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：许多人通过看英文原版电影自学英语。 they ，他们，人称代词，teach oneself， 自学，固定搭配，故填 themselves
【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记 themselves 和用法。
48．—Who
helped little Tony tidy up the sitting room just now
—Nobody,
he did it all by . (he)
【答案】himself
【知识点】语法填空；反身代词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——刚才谁帮助小托尼收拾客厅的？——没人，他全靠自己。by oneself，固定搭配，靠自己，主语是he故反身代词是himself，故填himself。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意by oneself的用法。
49．"A
miss is as good as a mile." I often say to .(I)
【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我经常心里想说："失之毫厘，谬以千里。" say to oneself，心里想，自言自语，固定搭配，I 是主格代词，反身代词，myself，故答案为：myself。
【点评】此题考查反身代词。注意固定短语say to oneself。
50．
The young should learn to make decisions by . (they)
【答案】themselves
【知识点】反身代词；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人应该学会靠自己做决定。固定搭配，by oneself，靠自己；根据主语the young，年轻人们，可知反身代词应用themselves。故答案为themselves。
【点评】考查固定搭配，by oneself，靠自己。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题四 代词（原卷+解析卷）2023年仁爱科普版中考英语专题复习精练
一、单选题
1．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.
A．another B．other C．any D．any other
2．When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.
A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours
3．As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_____，simply daydreaming.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
4．His name is James, but he usually calls____ Jim .
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
5．—What do you think of the man
—He is rude and mean. I find difficult to work with him,
A．it B．that C．this D．one
6．—Where does your father work
—He works in a factory makes TV sets.
A．which B．who C．what D．where
7．— stole my wallet when I was on the bus.
—That's too bad!
A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody
8．You may go to work by BRT or subway in Zhengzhou.______way is quick and Convenient for you.
A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None
9．— What a bad day!
— Everyone has one of those days When goes right.
A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
10．—Sonia, is this your dictionary
—Oh, no, it's not ______. Ask Li Lei, he is looking for ______.
A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his
11．When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost ______had changed.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
12．—What is your sister's favorite color
—________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.
A．My B．Your C．His D．Her
13．I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
14．Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as "The Father of Hybrid Rice".
A．when B．who C．which D．whose
15．—Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book _____. Did you see it
—Sorry, I didn't.
A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
16．Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.
A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself
17．—A: Would you like to see Xu hit film called "Lost in Russia" or go shopping this weekend
—B: ___________.I prefer to visit the new museum.
A．Either B．All C．Both D．Neither
18．—I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one.
—Yes, I'll show you.
A．other B．others C．the other D．another
19．The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages ________ to read more classics.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
20．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .
A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
21．Please speak aloud, because there is with my ears.
A．something wrong B．wrong something
C．anything wrong D．wrong anything
22．Come on, children! Help to some .
A．yourself ; meat B．yourselves ; chicken
C．yourselves ; beefs D．yourself ; meats
23．—Excuse me．Is this parking lot open for public use？—No．But that across from the road is open for anyone．
A．it B．it's C．one D．its
24．— Can you speak Chinese, Steve
— Yes, only . I have been in China for only one month.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
25．—How do you usually come to school, by bus or by bike
— . I walk.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．Any
26．As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.
A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves
27．— Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre
— Go along this road to the end, and you'll find ___________ on your left.
A．it B．any C．one
28．We all miss Wu Mengchao __________saved thousands of lives in his medical work.
A．which B．what C．who
29．The basketball players have got ________ ready for the game. It must be a wonderful game.
A．something B．everything C．nothing
30．—Do your friends have the same hobby as you
—Yes. _______ of us like playing soccer.
A．Each B．Both C．All
31．—Excuse me, which bus shall I take to the library, Bus No. 1 or No. 3
— of them is OK, but No. 3 is faster.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither
32．—Mom, those kids in poor areas need books. I can give ________ old books to them.
—Good boy. Let me help you pack them.
A．me B．my C．mine
33．"What did I learn today " is a question that we should ask ________ every day.
A．themselves B．myself C．ourselves
34．Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by ____ during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．them B．they C．themselves
35．— Ben, may I borrow your dictionary
— Sorry, I'm using it now. You can ask Maria for _________________.
A．mine B．hers C．his
36．—Where did you buy this umbrella, from Taobao or Jingdong
—_________________. I bought it in a supermarket nearby.
A．None B．Neither C．Both
37．—How much do you know about Zhong Nanshan
—Well, he's a famous doctor ______has made contributions to the fight against COVID-19.
A．who B．which C．what
38．I'll lead Betty to her room. is the one next door.
A．Hers B．She C．Her
39．—Would you like to visit the zoo tomorrow
—No. Bill won't go, either. of us is interested in animals.
A．Neither B．Either C．None
40．Almost ________ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit. It's fantastic.
A．someone B．everyone C．anyone
41．—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.
—I've got one. You can share ________.
A．yours B．ours C．mine
42．A smiling costs __________ ,but gives much, so always keep smiling.
A．something B．everything C．nothing
43．Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading a search to develop "sea rice".
A．who B．which C．whom
二、语法填空
44． We should learn to look after when we leave our parents. (we)
45．When I fell and hurt , my mother encouraged me to stand up
and gave me a hug. （I）
46．We
must respect (尊重) the choices that each person
makes for and his family. (he)
47．Many people teach (they) English by watching original
English movies.
48．—Who
helped little Tony tidy up the sitting room just now
—Nobody,
he did it all by . (he)
49．"A
miss is as good as a mile." I often say to .(I)
50．
The young should learn to make decisions by . (they)
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