最新译林牛津版八年级英语上册复习课件全套(共136张PPT)

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名称 最新译林牛津版八年级英语上册复习课件全套(共136张PPT)
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更新时间 2023-04-11 14:13:10

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(共136张PPT)
 Units 1—2
[八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
重 点 突 破
最新译林牛津版八年级英语上册复习课件全套
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 1. honest adj. → ________ (反义词)
2.humour n. → ________ (adj.)
3. high adj.→ ________ (n.)
4.smile n. → ________ (adj.)
5. swim v. → ________ (n.) 游泳者
6.happy adj. → ______________ (反义词)
7. Britain n.→ ________ (adj.)
height
humorous
smiling
swimmer
dishonest
自学反馈
重点突破
sad/unhappy
British
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 8.mix v. → ________ (adj.)
9. America n. → ________ (adj.)
10.week n. → ________ (adj.)
11. discuss v. → ________ (n.)
12.day n. → ________ (adj.)
13. bad/badly → ________ (比较级)
→ ________ (最高级)
14. far adv. → ________/________ (比较级)
→ ________/________ (最高级)
mixed
American
discussion
weekly
worse
daily
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
重点突破
worst
farther
further
farthest
furthest
自学反馈
短语
归纳 1. 使某人高兴 ________________
2.保守秘密 ________________
3. 愿意做某事 ________________
4.周游世界 ______________________
5. 参加;参与 ________________
6.说谎 ________________
7. 感到无聊 ________________
8. 给某人讲滑稽的笑话 ________________
9. 写下 ________________
10.很有幽默感 ____________________________
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
重点突破
make sb happy
keep a secret
be willing to do sth
travel around the world
take part in
feel bored
tell sb funny jokes
write down
have a good sense of humour
tell lies
自学反馈
短语
归纳 11. 分享某人的快乐 ________________
12.面带笑容 ______________________
13. 像 ________________
14.在……快要结束的时候 ________________
15.与某人讨论某事 ______________________
16.……的数目 ________________
17.举行月考 ________________
18. 浏览 ________________
19. ……的剩余部分 ________________
20.有……的假期 ________________
share one's joy
have a smile on one's face
be like
near the end of…
discuss sth with sb
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
重点突破
the number of… 
have a monthly test 
look through
the rest of… 
have…off
自学反馈
短语
归纳 21. 至多 ________________
22. 至少 ________________
23. 重复做某事 ________________
24.带入;引进 ________________
25. 用同样的方法 ________________
26.说关于……的坏话 ____________________
27. 如果有必要 ________________
28.和某人交朋友 ____________________
29. ……之一 ________________
30.把座位让给有需要的人
__________________________________
31. 关心;在乎;在意 ________________
32.花费时间做某事/在某事上花费时间
________________________
at most
at least
keep doing sth
bring in
in the same way
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
重点突破
say a bad word about…
if necessary
make friends with sb 
one of…
give one's seat to someone in need 
care about
spend time doing sth/on sth
自学反馈
句型
再现 1. 我还能再来点食物吗?
Can I _______________________?
2. 她乐意和朋友们分享东西。
She ________________________ her friends.
3. 他讲滑稽的笑话,总是使我大笑。
He ________________ and always _______________.
4. 她长大后想当一名歌手。
She wants to be a singer ________________.
5. 这是这家商店里最贵的电脑。
This is ________________ computer in the shop.
have some more food
is willing to share things with
tells funny jokes
makes me laugh
when she grows up
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
the most expensive 
自学反馈
句型
再现 6. 上学是什么样的?
________ school ________?
7. 在这周快要结束的时候,我们和同学们在课堂上讨论这些书。
________________ the week, we ________ the books with our classmates in class.
8. 他经常认真地倾听我的问题并给我提供帮助。
He often ________________ my problems and ________________.
9. 丹尼尔的西红柿最少。
Daniel has ________________ tomatoes.
10. 中国学生的暑假要比英国学生的暑假多几周。
Chinese students ______________________ for the summer holiday than British students.
What's
like
Near the end of
discuss
listens carefully to
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
offers me help 
the fewest
have more weeks off
自学反馈
语法结构 1. 掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。[详见P103,语法互动(六)]
2. 掌握数量的比较。
3. 掌握副词的比较级和最高级的用法。[详见P103,语法互动(六)]
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
词 汇 点 睛
●1 lie n. 谎言
重 点 突 破
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
Linda is an honest girl, and she never tells lies.
琳达是一个诚实的女孩子,她从来不说谎。
[拓展] lie 用作动词,意为“躺下;位于;在于;平放;存在;延伸;说谎”。
Don't believe Jack easily because he often lies.
不要轻易相信杰克,因为他经常说谎。
If you don't feel well, go and lie down.
如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。
自学反馈
My hometown lies low in a hidden valley.
我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。
[注意] lie和lay的动词词形的变化:
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
词义 原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
躺,平放 lie lay lain lying
说谎 lie lied lied lying
放置;产蛋 lay laid laid laying
自学反馈
●2 choose vt.&vi. 选择,挑选
Soldiers can choose among several dishes.
士兵们可以在多种饭菜中挑选。
Choose large colourful leaves from your yard or trees. 从你的院子里或者树上挑选大的彩色的叶子。
[拓展] choose 为动词,其过去式和过去分词分别为chose和chosen; 其名词形式为choice。
We chose to go by train. 我们选择乘火车去。
Who was chosen to be your new chairperson
谁当选为你们的新主席了?
It's time for you to make a choice. 到你作出选择的时候了。
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●3 discuss vt. 讨论,议论
[点拨] discuss 为动词,后可接名词、动名词或“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。常用搭配:discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事
He refused to discuss the matter.
他拒绝讨论这件事。
We're here to discuss Ann's joining the club.
我们在这儿碰头是为了探讨安参加俱乐部的事。
We discussed what to do. 我们讨论了该做些什么。
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
[拓展] discuss的名词形式为discussion,意为“讨论,议论”。
After much discussion, they decided to sell it.
经过多次讨论之后,他们决定把它卖了。
[搭配] discuss in groups分组讨论
discuss with与……商讨,与……洽谈
discuss freely自由地讨论
under discussion 正在讨论中
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●4 finish vi.&vt. 完成;结束
[点拨] finish 为动词,其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
When did he finish the work
他是什么时候完成那项工作的?
You must hurry up, or you can't finish it in time.
你必须快一点,否则你不能及时完成它。
I haven't finished reading the book yet.
我还没看完这本书呢。
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
● almost 和nearly
(1)两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等,此时两者可换用。
It's almost/nearly impossible. 那几乎是不可能的。
(2)almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定词之前,但nearly一般不能。
Almost any man can do it. 几乎任何人都会做这件事。
巧辨异同
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
Almost no one came to the party.
几乎没有人来参加聚会。
(3)nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等词修饰,not nearly 意为“远非”;almost 之前不能用这些词修饰。
It's not nearly so difficult as you think.
这远不像你想的那么难。
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●1 Can I have some more food
我还能再来点食物吗?
[点拨] some more food 意为“另外一些食物”。在“数词+more+名词”结构中, more意为“再, 又”。
I'm still hungry. Can I have some more bread
我还是饿,我可以再来些面包吗?
[拓展] 数词+more+名词=another+数词+名词
two more hours=another two hours另外两小时
句 型 透 视
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●2 What's school like 上学是什么样的?
[点拨] “What's…like?” 常用于询问对方对某人或某事物的评价或感想,或要求对方描述某人的性格或品质。它相当于“What do you think of…?”或“How do you like…?”
What's your new job like
你的新工作怎么样?
[辨析] “What does sb look like?”和“What's sb like?”
(1)“What does sb look like?” 用于询问人的长相、外貌特征,意为“某人长什么样?”。
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
—What does Alice look like
—She's tall, and she has black hair.
“爱丽丝长什么样?” “她个子很高,长着一头黑发。”
(2)“What's sb like?” 主要用于询问人的性格、品质等,意为“某人是个什么样的人?”。
—What's Linda like
—She's quiet and a little shy.
“琳达是个什么样的人呢?” “她文静,有点害羞。”
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●3 Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students.中国学生的暑假要比英国学生的暑假多几周。
[点拨] off 为副词,意为“休息;休假;不工作”。“have/take+一段时间+off” 意为“请……天的假;休假一段时间”。
I will have two days off next week.
下周我要休两天假。
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Helen will go abroad for ________ (far) education next
month.
2. The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even
________ (big) than cars.
3. It's necessary for us to have a ________ (discuss) on how to
deal with these old books.
4. What do you ________ (real) think of it
5. I finished ________ (write) the article last night.
further
bigger
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
discussion
really
writing
自学反馈
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
Ⅱ.单项选择
(  )1. —________?
—He is of medium build and has a big nose.
A.What does his uncle do
B.What does his uncle look like
C.What can his uncle do
D.What is his uncle doing
(  )2. Miss White is ________ in our school.
A.one of the most popular teacher
B.one of the popular teachers
C.one of the most popular teachers
D.one of the popular teacher
B
C
自学反馈
重点突破
第5课时 Units 1-2
[八年级上册]
(  )3. Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend ________time finding things they want, but they usually spend ________money than they want.
A.less; less  B.less; more C.fewer; less D.fewer; more
(  )4. —________ did you pay for the Walkman
—Two hundred yuan.
A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How often
(  )5. Nineteen Huai'an dishes ________ into the book Huaiyang Cuisine.
A.chose B.choose C.are chosen D.have chosen
B
C
C
自学反馈
 Units 3—4
[八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
重 点 突 破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 1. shine v. → ________ (adj.) 有光泽的;反光的
2.helpful adj. → ________ (反义词)
3. use v. → ________ (adj.)
4.lucky adj. → ________ (adv.)
5. mean v. → ________ (n.) 意义
→ __________ (adj.) 有意义的
useful
helpless
luckily
meaning
shiny
自学反馈
重点突破
meaningful
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 6. they pron. → ____________ (反身代词)
7.it pron. → ________ (反身代词)
8. spell v. → ________ (n.)
9.finish v. → ________ (adj.) 完成的
10. terrible adj. → ________ (adv.)
11.possible adj. → ____________ (反义词)
themselves
itself
finished
spelling
impossible
terribly
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
重点突破
自学反馈
短语
归纳 1. 需要做某事 ________________
2.不如 ________________
3. 坐船旅行 ________________
4.进行,发生 ________________
5. 有点儿乏味 ________________
6.迫不及待地做某事 ________________
7. 在某种程度上 ________________
8.为……欢呼 ________________
9. 在某人的支持下 ________________
10.当心 ________________
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
重点突破
need to do sth
not as/so…as…
take a boat trip
take place
a little boring
in some ways
cheer for
with one's support
take care
can't wait to do sth
自学反馈
短语
归纳 11. 景点;名胜 ________________
12.伤着自己 ________________
13. 保密 ________________
14.对某人免费 ________________
15.前天 ______________________
16.代表;象征 ________________
17. 代替;而不是 ________________
18.对……着迷 ________________
19. 安装 ________________
20.用……填充/装满…… ________________
place of interest
hurt oneself
keep it secret
be free for sb
the day before yesterday
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
重点突破
stand for
instead of
be crazy about
put in
fill…with…
自学反馈
短语
归纳 21. 一组,一群 ________________
22.一把剪刀 ________________
23. 建议某人做某事 ________________
24.用……造句 ______________________
25. 在……的顶部 ________________
26.收拾;整理 ________________
27. 出错 ________________
28.过得愉快;玩得开心 ________________
29. 到达 ________________
30.最好做某事 ________________
31. 犯错误 ______________________
32.例如 ________________
a group of 
a pair of scissors
advise sb to do sth
make sentences with…
on the top of…
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
重点突破
tidy up
go wrong
enjoy oneself
arrive in/at
had better do sth
make a mistake/mistakes
for example
自学反馈
句型
再现 1. 昨天我坐船游览了著名的港湾大桥,途中经过了悉尼歌剧院。
Yesterday I ________________ under the famous Harbour Bridge and ________________ the Sydney Opera House.
2. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。
All of us ________________________ the bus.
3. 这里有世界各地一百多个景点的模型。
There are models of more than a hundred ________________________________.
took a boat trip
went past
couldn't wait to get off
places of interest all over the world
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
句型
再现 4. 但是这次旅途有点儿无聊,而且路上交通拥挤。
But the trip was ________________, and there ________________ on the way.
5. ……但他敲裂了一根水管,弄得房间里到处是水。
…but he hit a pipe and _____________________.
6. 它们(书)无法摆在上面,因为架子的一端比另一端要高得多!
They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was _______________________!
7. 你应该知道一点关于DIY的知识。
You should ________________ DIY.
a little boring
was too much traffic
filled the room with water
much higher than the other
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
know a little about
自学反馈
语法结构 1. 掌握as…as 的用法。
2.掌握反身代词的用法。[详见P95,语法互动(三)]
3.掌握祈使句的用法。[详见P116,语法互动(十二)]
4.掌握“用should和had better提建议”的方法。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
词 汇 点 睛
●1 interest n. 令人感兴趣的事(或人);兴趣
v. 使感兴趣;引起……的注意
重 点 突 破
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
American football doesn't interest me at all.
美式足球一点也提不起我的兴趣来。
I have no interest in such things.
我对这样的事不感兴趣。
自学反馈
[拓展] interest的形容词有两种形式:interesting (有趣的)和interested (对……感兴趣的)。
I want to buy an interesting storybook for my son.
我想给我儿子买一本有趣的故事书。
Quite a few people have become interested in the TV show of Romance of the Three Kingdoms in recent months.
最近几个月以来, 不少人对《三国演义》这部电视剧感兴趣了。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
[搭配] be/become interested in 对……感兴趣
have an interest in 对……有兴趣
have/feel/take no interest in对……不感兴趣
show (an) interest in 对……表示关注(有兴趣)
take (an) interest in 对……感兴趣
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●2 cheer vi.&vt. 欢呼,喝彩 n. 欢呼声,喝彩声
The crowd cheered as the teams entered the field.
球队们入场时,观众们欢呼起来了。
Let's give three cheers for our team—we've won! 让我们为我们队欢呼三声——我们赢了!
[搭配] cheer up高兴起来,振奋起来,打起精神来;cheer sb up 让某人开心起来;cheer for sb为某人欢呼
Cheer up! The news isn't too bad.
振作起来吧!消息还不算太糟糕。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●3 support n. 支持
[点拨] support 用作名词时,为不可数名词。 其常用搭配是in support of,意为“支持”。
She spoke in support of the project.
她发言支持这项计划。
[拓展] support 用作动词,意为“支持;承受;支撑;供养;资助”。
They do not support the new president.
他们不拥护那位新当选的总统。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●4 advise vt. & vi. 建议,忠告,劝告
[点拨] advise sb to do sth=advise sb's doing sth, 意为“建议某人做某事”。
He advised us to leave early.=He advised our leaving early.
他建议我们早点出发。
[拓展] advise其后若接that 从句,通常要用虚拟语气,即“主语+should+do”,should可以省略。advise的名词形式为advice,意为“建议,忠告”,为不可数名词;若要表达在某方面的建议时,用介词on。
He advised that we (should) leave early. 他建议我们早点出发。
Could you give me some advice on how to keep fit
你能给我一些关于怎样保持健康的建议吗?
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●5 leave vt. 使处于某种状态
[点拨] leave 用作使役动词,意为“使处于某种状态”,后常接分词、形容词、副词或介词作宾语补足语。
The moving story left him unmoved.
他对这个感人的故事无动于衷。
Leave the door open. 让门开着吧。
This matter left her without a way of hope.
这件事使她没有了丝毫的希望。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
[拓展] leave 可用作实义动词。用作及物动词,意为“留下,留给”;用作不及物动词,意为“离开;出发”。其过去分词为left,意为“剩下的,剩余的,没有用完的”,修饰名词或不定代词时常常后置。leave还可用作名词,意为“休假,假期”。
His mother left for Shanghai this morning.
他的妈妈今天上午动身去了上海。
I left my umbrella at home. 我把雨伞落在家里了。
We are going to have five days' leave. 我们将有五天假期。
Do you have some pocket money left, Linda
琳达,你还有剩下的零花钱吗?
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●1 be made of, be made from, be made in 和be made into
(1)be made of表示“由……制成”,一般指能够看出原材料或发生的是物理变化。
This salad is made of apples and strawberries.
这种沙拉是由苹果和草莓做的。
(2)be made from表示“由……制成”,但一般指看不出原材料或发生的是化学变化。
Bread is made from wheat. 面包是小麦做的。
巧辨异同
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
(3)be made in表示“在某地制造”,指的是产地。
This TV set is made in Shanghai.
这台电视是上海制造的。
(4)be made into意为“被制成……”。
This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 这块木头将被制成一个小长凳。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
●2 arrive, reach和get
(1)arrive是不及物动词,表示“到达、抵达某地(尤指行程的终点)”,后常接介词at 或in。一般in接大地方,at接小地方;若是地点副词,则不需用介词。
They arrived at the station at 8 this morning.
他们是今天早上八点到达车站的。
Her mother saw her when she arrived home.
她到家时,她妈妈看见了她。
自学反馈
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
(2)reach是及物动词,后直接接宾语,不用接介词,和arrive一样,属于正式用语。
They reached Beijing on February 17.
他们于二月十七日到达北京。
(3)get是不及物动词,多用于口语,其后常接介词to;后面如接副词,则不用介词to。
I get to school at about 7:30 every day, and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。
自学反馈
●1 All of us couldn't wait to get off the bus.
我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。
[点拨] can't wait to do sth 意为“迫不及待地做某事”。此结构形式上是否定的,但表达的意思是肯定的。
Tom can't wait to go home after school.
放学以后,汤姆迫不及待地想回家。
句 型 透 视
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
[拓展] (1)wait的相关短语:
wait and see 等着瞧 wait for等候
wait for sb to do sth
等待某人做某事
(2)get off 意为“下(公交车/火车)”。其反义短语为get on, 意为“上(公交车/火车)”。get in 意为“上轿车/出租车”,其反义短语为get out of, 意为“下轿车/出租车”。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●2 …but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. ……但他敲裂了一根水管,弄得房间里到处是水。
[点拨] fill…with…意为“用……装满……”。
I fill up the tank with gasoline about once a week.
大约每周一次我加满一箱汽油。
[拓展] be filled with=be full of,意为“充满”。但前者强调动态的过程,而后者强调状态。
This room is full of people. 这个房间里满是人。
The bottle is filled with water.
那个瓶子里装满了水。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●3 They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other!
它们(书)无法摆在上面,因为架子的一端比另一端要高得多!
[点拨] much higher 意为“高得多”。much可修饰形容词的比较级,more 不可以。
Our city is much more beautiful than that one.
我们的城市比那座城市美丽得多。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
[拓展] 形容词比较级前常用一些名词、数词、副词(如a bit, a little, much, far, a lot, lots, still, even等)来修饰,使比较意义在语义上有所加强,在程度上更加确切、具体。
Lily is a little taller than Lucy.
莉莉比露西稍微高一点。
His model plane is even better than yours.
他的飞机模型甚至比你的更好。
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
It's __________ (mean) for us to take action to protect wild
animals.
2. We all think the TV play is very ________ (bore).
3. She had to stay at home instead of ________ (go) swimming because it's very cold outside.
4. It's __________ (possible) for me to finish the hard work in ten minutes.
5. Her two penfriends are both ___________ (Australia).
meaningful
boring
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
going
impossible
Australians
自学反馈
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
Ⅱ.单项选择
(  )1. —Who taught you French
—No one, I learned it by ________.
A.me  B.my
C.myself D.mine
(  )2. The bridge ________ stone.
A.is made from B.is made of
C.is made into D.is made in
C
B
自学反馈
重点突破
第6课时 Units 3-4
[八年级上册]
(  )3. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.
A.both B.every C.each D.all
(  )4. —When did you ________, Andy
—Fifteen minutes ago.
A.arrive in B.get to
C.reach D.arrive
(  )5.Sorry, I ________ my passport in the office.
A.forget B.left
C.leave D.forgot
C
D
B
自学反馈
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
对未来的计划和设想进行设题时,要求考生对题目中涉及的计划或打算进行描述,同时表达自己的愿望及计划实施的效果等。此类试题主要考查考生用一般将来时描述行动或计划的能力。
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
1.The summer/winter holiday is coming.
2.I'm going to have a good rest and relax myself.
3.I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful holiday.
4.If possible, I'd like to go to Beijing for a visit of the Great Wall.
5.We are going to meet at the school gate at 7:00 on Sunday morning.
6.I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society.
7.I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework.
8.I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge.
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
暑 假 计 划
1.好好休息,学会放松
2.读书,因为读书既有趣又能学到很多知识
3.陪父母聊天,帮他们做家务
4.参加社会活动,了解社会
5.……
紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了,你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下面方框内的提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的假期计划。
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
注意:
1.词数:80—100;
2.方框内容不必逐字翻译,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:knowledge知识,social activities社会活动
【审题思路】
1.分析题干:由试题的要求可得知对暑假计划的描写要点:休息、学习、活动以及自己的适当发挥部分;
2.时态:一般将来时;
3.人称:第一人称。
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
【写作模板】
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
【佳作赏析】
The summer holiday is coming (现在进行时态表示将来). I'm going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself (结合要点:描写好好休息,学会放松). I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge (because引导的原因状语从句中动名词作主语). I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework (结合要点:写陪父母聊天,帮他们做家务). I am going to take part in the social activities (结合要点:描写参加社会活动) so that (so that引导的目的状语从句) I can know more about the society. If possible, I'd like to go to Beijing for a visit of the Great Wall (适当发挥拓展). I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
初三毕业在即,你班将组织一次课外活动。假如你是班长,请根据提示内容,用英文写一篇80词左右的活动计划。
内容要点:
1.下周日早上8点在校门口集合,下午2点返回;
2.坐公交车前往寸金公园 (Cunjin Park);
3.唱歌、跳舞、野餐、与老师合影;
4.带齐食物、饮料等;
5.注意安全和防火。
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
要求:
1.包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2.不要逐词翻译,词数80左右。(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
参考词汇:at the school gate (在学校门口);
activity(活动); keep away from fire (远离火)
主题写作 (三) 计划愿望篇
Our class is going to have a picnic in Cunjin Park next Sunday
.We are going to meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. on Sunday morning. And we will be back at 2:00 p.m. We plan to take a bus to Cunjin Park. We will have many activities there, for example, singing, dancing, having a picnic and taking photos with our teachers. I'm sure we will have a lot of fun. I will ask my classmates to take plenty of food and drink. We should pay attention to the safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time.
 Units 5—6
[八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
重 点 突 破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 1. begin v. → ________ (n.)
2.sad adj. → ________ (adv.)
3. close v. → ________ (adj.) 关闭的
4.live v. → ________ (n.) 生存;生计
5. ill adj. → ________ (n.)
6.act v. → ________ (n.) 行动
closed
sadly
living
illness
beginning
自学反馈
重点突破
action
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 7. nature n. → ________ (adj.)
8.easy adj. → ________ (adv.)
9. fisherman n. → ________ (复数)
10.speak v. → ________ (n.) 说话人;演讲者
11. tour n. → ________ (n.) 旅行者;游客
12.clear adj. → ________ (adv.)
natural
easily
speaker
fishermen
clearly
tourist
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
重点突破
自学反馈
短语
归纳 1. 出生,出世 ________________
2.第一次 ________________
3. 一开始 ________________
4.生孩子 ________________
5. 以食……为生 ________________
6.跳来跳去 ________________
7. 对……有危险 ________________
8.在白天 ________________
9. 变得越来越小 _______________________
10.结果;因此 ________________
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
重点突破
be born
for the first time
in the beginning
have babies
live on
be dangerous to…
in the daytime
become smaller and smaller
as a result
jump around
自学反馈
短语
归纳 11. 在……的帮助下 ________________
12.迷路 ________________
13. 冬眠 _______________________
14. 有地方居住 ________________
15.为某人提供某物
___________________________________
16.一年到头;常年,全年 ________________
17.导致 ________________
18.一年一次 ________________
19. 为了 ________________
20.……的重要性 ___________________
with the help of…
get lost
sleep through the winter
have a place to live
provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
重点突破
all year round
lead to
once a year
in order to/so as to
the importance of…
自学反馈
短语
归纳 21. 寻求建议;征求意见 ________________
22.实际上 ________________
23. 拨打……号码找某人 ________________
24.给某人发送电子邮件到…… ________________
25. 作短暂停留 ________________
26.一种…… ________________
ask for advice
in fact
call sb on…
email sb at…
for a short stay
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
重点突破
a type of…
自学反馈
句型
再现 1. 一开始,(熊猫)希望吃母乳。
________________,Xi Wang drank her mother's milk.
2. 然而竹林变得越来越小。因此,大熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。
However, the bamboo forests are ________________________. __________, pandas may not _______________________________.
3. 如果我们什么都不做,可能很快就一只熊猫也不剩
了!
________________, soon there may be ________!
4. 它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。 
It is ______________________________________.
In the beginning
becoming smaller and smaller
As a result
have a place to live or food to eat 
If we do nothing
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
none left
one of the world's most important wetlands
自学反馈
句型
再现 5. 该地区为很多野生生物提供食物和栖息地。
The area ________________________ a lot of wildlife.
6. 许多鸟常年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟仅去那儿作短暂停留。
Many birds live in Zhalong ________________, while some go there ________________.
7. 世界上的鹤所剩不多,其中40%生活在扎龙。
There are not many cranes left in the world, and ______________________ Zhalong.
8. 如果我能成为观鸟协会的一员,我将十分高兴。
I will be very happy if I can ___________________
the Birdwatching Society.
provides food and cover for
all year round
only for a short stay
40 per cent of them live in
become a member of
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
语法结构 掌握情态动词may的用法。[详见P108,语法互动
(八)]
2. 掌握动词不定式作宾语的用法。[详见P110,语法互动(九)]
3. 掌握动词不定式作目的状语和宾语补足语的用法。
[详见P110,语法互动(九)]
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
词 汇 点 睛
●1 pity n. 同情,怜悯
重 点 突 破
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
[搭配] take/have pity on sb 同情/可怜某人
out of pity 出于同情
feel pity for sb/sth同情某人/某事
It's a pity that… ……真是遗憾
It's a pity he missed the opportunity to travel abroad.他错过了去国外旅游的机会,真是可惜。
自学反馈
●2 beginning n. 开始,起初
[搭配] in the beginning=at first 起初,开始
at the beginning of 在……的开始
A good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
At the beginning of the party, we sang a song together.在晚会一开始,我们一起唱了一首歌。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
[拓展] 其动词形式是begin,意为“开始”,相当于start, 后可接动词不定式或动词 ing形式作宾语。其常用搭配是begin with,意为“以……开始,从……开始”。
He rose up and began to speak.
他站起来开始发言。
When did you begin learning typewriting
你是什么时候开始学打字的?
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●3 lost adj. 迷路的,迷失的
[点拨] get lost意为“迷路”,相当于lose one's way。
On the way to the library, the little boy got lost.
在去图书馆的路上,那个小男孩迷路了。
[拓展] lose 为动词,意为“输,失败”;用作不及物动词时,常和to 连用,即 lose to…,意为“输给……”。
I hope we won't lose the competition.
我希望我们不会输掉这场比赛。
We lost to a stronger team.我们输给了一支实力更强的队。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
[搭配] lose heart 灰心,泄气
lose one's life 失去生命
lose one's job失业 lose face丢面子
lose oneself in=be lost in专心致志于
lose interest in对……失去兴趣
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●4 sell vt.& vi. 卖,出售
[搭配] sell out 卖完,卖光 sell well 畅销(无被动语态)
on sale出售,上市,甩卖 for sale待售
He'll sell me the house for $15,000.
他要把房子卖给我,要价15000美元。
All the flowers are sold out soon today.
今天所有的花儿很快就销售一空了。
These T shirts are all on sale. 这些T恤衫都打折销售。
[拓展] sale 为名词,意为“销售;销售量”;seller 为名词,意为“售货员”。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●5 stay n. 停留,逗留
Millie visited many places of interest during her stay in Beijing.
在北京逗留期间,米莉参观了许多名胜古迹。
[拓展] stay 用作不及物动词时,意为“停留,留下”;用作连系动词时,意为“保持”。
I don't stay out late on weekdays.
工作日的时候,我不在外面待得很晚。
Do you think this fine weather has come to stay
你认为这种好天气能持久稳定下来吗?
[搭配] stay out待在外面 stay up熬夜
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●6 thousands of 数以千计的
Thousands of people come to Beijing for a visit during May Day.
五一国际劳动节期间,数以千计的人来北京参观。
[拓展] hundred, thousand和million的用法说明:
(1)当这些词与具体数字连用,表示确定的数目时,用单数,而且其后不接介词of。
More than two hundred people lost their lives in the earthquake.
在这次地震中,有二百多人失去了生命。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
(2)当这些词不与具体数字连用,表示不确定的数目时,要用复数,而且其后接介词of。
There are hundreds of people gathering on the square. 有数以百计的人正聚集在广场上。
(3)当这些词后面的名词前有the, these, those等表示特指的限定词修饰时,或其后接的是us, them 等人称代词时,必须用介词 of。
About three hundred of them have left there.
他们当中约有300人已经离开了那儿。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●1 However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 然而竹林变得越来越小。因此,大熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。
[点拨] (1)become smaller and smaller 意为“变得越来越小”。smaller and smaller为比较级;“比较级+比较级”结构常用来表示“越来越……”。
When spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer.
当春天来临的时候,天气变得越来越暖和。
句 型 透 视
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
(2)as a result 意为“结果,因此”。
He got up very late today. As a result, he missed the first bus.他今天起床很晚,结果没赶上首班车。
[拓展] as a result of为介词短语,后接名词、代词等,意为“由于……”,相当于because of。
The train was delayed as a result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨,火车晚点了。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●2 The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. 该地区为很多野生生物提供食物和栖息地。
[点拨] provide sth for sb 意为“为某人提供某物”,相当于provide sb with sth。
They provided some necessary support for the sufferers.他们为受难者提供了一些必要的援助。
[搭配] provide against…预防……; provide for sb 提供生活所需,养活; well provide供应好,准备得好
We should try our best to provide against the return of Bird Flu.
我们应该尽最大努力来预防禽流感的再次发生。
He provided for his family by selling newspapers.
他靠卖报来养活他的家人。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
●3 Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay.许多鸟常年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟仅去那儿作短暂停留。
[点拨] (1)all year round意为“一年到头;全年,常年”,相当于the whole year或all the year round。
The tree is green all (the) year round.
这棵树常年都是绿色的。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
(2)句中while 意为“却;但是;而”,表示前后两种情况的对比。
He likes singing while his sister likes dancing.
他喜欢唱歌, 而他的妹妹却喜欢跳舞。
[拓展] all day long 整天; all night long 整夜; all winter long 整个冬天
It rained all day long. 雨下了整整一天。
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Everything must have a __________ (begin).
2. It's easy to get ________ (lose) on foggy days.
3. This feeling seems to be ________ (nature).
4. Don't you know the ___________ (important) of saving water
5. Every year, there are lots of ________ (tour) in Tian'anmen
Square on National Day.
beginning
lost
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
natural
importance
tourists
自学反馈
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
Ⅱ.单项选择
(  )1. Linda is good at singing ________ John does well in playing football.
A.as      B.when
C.while D.since
(  )2. There will be ________ space for wildlife in the world.
A.more and more
B.fewer and fewer
C.less and less
D.much and more
C
C
自学反馈
重点突破
第7课时 Units 5-6
[八年级上册]
(  )3. The hotel can________ us ________ good service and tasty food.
A.provide; for B.offer; with
C.provide; with D.offer; for
(  )4. Linda always studies hard. ________, she often gets high marks in the exam.
A.so that B.However
C.As a result of D.As a result
(  )5. ________visitors come to Xingyi during National Day holidays every year.
A.Thousand of B.Two hundreds
C.Thousands of D.Two thousand of
C
D
C
自学反馈
 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
重 点 突 破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 1. rain n. → ________ (adj.)
2. shake v. → ________ (n.) 摇动
3. cloud n. → ________ (adj.)
4. snow n. → ________ (adj.)
5. direct v. → ________ (n.) 方向
6. live v. → ________ (adj.) 活着的
7. sleep n. → ________ (adj.) 睡着的
8. sleep v. → ________ (adj.) 困倦的
自学反馈
重点突破
rainy
shaking
cloudy
snowy
direction
alive
asleep
sleepy
类别 课标考点要求
短语
归纳 1.飞远 ________________
2.变成棕色 ________________
3. 收割庄稼 ________________
4.降到零度以下 ________________
5. 以……开始 ________________
6.把……分成…… ________________
7. 在每年的这个时候 ____________________
8.突如其来的大雨 ____________________
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
fly far away
turn brown 
harvest crops
drop below zero
begin with
divide…into…
during this time of year
the sudden heavy rain
短语
归纳 9. 引起许多问题 ___________________
10.把某物扔向某人 ________________
11. 从早到晚 _____________________
12.患重感冒 ________________
13. 咳嗽得厉害;不停地咳嗽 ________________
14.堆雪人 _________________________
15.成千上万的 ________________
16.撞到一棵树上 ________________
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
cause a lot of problems
throw sth at sb 
from morning till night 
catch a bad cold 
cough a lot
make snowmen/a snowman 
thousands of
crash into a tree 
短语
归纳 17.冲走 ________________
18.四面八方 ________________
19. 出故障 ________________
20.着火 ________________
21. 跌倒 ________________
22.把……擦干净 ________________
23. 使……平静;冷静 ________________
24.熟睡 ________________
25. 处理;应对 ________________
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
wash away
in all directions 
break down
catch fire
fall over
mop up
calm down
be fast asleep
deal with
短语
归纳 26.落到地上 ________________
27. 大声呼救 ________________
28.一点也不 ________________
29. 用……覆盖…… ________________
30.湿透了 ________________
31.最后,终于 ________________
32.找到出路 ________________
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
fall to the ground
shout for help 
not…at all
cover…with…
be all wet
at last
find one's way out
句型
再现 1.我敢说什么都不穿的话,你会看起来酷(凉快),感觉也很酷(凉快)!
I bet you'll look cool and _____________________.
2. 厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切,湖泊与河流都结冰了。
Everything ___________________________, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.
3. 我们向对方扔雪球,叫着,笑着。
We throw snowballs ________________, ____________________.
4.人们恐惧地尖叫。
People __________________.
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
feel cool with nothing on
is covered in deep white snow
at each other
screaming and laughing
screamed in fear
句型
再现 5. 外面,碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来,人们四处逃散。
Outside, people were running ________________ while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
6. 我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧,但我告诉自己要镇定下来,因为我仍然活着。
A moment of fear went through my mind, but I ______________________ since I ________________.
7. 然后我听到了来自激动的人们的叫喊声。
Then _________________________ people.
8. 尽快逃出去。
Try to __________________________.
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
in all directions
told myself to calm down
was still alive
I heard shouts from excited 
get out as soon as possible
语法结构 1.掌握简单句的五种基本结构。[详见P115,语法互动(十二)]
2. 掌握过去进行时的用法。[详见P105,语法互动(七)]
3. 掌握when, while和as的用法。[详见P119,语法互动(十四)]
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
词 汇 点 睛
●1 safe adj. 安全的;安然无恙的;可靠的;谨慎的
[点拨] safe 用作形容词,其反义词为dangerous, 意为“危险的”。
It is not safe to drive like that; you must slow down. 那样开车是不安全的,你必须减速。
重 点 突 破
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
[拓展] safe 用作名词,意为“保险箱”;safely 为副词,意为“安全地,平安地”,其反义词为dangerously, 意为“危险地”;safety为名词,意为“安全”,其反义词为danger, 意为“危险”。
All valuables should be kept in the safe.
所有贵重物品都应存放在保险箱里。
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
The pilot landed the plane safely.
这位飞行员使飞机安全降落。
We're keeping you here for your own safety.
我们让你待在这里是为了你自身的安全。
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
● 2 mind n. 头脑,想法 v. 介意;在乎
[拓展] (1)mind用作名词时,其常用搭配:
body and mind身心
make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心去做某事
(2)mind 用作动词时,其常用搭配:
mind doing sth 介意做某事
mind sb/one's doing sth 介意某人做某事
Never mind. 不介意, 没关系。
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
(3)“Would/Do you mind+n./pron./v. ing?” 意为“您介意……吗?”。此句型的答语要针对mind进行回答。表示“介意,在乎”时,用“Yes”,后跟句子表示“不让对方做某事”;表示“不介意,不在乎”时,用“No”,后跟句子表示“允许对方做某事”。
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
—Do you mind my closing the window
你介意我关上窗户吗?
—Yes, you'd better not.
是的(介意), 你最好别关。
—No, certainly not. 当然不介意(你可以关上)。
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
巧 辨 异 同
自学反馈
重点突破
●1 a bit和a little
(1)a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词或比较级,可以互换,表示“一点儿”。
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.
那位演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚些。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
(2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于not at all(一点儿也不);not a little相当于very (much)或extremely(很,非常)。
She is not a bit tired. =She is not tired at all.
她一点儿也不累。
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
(3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a bit要在后面加of构成短语a bit of 后才能作定语修饰名词,两者都只能修饰不可数名词。
There is a bit of /a little food left for lunch.
午饭只能吃剩下的一点儿食品了。
自学反馈
重点突破
● 2 sleepy, asleep, sleeping和sleep
(1)sleepy 为形容词,意为“困倦的,想睡的;安静的,冷清的”,在句中作定语和表语。
I feel very sleepy now.
我现在昏昏欲睡。
That's a sleepy village.
那是个寂静的村庄。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
(2)asleep 为形容词,意为“睡着的”,强调状态,在句中仅作表语。
He was too tired and fell asleep at once.
他太累了,立刻就睡着了。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
(3)sleeping 为形容词,意为“睡着的;供睡觉用的”,在句中作定语。
This is a sleeping bag for children.
这是一个婴儿睡袋。
The sleeping baby looks very lovely.
那个睡着的婴儿看上去很可爱。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
(4)sleep 可用作动词和名词,意为“睡觉”,其过去式和过去分词均为slept。
You need to have a good sleep.
你需要好好睡一觉。
Last night I slept very well. 昨晚我睡得很好。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
●3 aloud, loud和loudly
(1)aloud 为副词,意为“出声地,大声地”,强调发出的声音能被听见,常与 read, call 等动词连用。
Please read the text aloud.
请大声朗读一下课文。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
(2)loud 用作副词,意为“响亮地;高声地”,侧重发出的声音音量大、传得远,一般多用来修饰 speak, talk, laugh 等动词。 loud 还可用作形容词。
Speak louder, please, or no one will hear you.
请说得大声些,否则没人能听见。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
(3)loudly 为副词,意为“响亮地”,其基本意义与 loud 相同,常与 ring, knock 等动词连用。 loudly 放在动词前后均可,含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。
Suddenly, the bell on the wall rang loudly.
突然,墙上的铃大声地响起来。
Don't talk so loudly.
不要如此高谈阔论。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
● 1 How’s the weather in Nanjing
南京的天气怎么样?
[点拨] 句型“How's the weather…?”意为“……的天气怎么样?”,相当于“What's the weather like…?”
—How's the weather, today
—It's cloudy and windy.
“今天天气如何?” “多云而且多风。”
句 型 透 视
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
●2 The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems. 突如其来的大雨会引发许多问题。
[点拨] cause 用作动词,意为“引起;使发生”,后接名词、代词或双宾语。其常用搭配:cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事
What caused his death 他的死因是什么?
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
I’m afraid I am causing you much trouble.
我担心我给你添了很多麻烦。
You’ve caused a lot of trouble to all of us.
你已经给我们大家惹了许多麻烦。
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
[拓展] cause 还可用作名词,意为“原因,起因”,为可数名词,后面常接of。
What was the cause of the fire
这起火灾的起因是什么?
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
● 3 …but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. ……但我告诉自己要镇定下来,因为我仍然活着。
[点拨] (1)calm down 意为“冷静下来”,为“动词+副词”结构的短语,可单独使用,也可加宾语。宾语是名词时,可放在两词中间或down后面;宾语是代词时,只能放在两词中间。
Calm down!We'll find her.
镇定点儿!我们会找到她的。
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
It was difficult to calm down the football fans.
要使那些足球迷们平静下来是困难的。
He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.
他深吸了几口气来让自己平静下来。
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
(2)since在本句中意为“既然;由于”,引出既成事实。
Since you like the flower so much, why don't you buy it
既然你这么喜欢这枝花,为什么不把它买下来呢?
自学反馈
重点突破
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Summer is a ________ (rain) season.
2. He turned over in bed and fell ________ (sleep) again.
3. Luckily, Tom’s flight landed ________ (safe) at the airport.
4. When I got home, my daughter ________ (do) her homework.
5. Her behaviour ________ (deep) troubled us.
自学反馈
重点突破
rainy
asleep
safely
was doing
deeply
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
Ⅱ.单项选择
(  )1. —What's the weather like in your hometown
—________
A.Yes, I like it. B.It's very hot in summer.
C.Why not D.Yes, very much.
(  )2.The girls are singing and dancing ________ the boys are playing football.
A.When B.as
C.Since D.while
B
D
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
(  )3. My cousin Daniel is old enough to dress ________.
A.herself B.himself
C.yourself D.myself
(  )4. —Do you mind ________?
—Of course not.
A.my closing the window
B.if I close the window
C.I closing the window
D.A&B
B
D
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
自学反馈
重点突破
(  )5.________ nobody is absent, let’s begin our class.
A.When B.But
C.Since D.While
C
第8课时 Units 7—8
[八年级上册]
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
该主题命题主要涉及节日习俗、节假日活动、旅游景点、旅游线路以及写游览日记等。此类试题主要利用要点提示的方式来考查。
主题写作 (四) 假日、旅行篇
1.It’s a good idea to go traveling during the summer vacation.
2.I think the best place to visit is the Great Wall.
3.We can see many ancient buildings, including palaces, temples and towers in Xi’an.
4.You’d better go with your friends or family.
5.I am going to travel to London with my parents after the final exam.
6.We’ll be away for about seven days.
7.I hope that you can provide me with some information about the customs of France.
8.I would like to travel to some exciting places this summer holiday.
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
旅游可以让人身心放松,增长见识……初中毕业在即,很多同学想利用暑假去旅游。请你根据下面的内容提示,写一篇短文,通过你校英语论坛,向大家推荐一个好去处,并给出旅行建议。
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
内容提示:
1.Where is the best place to go
2.What is the place special for
3.What should you pay attention to
要求:1.中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
2.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
It’s a good idea to go traveling during the summer vacation. I think the best place to visit is _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
【审题思路】
1.主旨:旅游的益处;
2.要点:(1)可以去的最好的地方;(2)这个地方的特殊之处;(3)旅游的注意事项;
3.时态:一般现在时;
4.人称:第一人称。
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
【写作模板】
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
【佳作赏析】
It's a good idea to go traveling during the summer vacation. I think the best place to visit is the Palace Museum(结合要点:点明旅游的最好的地方). As_we_all_know (非限制性定语从句,高级用法), the Palace Museum, also known as the Purple Forbidden City, is_wonderful and famous_for (be famous for“因……而著名,增加了文章的亮点) its long history in the world. We can see a lot of ancient buildings, including palaces,
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
temples and towers (结合要点:描述其特殊的地方). If_we_want_to_visit_the_Palace_Museum_(条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来), we should pay_attention_to (pay attention to“注意”,高级短语) our safety. We_had_better (had better“最好”,后跟动词原形,增强了语言表达能力) go with our friends or our family(结合要点:提出合理的建议).
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
假如你叫李华,是某中学初三学生。你计划于毕业考试后去英格兰旅行。请根据下列提示给你的英格兰笔友写一封信,告诉他你的安排并就相关问题向他询问。
1.考试结束后和父母一起去英格兰旅行;
2.计划在英格兰停留十天;
3.向他询问英格兰的风俗习惯;
4.请他建议去英格兰哪些地方旅行。
注意:1.信的开头和结尾已替你写好,不计入总词数;
2.60词左右。
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
Dear Ben,
How is everything ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇
One possible version:
Dear Ben,
How is everything I am going to travel to England with my parents after finishing the final exam. We'll stay there for about ten days. But I don't know much about it. I hope that you can provide me with some information about the customs of England. I would like to travel to exciting places in England. Please introduce some interesting places to me.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
主题写作(四) 假日、旅行篇